CN104211493A - Fertilizer specially used for summer black grape, preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Fertilizer specially used for summer black grape, preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104211493A CN104211493A CN201410351963.6A CN201410351963A CN104211493A CN 104211493 A CN104211493 A CN 104211493A CN 201410351963 A CN201410351963 A CN 201410351963A CN 104211493 A CN104211493 A CN 104211493A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- summer black
- fertilizer
- preparation
- black grape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizer specially used for summer black grapes, a preparation method and an application thereof. The fertilizer includes following raw materials, by weight, 40-60 parts of urea, 3-8 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 20-50 parts of potassium sulfate, 1-5 parts of borax, 5-10 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10-15 parts of zinc sulfate, 5-10 parts of ammonium molybdate, 2-10 parts of calcium carbonate, 2-5 parts of a resin film coating agent, 100-200 parts of water, 2-10 parts of gibberellins and 2-10 parts of forchlorfenuron. In the fertilizer specially used for the summer black grapes, a slowly releasing function is achieved through addition of the resin film coating agent so that various elements in the fertilizer are slowly released for supplying growth nutritional elements to the grapes in different periods. Through addition of an expanding agent, an expanding effect is achieved in the summer black grapes on the basis of obtaining common fertilizers. In addition, the preparation method is simple and available and is suitable for being carried out in large scales. When the fertilizer is applied for inducing fruit setting, a fruit setting rate of the summer black grapes can maximumly reach 88.95%.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, particularly a kind of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer and its preparation method and application.
Background technology
The fertilizer of current summer Black Grape does not generally have slow-release function, Fertilizer nutrient element is not comprehensive in addition, summer Black Grape fertilizer in process of growth is caused effectively not absorb and utilize, thus cause the later stage malnutritive, in fertilising process, also need the opportunity of reasonably adjustment fertilising in addition, cause nutritional imbalance and fertilizer absorption rate low, cause vintage low, also not adding swelling agent in black fertilizer of current summer, is all generally independent interpolation, the situation not by adding in fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: first technical problem to be solved by this invention there is provided a kind of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention there is provided the preparation method of above-mentioned summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer.
3rd technical problem to be solved by this invention there is provided the application of above-mentioned summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer.
Technical scheme: in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer, comprise following component composition according to parts by weight: 40 ~ 60 parts, urea, potassium primary phosphate 3 ~ 8 parts, potassium sulfate 20 ~ 50 parts, borax 1 ~ 5 part, 5 ~ 10 parts, ferrous sulfate, 10 ~ 15 parts, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate 5 ~ 10 parts, 2 ~ 10 parts, calcium carbonate, coated with resin agent 2 ~ 5 parts, 100 ~ 200 parts, water, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 2 ~ 10 parts, chlorine are than urea 2 ~ 10 parts.
Wherein, above-mentioned coated with resin agent comprises epoxy resin 50 ~ 60 parts, inorganic conditioner 5 ~ 10 parts, 2 ~ 5 parts, softening agent.
Wherein, above-mentioned epoxy resin is one or more in bisphenol f type epoxy resin, bmminated bisphenol-A type or phenol aldehyde type epoxy resin.
Wherein, above-mentioned inorganic conditioner is polymerize aluminum chloride or polyaluminum sulfate potassium.
Wherein, above-mentioned softening agent is one or more in phthalic acid two (2-ethyl hexyl) ester, diisobutyl phthalate or dimethyl phthalate.
A preparation method for summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1) preparation of coated with resin agent: according to above-mentioned parts by weight, epoxy resin, inorganic conditioner and softening agent are mixed, put into ethanolic soln and obtain coating agent;
2) preparation of fertiliser granulates: urea, potassium primary phosphate, potassium sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, water and calcium carbonate are mixed to get fertiliser granulates according to above-mentioned parts by weight in mixing machine and are placed on fluidized-bed, inlet temperature is 40 ~ 50 degrees Celsius, and air outlet temperature is 30 ~ 40 degrees Celsius;
3) preparation of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer: coating agent fertiliser granulates, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins and chlorine must be mixed can obtain fertilizer than urea with on fluidized-bed, sprinkler pressure on described fluidized-bed is 0.08 ~ 0.25pa, compressed-air actuated pressure is 0.5 ~ 0.75pa, and flow is 800 ~ 1200ml/h.
Wherein, above-mentioned steps 3) in coating agent and the weight ratio of fertiliser granulates be 1:10 ~ 20.
The application of above-mentioned a kind of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer in plantation summer Black Grape.
An application process for summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer, sets body and sprays described fertilizer before rudiment in early spring, then sprays blade face at interval of the fertilizer described in employing in 10 ~ 15 days in the fallen flowers phase.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is relative to prior art, have the following advantages: the dedicated fertilizer of summer Black Grape of the present invention is added by coated with resin agent and makes fertilizer to obtain slow-release function, the various elements of fertilizer are made to divide the growing nutrient element of slow releasing supply in period grape, the present invention by adding swelling agent in fertilizer, can make the effect of expanding can also be played in the summer black basis obtaining general fertilizers, and preparation method's simple possible of the present invention, be applicable to extensive enforcement, the present invention induces raising summer Black Grape fruit-setting rate of bearing fruit to be up to 88.95% by using above-mentioned fertilizer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, illustrate the present invention further, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
A kind of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer, comprises following component composition according to parts by weight: 40 parts, urea, potassium primary phosphate 3 parts, potassium sulfate 20 parts, borax 1 part, 5 parts, ferrous sulfate, 10 parts, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate 5 parts, 2 parts, calcium carbonate, coated with resin agent 2 parts, 100 parts, water, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 2 parts, chlorine are than urea 2 parts.Coated with resin agent comprises epoxy resin 50 parts, inorganic conditioner 5 parts, 2 parts, softening agent.Epoxy resin is bisphenol f type epoxy resin.Inorganic conditioner is polymerize aluminum chloride.Softening agent is phthalic acid two (2-ethyl hexyl) ester.
A preparation method for summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1) preparation of coated with resin agent: according to above-mentioned parts by weight, epoxy resin, inorganic conditioner and softening agent are mixed, put into ethanolic soln and obtain coating agent;
2) preparation of fertiliser granulates: urea, potassium primary phosphate, potassium sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, water and calcium carbonate are mixed to get fertiliser granulates according to above-mentioned parts by weight in mixing machine and are placed on fluidized-bed, inlet temperature is 40 degrees Celsius, and air outlet temperature is 30 degrees Celsius;
3) preparation of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer: coating agent fertiliser granulates, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins and chlorine must be mixed can obtain fertilizer than urea with on fluidized-bed, the sprinkler pressure on described fluidized-bed is 0.08pa, and compressed-air actuated pressure is 0.5pa, and flow is 800ml/h.The weight ratio of coating agent and fertiliser granulates is 1:10.
An application process for grape special fertilizer material, sets body and sprays described fertilizer before rudiment in early spring, then sprays blade face at interval of the fertilizer described in employing in 10 days in the fallen flowers phase.The present invention induces raising grape fruit-setting rate of bearing fruit to be up to 88.95% by using above-mentioned fertilizer.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer, comprises following component composition according to parts by weight: 60 parts, urea, potassium primary phosphate 8 parts, potassium sulfate 50 parts, borax 5 parts, 10 parts, ferrous sulfate, 15 parts, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate 10 parts, 10 parts, calcium carbonate, coated with resin agent 5 parts, 200 parts, water, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 10 parts, chlorine are than urea 10 parts.Coated with resin agent comprises epoxy resin 60 parts, inorganic conditioner 10 parts, 5 parts, softening agent.Epoxy resin is bmminated bisphenol-A type.Inorganic conditioner is polyaluminum sulfate potassium.Softening agent is diisobutyl phthalate.
A preparation method for summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1) preparation of coated with resin agent: according to above-mentioned parts by weight, epoxy resin, inorganic conditioner and softening agent are mixed, put into ethanolic soln and obtain coating agent;
2) preparation of fertiliser granulates: urea, potassium primary phosphate, potassium sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, water and calcium carbonate are mixed to get fertiliser granulates according to above-mentioned parts by weight in mixing machine and are placed on fluidized-bed, inlet temperature is 50 degrees Celsius, and air outlet temperature is 40 degrees Celsius;
3) preparation of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer: coating agent fertiliser granulates, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins and chlorine must be mixed can obtain fertilizer than urea with on fluidized-bed, the sprinkler pressure on described fluidized-bed is 0.25pa, and compressed-air actuated pressure is 0.75pa, and flow is 1200ml/h.The weight ratio of coating agent and fertiliser granulates is 1:20.
An application process for grape special fertilizer material, sets body and sprays described fertilizer before rudiment in early spring, then sprays blade face at interval of the fertilizer described in employing in 15 days in the fallen flowers phase.The present invention induces raising grape fruit-setting rate of bearing fruit to be up to 85.35% by using above-mentioned fertilizer.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer, comprises following component composition according to parts by weight: 50 parts, urea, potassium primary phosphate 5 parts, potassium sulfate 35 parts, borax 3 parts, 7 parts, ferrous sulfate, 13 parts, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate 7 parts, 6 parts, calcium carbonate, coated with resin agent 3 parts, 150 parts, water, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 6 parts, chlorine are than urea 6 parts.Coated with resin agent comprises epoxy resin 55 parts, inorganic conditioner 7 parts, 3 parts, softening agent.Epoxy resin is phenol aldehyde type epoxy resin.Inorganic conditioner is polymerize aluminum chloride.Softening agent is dimethyl phthalate.
A preparation method for summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1) preparation of coated with resin agent: according to above-mentioned parts by weight, epoxy resin, inorganic conditioner and softening agent are mixed, put into ethanolic soln and obtain coating agent;
2) preparation of fertiliser granulates: urea, potassium primary phosphate, potassium sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, water and calcium carbonate are mixed to get fertiliser granulates according to above-mentioned parts by weight in mixing machine and are placed on fluidized-bed, inlet temperature is 45 degrees Celsius, and air outlet temperature is 35 degrees Celsius;
3) preparation of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer: coating agent fertiliser granulates, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins and chlorine must be mixed can obtain fertilizer than urea with on fluidized-bed, the sprinkler pressure on described fluidized-bed is 0.15pa, and compressed-air actuated pressure is 0.6pa, and flow is 1000ml/h.The weight ratio of coating agent and fertiliser granulates is 1:15.
An application process for grape special fertilizer material, sets body and sprays described fertilizer before rudiment in early spring, then sprays blade face at interval of the fertilizer described in employing in 13 days in the fallen flowers phase.The present invention induces raising grape fruit-setting rate of bearing fruit to be up to 80.66% by using above-mentioned fertilizer.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer, it is characterized in that, comprise following component composition according to parts by weight: 40 ~ 60 parts, urea, potassium primary phosphate 3 ~ 8 parts, potassium sulfate 20 ~ 50 parts, borax 1 ~ 5 part, 5 ~ 10 parts, ferrous sulfate, 10 ~ 15 parts, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate 5 ~ 10 parts, 2 ~ 10 parts, calcium carbonate, coated with resin agent 2 ~ 5 parts, 100 ~ 200 parts, water, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 2 ~ 10 parts, chlorine are than urea 2 ~ 10 parts.
2. a kind of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described coated with resin agent comprises epoxy resin 50 ~ 60 parts, inorganic conditioner 5 ~ 10 parts, 2 ~ 5 parts, softening agent.
3. a kind of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described epoxy resin is one or more in bisphenol f type epoxy resin, bmminated bisphenol-A type or phenol aldehyde type epoxy resin.
4. a kind of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described inorganic conditioner is polymerize aluminum chloride or polyaluminum sulfate potassium.
5. a kind of grape special fertilizer material according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described softening agent is one or more in phthalic acid two (2-ethyl hexyl) ester, diisobutyl phthalate or dimethyl phthalate.
6. a preparation method for summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) preparation of coated with resin agent: according to parts by weight according to claim 2, epoxy resin, inorganic conditioner and softening agent are mixed, put into ethanolic soln and obtain coating agent;
2) preparation of fertiliser granulates: urea, potassium primary phosphate, potassium sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, water and calcium carbonate are mixed to get fertiliser granulates according to parts by weight according to claim 1 in mixing machine and are placed on fluidized-bed, inlet temperature is 40 ~ 50 degrees Celsius, and air outlet temperature is 30 ~ 40 degrees Celsius;
3) preparation of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer: coating agent fertiliser granulates, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins and chlorine must be mixed can obtain fertilizer than urea with on fluidized-bed, sprinkler pressure on described fluidized-bed is 0.08 ~ 0.25pa, compressed-air actuated pressure is 0.5 ~ 0.75pa, and flow is 800 ~ 1200ml/h.
7. the preparation method of a kind of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the coating agent in described step 3) and the weight ratio of fertiliser granulates are 1:10 ~ 20.
8. the application of a kind of summer Black Grape dedicated fertilizer according to claim 1 in plantation summer Black Grape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410351963.6A CN104211493A (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2014-07-23 | Fertilizer specially used for summer black grape, preparation method and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410351963.6A CN104211493A (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2014-07-23 | Fertilizer specially used for summer black grape, preparation method and application thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104211493A true CN104211493A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
Family
ID=52093458
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410351963.6A Pending CN104211493A (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2014-07-23 | Fertilizer specially used for summer black grape, preparation method and application thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104211493A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105330433A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-17 | 阜阳市金湖丰农业科技有限公司 | Grape germination accelerating fertilizer |
| CN105330434A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-17 | 阜阳市金湖丰农业科技有限公司 | Fertilizer promoting grapes to enlarge |
| CN105330435A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-17 | 阜阳市金湖丰农业科技有限公司 | Fertilizer promoting grapes to flower and bear fruit |
| CN106045671A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽天酬林业有限公司 | Summer black grape drip irrigation liquid and preparation process thereof |
| CN106069572A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-11-09 | 谢晓玲 | A kind of green high-yield culture technique of Fructus Vitis viniferae |
| CN107567793A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-12 | 无为县雲桃家庭农场 | A kind of fertilising technique of grape |
| CN108314471A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-07-24 | 来安县金桃生态农业有限公司 | A kind of summer black grape special fertilizer of high phosphorus element release rate |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1666971A (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-09-14 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Release control fertilizer and method for producing same |
| CN102167646A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-08-31 | 安徽省天享肥业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of urea melt absorption synchronous compound fertilizer |
| CN102826914A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2012-12-19 | 覃柏立 | Slow-release water supply type fertilizer and application thereof |
| CN103044124A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-04-17 | 樊智江 | Grape high-yielding regulator |
| CN103461060A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-25 | 四川省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Simple and high-efficiency summer black grape swelling cultivation method |
| CN103483096A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 武汉飞喜乐农业科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for grape vines and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-07-23 CN CN201410351963.6A patent/CN104211493A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1666971A (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-09-14 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Release control fertilizer and method for producing same |
| CN102167646A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-08-31 | 安徽省天享肥业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of urea melt absorption synchronous compound fertilizer |
| CN103044124A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-04-17 | 樊智江 | Grape high-yielding regulator |
| CN102826914A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2012-12-19 | 覃柏立 | Slow-release water supply type fertilizer and application thereof |
| CN103461060A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-25 | 四川省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Simple and high-efficiency summer black grape swelling cultivation method |
| CN103483096A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 武汉飞喜乐农业科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for grape vines and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 孙小康等: "八十一团设施夏黑葡萄坐果率达99%", 《北疆开发报》 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105330433A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-17 | 阜阳市金湖丰农业科技有限公司 | Grape germination accelerating fertilizer |
| CN105330434A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-17 | 阜阳市金湖丰农业科技有限公司 | Fertilizer promoting grapes to enlarge |
| CN105330435A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-17 | 阜阳市金湖丰农业科技有限公司 | Fertilizer promoting grapes to flower and bear fruit |
| CN106045671A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽天酬林业有限公司 | Summer black grape drip irrigation liquid and preparation process thereof |
| CN106069572A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-11-09 | 谢晓玲 | A kind of green high-yield culture technique of Fructus Vitis viniferae |
| CN107567793A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-12 | 无为县雲桃家庭农场 | A kind of fertilising technique of grape |
| CN108314471A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-07-24 | 来安县金桃生态农业有限公司 | A kind of summer black grape special fertilizer of high phosphorus element release rate |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104211493A (en) | Fertilizer specially used for summer black grape, preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN104098400B (en) | A kind of special fertilizer for Chinese goosebeery material and its preparation method and application | |
| CN104098398A (en) | Fertilizer special for paddy rice as well as preparation method and application | |
| CN104058868B (en) | A kind of pear tree dedicated fertilizer and its preparation method and application | |
| CN104058869B (en) | A kind of peach dedicated fertilizer and its preparation method and application | |
| CN104163728B (en) | Double-coated long-acting controlled-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104058866B (en) | A kind of grape special fertilizer material and its preparation method and application | |
| CN104072279A (en) | Nutrient solution for potted landscape | |
| CN104262006A (en) | Kiwi fruit foliar fertilizer with sustained release effect and preparation method of kiwi fruit foliar fertilizer | |
| WO2017206743A1 (en) | Method for rapid manufacturing of novel micronutrient-containing urea | |
| CN105130579A (en) | Pollution-free soilless-cultured tomato culture solution | |
| CN104058867A (en) | Special fertilizer for apple tree as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN104072297B (en) | A kind of poplar dedicated fertilizer material and its preparation method and application | |
| CN104276878A (en) | Kiwi foliar fertilizer with sustained release effect and preparation method of kiwi foliar fertilizer | |
| CN107266255B (en) | A kind of afforestation high nutrition environment-protective compound fertilizer formula | |
| CN104529651B (en) | A kind of charcoal base urea-formaldehyde fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104072296B (en) | A kind of ginkgo dedicated fertilizer and its preparation method and application | |
| CN104045451A (en) | Special-purpose fertilizer for large cherries as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN108623394A (en) | A kind of rice controlled availability fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107840717A (en) | A kind of composite liquid fertilizer | |
| CN104072295B (en) | A kind of Cycas revoluta dedicated fertilizer and its preparation method and application | |
| CN103319261A (en) | Medicament for promoting advanced flower-forming and fruit setting of southern Chinese-dates | |
| CN105399560A (en) | Special liquid composite fertilizer for cotton | |
| CN104876735A (en) | Efficient slow-release fertilizer | |
| CN106892707A (en) | A kind of tea tree sprinkling irrigation special fertilizer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20141217 |