CN104202172A - Pairing Bluetooth anti-lost and warning system based on BLE technology and web database - Google Patents
Pairing Bluetooth anti-lost and warning system based on BLE technology and web database Download PDFInfo
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- CN104202172A CN104202172A CN201410082745.7A CN201410082745A CN104202172A CN 104202172 A CN104202172 A CN 104202172A CN 201410082745 A CN201410082745 A CN 201410082745A CN 104202172 A CN104202172 A CN 104202172A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an anti-lost and warning system based on a BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) technology. The system includes one or more main modules, a slave module, a monitoring spot, a local or web database. An anti-lost slave module is fixed to a protected person by a user. The information of the protected person is input into a flash of the slave module and a web server by the user through cellphone client software. The slave module will be in a missing state when a distance between the main module and the slave module exceeds a communication distance of the Bluetooth or a preset distance. When the missing slave module is detected by the monitoring spot, the information, such as the UUID of the slave module, location information of the monitoring spot per se, is transmitted back to a local or web server, and the location information of the missing slave module is sent to the owner of the module by the server by means of cellphone client/SMS/email, etc.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the anti-lost warning system of a kind of matched based on BLE technology.By introducing control point, this locality or web server end program (database), provide the send and receive of the bluetooth alarm signal outside super Bluetooth signal communication distance far away, the function of the position message of loss module.
Technical background
Current existing bluetooth anti-loss device is all operated in Bluetooth signal scope, by bluetooth or other signal, is mutually judged the other side's distance and is kept communication, once exceed effective communication distance or setpoint distance, principal and subordinate's module will alarm.Once exceed maximum warning distance, cannot again locate protege person.Existing alarm system farthest effective working distance is no more than 50 meters.Existing GPS anti-loss device is by built-in gsm module, although can realize remote report protege's information, its volume is much larger than the bluetooth anti-loss device based on BLE technology, and this has greatly limited the secret of anti-loss device on children or valuables and has disposed.
Summary of the invention
Limitation for the anti-lost equipment of existing bluetooth in distance; the present invention can lose the positional information from module at remote monitor more and report; simultaneously protege's warning information can also be caught except the third party control point of principal and subordinate's module everyone, and assists location protege.In addition; compare with GPS+GSM warning system; also realized the low-power consumption from module; miniaturization, can make protege's concealed this module of using easily, is stealing; after kidnapping accident; from module, be not easy to cause offender's attention, thereby outside transmission alarm signal that can the longer time is assisted locking protege.
The function of describing in order to realize native system, native system comprises that one or more BLE are from module, a BLE primary module, one or more BLE control point, this locality or web database.
Described BLE primary module is the module of master (Central) pattern in low-power consumption bluetooth 4.X agreement GAP layer, and its receives the broadcast singal from module, judges, if connecting with it from module of mating with oneself by UUID; After connecting, primary module protege's information can be write after by encrypting and authenticating authentication success from the flash of module.
Described BLE is the module of peripheral hardware (Peripheral) pattern in low-power consumption bluetooth 4.X agreement GAP layer from module; during use, be bundled on protege; what do not need vibrations, buzzing can accomplish that from module 2cm is even less, is highly susceptible to concealed deployment.Before use, by the primary module of the pairing by encrypting and authenticating, to its Flash, write the protege's of binding classification with it, title, the essential informations such as programmed emergency contact method.After start, from module, do not stop to broadcast connection request, if can connect with the main control module of pairing, the state in the stage self that keeps connecting is set to " safety "; If can not connect with the main control module of pairing; oneself state is set to " loss "; and outside transmission always meets the alert broadcast information of BLE Proximity Profile standard; broadcast the loss state of oneself; and UUID; ask the connection of any main control module or control point, if can connect with control point, the details that are stored in the protege in internal system flash are sent to the control point that can resolve native system format.
Described control point is the module of main (Central) pattern in low-power consumption bluetooth 4.X agreement, and it can be the mobile phone that native system client software has been installed, the terminal equipments such as panel computer.It can read [0006] from the state of module, and protege's information, when it detects after losing the peripheral hardware of state; read the essential information that this sends from module; offer the custodian of control point, meanwhile, by losing the UUID from module; can also be from the database of this locality or Web server; obtain this protege's who protects from module details, comprise protege's classification, title; programmed emergency contact method, the information such as photo.These information can assist to lock protege for the personnel that control point is set; Loss detected from module, control point can also pass through the GPS positioning function of mobile phone/panel computer, by losing, from the positional information of module, by network, be uploaded to Web database, the program of holding by Web, can lose this information pushing from everyone of module to this.
Owing to supporting that the mobile phone of low-power consumption bluetooth BLE technology is day by day universal, as long as mobile phone is equipped with any software or the software package that meets native system Data Analysis standard, can become the control point of describing in native system, for locking the positional information from module of loss, issue its emergency contact, as long as have abundant people to use the client software of native system, just can form a complete topped anti-lost network by low-power consumption Bluetooth signal.
Described this locality or Web server end program are to preserve the UUID from module binding with protege, protege's essential information, picture, the application program that the database of the information such as the contact method of programmed emergency is core.This server program provides information Registration Module, use altogether native system principal and subordinate's module everyone by the UUID from module and protege's classification, title, picture, the Data Enter databases such as programmed emergency.Server provides the function that warning information sends automatically simultaneously, when control point catch in lose state from the alert broadcast information of module, the positional information of control point itself can be sent to Web server end by the client-side program by control point, and by coupling, lose from the UUID of module and find this from the contact method of the programmed emergency of module in database, server end can pass through note automatically, and the modes such as cell-phone customer terminal are informed programmed emergency by losing from the positional information of module.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that principal and subordinate's module keeps communication scheme, shown in state be " from module safe condition ", now from module oneself state, be set to " safety ";
Fig. 2 is that principal and subordinate's module communication interrupts schematic diagram, shown in state be " from module loss state ", primary module can send buzzing, the alarm of vibrations, point out user and interrupt from communicating by letter of module, from module, outwards broadcast warning information, wait and primary module or control point connect;
Fig. 3 is that control point catches loss from module diagram, the scene of " control point catches and loses from module " is described, when from module in loss state, broadcast warning information, set up and to communicate by letter with control point, control point obtains its protege's essential information from this loss from module, and by current location, loss reports web server in the lump from the UUID of module, by web server, notifies its programmed emergency;
Fig. 4 is the hardware module schematic diagram of principal and subordinate's module;
Fig. 5 is the module of software and hardware schematic diagram of control point;
Embodiment
Web server end program is set, with database, preserves alarm from module and its protege's information, take from the UUID of module is major key, protege's classification is set simultaneously, title, photograph, the information such as the contact method of programmed emergency.
In client; server end provides information to submit, process, preserve the service logic of module to; the user of the antitheft principal and subordinate's module of confession is UUID and its protege from module by alarm, and the information such as contact person are bound and are stored in the database of this locality or Web server.
The mobile phone of any support bluetooth 4.0, panel computer, intelligent watch, or special-purpose BLE module add the parsing of this agreement to alarm data in the mutual process of blue-teeth data, all can be used as control point.Control point consists of primary module and the control point software in BLE agreement GAP layer holotype.Control point software mainly contains two functions: when receiving, lose from the warning information of module, without waiting for and losing connect from module in the situation that, can and lose the geographical coordinate information of control point and send to server from the UUID of module, like this, even if supervisor is reluctant to participate in informing programmed emergency, supervisor's mobile phone client software also can will be lost from the positional information of module by background server end program automatically, by mail, the mobile phone client program of primary module is informed the programmed emergency of losing module.The 2nd, according to native system data interaction form, from this, from module, read protege's classification, title, the information such as programmed emergency phone, control point holder (hereinafter referred to as supervisor) can be directly and programmed emergency by phone, get in touch;
It can be the mobile phone of supporting bluetooth 4.0 for primary module, panel computer, intelligent watch, or special-purpose BLE bluetooth module.In native system, primary module is corresponding one or more from module, and also can have one or more primary modules corresponding with it from module.Primary module is if mobile phone/panel computer, its client-side program provides principal and subordinate's alarm module holder's information to submit module to, the receiver module of warning information, when web server detects the warning information that control point has been submitted the identical UUID that has renewal to, can this information be sent in alarm module holder's mobile phone client software by network.Buzzing after principal and subordinate's module communication interruption, the alarm modules such as vibrations.Alarm also can complete by webpage client from module and protege's information registering.
The warning information that server end collection classification control point is sent is also accurately pushed to alarm from the method for the programmed emergency of module.Control point sends to web server end using losing from the UUID of module and the positional information of oneself as warning information, this UUID of web server end program search, find the alarm module holder information of this UUID of registration, and according to the phone of the programmed emergency of its submission, the information such as cell-phone customer terminal ID, by SMS, and the mode such as mobile phone client software is pushed to warning information the programmed emergency of this loss module.
The structure definition of principal and subordinate's module and control point interactive information:
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Claims (9)
1. the anti-lost warning system of the matched based on BLE technology, it is characterized in that between principal and subordinate's module causing primary module alarm by whether connecting, from module with primary module mismatch, can oneself be set to loss state, and send with the broadcast message of losing sign to all control points, all control points that meet BLE Proximity Profile, receiving after losing the alert broadcast information of state, the UUID of this loss BLE module and the positional information of current control point can be sent to background server, connect from module with this loss simultaneously, with the data format of native system regulation, read protege's information of recording in loss state and the contact method of programmed emergency from module.
2. a kind of principal and subordinate's module data interaction protocol based on BLE Proximity Profile of claim; after principal and subordinate's module connects according to the Proximity Profile of standard; at GATT layer; the identical data structure organization transmission data of using the present invention's regulation, can receive any control point of deferring to this agreement and parse the information of losing from the protege of module binding.
Claim be bundled in BLE on protege from module lose with its primary module be connected or distance surpasses preset range, except primary module produces warning information, from module, self can be defined as to loss state, and to the control point of any support BLE function, send connection request always, broadcast the UUID of oneself, after connecting with control point, can be by the loss state of oneself, loser's title, brief introduction, thumbnail, the information such as the contact method of programmed emergency send to control point, this state can be by any reading in the BLE of master mode equipment (control point) of supporting native system standard, resolve.
4. any mobile phone that the software that meets this data standard is installed of claim can receive BLE from the broadcast of module by BLE module; and whether judgement should be loss state from module; obtain basic description and the picture of protege/thing; with the phone of losing module contact person; as long as use the mobile phone of this standard abundant, just can form a warning information extensively covering and receive network.
5. claim native system is by special-purpose this locality or web server, and coordinates database, stores anti-lost BLE from the information of module and protege's information and picture, and the contact method of programmed emergency; Use the user of anti-lost principal and subordinate's module of this system, need first by the information from module and protege, and the contact person of module when losing state information is stored in the database of this locality or web server; If use cell-phone customer terminal, needs the user name binding with mobile phone client software simultaneously.
6. the setting of claim control point, it is independent of outside BLE principal and subordinate module, can receive and resolve BLE from module in losing the equipment that contains BLE module in BLE agreement GAP layer holotype (central) of state; Typically be applied as property security in community, the checkpoint of building setup of entrances and exits; With the mobile phone that the software package that meets the client software of this system specifications or contain this standard is installed, panel computer handheld device.
7. once claim control point monitors BLE in losing state from module, can be from reading the most basic information from module, as the title of protege/thing, contact method etc., also can be according to the UUID of BLE module, by this locality or web server, transfer by details and the photo of the people/thing of this loss BLE module protection; And the contact method of registering by user is direct and user gets in touch.
8. once claim control point detects in losing the BLE module of state; can setting in advance according to client software; directly the geographical coordinate at the UUID of loss BLE and the handheld device place of oneself is issued to web server; server is retrieved registration contact person's contact method by UUID; pass through note; Email; cell-phone customer terminal; inform that losing BLE loses the geographical coordinate from module from the registrant of module; control point also can read protege's description and pictorial information from server, assists registrant to find and loses from module.
9. claim is in the model of the control points that have staff on duty such as community security protection; the BLE principal and subordinate module that is registered in advance this locality/web database only in principal and subordinate's module together through control point; just can unrestrictedly let pass; otherwise can be according to principal and subordinate's module user's prior agreement; object of protection from module is carried out to necessary protection, confirm just can let pass after safety with the programmed emergency of prior agreement.
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| CN201410082745.7A CN104202172A (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | Pairing Bluetooth anti-lost and warning system based on BLE technology and web database |
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| CN201410082745.7A CN104202172A (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | Pairing Bluetooth anti-lost and warning system based on BLE technology and web database |
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| CN104881948A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-09-02 | 北京童讯风联科技有限责任公司 | Bluetooth anti-lost alarm method based on grouping mode |
| CN105163266A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-16 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Method and device for locating wearable device |
| CN106302730A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳市湘海电子有限公司 | The localization method of anti-loss device and system |
| CN106412818A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-15 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Method and apparatus for locating device |
| CN106846725A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-06-13 | 上海延锋江森座椅有限公司 | A kind of in-car delay safety pre-warning system |
| CN106981170A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-07-25 | 洪艺杰 | A kind of method and apparatus for preventing child old man from losing |
| CN107371130A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-21 | 李锴 | A kind of iBeacon Bluetooth base. stations real-time location method and system |
| CN107396297A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-24 | 南京中感微电子有限公司 | Intelligent networking system and its method of controlling security based on bluetooth |
| CN108243214A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Herds monitoring method, device and system |
| CN113064115A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-02 | 安徽南瑞中天电力电子有限公司 | Electric energy meter calibration tool based on low-power-consumption Bluetooth communication and meter calibration method thereof |
| CN113807789A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-17 | 北京京东振世信息技术有限公司 | Material management and control method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
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| CN106412818A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-15 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Method and apparatus for locating device |
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| CN106302730B (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-11-17 | 深圳市湘海电子有限公司 | The localization method and system of anti-loss device |
| CN108243214A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Herds monitoring method, device and system |
| CN106846725A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-06-13 | 上海延锋江森座椅有限公司 | A kind of in-car delay safety pre-warning system |
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| CN106981170A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-07-25 | 洪艺杰 | A kind of method and apparatus for preventing child old man from losing |
| CN107396297A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-24 | 南京中感微电子有限公司 | Intelligent networking system and its method of controlling security based on bluetooth |
| CN107371130A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-21 | 李锴 | A kind of iBeacon Bluetooth base. stations real-time location method and system |
| CN113064115A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-02 | 安徽南瑞中天电力电子有限公司 | Electric energy meter calibration tool based on low-power-consumption Bluetooth communication and meter calibration method thereof |
| CN113064115B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2024-06-04 | 安徽南瑞中天电力电子有限公司 | Electric energy meter calibrating tool and method based on low-power consumption Bluetooth communication |
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