CN103078757B

CN103078757B - Based on the network element managing method and system of near-field communication, inspection terminal, webmaster and network element device

Info

Publication number: CN103078757B
Application number: CN201310001385.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪小伟
Original assignee: ZTE Corp
Current assignee: Yibin Meijie Communication Technology Co ltd; Shenzhen Tinno Mobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-01-04
Filing date: 2013-01-04
Publication date: 2016-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-04
Also published as: CN103078757A

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of network element managing method based on near-field communication, including: inspection terminal carries out key authentication with network element device mutually by NFC mode, and key authentication sends user profile by rear inspection terminal to network element device; Network element device receives user profile, stores as the information of patrolling and examining, and the information patrolling and examining required network element device is sent to inspection terminal; After inspection terminal receives the information of network element device, use the information of network element device to network for location element device on terminal webmaster, and show the information of network element device; Terminal webmaster obtains the information of network element device from EMS, and compares with the information of network element device of inspection terminal location, it is determined that notify time variant that user is by the synchronizing information of network element device to EMS. The present invention discloses a kind of based on the network element managing system of near-field communication, inspection terminal, terminal webmaster and network element device. Present invention, avoiding the managerial competency that manual operations may result in, improve the work efficiency of webmaster operation maintenance personnel.

Description

Based on the network element managing method and system of near-field communication, inspection terminal, webmaster and network element device

Technical field

The present invention relates to network element managing technology, particularly relate to a kind of based on the network element managing method and system of near-field communication, inspection terminal, terminal webmaster and network element device.

Background technology

Near-field communication (NFC, NearFieldCommunication), also known as wireless near field communication, is a kind of short-range high frequency wireless communication technology, and it allows to carry out contactless Point-to-Point Data Transmission (in ten centimetres) between electronic equipment. Smart mobile phone and panel computer all carry NFC chip mostly at present, possess the ability of NFC communication.

In telecom communication field, regularly network element device (NE, NetworkElement) being patrolled and examined, be the effective guarantee to telecommunications network stable operation, the fixed assets of network element device can regularly be verified by operator simultaneously.

Network element device is patrolled and examined two ways: the access running status of network element device of EMS, fixed assets, by the polling module on Element management system (EMS, ElementManagementSystem) and assets management module, are added up by the first. Fig. 1 is that EMS carries out network element device and patrols and examines the flow chart with asset statistical, patrols and examines and the flow process of asset statistical mainly comprises the steps that as it is shown in figure 1, carry out network element device by EMS

Step 101, user initiates network element device and patrols and examines (asset search).

User initiates patrolling and examining and/or asset search network element device by EMS client.

Step 102, EMS client forwards network element device to patrol and examine and/or the request of asset search to EMS.

Step 103, EMS sends network element device to operating maintenance module (OMM, OperationMaintenanceModule) or network element device and patrols and examines and/or the request of asset search.

EMS receives the network element device that EMS client forwards and patrols and examines and/or after the request of asset search, to OMM or directly send network element device to network element device and patrol and examine and/or the request of asset search.

Step 104, OMM or network element device perform patrolling and examining and/or asset search network element device, and will patrol and examine and/or the result of asset search is carried in receiveing the response and is sent to EMS.

Step 105, EMS will be receiveed the response and will be transmitted to EMS client.

Step 106, EMS client receives after receiveing the response, and obtains the network element device in receiveing the response and patrols and examines and/or the result of asset search, and is shown to user.

It two is the daily inspections of computer lab management personnel, and whether the status indicator lamp observing network element device has exception, if any exception, it is necessary in EMS, Search and Orientation is different again. Fixed assets are verified usually by the bar code information on entry rifle scanning equipment, then typing related system again.

Aforesaid way one lacks real-time, and whether statistical information is accurately difficult to verifies, and lacks intuitive, it is difficult to really associate one by one with network element device.

Whether aforesaid way two can not directly position exception by observing network element device status lamp, it is necessary to abnormal by EMS second positioning, scans equipment bar code workload by barcode scanner relatively big, error-prone, and cannot carry out personnel verifying and confirm.

When network element device accesses EMS, it is necessary to user manually enters the IP address of network element device, port numbers, authentication information and relevant configuration information etc., and this pure artificial attended operation is very easily made mistakes, and maintenance efficiency is low.

Summary of the invention

In view of this, present invention is primarily targeted at offer a kind of based on the network element managing method and system of near-field communication, inspection terminal, terminal webmaster and network element device, NFC technique can be utilized to realize the management automatically to network element device, reduce the work mistake of room management personnel.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:

A kind of network element managing method based on near-field communication, including:

Inspection terminal carries out key authentication with network element device mutually by near-field communication NFC mode, and key authentication sends user profile by rear described inspection terminal to described network element device;

Described network element device receives described user profile, stores as the information of patrolling and examining, and the information patrolling and examining required network element device is sent to described inspection terminal;

After described inspection terminal receives the information of described network element device, use the information of described network element device to position described network element device to terminal webmaster, and show the information of described network element device;

Described terminal webmaster obtains the information of described network element device from Element management system EMS, and compare with the information of described network element device of described inspection terminal location, it is determined that notify time variant that the user of described inspection terminal is by the synchronizing information of described network element device to described EMS.

Preferably, described inspection terminal carries out key authentication with network element device mutually by NFC mode, including:

When described inspection terminal and described network element device reach the distance of NFC communication, described inspection terminal obtains the PKI of described network element device by NFC mode, and utilize the private key of this locality that the PKI of described network element device is verified, and in verification by rear, the private key of self is sent to described network element device by NFC mode by described inspection terminal, described network element device utilizes the private key of described inspection terminal to be authenticated, and certification sends confirmation message to described inspection terminal after passing through.

Preferably, described inspection terminal is carried out before key authentication by NFC mode mutually with network element device, and described method also includes:

By described EMS, terminal webmaster, after described inspection terminal logs in described EMS, confirms whether the user of described inspection terminal has and patrols and examines authority, sometimes receive the described EMS private key for described inspection terminal user distribution sent, and be sent to described inspection terminal.

Preferably, send user profile to described network element device, including:

Described inspection terminal is sent to described network element device by NFC mode after user profile being encoded; Described user profile includes at least one of following information:

The mark ID of user, address name, phone, service unit.

Preferably, the information patrolling and examining required network element device is sent to described inspection terminal, including:

Described network element device obtains the hardware configuration of each veneer, version information, system running state, warning information by the communication bus of self, using these information information as described network element device, after being compressed coding, it is sent to described inspection terminal by NFC mode.

Preferably, the information of described network element device is used to position described network element device to terminal webmaster, including:

Described inspection terminal sends the information of described network element device by NFC mode to described terminal webmaster, the information of received network element device is decoded by described terminal webmaster, obtain the IP address of network element device in the information of described network element device, and the IP address of the network element device accessed in described EMS is mated, when matching the IP address of described network element device, described network element device is made to access in described EMS, when not matching the IP address of described network element device, notify whether user accesses described network element device.

Preferably, described terminal webmaster obtains the information of described network element device from EMS, and compares with the information of described network element device of described inspection terminal location, it is determined that notify time variant user by the synchronizing information of described network element device to described EMS, including:

Described terminal webmaster judges when described network element device is not deposited in described EMS, notify whether user accesses in described EMS by described network element device, when user confirms to access in described EMS described network element device, described network element device is made to access in EMS and activate described network element device; When described network element device is present in described EMS, determining whether that whether the information of described network element device is consistent with the information of this network element device of storage in described EMS, the synchronizing information of the described network element device obtained by described terminal webmaster time inconsistent is in described EMS.

Preferably, described in make described network element device access in EMS and activate described network element device, including:

Described terminal webmaster determines the type of described network element device and the IP address of terminal webmaster of described network element device docking, port numbers, authentication information by the information of described network element device; Type according to described network element device, and the IP address of terminal webmaster of described network element device docking, port numbers, authentication information generate network element device object, and it is sent to described EMS, described network element device is performed agency and accesses, activate the agency of described network element device.

Preferably, the information of described network element device includes at least one of following information: hardware information, software version information, running state information, warning information; Wherein, described hardware information includes at least one of following information: frame frame groove position information, veneer serial number, board type, veneer port configuration information; Described software version information includes at least one of following information: the version information of the operating system of operation, business software, firmware on veneer; Described running status includes at least one of following information: cpu load, memory usage, memory usage rate, port load;Described warning information includes equipment operation alarm and the service alarm that network element device produces.

A kind of inspection terminal, including near field communication unit, authentication ' unit, transmitting element, reception unit and positioning unit, wherein:

Near field communication unit, for carrying out near-field communication NFC with other equipment;

Authentication ' unit, for carrying out key authentication to network element device by NFC mode;

Transmitting element, for sending user profile to described network element device after key authentication passes through;

Receive unit, for receiving the information patrolling and examining required network element device that described network element device sends; And, receive the notice by the synchronizing information of described network element device to described EMS that terminal webmaster sends;

Positioning unit, for using the information of described network element device to position described network element device to terminal webmaster.

Preferably, described near field communication unit is additionally operable to, and when reaching the distance of NFC communication with described network element device, is obtained the PKI of described network element device by NFC mode; Described authentication ' unit is additionally operable to, and utilizes local private key that the PKI of described network element device is verified, and in verification by rear, triggers described transmitting element and by NFC mode, the private key of described inspection terminal is sent to described network element device.

Preferably, described inspection terminal also includes:

Log in unit, be used for signing in described terminal webmaster;

Described reception unit is additionally operable to, and after inspection terminal is confirmed by described EMS to have and patrol and examine authority, is received the private key of the described EMS described inspection terminal user sent by described terminal webmaster.

Preferably, described transmitting element is additionally operable to, and after user profile being encoded, is sent to described network element device by NFC mode; Described user profile includes at least one of following information: the mark ID of user, address name, phone, service unit.

Preferably, the information of described network element device includes at least one of following information: hardware information, software version information, running state information, warning information; Wherein, described hardware information includes at least one of following information: frame frame groove position information, veneer serial number, board type, veneer port configuration information; Described software version information includes at least one of following information: the version information of the operating system of operation, business software, firmware on veneer; Described running status includes at least one of following information: cpu load, memory usage, memory usage rate, port load; Described warning information includes equipment operation alarm and the service alarm that network element device produces.

A kind of terminal webmaster, including near field communication unit, reception unit, positioning unit, acquiring unit, determines unit and transmitting element, wherein:

Receive unit, for being received the information of the network element device that inspection terminal sends by NFC mode;

Positioning unit, for using the information of described network element device that described network element device is positioned;

Acquiring unit, for obtaining the information of described network element device from Element management system EMS;

Determining unit, the information of the described network element device that the information of the described network element device for being obtained by described acquiring unit receives with described reception unit compares, it is determined that trigger described transmitting element time variant;

Transmitting element, for sending the notice of the synchronizing information of described network element device to described EMS to user.

Preferably, described terminal webmaster also includes:

Authority confirmation unit, for after described inspection terminal logs in described EMS, confirmed whether the user of described inspection terminal has by described EMS and patrol and examine authority, sometimes trigger described acquiring unit and download the private key of described user from described EMS, and be sent to described inspection terminal by described transmitting element.

Preferably, described positioning unit is additionally operable to, the information of the network element device that described reception unit receives is decoded, obtain the IP address of network element device in the information of described network element device, and the IP address of the network element device accessed in described EMS is mated, when matching the IP address of described network element device, described network element device is made to access in described EMS, when not matching the IP address of described network element device, sent the notice whether accessing described network element device to user by described transmitting element.

Preferably, described terminal webmaster also includes activating unit and lock unit;

Described determine that unit is when judging that described network element device is not deposited in described EMS, trigger described transmitting element sends whether described network element device is accessed the notice in described EMS to user; Described reception unit receives user and confirms that described activation unit makes described network element device access in EMS and activate described network element device by time in the described network element device described EMS of access; Described determine that unit is determined when described network element device is present in described EMS, determine whether that whether the information of the described network element device that described reception unit receives is consistent with the information of this network element device of storage in described EMS, trigger the synchronizing information of the described network element device that described reception unit is received by described lock unit time inconsistent in described EMS.

A kind of network element device, including near field communication unit, receives unit, authentication ' unit and transmitting element, wherein:

Receive unit, for the user profile that described inspection terminal sends;

Authentication ' unit, for carrying out key authentication to inspection terminal by NFC mode;

Transmitting element, for being sent to described inspection terminal by the information patrolling and examining required described network element device.

A kind of Element management system based on near-field communication, including inspection terminal, network element device, terminal webmaster and Element management system EMS, wherein:

Inspection terminal, for mutually carrying out key authentication with network element device by near-field communication NFC mode, key authentication sends user profile to described network element device after passing through;

Described network element device, for receiving the described user profile that described inspection terminal sends, stores as the information of patrolling and examining, and the information patrolling and examining required network element device is sent to described inspection terminal;

Described inspection terminal is additionally operable to, and after receiving the information of described network element device, uses the information of described network element device to position described network element device to terminal webmaster, and shows the information of described network element device;

Described terminal webmaster, for obtaining the information of described network element device from described EMS, and compares with the information of described network element device of described inspection terminal location, it is determined that notify time variant that user is by the synchronizing information of described network element device to described EMS.

Preferably, described inspection terminal is additionally operable to, when reaching the distance of NFC communication with described network element device, the PKI of described network element device is obtained by NFC mode, and utilize the private key of this locality that the PKI of described network element device is verified, and in verification by rear, the private key of self is sent to described network element device by NFC mode by described inspection terminal;

Described network element device is additionally operable to, and utilizes the private key of described inspection terminal to be authenticated, and certification sends confirmation message to described inspection terminal after passing through.

Preferably, after described inspection terminal logs in described EMS, confirmed whether the user of described inspection terminal has by described EMS and patrol and examine authority, sometimes the private key distributed for described inspection terminal user is sent to described terminal webmaster, and is sent to described inspection terminal by described terminal webmaster.

Preferably, described inspection terminal is additionally operable to, and after user profile being encoded, is sent to described network element device by NFC mode; Wherein, described user profile includes at least one of following information: the mark ID of user, address name, phone, service unit.

Preferably, described network element device is additionally operable to, the hardware configuration of each veneer, version information, system running state, warning information is obtained by the communication bus of described network element device, using these information information as described network element device, after being compressed coding, it is sent to described inspection terminal by NFC mode.

Preferably, described inspection terminal is additionally operable to, and is sent the information of described network element device to described terminal webmaster by NFC mode; Described terminal webmaster is additionally operable to, the information of received network element device is decoded, obtain the IP address of network element device in the information of described network element device, and the IP address of the network element device accessed in described EMS is mated, when matching the IP address of described network element device, make described network element device access in described EMS, when not matching the IP address of described network element device, notify whether user accesses described network element device.

Preferably, described terminal webmaster is additionally operable to, judge when described network element device is not deposited in described EMS, notify whether user accesses in described EMS by described network element device, when receiving the information that described network element device is accessed in described EMS by user's confirmation, described network element device is made to access in EMS and activate described network element device; When described network element device is present in described EMS, determining whether that whether the information of described network element device is consistent with the information of this network element device of storage in described EMS, the synchronizing information of the described network element device obtained by described terminal webmaster time inconsistent is in described EMS.

Preferably, described terminal webmaster is additionally operable to, and is determined the type of described network element device and the IP address of terminal webmaster of described network element device docking, port numbers, authentication information by the information of described network element device; Type according to described network element device, and the IP address of terminal webmaster of described network element device docking, port numbers, authentication information generate network element device object, and it is sent to described EMS, described network element device is performed agency and accesses, activate the agency of described network element device.

In the present invention, inspection terminal carries out key authentication with network element device mutually by NFC mode, and key authentication sends user profile by rear inspection terminal to network element device; Network element device receives user profile, stores as the information of patrolling and examining, and the information patrolling and examining required network element device is sent to inspection terminal; After inspection terminal receives the information of network element device, use the information of network element device to network for location element device on terminal webmaster, and show the information of network element device; Terminal webmaster obtains the information of network element device from EMS, and compares with the information of network element device of inspection terminal location, it is determined that notify time variant that user is by the synchronizing information of network element device to EMS. Technical scheme, drastically increase the work efficiency of Network Management and Maintenance personnel on the one hand, even if reaching network element device do not access webmaster, or can also normally patrol and examine under the situation of network element device and webmaster chain rupture, can confirm which equipment has been patrolled and examined by which attendant, it is easy to inspection in the future and work attendance confirms, more intuitively reflect the corresponding relation in network element device and webmaster simultaneously, reduce the work mistake that room management personnel are daily. On the other hand, it is possible to automatically make network element device be linked in webmaster, it is to avoid manual operations, improve the work efficiency of webmaster operation maintenance personnel.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is that EMS carries out network element device and patrols and examines the flow chart with asset statistical;

Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the network element managing method based on near-field communication of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is that the embodiment of the present invention determines the display position of multi-display roll display and the schematic diagram of display content;

Fig. 4 is the flow chart that the network element device of the embodiment of the present invention automatically accesses EMS;

Fig. 5 is the information flow chart to EMS of the Synchronization Network element device of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the flow chart to the automatic attendance record of inspection terminal user of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is the composition structural representation of the inspection terminal of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is the composition structural representation of the terminal webmaster of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 9 is the composition structural representation of the network element device of the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed description of the invention

The basic thought of the present invention is, inspection terminal carries out key authentication with network element device mutually by NFC mode, and key authentication sends user profile by rear inspection terminal to network element device; Network element device receives user profile, stores as the information of patrolling and examining, and the information patrolling and examining required network element device is sent to inspection terminal; After inspection terminal receives the information of network element device, use the information of network element device to network for location element device on terminal webmaster, and show the information of network element device; Terminal webmaster obtains the information of network element device from EMS, and compares with the information of network element device of inspection terminal location, it is determined that notify time variant that user is by the synchronizing information of network element device to EMS.

For making the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage are clearly understood, by the following examples also with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.

Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the network element managing method based on near-field communication of the embodiment of the present invention, as in figure 2 it is shown, the network element managing method based on near-field communication of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:

Step 201, inspection terminal logs in EMS, obtains EMS and authorizes inspection terminal to carry out the private key that network element polling distributes.

In the present invention, EMS can be safeguarded by the management personnel of network element device, for authorizing accordingly to inspection terminal, to ensure the safety that network element device is patrolled and examined. Concrete, terminal webmaster is after described inspection terminal logs in described EMS, confirm whether the user of described inspection terminal has by described EMS and patrol and examine authority, sometimes receive the described EMS private key for described inspection terminal user distribution sent, and be sent to described inspection terminal.

Step 202, inspection terminal and network element device are mutually authenticated key.

Concrete, when inspection terminal and network element device reach the distance of NFC communication, inspection terminal obtains the PKI of network element device by NFC mode, and utilize the private key of this locality that the PKI of network element device is verified, and in verification by rear, the private key of self is sent to network element device by NFC mode by inspection terminal, and network element device utilizes the private key of inspection terminal to be authenticated, and certification sends confirmation message to inspection terminal after passing through.

Step 203, the user profile of current institute login webmaster APP is sent to network element device by NFC by inspection terminal.

Concrete, inspection terminal is sent to described network element device by NFC mode after user profile being encoded; Described user profile includes at least one of following information: the mark ID of user, address name, phone, service unit.

Step 204, the master control borad of the network element device information communication bus by network element device, ask related hardware configuration information, running state information, warning information to other each veneers. Other veneers include each business board and slave board. Other each veneers information communication bus by network element device, returns above-mentioned relevant information to master control borad, and network element device can obtain the relevant information of self.

Step 205, the information that network element device will be collected from each veneer, compression coding, return to inspection terminal by NFC.

Concrete, network element device obtains the hardware configuration of each veneer, version information, system running state, warning information by the communication bus of self, using these information information as described network element device, after being compressed coding, it is sent to inspection terminal by NFC mode.

In the present invention, the information of network element device includes at least one of following information: hardware information, software version information, running state information, warning information; Wherein, described hardware information includes at least one of following information: frame frame groove position information, veneer serial number, board type, veneer port configuration information; Described software version information includes at least one of following information: the version information of the operating system of operation, business software, firmware on veneer; Described running status includes at least one of following information: cpu load, memory usage, memory usage rate, port load; Described warning information includes equipment operation alarm and the service alarm that network element device produces.

Step 206, the user profile obtained by step 203 is reported EMS or other operator's operation support systems by network element device by terminal webmaster APP.

Step 207, terminal webmaster APP sends to EMS and patrols and examines log recording.

The log recording that network element device is patrolled and examined is sent to EMS by terminal webmaster APP.

Step 208, terminal webmaster APP confirms whether the network element device currently patrolled and examined accesses in EMS.

Inspection terminal sends the information of described network element device by NFC mode to terminal webmaster, the information of received network element device is decoded by terminal webmaster, the IP address of the network element device in the information of acquisition network element device, and the IP address of the network element device accessed in described EMS is mated, when matching the IP address of described network element device, described network element device is made to access in described EMS, when not matching the IP address of described network element device, notify whether user accesses described network element device.

Step 209, if current network equipment does not access in EMS, the current user logged in has the access authority of network element device, after user confirms, this network element device is made to automatically access EMS in the following manner: from the network element device information got by NFC, obtain the network element device type of network element device and docking the IP address of webmaster, port numbers, authentication information etc. These information is generated a network element device object, is sent to EMS, completes the network element device access by agent way, activate the agency of this network element device simultaneously.

Step 210, compares the information of the information of the network element device got with this network element device on EMS, if inconsistent, by the synchronizing information of up-to-date network element device to EMS.

Fig. 3 is the flow chart that inspection terminal and the network element device of the embodiment of the present invention is mutually authenticated, as it is shown on figure 3, the flow process that inspection terminal and network element device are mutually authenticated comprises the following steps:

Step 301, inspection terminal logs in EMS by terminal webmaster APP. User logs in EMS by the terminal webmaster APP software being arranged in inspection terminal, the network logged in can have three kinds of modes, be respectively as follows: 1, the internal wifi network through encryption of operator's machine room, 2, need via Virtual Private Network (VPN, VirtualPrivateNetwork) the safety encryption public APN network of certification, 3, particular access point title (APN, the AccessPointName) private network of internal security encryption.

Step 302, EMS checks whether the inspection terminal user logged in has NFC and patrol and examine the authority of network element device, and this authority belongs to operating right, webmaster manager distribute associated rights in the safety management module of webmaster. If this inspection terminal user does not have NFC to patrol and examine authority, then current process terminates.

Step 303, downloads NFC certification private key from EMS. Certification private key can be automatically generate according to user, it is also possible to is fixing private key. The mode downloaded can use file transfer protocol (FTP) (FTP, or SSH File Transfer Protocol (SFTP FileTransferProtocol), SSHFileTransferProtocol) mode, object serialization can also be passed through or Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTPS, HypertextTransferProtocoloverSecureSocketLayer) agreement obtains.

Step 304, downloads the PKI of network element device by NFC. This step needs the NFC antenna of inspection terminal within the NFC antenna 10CM of network element device, such inspection terminal and network element device can arrive in mutual induction, then the PKI of network element device is downloaded in inspection terminal request, and the PKI of network element device is obtained by the NFC communication authentication module on network element device master control borad.

Step 305, inspection terminal carries out the verification coupling of PKI and private key. During coupling, certification is passed through, otherwise authentification failure.

Step 306, inspection terminal uploads private key to network element device by NFC, and the private key that network element device correspondence inspection terminal is uploaded only does interim preservation, does not persist, and just deletes after flow process terminates patrolling and examining.

Step 307, network element device compares PKI and whether private key mates. During coupling, certification is passed through, otherwise authentification failure.

Step 308, network element device sends certification success message by NFC mode to inspection terminal, and identifying procedure terminates.

Fig. 4 is the flow chart that the network element device of the embodiment of the present invention automatically accesses EMS, and as shown in Figure 4, the network element device of the embodiment of the present invention automatically accesses the flow process of EMS and comprises the following steps:

Step 401, terminal webmaster APP obtains the network element device list currently accessed from EMS, comprises the information such as the IP address of each network element device, port numbers.

Step 402, the information of the network element device got by NFC is decoded by terminal webmaster APP, gets network element device and accesses IP address and the port numbers of EMS.

Step 403, it is judged that whether the IP address of network element device and port numbers are present in the network element device list on EMS, if it does, this flow process terminates; If it does not, proceed following network element device to automatically access flow process.

Step 404, obtains link information such as IP address, port numbers, FTP port numbers, FTP user's name of network element device according to NFC mode, ftp password, SSH user name, SSH password etc., generate a network element device agent object, be created to EMS, EMS generates network element device agency.

Step 405, whether EMS service end detects EMS according to link detecting order normal to network element device link, if link is abnormal, flow process terminates; If link is normal, continue following step.

Step 406, activation network element device agency on EMS, EMS passes through interface command, sets up the connection with network element device, obtains the data such as configuration, performance, alarm, so far, automatically accesses network element device flow process and terminate.

Fig. 5 is the information flow chart to EMS of the Synchronization Network element device of the embodiment of the present invention, as it is shown in figure 5, the information of the Synchronization Network element device of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps to the flow process of EMS:

Step 501, according to the device identification (IP address, port numbers) got by NFC, network for location element device in terminal webmaster APP.

Step 502, decodes the configuration information by the NFC network element device got and warning information.

Whether consistent with EMS step 503, compare the NFC network element device configuration information got, if it is inconsistent, perform step 504, if unanimously, then performs step 505.

Step 504, is synchronized to EMS by the network element device configuration information that NFC obtains.

Whether consistent with EMS step 505, compare the NFC network element device warning information got, if it is inconsistent, perform step 506, if unanimously, then flow process terminates.

Step 506, is synchronized to EMS by the warning information of the NFC network element device obtained.

In the present invention, though network element device and EMS chain rupture, it is also possible to by the NFC of inspection terminal, the information gathering of network element device is synchronized to EMS, it is ensured that high availability.

Fig. 6 is the flow chart to the automatic attendance record of inspection terminal user of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 6, the flow process of the automatic attendance record of inspection terminal user is comprised the following steps by the embodiment of the present invention:

Step 601, it is judged that the network element device that NFC patrols and examines whether can to EMS reported data, if network element device to EMS reported data, can go to step 602, if network element device as EMS reported data, can not go to step 603. Judge that whether network element device can be as the standard of EMS reported data: if network element device does not access EMS, or network element device and EMS chain rupture (heartbeat detection is unsuccessful), all cannot to EMS reported data.

Step 602, is reported to EMS patrolled and examined people's information by the transmission module of patrolling and examining in information on network element device master control borad, comprise the ID patrolling and examining people, name, department, phone etc.

Step 603, is reported the information patrolling and examining network element device by inspection terminal to EMS, comprises equipment SN, title, type etc.

Step 604, after EMS receives the information of patrolling and examining, persistence (persists) in its data storehouse.

Step 605, the north orientation processing module of notice EMS.

Step 606, the north orientation processing module of EMS determines whether that third party's OSS (such as: the attendance checking system of operator) is monitored and patrols and examines information, if it has, perform step 607, otherwise flow process terminates.

Step 607, sends to third party's OSS and patrols and examines information, and the difference according to registration listening mode carries out different transmission modes, such as JMS, SNMP, Corba notice, socket etc.

Fig. 7 is the composition structural representation of the inspection terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, as it is shown in fig. 7, the inspection terminal of the embodiment of the present invention includes near field communication unit 70, authentication ' unit 71, transmitting element 72, receives unit 73 and positioning unit 74, wherein:

Near field communication unit 70, for carrying out near-field communication NFC with other equipment;

Authentication ' unit 71, for carrying out key authentication to network element device by NFC mode;

Transmitting element 72, for sending user profile to described network element device after key authentication passes through;

Receive unit 73, for receiving the information patrolling and examining required network element device that described network element device sends; And, receive the notice by the synchronizing information of described network element device to described EMS that terminal webmaster sends;

Positioning unit 74, for using the information of described network element device to position described network element device to terminal webmaster.

Above-mentioned near field communication unit 70 is additionally operable to, and when reaching the distance of NFC communication with described network element device, is obtained the PKI of described network element device by NFC mode;Described authentication ' unit is additionally operable to, and utilizes local private key that the PKI of described network element device is verified, and in verification by rear, triggers described transmitting element and by NFC mode, the private key of described inspection terminal is sent to described network element device.

On the basis of the structure shown in Fig. 7, the inspection terminal of the embodiment of the present invention also includes:

Log in unit (not shown in Fig. 7), be used for signing in described terminal webmaster;

Above-mentioned reception unit 73 is additionally operable to, and after inspection terminal is confirmed by described EMS to have and patrol and examine authority, is received the private key of the described EMS described inspection terminal user sent by described terminal webmaster.

Above-mentioned transmitting element 72 is additionally operable to, and after user profile being encoded, is sent to described network element device by NFC mode; Described user profile includes at least one of following information: the mark ID of user, address name, phone, service unit.

The information of said network element equipment includes at least one of following information: hardware information, software version information, running state information, warning information; Wherein, described hardware information includes at least one of following information: frame frame groove position information, veneer serial number, board type, veneer port configuration information; Described software version information includes at least one of following information: the version information of the operating system of operation, business software, firmware on veneer; Described running status includes at least one of following information: cpu load, memory usage, memory usage rate, port load; Described warning information includes equipment operation alarm and the service alarm that network element device produces.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the inspection terminal shown in Fig. 7, the function that realizes of each processing unit can refer to the associated description of the aforementioned network element managing method based on near-field communication and understands. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the function of each processing unit in the inspection terminal shown in Fig. 7 can be realized by the program that runs on processor, it is possible to realized by concrete logic circuit.

Fig. 8 is the composition structural representation of the terminal webmaster of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 8, the terminal webmaster of the embodiment of the present invention includes near field communication unit 80, receives unit 81, positioning unit 82, acquiring unit 83, determines unit 84 and transmitting element 85, wherein:

Near field communication unit 80, for carrying out near-field communication NFC with other equipment;

Receive unit 81, for being received the information of the network element device that inspection terminal sends by NFC mode;

Positioning unit 82, for using the information of described network element device that described network element device is positioned;

Acquiring unit 83, for obtaining the information of described network element device from Element management system EMS;

Determining unit 84, the information of the described network element device that the information of the described network element device for being obtained by described acquiring unit receives with described reception unit compares, it is determined that trigger described transmitting element 85 time variant;

Transmitting element 85, for sending the notice of the synchronizing information of described network element device to described EMS to user.

On the basis of terminal webmaster shown in Fig. 8, the terminal webmaster of the embodiment of the present invention also includes:

Authority confirmation unit (not shown in Fig. 8), for after described inspection terminal logs in described EMS, confirmed whether the user of described inspection terminal has by described EMS and patrol and examine authority, sometimes trigger described acquiring unit and download the private key of described user from described EMS, and be sent to described inspection terminal by described transmitting element.

Above-mentioned positioning unit 82 is additionally operable to, the information of the network element device that described reception unit receives is decoded, obtain the IP address of network element device in the information of described network element device, and the IP address of the network element device accessed in described EMS is mated, when matching the IP address of described network element device, make described network element device access in described EMS, when not matching the IP address of described network element device, sent the notice whether accessing described network element device to user by described transmitting element.

On the basis of terminal webmaster shown in Fig. 8, the terminal webmaster of the embodiment of the present invention also includes: activate unit and lock unit;

Above-mentioned determine that unit 84 is when judging that described network element device is not deposited in described EMS, trigger described transmitting element 85 sends whether described network element device is accessed the notice in described EMS to user; Described reception unit 81 receives user and confirms that described activation unit makes described network element device access in EMS and activate described network element device by time in the described network element device described EMS of access; Described determine that unit 84 is determined when described network element device is present in described EMS, determine whether that whether the information of the described network element device that described reception unit 81 receives is consistent with the information of this network element device of storage in described EMS, trigger the synchronizing information of the described network element device that described reception unit is received by described lock unit time inconsistent in described EMS.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the terminal webmaster shown in Fig. 8, the function that realizes of each processing unit can refer to the associated description of the aforementioned network element managing method based on near-field communication and understands. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the function of each processing unit in the terminal webmaster shown in Fig. 8 can be realized by the program that runs on processor, it is possible to realized by concrete logic circuit.

Fig. 9 is the composition structural representation of the network element device of the embodiment of the present invention, as it is shown in figure 9, the network element device of the embodiment of the present invention includes near field communication unit 90, receives unit 91, authentication ' unit 92 and transmitting element 93, wherein:

Near field communication unit 90, for carrying out near-field communication NFC with other equipment;

Receive unit 91, for the user profile that described inspection terminal sends;

Authentication ' unit 92, for carrying out key authentication to inspection terminal by NFC mode;

Transmitting element 93, for being sent to described inspection terminal by the information patrolling and examining required described network element device.

Concrete, receive unit 91 and obtain the hardware configuration of each veneer, version information, system running state, warning information by the communication bus of network element device self, using these information information as described network element device, after being compressed coding, it is sent to described inspection terminal by NFC mode.

The information of described network element device includes at least one of following information: hardware information, software version information, running state information, warning information; Wherein, described hardware information includes at least one of following information: frame frame groove position information, veneer serial number, board type, veneer port configuration information; Described software version information includes at least one of following information: the version information of the operating system of operation, business software, firmware on veneer; Described running status includes at least one of following information: cpu load, memory usage, memory usage rate, port load; Described warning information includes equipment operation alarm and the service alarm that network element device produces.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the network element device shown in Fig. 9, the function that realizes of each processing unit can refer to the associated description of the aforementioned network element managing method based on near-field communication and understands. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the function of each processing unit in the network element device shown in Fig. 9 can be realized by the program that runs on processor, it is possible to realized by concrete logic circuit.

The present invention has also stated that a kind of Element management system based on near-field communication, including inspection terminal, network element device, terminal webmaster and Element management system EMS, wherein:

Preferably, described network element device is additionally operable to, and utilizes the private key of described inspection terminal to be authenticated, and certification sends confirmation message to described inspection terminal after passing through.

Preferably, described terminal webmaster is additionally operable to, and is determined the type of described network element device and the IP address of terminal webmaster of described network element device docking, port numbers, authentication information by the information of described network element device;Type according to described network element device, and the IP address of terminal webmaster of described network element device docking, port numbers, authentication information generate network element device object, and it is sent to described EMS, described network element device is performed agency and accesses, activate the agency of described network element device.

The present invention based on the inspection terminal in the Element management system of near-field communication, network element device, terminal webmaster concrete structure, the structure shown in earlier figures 7, Fig. 9 and Fig. 8 can be respectively referred to.

Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, the each processing unit of the above-mentioned present invention or each step can realize with general calculation element, it can concentrate on single calculation element, or it is distributed on the network that multiple calculation element forms, alternatively, it can realize with the executable program code of calculation element, thus, can be stored in storage device is performed by calculation element, or they are fabricated to respectively each integrated circuit modules, or the multiple modules in them or step are fabricated to single integrated circuit module realize. so, the present invention is not restricted to the combination of any specific hardware and software.

The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. the network element managing method based on near-field communication, it is characterised in that described method includes:

2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described inspection terminal carries out key authentication with network element device mutually by NFC mode, including:

3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described inspection terminal is carried out before key authentication by NFC mode mutually with network element device, and described method also includes:

4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that send user profile to described network element device, including:

Described inspection terminal is sent to described network element device by NFC mode after user profile being encoded;Described user profile includes at least one of following information:

The mark ID of user, address name, phone, service unit.

5. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the information patrolling and examining required network element device is sent to described inspection terminal, including:

6. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that use the information of described network element device to position described network element device to terminal webmaster, including:

7. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described terminal webmaster obtains the information of described network element device from EMS, and compare with the information of described network element device of described inspection terminal location, notify when determining variant user by the synchronizing information of described network element device to described EMS, including:

Described terminal webmaster judges when described network element device is absent from described EMS, notify whether user accesses in described EMS by described network element device, when user confirms to access in described EMS described network element device, described network element device is made to access in EMS and activate described network element device; When described network element device is present in described EMS, determining whether that whether the information of described network element device is consistent with the information of this network element device of storage in described EMS, the synchronizing information of the described network element device obtained by described terminal webmaster time inconsistent is in described EMS.

8. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described in make described network element device access in EMS and activate described network element device, including:

9. the method according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that the information of described network element device includes at least one of following information: hardware information, software version information, running state information, warning information; Wherein, described hardware information includes at least one of following information: frame frame groove position information, veneer serial number, board type, veneer port configuration information; Described software version information includes at least one of following information: the version information of the operating system of operation, business software, firmware on veneer; Described running state information includes at least one of following information: cpu load, memory usage, memory usage rate, port load;Described warning information includes equipment operation alarm and the service alarm that network element device produces.

10. an inspection terminal, it is characterised in that described inspection terminal includes near field communication unit, authentication ' unit, transmitting element, reception unit and positioning unit, wherein:

Receive unit, for receiving the information patrolling and examining required network element device that described network element device sends; And, receive the notice by the synchronizing information of described network element device to EMS that terminal webmaster sends;

11. inspection terminal according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described near field communication unit is additionally operable to, when reaching the distance of NFC communication with described network element device, obtained the PKI of described network element device by NFC mode; Described authentication ' unit is additionally operable to, and utilizes local private key that the PKI of described network element device is verified, and in verification by rear, triggers described transmitting element and by NFC mode, the private key of described inspection terminal is sent to described network element device.

12. inspection terminal according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described inspection terminal also includes:

Log in unit, be used for signing in described terminal webmaster;

13. inspection terminal according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described transmitting element is additionally operable to, after user profile being encoded, it is sent to described network element device by NFC mode; Described user profile includes at least one of following information: the mark ID of user, address name, phone, service unit.

14. according to the inspection terminal described in any one of claim 10 to 13, it is characterised in that the information of described network element device includes at least one of following information: hardware information, software version information, running state information, warning information; Wherein, described hardware information includes at least one of following information: frame frame groove position information, veneer serial number, board type, veneer port configuration information; Described software version information includes at least one of following information: the version information of the operating system of operation, business software, firmware on veneer; Described running state information includes at least one of following information: cpu load, memory usage, memory usage rate, port load; Described warning information includes equipment operation alarm and the service alarm that network element device produces.

15. a terminal webmaster, it is characterised in that described terminal webmaster includes near field communication unit, receives unit, positioning unit, acquiring unit, determines unit and transmitting element, wherein:

16. terminal webmaster according to claim 15, it is characterised in that described terminal webmaster also includes:

17. terminal webmaster according to claim 15, it is characterized in that, described positioning unit is additionally operable to, the information of the network element device that described reception unit receives is decoded, obtain the IP address of network element device in the information of described network element device, and the IP address of the network element device accessed in described EMS is mated, when matching the IP address of described network element device, described network element device is made to access in described EMS, when not matching the IP address of described network element device, sent the notice whether accessing described network element device to user by described transmitting element.

18. terminal webmaster according to claim 15, it is characterised in that described terminal webmaster also includes activating unit and lock unit;

Described determine that unit is when judging that described network element device is absent from described EMS, trigger described transmitting element sends whether described network element device is accessed the notice in described EMS to user; Described reception unit receives user and confirms that described activation unit makes described network element device access in EMS and activate described network element device by time in the described network element device described EMS of access; Described determine that unit is determined when described network element device is present in described EMS, determine whether that whether the information of the described network element device that described reception unit receives is consistent with the information of this network element device of storage in described EMS, trigger the synchronizing information of the described network element device that described reception unit is received by described lock unit time inconsistent in described EMS.

19. a network element device, it is characterised in that described network element device includes near field communication unit, receives unit, authentication ' unit and transmitting element, wherein:

Receive unit, for receiving the user profile that inspection terminal sends;

20. the Element management system based on near-field communication, it is characterised in that described system includes inspection terminal, network element device, terminal webmaster and Element management system EMS, wherein:

21. system according to claim 20, it is characterized in that, described inspection terminal is additionally operable to, when reaching the distance of NFC communication with described network element device, the PKI of described network element device is obtained by NFC mode, and utilize the private key of this locality that the PKI of described network element device is verified, and in verification by rear, the private key of self is sent to described network element device by NFC mode by described inspection terminal;

22. system according to claim 20, it is characterized in that, after described inspection terminal logs in described EMS, confirmed whether the user of described inspection terminal has by described EMS and patrol and examine authority, sometimes the private key distributed for described inspection terminal user is sent to described terminal webmaster, and is sent to described inspection terminal by described terminal webmaster.

23. system according to claim 20, it is characterised in that described inspection terminal is additionally operable to, after user profile being encoded, it is sent to described network element device by NFC mode; Wherein, described user profile includes at least one of following information: the mark ID of user, address name, phone, service unit.

24. system according to claim 20, it is characterized in that, described network element device is additionally operable to, the hardware configuration of each veneer, version information, system running state, warning information is obtained by the communication bus of described network element device, using these information information as described network element device, after being compressed coding, it is sent to described inspection terminal by NFC mode.

25. system according to claim 20, it is characterised in that described inspection terminal is additionally operable to, sent the information of described network element device to described terminal webmaster by NFC mode; Described terminal webmaster is additionally operable to, the information of received network element device is decoded, obtain the IP address of network element device in the information of described network element device, and the IP address of the network element device accessed in described EMS is mated, when matching the IP address of described network element device, make described network element device access in described EMS, when not matching the IP address of described network element device, notify whether user accesses described network element device.

26. system according to claim 20, it is characterized in that, described terminal webmaster is additionally operable to, judge when described network element device is absent from described EMS, notify whether user accesses in described EMS by described network element device, when receiving the information that described network element device is accessed in described EMS by user's confirmation, described network element device is made to access in EMS and activate described network element device; When described network element device is present in described EMS, determining whether that whether the information of described network element device is consistent with the information of this network element device of storage in described EMS, the synchronizing information of the described network element device obtained by described terminal webmaster time inconsistent is in described EMS.

27. system according to claim 26, it is characterized in that, described terminal webmaster is additionally operable to, and is determined the type of described network element device and the IP address of terminal webmaster of described network element device docking, port numbers, authentication information by the information of described network element device; Type according to described network element device, and the IP address of terminal webmaster of described network element device docking, port numbers, authentication information generate network element device object, and it is sent to described EMS, described network element device is performed agency and accesses, activate the agency of described network element device.