CN104197196A - Crude oil magnetic suspension delivery pipeline system and crude oil magnetic suspension delivery method - Google Patents
Crude oil magnetic suspension delivery pipeline system and crude oil magnetic suspension delivery method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104197196A CN104197196A CN201410371428.7A CN201410371428A CN104197196A CN 104197196 A CN104197196 A CN 104197196A CN 201410371428 A CN201410371428 A CN 201410371428A CN 104197196 A CN104197196 A CN 104197196A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crude oil
- pipeline
- magnetic suspension
- electromagnet
- iron powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses a crude oil magnetic suspension delivery pipeline system and a crude oil magnetic suspension delivery method. The crude oil magnetic suspension delivery pipeline system comprises a DC power source and electromagnets. A plurality of electromagnets are arranged on the outer side face of the upper portion of a crude oil delivery pipeline at same interval, the crude oil delivery pipeline is made of a high-permeability metal material, the DC power source is communicated with the electromagnets through positive wires and negative wires, and the DC power source is a DC voltage controlled power source. Iron powder is evenly added into delivered crude oil at the start point of the pipeline through an iron powder adding device and a stirring device, the DC power source is turned on to provide power for the electromagnets, and an even magnetic field is formed in the crude oil delivery pipeline; output voltage of the DC power source is regulated, so that magnetic force exerted on the whole crude oil and the gravity exerted on the crude oil are balanced, and the crude oil is delivered in the pipeline in a suspended mode. The crude oil magnetic suspension delivery pipeline system effectively solves the problem that delivery energy consumption is high due to the fact that the delivered crude oil makes direct contact with the delivery pipeline, and is low in delivery energy consumption and low in delivery cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crude oil suspension conveying pipe-line system, especially a kind of pipe-line system and delivery method thereof of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension.
Background technique
In conventional crude course of conveying, crude oil directly contacts with inner-walls of duct, because viscosity of crude is larger, tends to cause larger conveying energy consumption.And with the carrying out of course of conveying, crude oil temperature constantly reduces, former oil viscosity constantly increases, easily wax deposition on conveyance conduit, and then cause Crude Oil Transportation energy consumption constantly to increase, Crude Oil Transportation cost improves constantly.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of pipe-line system and delivery method thereof of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension, energy suspension conveying crude oil, avoids the transport loss causing greatly because of viscosity of crude.
The present invention adopts following technological scheme:
A kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension, comprise DC electrical source and electromagnet, described electromagnet has polylith, different electromagnet are set in qually spaced on the outer side surface on crude oil pipeline top, crude oil pipeline adopts the metallic material of high magnetic permeability to make, in crude oil pipeline, circulation has the crude oil that is mixed with iron powder, and DC electrical source is communicated with electromagnet respectively by positive wire and cathode conductor; Described DC electrical source adopts DC voltage regulator power supply.
A kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension of the present invention, described positive wire, cathode conductor and electromagnet are all enclosed with insulative water-proof material.
A kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension of the present invention, the particle diameter of described iron powder is 1um-100um.
The delivery method of above-mentioned a kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension, the delivery method of crude oil magnetic suspension pipeline system adopts following steps:
(1) working at crude oil pipeline the iron powder of naming a person for a particular job by iron powder adding device and stirring apparatus adds in crude oil to be conveyed uniformly;
(2) open DC electrical source, for electromagnet energising, in crude oil pipeline, form uniform magnetic field;
(3) regulate the output voltage of DC electrical source, make crude oil entirety be subject to obtaining the gravitational equilibrium that is subject to of magnetic force and crude oil, the crude oil transport that suspends in pipeline.
In described step (1), the starting point of pipeline is also provided with power plant, applies initial velocity to crude oil.
Useful technique effect of the present invention:
The pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension comprises DC electrical source and electromagnet.Electromagnet has polylith, different electromagnet are set in qually spaced on the outer side surface on crude oil pipeline top, crude oil pipeline adopts the material of high magnetic permeability to make, and DC electrical source is communicated with electromagnet by positive wire and cathode conductor, and DC electrical source adopts DC voltage regulator power supply.Working at pipeline the iron powder of naming a person for a particular job by iron powder adding device and stirring apparatus adds in conveying crude oil uniformly; Open DC electrical source, for electromagnet energising, in crude oil pipeline, form uniform magnetic field; Regulate the output voltage of DC electrical source, make crude oil entirety be subject to obtaining the gravitational equilibrium that is subject to of magnetic force and crude oil, the crude oil transport that suspends in pipeline.The present invention effectively solves conveying crude oil and directly contacts with conveyance conduit the problem that causes conveying energy consumption large, and conveying energy consumption is low, carries cost little.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the pipe-line system structural representation of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension.
Embodiment
1 pair of the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further by reference to the accompanying drawings:
The pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension comprises DC electrical source 1 and electromagnet 4, and described electromagnet has polylith, and different electromagnet are set in qually spaced on the outer side surface on crude oil pipeline 5 tops.It is 1um-100um that the interior circulation of crude oil pipeline has the crude oil that is mixed with iron powder 6, the particle diameter of iron powder.DC electrical source 1 is communicated with electromagnet respectively by positive wire 2 and cathode conductor 3.DC electrical source adopts DC voltage regulator power supply, and size that can regulation output voltage can regulate the field intensity of crude oil pipeline 5 internal magnetic fields by voltage controller power source.Positive wire 2, cathode conductor 3 and electromagnet 4 are all enclosed with insulative water-proof material.
Crude oil pipeline 5 adopts the metallic material of high magnetic permeability to make, and permeability is higher, and paramagnetism is better, and pipeline internal magnetic field is larger.
For the delivery method of crude oil magnetic suspension pipeline system, circulation in crude oil pipeline is had to the crude oil suspension conveying that is mixed with iron powder, adopt following steps:
(1) working at crude oil pipeline the iron powder of naming a person for a particular job by iron powder adding device and stirring apparatus adds in crude oil to be conveyed uniformly;
(2) open DC electrical source, for electromagnet energising, in crude oil pipeline, form uniform magnetic field;
(3) regulate the output voltage of DC electrical source, make crude oil entirety be subject to obtaining the gravitational equilibrium that is subject to of magnetic force and crude oil, the crude oil transport that suspends in pipeline.
In step (1), the starting point of pipeline is also connected with power plant, applies initial velocity to crude oil.
The present invention effectively solves conveying crude oil and directly contacts with conveyance conduit the problem that causes conveying energy consumption large, and conveying energy consumption is low, carries cost little.
Certainly; more than explanation is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; the present invention is not limited to enumerate above-described embodiment; should be noted that; any those of ordinary skill in the art are under the guidance of this specification; that makes is allly equal to alternative, obvious variant, within all dropping on the essential scope of this specification, ought to be subject to protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension, it is characterized in that, comprise DC electrical source and electromagnet, described electromagnet has polylith, different electromagnet are set in qually spaced on the outer side surface on crude oil pipeline top, crude oil pipeline adopts the metallic material of high magnetic permeability to make, and in crude oil pipeline, circulation has the crude oil that is mixed with iron powder, and DC electrical source is communicated with electromagnet respectively by positive wire and cathode conductor; Described DC electrical source adopts DC voltage regulator power supply.
2. a kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described positive wire, cathode conductor and electromagnet are all enclosed with insulative water-proof material.
3. a kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the particle diameter of described iron powder is 1um-100um.
4. the delivery method of a kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the delivery method of crude oil magnetic suspension pipeline system adopts following steps:
(1) working at crude oil pipeline the iron powder of naming a person for a particular job by iron powder adding device and stirring apparatus adds in crude oil to be conveyed uniformly;
(2) open DC electrical source, for electromagnet energising, in crude oil pipeline, form uniform magnetic field;
(3) regulate the output voltage of DC electrical source, make crude oil entirety be subject to obtaining the gravitational equilibrium that is subject to of magnetic force and crude oil, the crude oil transport that suspends in pipeline.
5. the delivery method of a kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension according to claim 4, is characterized in that, in described step (1), the starting point of pipeline is also provided with power plant, applies initial velocity to crude oil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410371428.7A CN104197196A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Crude oil magnetic suspension delivery pipeline system and crude oil magnetic suspension delivery method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410371428.7A CN104197196A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Crude oil magnetic suspension delivery pipeline system and crude oil magnetic suspension delivery method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104197196A true CN104197196A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=52082534
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410371428.7A Pending CN104197196A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Crude oil magnetic suspension delivery pipeline system and crude oil magnetic suspension delivery method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104197196A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108569565A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-25 | 深圳市明远建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of sheath lubrication system, extruder head, equipment and lubricating method |
| CN112325622A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-05 | 陈开琴 | Drying equipment with three-dimensional floating function and implementation method thereof |
| CN112879811A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-01 | 代龙宇 | Efficient crude oil conveying process |
| CN112879688A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-01 | 黄红英 | Petroleum pipeline connecting device |
| CN116333707A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-06-27 | 清华大学 | Flow modification method of easily-congealed high-viscosity crude oil |
-
2014
- 2014-07-31 CN CN201410371428.7A patent/CN104197196A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108569565A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-25 | 深圳市明远建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of sheath lubrication system, extruder head, equipment and lubricating method |
| CN108569565B (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2024-01-23 | 佛山市砼艺智造科技有限公司 | Ionic layer lubrication structure, extrusion head, equipment and lubrication method |
| CN112325622A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-05 | 陈开琴 | Drying equipment with three-dimensional floating function and implementation method thereof |
| CN112325622B (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-12-14 | 苏州许本科技有限公司 | Drying equipment with three-dimensional floating function and implementation method thereof |
| CN112879688A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-01 | 黄红英 | Petroleum pipeline connecting device |
| CN112879688B (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2023-01-17 | 无锡市石化配件厂有限公司 | Petroleum pipeline connecting device |
| CN112879811A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-01 | 代龙宇 | Efficient crude oil conveying process |
| CN116333707A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-06-27 | 清华大学 | Flow modification method of easily-congealed high-viscosity crude oil |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104197196A (en) | Crude oil magnetic suspension delivery pipeline system and crude oil magnetic suspension delivery method | |
| MX2018004464A (en) | Particle and aerosol-forming system comprising such particles. | |
| EP2355133A3 (en) | Substrate heating apparatus, substrate heating method and substrate processing system | |
| MY172956A (en) | Shower-type wet texturing equipment for solar silicon wafers and method thereof | |
| CN103552815A (en) | Electro-magnetic vibrating feeder and feeding method thereof | |
| WO2014024064A3 (en) | Power supply device. | |
| CN203979886U (en) | A kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension | |
| CN204681136U (en) | A kind of wireless charging base | |
| CN104084298A (en) | A dry type magnetic ore separator | |
| CN203099338U (en) | Novel glue conveying device | |
| CN204384371U (en) | Adjustable belt conveyer spillplate | |
| CN204057026U (en) | A kind of vibrating disk track of extra quality conveying | |
| CN203235834U (en) | Mobile oil-spraying cart | |
| CN203212621U (en) | Automatic tinning device for magnetic ring framework | |
| CN205147204U (en) | Red upward unloading system of automation that dashes | |
| CN205511611U (en) | Fish are hatching apparatus in batches | |
| CN204122705U (en) | A kind of pig iron cast case can monitor-type heater | |
| CN203936377U (en) | On a kind of antimony powder industrial water is cold, prolong device | |
| CN204078692U (en) | High-tension coil shell production facilities feed arrangement | |
| CN204051897U (en) | A kind of conveyer belt removing metal impurities in powder | |
| CN203173382U (en) | Driving device for conveyor line | |
| CN205315815U (en) | Proportional valve | |
| CN204626017U (en) | A kind of self-action warp oiling device | |
| CN104444267A (en) | Adjustable coal retainer for belt conveyers | |
| CN206485641U (en) | The conveyor-belt apparatus of closed box |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20141210 |