CN203979886U - A kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension - Google Patents
A kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203979886U CN203979886U CN201420427298.XU CN201420427298U CN203979886U CN 203979886 U CN203979886 U CN 203979886U CN 201420427298 U CN201420427298 U CN 201420427298U CN 203979886 U CN203979886 U CN 203979886U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crude oil
- electromagnet
- electrical source
- pipeline
- magnetic suspension
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension.Crude oil magnetic suspension pipeline system comprises DC electrical source and electromagnet.Electromagnet has polylith, different electromagnet are set in qually spaced on the outer side surface on crude oil pipeline top, crude oil pipeline adopts the metallic material of high magnetic permeability to make, and DC electrical source is communicated with electromagnet respectively by positive wire and cathode conductor, and DC electrical source adopts DC voltage regulator power supply.By iron powder adding device and stirring apparatus, at pipeline, working the iron powder of naming a person for a particular job adds in conveying crude oil uniformly; Open DC electrical source, for electromagnet energising, in crude oil pipeline, form uniform magnetic field; Regulate the output voltage of DC electrical source, make crude oil integral body be subject to obtaining the gravitational equilibrium that is subject to of magnetic force and crude oil, the crude oil transportation that suspends in pipeline.The utility model effectively solves conveying crude oil and directly contacts with conveyance conduit the problem that causes conveying energy consumption large, and conveying energy consumption is low, carries cost little.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to crude oil suspension conveying pipe-line system, especially a kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension.
Background technique
In conventional crude course of conveying, crude oil directly contacts with inner-walls of duct, because viscosity of crude is larger, tends to cause larger conveying energy consumption.And with the carrying out of course of conveying, crude oil temperature constantly reduces, former oil viscosity constantly increases, easy wax deposition on conveyance conduit, and then cause Crude Oil Transportation energy consumption constantly to increase, Crude Oil Transportation cost improves constantly.
Model utility content
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension, energy suspension conveying crude oil, avoids the transport loss causing greatly because of viscosity of crude.
The utility model adopts following technological scheme:
A kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension, it is characterized in that, comprise DC electrical source and electromagnet, described electromagnet has polylith, different electromagnet are set in qually spaced on the outer side surface on crude oil pipeline top, crude oil pipeline adopts the metallic material of high magnetic permeability to make, and in crude oil pipeline, circulation has the crude oil that is mixed with iron powder, and DC electrical source is communicated with electromagnet respectively by positive wire and cathode conductor; Described DC electrical source adopts DC voltage regulator power supply.
A kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension of the utility model, described positive wire, cathode conductor and electromagnet are all enclosed with insulating waterproof layer.
A kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension of the utility model, the particle diameter of described iron powder is 1um-100um.
A kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension of the utility model, the starting point of described crude oil pipeline is connected with power plant, iron powder adding device and stirring apparatus.
Useful technique effect of the present utility model:
The pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension comprises DC electrical source and electromagnet.Electromagnet has polylith, different electromagnet are set in qually spaced on the outer side surface on crude oil pipeline top, crude oil pipeline adopts the metallic material of high magnetic permeability to make, and DC electrical source is communicated with electromagnet by positive wire and cathode conductor, and DC electrical source adopts DC voltage regulator power supply.By iron powder adding device and stirring apparatus, at pipeline, working the iron powder of naming a person for a particular job adds in conveying crude oil uniformly; Open DC electrical source, for electromagnet energising, in crude oil pipeline, form uniform magnetic field; Regulate the output voltage of DC electrical source, make crude oil integral body be subject to obtaining the gravitational equilibrium that is subject to of magnetic force and crude oil, the crude oil transportation that suspends in pipeline.The utility model effectively solves conveying crude oil and directly contacts with conveyance conduit the problem that causes conveying energy consumption large, and conveying energy consumption is low, carries cost little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the pipe-line system structural representation of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension.
Embodiment
1 pair of embodiment of the present utility model is described further by reference to the accompanying drawings:
A pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension, comprises DC electrical source 1 and electromagnet 4, and described electromagnet has polylith, and different electromagnet are set in qually spaced on the outer side surface on crude oil pipeline 5 tops.The interior circulation of crude oil pipeline 5 has the crude oil that is mixed with iron powder 6, and the particle diameter of iron powder 6 is 1um-100um.DC electrical source 1 is communicated with electromagnet respectively by positive wire 2 and cathode conductor 3.DC electrical source adopts DC voltage regulator power supply.Positive wire 2, cathode conductor 3 and electromagnet 4 are all enclosed with insulating waterproof layer.
The starting point of crude oil pipeline is connected with power plant, iron powder adding device and stirring apparatus.Power plant apply initial velocity to crude oil.
When crude oil magnetic suspension is carried, first by iron powder adding device and stirring apparatus, at crude oil pipeline, work the iron powder of naming a person for a particular job and add to uniformly in crude oil to be conveyed.Open DC electrical source again, for electromagnet energising, form uniform magnetic field in crude oil pipeline, crude oil pipeline adopts the metallic material of high magnetic permeability to make, and permeability is higher, and paramagnetism is better, and pipeline internal magnetic field is larger.Finally regulate the output voltage of DC electrical source, make crude oil integral body be subject to obtaining the gravitational equilibrium that is subject to of magnetic force and crude oil, the crude oil transportation that suspends in pipeline.
The utility model effectively solves conveying crude oil and directly contacts with conveyance conduit the problem that causes conveying energy consumption large, and conveying energy consumption is low, carries cost little.
Certainly; more than explanation is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; the utility model is not limited to enumerate above-described embodiment; should be noted that; any those of ordinary skill in the art are under the guidance of this specification; that makes is allly equal to alternative, obvious variant, within all dropping on the essential scope of this specification, ought to be subject to protection of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension, it is characterized in that, comprise DC electrical source and electromagnet, described electromagnet has polylith, different electromagnet are set in qually spaced on the outer side surface on crude oil pipeline top, crude oil pipeline adopts the metallic material of high magnetic permeability to make, and in crude oil pipeline, circulation has the crude oil that is mixed with iron powder, and DC electrical source is communicated with electromagnet respectively by positive wire and cathode conductor; Described DC electrical source adopts DC voltage regulator power supply.
2. a kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described positive wire, cathode conductor and electromagnet are all enclosed with insulating waterproof layer.
3. a kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the particle diameter of described iron powder is 1um-100um.
4. a kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the starting point of described crude oil pipeline is connected with power plant, iron powder adding device and stirring apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420427298.XU CN203979886U (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420427298.XU CN203979886U (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN203979886U true CN203979886U (en) | 2014-12-03 |
Family
ID=51977325
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420427298.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203979886U (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of pipe-line system of carrying for crude oil magnetic suspension |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN203979886U (en) |
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2014
- 2014-07-31 CN CN201420427298.XU patent/CN203979886U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141203 Termination date: 20170731 |