CN104195682B - Twist-variable yarn two-for-one twister - Google Patents

Twist-variable yarn two-for-one twister Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104195682B
CN104195682B CN201410402218.XA CN201410402218A CN104195682B CN 104195682 B CN104195682 B CN 104195682B CN 201410402218 A CN201410402218 A CN 201410402218A CN 104195682 B CN104195682 B CN 104195682B
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China
Prior art keywords
twist
motor
gear plate
spindle
twister
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410402218.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104195682A (en
Inventor
孟长明
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University of Shaoxing
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University of Shaoxing
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Abstract

The invention discloses a twist-variable yarn two-for-one twister which comprises a main machine frame and a gear plate. The gear plate is fixedly connected with the main machine frame, the main machine frame is provided with a power device and a spindle, the power device is fixedly connected with the main machine frame, the lower end of the gear plate is provided with a speed reduction device, the speed reduction device is fixedly connected with the gear plate, a tangential belt is arranged between the power device and the speed reduction device, the tangential belt is in lap joint with the spindle, the tangential belt is connected with the speed reduction device, a yarn guide mechanism is arranged in the middle of the gear plate, the yarn guide mechanism is fixedly connected with the gear plate, a twist conversion device is fixed to the upper end of the gear plate, a yarn receiving device is connected to the twist conversion device, and the yarn receiving device and the twist conversion device are in transmission connection. According to the twist-variable yarn two-for-one twister, a programming controller of the twist conversion device is used for controlling a motor controller so as to control a driving motor to adjust the rotation speed of a winding drum of a winding device, therefore, the twist of yarn is changed, and the effect of changing colors and luster of fabric is achieved.

Description

Yarn becomes twist two-for-one twister
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, more particularly, it relates to a kind of yarn becomes twist two-for-one twister.
Background technology
At present, Yarn twisting can be given using twisting mechanisms such as two-for-one twisters, but the yarn of common two-for-one twister was being twisted The twist in journey is constant, and in weaving, the outward appearance of fabric is consistent, without special change.Twist double twisting is become by yarn The change twist twisting of machine, in weaving and Final finishing, can produce special color and luster variation effect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve the problems, such as existing above-mentioned, there is provided a kind of yarn becomes twist two-for-one twister.
To realize object above, the technical scheme is that a kind of yarn becomes twist two-for-one twister, including mainframe and tooth Wheel plate, gear plate is fixedly connected with mainframe, it is characterized in that, described mainframe is provided with power set and spindle, described Power set are fixedly connected with mainframe, and the lower end of described gear plate is provided with deceleration device, described deceleration device and gear Plate is fixedly connected, and tengential belt is provided between described power set and deceleration device, and described tengential belt is overlapped with spindle, described dragon Band is connected with deceleration device, and thread guide mechanism is provided with the middle part of described gear plate, and described thread guide mechanism is fixed with gear plate and connected Connect, the upper end of described gear plate is fixed with twist transformation device, and described twist transformation device is connected with devices for taking-up, described Devices for taking-up be connected with twist transformation device.Power set provide power, make the yarn through spindle produce the twist, then Devices for taking-up is reached through thread guide mechanism, the sth. made by twisting of yarn is made by the coiling speed of twist transformation device adjustment devices for taking-up Degree changes, so that yarn produces color and luster variation effect.
Preferably, described twist transformation device includes motor, described motor is fixed with gear plate and connected Connect, described motor is connected with electric machine controller, described electric machine controller is electrically connected with motor, described motor Controller is connected with programmable controller, and described programmable controller is electrically connected with electric machine controller.By the programming of programming Control Carry out controlled motor controller, the velocity of rotation of motor controller controls motor, so as to control the velocity of rotation of devices for taking-up, Realize the change of the twist.
Preferably, described motor output end is connected with winding off spindle, described winding off spindle is rotated with gear plate and connected Connect, described winding off spindle is connected by pickwheel with motor.Winding off spindle is used to connect twist transformation device and batches dress Put.
Preferably, described devices for taking-up includes rolling tube and winch spool, described rolling tube is fitted with winch spool, institute The rolling tube stated is fixedly connected with winding off spindle, and described winch spool is provided with winding stand, and described winding stand is fixed with mainframe Connection.Winch spool is used to receive yarn, and rolling tube is controlling the elasticity of yarn.
Preferably, described thread guide mechanism includes thread guide cam, described thread guide cam is connected with poor micro-cell electron capture detector, described Poor micro-cell electron capture detector be connected with poor dimpling wheel, described poor micro-cell electron capture detector and difference dimpling wheel is rotated with gear plate and is connected.Thread guide cam For controlling the relative position of yarn and rolling tube, difference micro-cell electron capture detector realizes thread guide cam back and forth with difference dimpling wheel collective effect Swing.
Preferably, described deceleration device includes worm gear case, worm-and-wheel gear, described snail are provided with inside worm gear case Roller box input is provided with worm gear case belt wheel, and described tengential belt is set in outside worm gear case belt wheel, and described worm gear case output end sets There is seal wire gear train, described seal wire gear train is rotated with gear plate and is connected.The worm-and-wheel gear of worm gear case plays deceleration and makees With the seal wire gear train connected by turbine box is adjusting thread guide mechanism.
Preferably, described power set include mair motor, described mair motor is fixedly connected with mainframe, described Main motor output shaft is provided with electrical machine belt pulley, and described tengential belt is set in outside electrical machine belt pulley.Mair motor provides power, by electricity Machine belt wheel sends spindle and deceleration device to.
Preferably, described motor is servomotor or stepper motor or frequency conversion three phase electric machine.
The invention has the advantages that:By the programmable controller controlled motor controller of twist transformation device, from And motor is controlled adjusting the velocity of rotation of the rolling tube of devices for taking-up, and it is that the twist of yarn changes, realize fabric Color and luster variation effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
1st, power set, 11, mair motor;12nd, electrical machine belt pulley;13rd, tengential belt;2nd, spindle, 21, mainframe, 3, deceleration device, 31st, turbine box, 32, turbine box belt wheel, 33, gear plate, 34, seal wire gear train, 4, thread guide mechanism, 41, thread guide cam, 42, poor Micro-cell electron capture detector, 43, difference dimpling wheel, 5, twist transformation device;51st, motor, 52, electric machine controller, 53, programmable controller, 54, Pickwheel, 55, winding off spindle, 6, devices for taking-up, 61, rolling tube, 62, winch spool, 63, winding stand.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, and accompanying drawing is combined, technical scheme is further described:
Embodiment:Yarn becomes twist two-for-one twister(See accompanying drawing 1), including mainframe 21 and gear plate 33, gear plate 33 with it is main The weld bolt of frame 21, described mainframe 21 is provided with power set 1 and spindle 2, described power set 1 and mainframe 21 Bolt connection, the lower end of described gear plate 33 is provided with deceleration device 3, described deceleration device 3 and the bolt connection of gear plate 33, Tengential belt 13 is provided between described power set 1 and deceleration device 3, described tengential belt 13 is overlapped with spindle 2, described tengential belt 13 It is connected with deceleration device 3, the middle part of described gear plate 33 is provided with thread guide mechanism 4, described thread guide mechanism 4 and the spiral shell of gear plate 33 Tether and connect, the upper end of described gear plate 33 is fixed with twist transformation device 5, and described twist transformation device 5 is connected with and batches Device 6, described devices for taking-up 6 is connected with twist transformation device 5, and described twist transformation device 5 includes motor 51, described motor 51 is motor or stepper motor or frequency conversion three phase electric machine, described motor 51 and gear The bolt connection of plate 33, described motor 51 is connected with electric machine controller 52, described electric machine controller 52 and motor 51 electrical connections, described electric machine controller 52 is connected with programmable controller 53, described programmable controller 53 and electric machine controller 52 electrical connections, the described output end of motor 51 is connected with winding off spindle 55, and described winding off spindle 55 is rotated with gear plate 33 and connected Connect, described winding off spindle 55 is connected by pickwheel 54 with motor 51, described devices for taking-up 6 includes the He of rolling tube 61 Winch spool 62, described rolling tube 61 is fitted with winch spool 62, bonded with winding off spindle 55, the described volume of described rolling tube 61 Winding stand 63 is provided with around cylinder 62, described winding stand 63 and the bolt connection of mainframe 21, described thread guide mechanism includes seal wire Cam 41, described thread guide cam 41 is connected with poor micro-cell electron capture detector 42, and described poor micro-cell electron capture detector 42 is connected with poor dimpling wheel 43, described Poor micro-cell electron capture detector 42 and difference dimpling wheel 43 rotate with gear plate 33 and be connected, described deceleration device 3 is including worm gear case 31, worm gear Worm-and-wheel gear is provided with inside case 31, the described input of worm gear case 31 is provided with worm gear case belt wheel 32,13 sets of described tengential belt It is located at outside worm gear case belt wheel 32, described worm gear case output end is provided with seal wire gear train, described seal wire gear train and gear Plate rotates connection, and described power set 1 include mair motor 11, described mair motor 11 and the bolt connection of mainframe 21, described The output shaft of mair motor 11 be provided with electrical machine belt pulley 12, described tengential belt 13 is set in outside electrical machine belt pulley 12.
When using, yarn is first passed through into spindle, after drawing from spindle, through thread guide cam, then volume is reached through rolling tube Around cylinder, start the mair motor of power set, mair motor drives spindle rotation, make yarn produce the twist, by deceleration device by speed Degree reduces, then drives the thread guide cam of thread guide mechanism to move back and forth, and moves back and forth yarn, motor motion, drives Winding off spindle, then drive rolling tube to rotate, so as to drive winch spool to rotate, make winch spool collect yarn, by programmable controller control Electric machine controller processed, motor controller controls motor produces velocity variations, and yarn changes in spindle residence time, So that the yarn twist that winch spool is collected changes, the variation effect of yarn color and luster is realized.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is used for illustrating the present invention, rather than limits the invention, the present invention's In spirit and scope of the claims, any modifications and changes made to the present invention both fall within the protection model of the present invention Enclose.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of yarn becomes twist two-for-one twister, including mainframe and gear plate, and gear plate is fixedly connected with mainframe, its feature It is that described mainframe is provided with power set and spindle, described power set are fixedly connected with mainframe, described gear The lower end of plate is provided with deceleration device, and described deceleration device is fixedly connected with gear plate, described power set and deceleration device Between be provided with tengential belt, described tengential belt is overlapped with spindle, and described tengential belt is connected with deceleration device, the middle part of described gear plate Thread guide mechanism is provided with, described thread guide mechanism is fixedly connected with gear plate, and the upper end of described gear plate is fixed with twist transformation Device, described twist transformation device is connected with devices for taking-up, and described devices for taking-up is connected with twist transformation device, institute The twist transformation device stated includes motor, and described motor is fixedly connected with gear plate, and described motor connects Electric machine controller is connected to, described electric machine controller is electrically connected with motor, described electric machine controller is connected with programming control Device processed, described programmable controller is electrically connected with electric machine controller.
2. yarn according to claim 1 becomes twist two-for-one twister, it is characterized in that, described motor output end is connected with Winding off spindle, described winding off spindle is rotated with gear plate and is connected, and described winding off spindle is connected by pickwheel with motor.
3. yarn according to claim 2 becomes twist two-for-one twister, it is characterized in that, described devices for taking-up include rolling tube and Winch spool, described rolling tube is fitted with winch spool, and described rolling tube is fixedly connected with winding off spindle, is set on described winch spool There is winding stand, described winding stand is fixedly connected with mainframe.
4. yarn according to claim 3 becomes twist two-for-one twister, it is characterized in that, described thread guide mechanism includes that seal wire is convex Wheel, described thread guide cam is connected with poor micro-cell electron capture detector, and described poor micro-cell electron capture detector is connected with poor dimpling wheel, described poor micro-cell electron capture detector with Difference dimpling wheel is rotated with gear plate and is connected.
5. the yarn according to claim 1-4 any one becomes twist two-for-one twister, it is characterized in that, described deceleration device bag Worm gear case is included, worm-and-wheel gear is provided with inside worm gear case, described worm gear case input is provided with worm gear case belt wheel, described dragon Band is set in outside worm gear case belt wheel, and described worm gear case output end is provided with seal wire gear train, described seal wire gear train and tooth Wheel plate rotates connection.
6. the yarn according to claim 1-4 any one becomes twist two-for-one twister, it is characterized in that, described power set bag Mair motor is included, described mair motor is fixedly connected with mainframe, and described main motor output shaft is provided with electrical machine belt pulley, described Tengential belt is set in outside electrical machine belt pulley.
7. yarn according to claim 2 becomes twist two-for-one twister, it is characterized in that, described motor be stepper motor or Frequency conversion three phase electric machine.
CN201410402218.XA 2014-08-15 2014-08-15 Twist-variable yarn two-for-one twister Expired - Fee Related CN104195682B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106066279A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-02 绍兴文理学院元培学院 A kind of yarn twist contraction performance test methods and device
CN109457353B (en) * 2019-01-08 2021-09-28 山东联润新材料科技有限公司 Variable twist yarn and spinning method thereof
CN110670185B (en) * 2019-10-27 2020-08-07 山东如意毛纺服装集团股份有限公司 Adjusting and twisting detection device of two-for-one twisting machine
CN112323202B (en) * 2020-06-28 2022-05-06 江苏聚海机械有限公司 Method for preparing big-belly yarn through adjustable variable-speed rotary head

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01139822A (en) * 1987-11-19 1989-06-01 Murata Mach Ltd Method for twisting yarn using double twister
IT1273247B (en) * 1994-02-07 1997-07-07 M P Societa Per Azioni Meccani INTERNAL COLLECTION PULLER, WITH REDUCED RING COLLECTOR NUMBER OF COMPONENTS
CN2732774Y (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-10-12 上海二纺机股份有限公司 Twist direction switching device for gear box of two-for-one twister
CN202187106U (en) * 2011-07-21 2012-04-11 绍兴纺织机械集团有限公司 One-step double twister
CN103103639B (en) * 2013-02-25 2015-09-09 无锡市华文机电有限公司 Dual-purpose chemical fiber double-twister
CN204080228U (en) * 2014-08-15 2015-01-07 绍兴文理学院 Yarn becomes twist two-for-one twister

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