CN104195682A - Twist-variable yarn two-for-one twister - Google Patents

Twist-variable yarn two-for-one twister Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104195682A
CN104195682A CN201410402218.XA CN201410402218A CN104195682A CN 104195682 A CN104195682 A CN 104195682A CN 201410402218 A CN201410402218 A CN 201410402218A CN 104195682 A CN104195682 A CN 104195682A
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China
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twist
yarn
gear plate
gear
twister
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CN201410402218.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104195682B (en
Inventor
孟长明
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University of Shaoxing
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University of Shaoxing
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Publication of CN104195682B publication Critical patent/CN104195682B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a twist-variable yarn two-for-one twister which comprises a main machine frame and a gear plate. The gear plate is fixedly connected with the main machine frame, the main machine frame is provided with a power device and a spindle, the power device is fixedly connected with the main machine frame, the lower end of the gear plate is provided with a speed reduction device, the speed reduction device is fixedly connected with the gear plate, a tangential belt is arranged between the power device and the speed reduction device, the tangential belt is in lap joint with the spindle, the tangential belt is connected with the speed reduction device, a yarn guide mechanism is arranged in the middle of the gear plate, the yarn guide mechanism is fixedly connected with the gear plate, a twist conversion device is fixed to the upper end of the gear plate, a yarn receiving device is connected to the twist conversion device, and the yarn receiving device and the twist conversion device are in transmission connection. According to the twist-variable yarn two-for-one twister, a programming controller of the twist conversion device is used for controlling a motor controller so as to control a driving motor to adjust the rotation speed of a winding drum of a winding device, therefore, the twist of yarn is changed, and the effect of changing colors and luster of fabric is achieved.

Description

Yarn becomes twist two-for-one twister
 
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, in particular, the present invention relates to a kind of yarn and become twist two-for-one twister.
Background technology
At present, use the twisting mechanisms such as two-for-one twister can give Yarn twisting, but the twist of the yarn of common two-for-one twister in twisting process is constant, when weaving, the outward appearance of fabric is consistent, there is no special variation.The change twist that becomes twist two-for-one twister by yarn is twisted, and when weaving with rear arrangement, can produce special color and luster variation effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve existing above-mentioned problem, provide a kind of yarn to become twist two-for-one twister.
For realizing above object, technical scheme of the present invention is that a kind of yarn becomes twist two-for-one twister, comprise mainframe and gear plate, gear plate is fixedly connected with mainframe, it is characterized in that, described mainframe is provided with power set and spindle, described power set are fixedly connected with mainframe, the lower end of described gear plate is provided with deceleration device, described deceleration device is fixedly connected with gear plate, between described power set and deceleration device, be provided with tengential belt, described tengential belt and spindle overlap joint, described tengential belt is connected with deceleration device, the middle part of described gear plate is provided with thread guide mechanism, described thread guide mechanism is fixedly connected with gear plate, the upper end of described gear plate is fixed with twist transformation device, described twist transformation device is connected with yarn collection apparatus, described yarn collection apparatus and twist transformation device are in transmission connection.Power set provide power, make to produce the twist through the yarn of spindle, then arrive batching apparatus through thread guide mechanism, adjust the coiling speed of batching apparatus by twist transformation device, the twist of yarn is changed, thereby make yarn produce color and luster variation effect.
As preferably, described twist transformation device comprises drive motors, described drive motors is fixedly connected with gear plate, described drive motors is connected with electric machine controller, described electric machine controller is electrically connected to drive motors, described electric machine controller is connected with programmable controller, and described programmable controller is electrically connected to electric machine controller.Electric machine controller is controlled in programming by programming Control, the velocity of rotation of motor controller controls drive motors, thus the velocity of rotation of control batching apparatus realizes the variation of the twist.
As preferably, described drive motors output is connected with winding off spindle, and described winding off spindle and gear plate are rotationally connected, and described winding off spindle is connected with drive motors by pickwheel.Winding off spindle is used for connecting twist transformation device and batching apparatus.
As preferably, described batching apparatus comprises rolling tube and winch spool, described rolling tube and winch spool laminating, and described rolling tube is fixedly connected with winding off spindle, and described winch spool is provided with winding stand, and described winding stand is fixedly connected with mainframe.Winch spool is used for receiving yarn, and rolling tube is controlled the elasticity of yarn.
As preferably, described thread guide mechanism comprises thread guide cam, and described thread guide cam is connected with poor micro-gear, and the micro-gear of described difference is connected with poor dimpling wheel, and the micro-gear of described difference and poor dimpling wheel are all rotationally connected with gear plate.Thread guide cam is for controlling the relative position of yarn and rolling tube, and poor micro-gear is realized swinging back and forth of thread guide cam with the acting in conjunction of poor dimpling wheel.
As preferably, described deceleration device comprises worm gear case, worm gear case inside is provided with worm-and-wheel gear, described worm gear case input is provided with worm gear case belt wheel, it is outside that described tengential belt is set in worm gear case belt wheel, described worm gear case output is provided with seal wire gear train, and described seal wire gear train and gear plate are rotationally connected.The worm-and-wheel gear of worm gear case plays decelerating effect, and the seal wire gear train connecting by turbine box regulates thread guide mechanism.
As preferably, described power set comprise main motor, and described main motor is fixedly connected with mainframe, and described main motor output shaft is provided with electrical machine belt pulley, and described tengential belt is set in electrical machine belt pulley outside.Main motor provides power, by electrical machine belt pulley, sends spindle and deceleration device to.
As preferably, described drive motors is servomotor or stepper motor or frequency conversion three phase electric machine.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the programmable controller by twist transformation device is controlled electric machine controller, thereby controls the velocity of rotation that drive motors regulates the rolling tube of batching apparatus, is that the twist of yarn changes, and realizes fabric color variation effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
1, power set, 11, main motor; 12, electrical machine belt pulley; 13, tengential belt; 2, spindle, 21, mainframe, 3, deceleration device, 31, turbine box, 31, turbine box belt wheel, 33, gear plate, 34, seal wire gear train, 4, thread guide mechanism, 41, thread guide cam, 42, poor micro-gear, 43, poor dimpling wheel, 5, twist transformation device; 51, drive motors, 52, electric machine controller, 53, programmable controller, 54, pickwheel, 55, winding off spindle, 6, batching apparatus, 61, rolling tube, 62, winch spool, 63, winding stand.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described:
Embodiment: yarn becomes twist two-for-one twister (seeing accompanying drawing 1), comprise mainframe 21 and gear plate 33, gear plate 33 and mainframe 21 weld bolts, described mainframe 21 is provided with power set 1 and spindle 2, described power set 1 are connected with mainframe 21 bolts, the lower end of described gear plate 33 is provided with deceleration device 3, described deceleration device 3 is connected with gear plate 33 bolts, between described power set 1 and deceleration device 3, be provided with tengential belt 13, described tengential belt 13 and spindle 2 overlap joints, described tengential belt 13 is connected with deceleration device 3, the middle part of described gear plate 33 is provided with thread guide mechanism 4, described thread guide mechanism 4 is connected with gear plate 33 bolts, the upper end of described gear plate 33 is fixed with twist transformation device 5, described twist transformation device 5 is connected with yarn collection apparatus 6, described yarn collection apparatus 6 is in transmission connection with twist transformation device 5, described twist transformation device 5 comprises drive motors 51, described drive motors 51 is drive motors or stepper motor or frequency conversion three phase electric machine, described drive motors 51 is connected with gear plate 33 bolts, described drive motors 51 is connected with electric machine controller 52, described electric machine controller 52 is electrically connected to drive motors 51, described electric machine controller 52 is connected with programmable controller 53, described programmable controller 53 is electrically connected to electric machine controller 52, described drive motors 51 outputs are connected with winding off spindle 55, described winding off spindle 55 is rotationally connected with gear plate 33, described winding off spindle 55 is connected with drive motors 51 by pickwheel 54, described batching apparatus 6 comprises rolling tube 61 and winch spool 62, described rolling tube 61 and winch spool 62 laminatings, described rolling tube 61 is connected with winding off spindle 55 keys, described winch spool 62 is provided with winding stand 63, described winding stand 63 is connected with mainframe 21 bolts, described thread guide mechanism comprises thread guide cam 41, described thread guide cam 41 is connected with poor micro-gear 42, the micro-gear 42 of described difference is connected with poor dimpling wheel 43, the micro-gear 42 of described difference and poor dimpling wheel 43 are all rotationally connected with gear plate 33, described deceleration device 3 comprises worm gear case 31, worm gear case 31 inside are provided with worm-and-wheel gear, described worm gear case 31 inputs are provided with worm gear case belt wheel 32, described tengential belt 13 is set in worm gear case belt wheel 32 outsides, described worm gear case output is provided with seal wire gear train, described seal wire gear train and gear plate are rotationally connected, described power set 1 comprise main motor 11, described main motor 11 is connected with mainframe 21 bolts, described main motor 11 output shafts are provided with electrical machine belt pulley 12, described tengential belt 13 is set in electrical machine belt pulley 12 outsides.
During use, yarn is first passed through to spindle, from spindle is drawn, through thread guide cam, through rolling tube, arrive winch spool again, start the main motor of power set, main driven by motor spindle rotation, make yarn produce the twist, by deceleration device, speed is reduced, drive again the thread guide cam of thread guide mechanism to move back and forth, yarn is moved back and forth, drive motors motion, drive winding off spindle, drive again rolling tube to rotate, thereby drive winch spool to rotate, make winch spool collect yarn, by programmable controller, control electric machine controller, motor controller controls drive motors produces velocity variations, the time that yarn stops at spindle changes, thereby the yarn twist that winch spool is collected is changed, realize the variation effect of yarn color and luster.
The above-mentioned specific embodiment is used for the present invention that explains, rather than limits the invention, and in the protection domain of spirit of the present invention and claim, any modification and change that the present invention is made, all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a yarn becomes twist two-for-one twister, comprise mainframe and gear plate, gear plate is fixedly connected with mainframe, it is characterized in that, described mainframe is provided with power set and spindle, described power set are fixedly connected with mainframe, the lower end of described gear plate is provided with deceleration device, described deceleration device is fixedly connected with gear plate, between described power set and deceleration device, be provided with tengential belt, described tengential belt and spindle overlap joint, described tengential belt is connected with deceleration device, the middle part of described gear plate is provided with thread guide mechanism, described thread guide mechanism is fixedly connected with gear plate, the upper end of described gear plate is fixed with twist transformation device, described twist transformation device is connected with yarn collection apparatus, described yarn collection apparatus and twist transformation device are in transmission connection.
2. yarn according to claim 1 becomes twist two-for-one twister, it is characterized in that, described twist transformation device comprises drive motors, described drive motors is fixedly connected with gear plate, described drive motors is connected with electric machine controller, described electric machine controller is electrically connected to drive motors, and described electric machine controller is connected with programmable controller, and described programmable controller is electrically connected to electric machine controller.
3. yarn according to claim 2 becomes twist two-for-one twister, it is characterized in that, described drive motors output is connected with winding off spindle, and described winding off spindle and gear plate are rotationally connected, and described winding off spindle is connected with drive motors by pickwheel.
4. yarn according to claim 3 becomes twist two-for-one twister, it is characterized in that, described batching apparatus comprises rolling tube and winch spool, described rolling tube and winch spool laminating, described rolling tube is fixedly connected with winding off spindle, described winch spool is provided with winding stand, and described winding stand is fixedly connected with mainframe.
5. yarn according to claim 4 becomes twist two-for-one twister, it is characterized in that, described thread guide mechanism comprises thread guide cam, and described thread guide cam is connected with poor micro-gear, the micro-gear of described difference is connected with poor dimpling wheel, and the micro-gear of described difference and poor dimpling wheel are all rotationally connected with gear plate.
6. according to the yarn described in claim 1-5 any one, become twist two-for-one twister, it is characterized in that, described deceleration device comprises worm gear case, worm gear case inside is provided with worm-and-wheel gear, described worm gear case input is provided with worm gear case belt wheel, it is outside that described tengential belt is set in worm gear case belt wheel, and described worm gear case output is provided with seal wire gear train, and described seal wire gear train and gear plate are rotationally connected.
7. according to the yarn described in claim 1-5 any one, become twist two-for-one twister, it is characterized in that, described power set comprise main motor, and described main motor is fixedly connected with mainframe, described main motor output shaft is provided with electrical machine belt pulley, and described tengential belt is set in electrical machine belt pulley outside.
8. yarn according to claim 3 becomes twist two-for-one twister, it is characterized in that, described drive motors is drive motors or stepper motor or frequency conversion three phase electric machine.
CN201410402218.XA 2014-08-15 2014-08-15 Twist-variable yarn two-for-one twister Expired - Fee Related CN104195682B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106066279A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-02 绍兴文理学院元培学院 A kind of yarn twist contraction performance test methods and device
CN109457353A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-03-12 山东联润新材料科技有限公司 A kind of change twist yarn and its Yarn spinning method
CN110670185A (en) * 2019-10-27 2020-01-10 山东如意毛纺服装集团股份有限公司 Adjusting and twisting detection device of two-for-one twisting machine
CN112323202A (en) * 2020-06-28 2021-02-05 江苏聚海机械有限公司 Control method and application of adjustable variable-speed rotary head

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01139822A (en) * 1987-11-19 1989-06-01 Murata Mach Ltd Method for twisting yarn using double twister
EP0666365B1 (en) * 1994-02-07 1998-07-08 S.A.M.P. S.p.A. Meccanica di Precisione Twisting machine
CN2732774Y (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-10-12 上海二纺机股份有限公司 Twist direction switching device for gear box of two-for-one twister
CN202187106U (en) * 2011-07-21 2012-04-11 绍兴纺织机械集团有限公司 One-step double twister
CN103103639A (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-05-15 无锡市华文机电有限公司 Dual-purpose chemical fiber two-for-one twister
CN204080228U (en) * 2014-08-15 2015-01-07 绍兴文理学院 Yarn becomes twist two-for-one twister

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01139822A (en) * 1987-11-19 1989-06-01 Murata Mach Ltd Method for twisting yarn using double twister
EP0666365B1 (en) * 1994-02-07 1998-07-08 S.A.M.P. S.p.A. Meccanica di Precisione Twisting machine
CN2732774Y (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-10-12 上海二纺机股份有限公司 Twist direction switching device for gear box of two-for-one twister
CN202187106U (en) * 2011-07-21 2012-04-11 绍兴纺织机械集团有限公司 One-step double twister
CN103103639A (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-05-15 无锡市华文机电有限公司 Dual-purpose chemical fiber two-for-one twister
CN204080228U (en) * 2014-08-15 2015-01-07 绍兴文理学院 Yarn becomes twist two-for-one twister

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106066279A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-02 绍兴文理学院元培学院 A kind of yarn twist contraction performance test methods and device
CN109457353A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-03-12 山东联润新材料科技有限公司 A kind of change twist yarn and its Yarn spinning method
CN109457353B (en) * 2019-01-08 2021-09-28 山东联润新材料科技有限公司 Variable twist yarn and spinning method thereof
CN110670185A (en) * 2019-10-27 2020-01-10 山东如意毛纺服装集团股份有限公司 Adjusting and twisting detection device of two-for-one twisting machine
CN110670185B (en) * 2019-10-27 2020-08-07 山东如意毛纺服装集团股份有限公司 Adjusting and twisting detection device of two-for-one twisting machine
CN112323202A (en) * 2020-06-28 2021-02-05 江苏聚海机械有限公司 Control method and application of adjustable variable-speed rotary head

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