CN104191785A - Sunscreen cooling structure and application thereof - Google Patents
Sunscreen cooling structure and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104191785A CN104191785A CN201410491171.9A CN201410491171A CN104191785A CN 104191785 A CN104191785 A CN 104191785A CN 201410491171 A CN201410491171 A CN 201410491171A CN 104191785 A CN104191785 A CN 104191785A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sunscreen cooling structure and application thereof. The sunscreen cooling structure comprises a moisture-containing layer (2) made from water absorption materials, and further comprises a supporting frame (4) arranged on the inner side of a waterproof ventilation layer (3), and a sunscreen insulation layer (1) arranged on the outer side of the moisture-containing layer (2), wherein the waterproof ventilation layer (3) is arranged on the inner side of the moisture-containing layer (2). The sunscreen cooling structure can be used for making sunscreen cooling clothes, can obtain a relatively good sunscreen cooling effect, is simple in structure, energy-saving, environment-friendly and remarkable in cooling effect in comparison with that of a general cooling device, and has very good popularization and application prospects; raw materials are convenient to get and low in cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sun-proof cooling structure, particularly a kind of using water as the cooling cooling structure in source and the application of this structure.
Background technology
At existing heat sink, there is the Charging system cooling that uses similar heat radiation conduit the same, add in addition the liquid cooling of high volatility, these are complex structure not only, and cost is high, uses inconvenience; Also there is use ice block cooling, first, the ice cube inconvenience of drawing materials, the temperature of ice is lower, directly easily makes body part tissue catch cold to body temperature lowering, damages, and long-time cooling-down effect is not obvious.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve problems of the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, energy-conserving and environment-protective, raw material draws materials conveniently, with low cost, the obvious sun-proof cooling structure of cooling-down effect.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is this sun-proof cooling structure that provides, comprise the water-bearing layer of being made by absorbent material, the inner side in described water-bearing layer is provided with water proof air-permeable layer, this cooling structure also comprises the support frame of being located at described water proof air-permeable layer inner side, and is located at the sun shielding and insulating layer in outside, described water-bearing layer.
For making technique scheme more detailed and concrete, the present invention also provides following further optimal technical scheme, to obtain satisfied practical function:
Between described water-bearing layer and described water proof air-permeable layer and sun shielding and insulating layer, be connected by magic tape is separable.
The two ends of described sun shielding and insulating layer and water proof air-permeable layer all adopt the sealing of waterproof bound edge, and described waterproof bound edge is provided with can arbitrarily open the openend of closing, and the openend of described waterproof bound edge is provided with slide fastener or magic tape.
Described sun shielding and insulating layer is that thickness is the adiabator layer of 3mm～7mm.
Described water-bearing layer is that thickness is the hydroscopic high-molecular resin material layer of 1.5mm～4.5mm.
Described water proof air-permeable layer is that thickness is the terylene 3D screen cloth of 0.8mm～1.2mm.
In the internal layer framework of described support frame, space thickness is 3cm～7cm.
Described water-bearing layer is provided with water injection pipe, and described water injection pipe has a water filling port and some the branched pipes that are evenly distributed on described water-bearing layer, and described water filling port is by stretching out on described waterproof bound edge.
Described sun-proof cooling structure is provided with and can promotes air and the outside air mobile ventilating opening to promote that described water-bearing layer moisture volatilizees alternately in framework.
Sun-proof cooling clothes, adopt described sun-proof cooling structure to make.
The sun-proof cooling structure of the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages: utilize natural water source to make raw material, aquifer water volatilization cooling, energy-conservation environmental protection again; Internal layer is established support frame, forms the air layer of inner side, ensures space to maintain the circulation of air, and promotes water volatilization, good cooling effect; Water proof air-permeable layer can ensure the interaction of empty G&W, can avoid again water-bearing layer directly to contact with object of protection, the object of protection of getting wet; The skin solarization heat-insulation layer of setting up defences, avoids water-bearing layer directly to accept sun direct projection volatilization, plays again insulation effect; Dismountable layer of structure can be convenient to change and clean and make-up water source.The design department of air vent promotes the inside and outside circulation of air, accelerates cooling with the volatilization that further promotes water.Use this structure to make sun-proof cooling clothes, can obtain good cooling-down effect.This sun-proof cooling structure, simple in structure, raw material draws materials conveniently, with low cost, and energy-conserving and environment-protective and more general heat sink cooling-down effect are obvious, have good popularizing application prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Below the mark in the accompanying drawing of this description expressed content and figure is briefly described:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is layer structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, be labeled as: 1, sun shielding and insulating layer, 2, water-bearing layer, 3, water proof air-permeable layer, 4, support frame, 5, waterproof bound edge.
Detailed description of the invention
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
The sun-proof cooling structure of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, 2, this sun-proof cooling structure is divided into four layers, comprises the water-bearing layer 2 of being made up of absorbent material, and a large amount of water can be lowered the temperature by volatilization; The inner side in water-bearing layer 2 is provided with water proof air-permeable layer 3, ensures circulation of air, and mobile air can promote moisture evaporation, and can make water directly not contact adhesion with object of protection; Also comprise the support frame 4 of water proof air-permeable layer 3 inner sides of being located at, the space that framework is propped up, this space both can make extraneous moving air enter between this structure and the surface of object of protection and promote inner air to flow, mobile air promotes the volatilization of water, more effectively reduce temperature to realize, can block again the water-bearing layer that temperature is higher and directly contact with protected object surface, effectively reduce its internal heat radiation effect by space length; Be located at the sun shielding and insulating layer 1 in 2 outsides, water-bearing layer, the flannelette that sun shielding and insulating layer 1 is heat-insulation and heat-preservation or other adiabator layer, select suitable insulation material according to different application scenarios, can effectively block hot light direct irradiation on water-bearing layer 2.
Sun-proof cooling structure is in the present invention provided with the air vent that is led to water proof air-permeable layer 3 by outermost layer sun shielding and insulating layer 1, and this air vent can facilitate extraneous moving air to promote Air Flow in framework, thus moisture evaporation inside promotion water-bearing layer.The space of air vent and support frame 4 forms inside and outside cross-ventilation, further promotes the volatilization of moisture on water-bearing layer 2, can accelerate cooling rate.
In the sun-proof cooling structure of the present invention, between water-bearing layer 2 and water proof air-permeable layer 3 and sun shielding and insulating layer 1, be connected by magic tape is separable.Separable structure can facilitate this sun-proof cooling structure combination to disassemble cleaning, is convenient to water-bearing layer 2 make-up water sources, and enough fixing.Heat-insulation layer 1 all adopts waterproof bound edge 5 to seal with the two ends of water proof air-permeable layer 3, can accumulate the water that water-bearing layer is dripped once in a while, avoids the loss of water and the protected object of getting wet.Waterproof bound edge 5 is provided with can arbitrarily open the openend of closing, and the openend of waterproof bound edge 5 is provided with slide fastener or magic tape, can arbitrarily open, and from then on opening part is also convenient to take out water-bearing layer 2, more flexible.Also can use water injection pipe to keep the skin wet to water-bearing layer 2 timely.
Obtain preferred each layer of optimum thickness by many groups of experiments, can reasonably select suitable thickness according to the application scenario of this sun-proof cooling structure.
Sun shielding and insulating layer 1 is preferably the flannelette napped fabric layer that thickness is 3mm～7mm.Sun shielding and insulating layer 1 is too thin can not play good sunshade thermal insulation effect, and too thick being not easy to used, the temperature control of the sun shielding and insulating layer 1 of experiment measuring different-thickness, and result determines that the thickness of sun shielding and insulating layer 1 is that 3mm～7mm is more suitable.
Water-bearing layer 2 is preferably the hydroscopic high-molecular resin material layer that thickness is 1.5mm～4.5mm, and hydroscopic high-molecular resin material layer has stronger water-absorbing-retaining ability.Water-bearing layer 2 its thickness during lower than 1.5mm because moisture less its is easy to by moisture loss totally under solar radiation, can not the long period play cooling effect; In the time that its thickness exceedes 4.5mm, because its water suction is more, preponderance, uses sensation heavy, and is not easy between each layer fixing.Experimental result is that used thickness is the water-bearing layer of 1.5mm～4.5mm, after a full of water, can use more than 3 hours by continuous cooling.
Water proof air-permeable layer 3 is preferably the terylene 3D eyelet fabric that thickness is 0.8mm～1.2mm.In the time of the cloth of the cloth easily water suction such as be non-terylene, easily paste above object to be lowered the temperature, cause atmosphere draught-free, produce damp and hot; In the time that water proof air-permeable layer 3 thickness are less than 0.8mm, can not well stop that water-bearing layer 2 contacts object; When fabric thickness is greater than 1.2mm, mesh gas permeability is not strong, and screen cloth has just hindered flowing of water-bearing layer inner surface air, thereby has hindered the volatilization of the water of watertight composition, affects cooling-down effect.
In the preferred internal layer framework of support frame 4, space thickness is 3cm～7cm.Size Selection principle avoids excessive the causing of structure to use inconvenience in ensuring better result of use.Circulation of air poor effect when space is less than 3cm, weak effect when temperature decreasing effect is 3cm than thickness, while being greater than 3cm, temperature decreasing effect reaches unanimity, and in the time being greater than space thickness and being greater than 5cm, structure is excessive, is inconvenient to use.
Support frame 4 uses cloth cover to add the structure of support bar, as the method for pitching a tent.First make the cloth cover of fixed pattern, can be combined into a solid firm framework thereby then support bar is injected to cloth cover.Need to fold time, as long as the support bar of extracting out in cloth cover can be folding by framework, be convenient to deposit storage.
For ease of interim water-bearing layer 2 make-up water sources of giving, on water-bearing layer 2, be provided with water injection pipe, can keep the skin wet to water-bearing layer 2 by injected water in water injection pipe, simple to operation.In the present invention, water injection pipe has a water filling port and some the branched pipes that are evenly distributed on water-bearing layer 2, is distributed in multiple positions, and water filling port, by stretching out on waterproof bound edge 5, is convenient to keep the skin wet quickly and easily.For ease of operation, can connect in water injection pipe upper end the flat-horn shaped silica gel funnel of an about 3mm～5mm of opening, for water-bearing layer 2 is while adding water, can directly in funnel, annotate, be added to through the screen cloth of water proof air-permeable layer 3 can see 2 inner sides, water-bearing layer just comprehensively infiltration be advisable.
The sun-proof cooling structure of the present invention can be applied and be made into clothes; can utilize this sun-proof cooling structure to be made into sun-proof cooling clothes; the inboard good Web materials of one deck air permeable effect that adds in water-bearing layer 2; it is water proof air-permeable layer 3; and add a set of complete carriage in the inside; 4, this support frame 4 can between protected object and cooling clothes, set up the space of suitable size so that water-bearing layer 2 sense of discomfort that directly contact human body skin causes is also avoided in circulation of air simultaneously.Be subject to the inspiration that cotton-wadded quilt can prevent the phenomenon of ice-out, outermost sun shielding and insulating layer 1 both can effectively have been blocked the direct irradiation of sunlight to sun protection clothing, also can effectively prevent that the moisture in water-bearing layer runs off because being exposed to the sun fast simultaneously.When doing sun-proof cooling and taking, sun shielding and insulating layer 1 can select flannelette as adiabator layer.On this basis, also cooling clothes can be cut off in position along direction from top to bottom, be made to make as far as possible inner air and outer air circulation in not by too many sunlit situation, reach better result of ventilating heat dissipation.The thickness of each layer can be considered according to the comfort level of the sun-proof cooling-down effect of reality and clothes, select suitable thickness.
Some experimental datas are provided below:
1. measurement data
2. measurement data
| Time | Temperature under direct sunlight | The temperature at built on stilts place, inner side |
| 12:33 | 45° | 26.5° |
| 12:45 | 45° | 26° |
| 12:57 | 45° | 27° |
| 13:08 | 47.5° | 27° |
| 13:30 | 45° | 27.5° |
| 14:00 | 45° | 27° |
It is upper as sun-proof cooling clothes that this invention can be used in the person, also can be used in automobile and architectural as sun-proof and heat sink.The insulating layer material different according to object of protection different choice.In as sun-proof device, can the thickness of each layer be carried out to appropriate increase according to object.
The sun-proof cooling structure of the present invention utilizes natural water source to make material, water-bearing layer 2 water volatilization coolings, energy-conservation environmental protection again; Internal layer is established support frame 4, forms the air layer of inner side, both can effectively reduce the heat radiation of inner side, water-bearing layer, can ensure again space to maintain the circulation of air, and promotes water volatilization, good cooling effect; Water proof air-permeable layer 3 can ensure the interaction of empty G&W, can avoid again water-bearing layer 2 directly to contact with object of protection, the object of protection of getting wet; Skin is set up defences and is shone heat-insulation layer 1, avoids water-bearing layer 2 directly to accept sun direct projection volatilization, plays again insulation effect; Dismountable layer of structure can be convenient to change and clean and make-up water source.The design department of air vent promotes the inside and outside circulation of air, accelerates cooling with the volatilization that further promotes water.Use this structure to make sun-proof cooling clothes, can obtain good cooling-down effect.This sun-proof cooling structure, simple in structure, raw material draws materials conveniently, with low cost, and energy-conserving and environment-protective and more general heat sink cooling-down effect are obvious, can well be applicable, and have stronger practicality.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is exemplarily described above; but the present invention is not limited to aforesaid way; as long as adopt the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention design and technical scheme carry out or directly apply to other occasion, all fall in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a sun-proof cooling structure, it is characterized in that: comprise the water-bearing layer (2) of being made by absorbent material, the inner side in described water-bearing layer (2) is provided with water proof air-permeable layer (3), this cooling structure also comprises the support frame (4) of being located at described water proof air-permeable layer (3) inner side, and is located at the sun shielding and insulating layer (1) in outside, described water-bearing layer (2).
2. according to sun-proof cooling structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described water-bearing layer (2) and described water proof air-permeable layer (3) and sun shielding and insulating layer (1), be connected by magic tape is separable.
3. according to sun-proof cooling structure claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: sun shielding and insulating layer (1) all adopts waterproof bound edge (5) sealing with the two ends of water proof air-permeable layer (3), described waterproof bound edge (5) is provided with can arbitrarily open the openend of closing, and the openend of described waterproof bound edge (5) is provided with slide fastener or magic tape.
4. according to sun-proof cooling structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sun shielding and insulating layer (1) for thickness be the adiabator layer of 3mm～7mm.
5. according to sun-proof cooling structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water-bearing layer (2) for thickness be the hydroscopic high-molecular resin material layer of 1.5mm～4.5mm.
6. according to sun-proof cooling structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water proof air-permeable layer (3) for thickness be the terylene 3D eyelet fabric of 0.8mm～1.2mm.
7. according to sun-proof cooling structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the internal layer framework of described support frame (4), space thickness is 3cm～7cm.
8. according to sun-proof cooling structure claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described water-bearing layer (2) are provided with water injection pipe, described water injection pipe has a water filling port and some the branched pipes that are evenly distributed on described water-bearing layer (2), and described water filling port is by stretching out on described waterproof bound edge (5).
9. according to the sun-proof cooling structure described in claim 1 to 8 any one, it is characterized in that: described sun-proof cooling structure is provided with that can to promote in framework air mutual mobile to promote the ventilating opening of described water-bearing layer (2) moisture evaporation with outside air.
10. sun-proof cooling clothes, is characterized in that: the sun-proof cooling structure described in employing claim 1 to 9 any one is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410491171.9A CN104191785B (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A kind of sun-proof cooling structure and application thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410491171.9A CN104191785B (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A kind of sun-proof cooling structure and application thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104191785A true CN104191785A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
| CN104191785B CN104191785B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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Cited By (4)
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| CN106263131A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-04 | 芜湖启尊智能科技有限公司 | A kind of air-ventilating garments with wind-guiding layer and water-storage material |
| CN106263132A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-04 | 芜湖启尊智能科技有限公司 | A kind of water-cooled waistcoat |
| CN106263130A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-04 | 芜湖启尊智能科技有限公司 | A kind of sun-proof ventilative cooling clothes |
| CN107512063A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-26 | 张业展 | A kind of sun-proof cooling structure |
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| CN106263131A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-04 | 芜湖启尊智能科技有限公司 | A kind of air-ventilating garments with wind-guiding layer and water-storage material |
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| CN107512063A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-26 | 张业展 | A kind of sun-proof cooling structure |
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| CN104191785B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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