CN207713728U - A kind of greenhouse biogas engineering improves the special equipment of fermentation temperature - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse biogas engineering improves the special equipment of fermentation temperature Download PDFInfo
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- CN207713728U CN207713728U CN201721859343.9U CN201721859343U CN207713728U CN 207713728 U CN207713728 U CN 207713728U CN 201721859343 U CN201721859343 U CN 201721859343U CN 207713728 U CN207713728 U CN 207713728U
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- greenhouse
- temperature
- anaerobic fermentation
- thermal insulation
- heat
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Abstract
The utility model is related to the special equipments that a kind of greenhouse biogas engineering improves fermentation temperature, belong to biogas engineering technical field of anaerobic fermentation.Technical solution is:Anaerobic fermentation pond(1)It is equipped with heat preservation greenhouse above(7), anaerobic fermentation pond(1)Top cover HDPE film(6), lighting material(2)As heat preservation greenhouse(7)Roof;Keep the temperature greenhouse(7)Outer heat-preserving wall(4)Top is equipped with greenhouse top thermal insulation material reel(3), thermal insulation material expansion be covered in lighting material(2)Outside.The utility model has the beneficial effects that:Anaerobic fermentation temperature is improved using heat preservation greenhouse, winter makes the promotion of its temperature reach required temperature, and summer reaches hot fermentation, promotes factor of created gase;Equipment is simple, easy to operate, solves the problem of that northern area winter cold causes generation biogas is low, is even unable to aerogenesis to be unfavorable for popularization and utilization of the biogas engineering in northern area, while solving waste environmental issue.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the special equipments that a kind of greenhouse biogas engineering improves fermentation temperature, can improve biogas anaerobic
The temperature of fermentation promotes the efficiency for generating biogas, belongs to biogas engineering technical field of anaerobic fermentation.
Background technology
Due to climate reasons, biogas engineering anaerobic fermentation is not suitable for northern area, and northern area winter cold causes to generate
Biogas is low, is even unable to aerogenesis, is unfavorable for popularization and utilization of the biogas engineering in northern area.But biogas engineering anaerobism is sent out
Ferment for solve animal farm waste accumulation play the role of it is very positive, if there is no biogas engineering anaerobic fermentation, animal farm
The accumulation of waste can not handle consumption, cause the adverse effect to environment.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is to provide a kind of special equipment of greenhouse biogas engineering raising fermentation temperature, warm using heat preservation
Anaerobic fermentation temperature is improved in room, and winter makes the promotion of its temperature reach required temperature, and summer reaches hot fermentation, promotes aerogenesis
Rate solves the above problem present in background technology.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of greenhouse biogas engineering improves the special equipment of fermentation temperature, including anaerobic fermentation pond, lighting material, greenhouse top
Thermal insulation material reel, heat-preserving wall, HDPE film and heat preservation greenhouse, heat preservation greenhouse, anaerobic fermentation pond are equipped with above anaerobic fermentation pond
Top cover HDPE film, heat preservation greenhouse be located at HDPE film outside;One side setting in anaerobic fermentation pond is higher by HDPE film
Heat-preserving wall, a face wall of the heat-preserving wall as heat preservation greenhouse, top to another side of anaerobic fermentation pond of heat-preserving wall
Between lighting material is set, roof of the lighting material as heat preservation greenhouse;The heat-preserving wall top kept the temperature outside greenhouse is equipped with greenhouse
Thermal insulation material reel is pushed up, thermal insulation material is equipped in the thermal insulation material reel of greenhouse top, thermal insulation material expansion is covered in outside lighting material
Face.
It keeps the temperature and uses steel structure structure at the top of greenhouse, lighting material is laid on steel structure knot using high light-transmitting double-layer heat preservation plane skylight
On structure.Daytime increases heat preservation using sunlight and warms up indoor temperature(Winter can reach 23 degrees Celsius, summer can reach 40 degrees Celsius with
On), so that anaerobic fermentation pond winter is reached low mesophilic digestion, summer reaches high temperature fermentation.It is set in the thermal insulation material reel of greenhouse top
The thermal insulation material set is insulation quilt or straw screen or mat, and night lighting material outside insulation quilt or straw screen or mat covering, holding are kept the temperature in greenhouse
Temperature, anaerobic fermentation pond carry out anaerobic fermentation.
Anaerobic fermentation pond pond body uses engineering extruded sheet, and engineering waterproofing is done on the outside of extruded sheet, prevents Groundwater infiltration from squeezing
Mould plate generates and freezes body effect(That is absorption cell body heat energy), to keep the temperature in anaerobic fermentation pond.
Winter improves factor of created gase 80%-100% than traditional biogas engineering;Factor of created gase 50% can be improved in spring, two season of autumn;Summer
20%-40% factor of created gases can be improved.It is low or anaerogenic ask thoroughly to solve north of china in winter factor of created gase relative to traditional biogas engineering
Topic, and improve the gas producing efficiency in other three seasons.
HDPE film is also referred to as density polyethylene film with high, HDPE geomembranes, HDPE antiseepage films.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:Anaerobic fermentation temperature is improved using heat preservation greenhouse, winter makes its temperature be promoted
Reach required temperature, summer reaches hot fermentation, promotes factor of created gase;Equipment is simple, easy to operate, solves northern area winter
Cold causes to generate that biogas is low, is even unable to aerogenesis, is unfavorable for biogas engineering the popularization and utilization of northern area the problem of, together
When solve waste environmental issue.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment schematic diagram;
In figure:Anaerobic fermentation pond 1, lighting material 2, greenhouse top thermal insulation material reel 3, heat-preserving wall 4, anaerobic fermentation Chi Chi
Body 5, HDPE film 6, heat preservation greenhouse 7.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, by embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of greenhouse biogas engineering improves the special equipment of fermentation temperature, including anaerobic fermentation pond 1, lighting material 2, greenhouse
Thermal insulation material reel 3, heat-preserving wall 4, HDPE film 6 and heat preservation greenhouse 7 are pushed up, anaerobic fermentation pond 1 is equipped with heat preservation greenhouse 7, detests above
The top in aerobe fermentation pond 1 covers HDPE film 6, and heat preservation greenhouse 7 is located at 6 outside of HDPE film;One side in anaerobic fermentation pond 1 is arranged
It is higher by the heat-preserving wall 4 of HDPE film 6, a face wall of the heat-preserving wall 4 as heat preservation greenhouse 7, the top of heat-preserving wall 4 to anaerobism
Lighting material 2, roof of the lighting material 2 as heat preservation greenhouse 7 are set between another side of fermentation vat 1;It keeps the temperature outside greenhouse 7
The top of heat-preserving wall 4 is equipped with greenhouse top thermal insulation material reel 3, and thermal insulation material, thermal insulating material are equipped in greenhouse top thermal insulation material reel 3
Material expansion is covered in 2 outside of lighting material.
Keeping the temperature 7 top of greenhouse uses steel structure structure, lighting material 2 to be laid on steel structure using high light-transmitting double-layer heat preservation plane skylight
In structure.Daytime increases heat preservation using sunlight and warms up indoor temperature(Winter can reach 23 degrees Celsius, summer can reach 40 degrees Celsius
More than), so that 1 winter of anaerobic fermentation pond is reached low mesophilic digestion, summer reaches high temperature fermentation.Greenhouse top thermal insulation material reel 3
The thermal insulation material of interior setting is insulation quilt or straw screen or mat, and 2 outside insulation quilt of night lighting material or straw screen or mat covering, holding heat preservation are warm
Temperature in room 7, anaerobic fermentation pond 1 carry out anaerobic fermentation.
Anaerobic fermentation pond pond body 5 uses engineering extruded sheet, and engineering waterproofing is done on the outside of extruded sheet, prevents Groundwater infiltration from squeezing
Mould plate generates and freezes body effect(That is absorption cell body heat energy), to keep the temperature in anaerobic fermentation pond 1.
Winter improves factor of created gase 80%-100% than traditional biogas engineering;Factor of created gase 50% can be improved in spring, two season of autumn;Summer
20%-40% factor of created gases can be improved.It is low or anaerogenic ask thoroughly to solve north of china in winter factor of created gase relative to traditional biogas engineering
Topic, and improve the gas producing efficiency in other three seasons.
HDPE film is also referred to as density polyethylene film with high, HDPE geomembranes, HDPE antiseepage films.
The architectural construction form in anaerobic fermentation pond can determine size scheme according to site requirement.Lighting material 2 is adopted
Keep the temperature plane skylight with high light-transmitting double-layer, high light-transmitting double-layer heat preservation plane skylight also can by heat insulation glass, agricultural greenhouse plastics and other
Transparent heat insulating material substitution is promoted and keeps greenhouse temperature.
Heat-preserving wall 4 is equipped with insulating layer, has extruded sheet, polyethylene foam sheet, cigarette cotton, straw, perlite using product
Deng for accumulation of heat, thermal insulation.
Anaerobic fermentation pond pond body 5 is made of thermal insulation board, using product extruded sheet, polyethylene foam sheet, perlite etc., is used
To prevent pond body temperature leak.Waterproof layer should be done on the outside of thermal insulation board, prevents water from penetrating into thermal insulation board and generates minus effect.
The utility model final purpose is to ensure and promote anaerobic fermentation temperature(The higher fermentation factor of created gase of temperature is higher, all
Phase is shorter)User's productivity effect is promoted, north of china in winter farm excrement accumulation pollution environment is solved.
Utility model works process:Daytime, sunlight was irradiated by lighting material 2 inside heat preservation greenhouse 7, kept the temperature greenhouse
For enclosed construction, thermal energy is lockked, absorbing thermal energy by HDPE film 6 enters material temperature in the heating of anaerobic fermentation pond 1 fermentation vat;
In the good sunlight time in winter(Early 9 when afternoon 16)Sustainable heating raw material, while heat-preserving wall 4, anaerobism
Fermentation vat pond body 5 can effectively stop temperature leak, so that material temperature is reached and keeps normal anaerobic fermentation temperature(Summer can
Reach high temperature fermentation);Other without sunlight irradiation times such as night or the moon, rain, snow, put down greenhouse top thermal insulation material reel 3, allow
Thermal insulation material covers lighting material 2, avoids or reduces the loss of warm indoor temperature, keeps anaerobic fermentation required temperature.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of greenhouse biogas engineering improves the special equipment of fermentation temperature, it is characterised in that:Including anaerobic fermentation pond(1), adopt
Luminescent material(2), greenhouse top thermal insulation material reel(3), heat-preserving wall(4), HDPE film(6)With heat preservation greenhouse(7), anaerobic fermentation pond
(1)It is equipped with heat preservation greenhouse above(7), anaerobic fermentation pond(1)Top cover HDPE film(6), keep the temperature greenhouse(7)Positioned at HDPE film
(6)Outside;Anaerobic fermentation pond(1)A side setting be higher by HDPE film(6)Heat-preserving wall(4), heat-preserving wall(4)As
Keep the temperature greenhouse(7)A face wall, heat-preserving wall(4)Top to anaerobic fermentation pond(1)Daylighting is set between another side
Material(2), lighting material(2)As heat preservation greenhouse(7)Roof;Keep the temperature greenhouse(7)Outer heat-preserving wall(4)Top is equipped with warm
Ceiling thermal insulation material reel(3), greenhouse top thermal insulation material reel(3)Interior to be equipped with thermal insulation material, thermal insulation material expansion, which is covered in, adopts
Luminescent material(2)Outside.
2. a kind of greenhouse biogas engineering according to claim 1 improves the special equipment of fermentation temperature, it is characterised in that:It protects
Warm room(7)Top uses steel structure structure, lighting material(2)Steel structure structure is laid on using high light-transmitting double-layer heat preservation plane skylight
On;Greenhouse top thermal insulation material reel(3)The thermal insulation material of interior setting is insulation quilt or straw screen or mat.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721859343.9U CN207713728U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of greenhouse biogas engineering improves the special equipment of fermentation temperature |
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CN201721859343.9U CN207713728U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of greenhouse biogas engineering improves the special equipment of fermentation temperature |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107904148A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-13 | 滦南富瑞慈新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse biogas engineering improves the method and special equipment of fermentation temperature |
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2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201721859343.9U patent/CN207713728U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107904148A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-13 | 滦南富瑞慈新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse biogas engineering improves the method and special equipment of fermentation temperature |
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