CN104190888B - A kind of slab fan-shaped section and slab fan-shaped section change system - Google Patents

A kind of slab fan-shaped section and slab fan-shaped section change system Download PDF

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CN104190888B
CN104190888B CN201410397206.2A CN201410397206A CN104190888B CN 104190888 B CN104190888 B CN 104190888B CN 201410397206 A CN201410397206 A CN 201410397206A CN 104190888 B CN104190888 B CN 104190888B
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fan
shaped section
guide rail
traveling crane
overhead traveling
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CN104190888A (en
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周士凯
杨超武
王蓉
王西林
刘赵卫
王新
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China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of slab fan-shaped section and slab fan-shaped section replacing system, this system comprises overhead traveling crane, and the lower end also comprising described overhead traveling crane is connected with suspender, the guide rail that teeming stage lower end is fixing; Suspender is divided into long suspender and drop shot tool, and the both sides of described long suspender and drop shot tool are respectively equipped with the first symmetrical and evenly distributed guide wheel and the second guide wheel, and the first described guide wheel and the second guide wheel move reciprocatingly on guide rail; Guide rail is provided with the first pin-and-hole through changing guide rail side, is provided with the first bearing pin be mated in this pin-and-hole; Be made up of overhead traveling crane, long suspender, drop shot tool, guide rail, and when in use to the use at times of long suspender and drop shot tool, reduce the space length required when fan-shaped section is changed; 2, the distance between teeming stage and crown block hook limes superiors reduces, and reduces investment outlay, and economizes on resources; 3, the ejection difficulty of newly-built heavy slab conticaster in old factory building is reduced.

Description

A kind of slab fan-shaped section and slab fan-shaped section change system
Technical field
The present invention designs a kind of field of metallurgy, particularly relates to a kind of slab fan-shaped section and slab fan-shaped section replacing system.
Background technology
At present, along with constantly thickening of sheet material final product thickness, strand need meet certain thickness, along with the increase of slab thickness, major radiuses and the casting stream guide device of conticaster also strengthen thereupon, when fan-shaped section substitute mode adopts upper odd test, can the distance between its teeming stage and crown block hook limes superiors just become the principal element restricting fan-shaped section and change smoothly.For newly constructing the factory buildings, in order to ensure the smoothness of the height space that continuous casting machine fan-shaped segment is normally changed and strand ejection, must increase factory building and sky height factory building height, this just makes factory building invest increase, waste resource; For existing factory building, factory building height is certain, factory building crown block hook limes superiors absolute altitude is certain, in order to ensure the height space that continuous casting machine fan-shaped segment is normally changed, teeming stage and ejection face absolute altitude must reduce, and along with the reduction in ejection face, the construction volume of continuous caster and investment cost strengthen, waste resource, and increase strand ejection difficulty.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of slab fan-shaped section and slab fan-shaped section replacing system, this slab fan-shaped section and slab fan-shaped section is used to change system, the space length (distance between teeming stage and crown block hook limes superiors) required when fan-shaped section is changed can be reduced, reduce investment outlay, economize on resources, reduce the ejection difficulty of newly-built heavy slab conticaster in old factory building.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of slab fan-shaped section and change system, comprise overhead traveling crane, the lower end also comprising described overhead traveling crane is connected with suspender, the guide rail that teeming stage lower end is fixing;
Described suspender is divided into long suspender and drop shot tool, and the both sides of described long suspender and drop shot tool are respectively equipped with the first symmetrical and evenly distributed guide wheel and the second guide wheel, and the first described guide wheel and the second guide wheel move reciprocatingly on guide rail;
Described guide rail is provided with the first pin-and-hole through changing guide rail side, is provided with the first bearing pin be mated in this first pin-and-hole.
Described long suspender and the lower end of drop shot tool are respectively equipped with U-shaped plate, and the side of the U-shaped plate of drop shot tool lower end is inserted with the second bearing pin passing perpendicularly through U-shaped plate, and the side of the U-shaped plate of long suspender lower end is inserted with the 3rd bearing pin passing perpendicularly through U-shaped plate.
Described guide rail is by first paragraph circular arc rail, second segment circular arc rail, and the 3rd section of straight rail is formed by connecting, and described first paragraph circular arc rail is connected with second segment circular arc rail, and first paragraph circular arc rail is contrary with the center of circle of second segment circular arc rail.
The lower end of described guide rail is provided with transverse guide fence and longitudinally guiding plate, and described transverse guide fence is positioned at the bottom surface of guide rail, the plane perpendicular of longitudinally guiding plate and guide rail.
The middle part of described drop shot tool and long suspender upper end is respectively equipped with the first hanging axis for tangling crown block hook on overhead traveling crane and the second hanging axis.
The upper and lower assembled base fiducial axis of described guide rail.
A kind of slab fan-shaped section, comprises body, and the both sides of described body are provided with symmetrical upper block and lower tumbler, and the inner side of described upper block is provided with boatswain chair, and the upper end of described boatswain chair is provided with the 3rd pin-and-hole.
Slab fan-shaped section changes the replacing options of system, comprises fan-shaped section and to reach the standard grade and fan-shaped section rolls off the production line;
Fan-shaped section is reached the standard grade:
A) crown block hook of factory building overhead traveling crane is utilized to hook the first hanging axis of drop shot tool, drop shot tool of slinging;
B) the second bearing pin of drop shot tool is inserted in the 3rd pin-and-hole of fan-shaped section boatswain chair, drop shot tool is connected with fan-shaped section boatswain chair, then fan-shaped section is winched to above guide rail;
C) make fan-shaped section lower tumbler, upper block enters guide rail, and whole fan-shaped section is slided along guide rail slowly;
D) when fan-shaped section lower tumbler arrival guide rail is provided with the first pin-and-hole position, overhead traveling crane band-type brake, stopping;
E) be inserted in the first pin-and-hole by the first bearing pin of guide rail, then overhead traveling crane unclamps band-type brake, makes fan-shaped section lower tumbler be supported on the first bearing pin;
F) the second bearing pin extracted in the 3rd pin-and-hole of fan-shaped section boatswain chair, making fan-shaped section depart from drop shot tool, utilizing overhead traveling crane by drop shot tool side to depositing position, crown block hook departs from the first hanging axis of drop shot tool;
G) crown block hook of factory building overhead traveling crane is utilized to hook the second hanging axis of long suspender, the top of long suspender to guide rail of slinging;
H) make the first guide wheel of long suspender enter successively in guide rail, when the 3rd bearing pin of long suspender arrives fan-shaped section boatswain chair, overhead traveling crane 1 band-type brake, is inserted into the 3rd bearing pin in the 3rd pin-and-hole of fan-shaped section boatswain chair, and extracts the first bearing pin;
I) overhead traveling crane unclamps band-type brake, utilizes long suspender to make fan-shaped section glide downwards in guide rail, when arriving guide rail bottom, utilizes transverse guide fence and longitudinally guiding plate to carry out transverse direction, longitudinal register to fan-shaped section, until fan-shaped section is in place;
J) fan-shaped section in place after, extracted by the 3rd bearing pin, long suspender and fan-shaped section are departed from, utilizes overhead traveling crane to be hung out in guide rail by long suspender, and winch to and deposit position, crown block hook and the second hanging axis depart from; Complete line process in fan-shaped section;
Line process under fan-shaped section:
1) crown block hook of factory building overhead traveling crane is utilized to hook the second hanging axis of long suspender, above long suspender to guide rail of slinging;
2) make the first guide wheel of long suspender enter guide rail successively, when the 3rd bearing pin of long suspender arrives fan-shaped section boatswain chair, overhead traveling crane band-type brake, is inserted into the 3rd bearing pin in the 3rd pin-and-hole of fan-shaped section boatswain chair;
3) overhead traveling crane unclamps band-type brake, utilizes long suspender fan-shaped section upwards to be hung out, when fan-shaped section lower tumbler arrival guide rail is provided with the first pin-and-hole position, and overhead traveling crane band-type brake, stopping;
4) be inserted in the first pin-and-hole by the first bearing pin of guide rail, and extracted by the 3rd bearing pin, long suspender and fan-shaped section are departed from, utilizes overhead traveling crane to be hung out in guide rail by long suspender, and winch to and deposit position, crown block hook and the second hanging axis depart from;
5) crown block hook of factory building overhead traveling crane is utilized to hook the first hanging axis of drop shot tool, above drop shot tool to guide rail of slinging;
6) make the second guide wheel of drop shot tool enter successively in guide rail, when the second bearing pin of drop shot tool arrives fan-shaped section boatswain chair, overhead traveling crane band-type brake, is inserted into the second bearing pin in the 3rd pin-and-hole of fan-shaped section boatswain chair, and extracts the first bearing pin;
7) overhead traveling crane unclamps band-type brake, utilizes drop shot tool that fan-shaped section is upwards hung out guide rail, and by fan-shaped section-put to depositing position;
8) finally utilize overhead traveling crane to be winched to by drop shot tool and deposit position, crown block hook departs from hanging axis, completes line process under fan-shaped section.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the present invention has the following advantages, and 1, be made up of overhead traveling crane, long suspender, drop shot tool, guide rail, and when in use to the use at times of long suspender and drop shot tool, reduce the space length required when fan-shaped section is changed;
2, the distance between teeming stage and crown block hook limes superiors reduces, and reduces investment outlay, and economizes on resources; 3, the ejection difficulty of newly-built heavy slab conticaster in old factory building is reduced.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-fan-shaped section changes system architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 2-guide rail structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3-cross section A-A structural representation;
Fig. 4-section B-B structural representation;
Fig. 5-section C-C structural representation;
Fig. 6-drop shot tool connects fan-shaped section structural representation;
Fig. 7-section D-D structural representation;
Fig. 8-view E structural representation;
Fig. 9-long hanger structure schematic diagram;
Figure 10-section F-F structural representation;
Figure 11-view G structural representation;
Figure 12-fan-shaped section structural representation;
Figure 13-drop shot tool connects fan-shaped section and hangs out guide rail structure schematic diagram;
Figure 14-drop shot tool connects fan-shaped section at Q dot structure schematic diagram;
Figure 15-long suspender connects fan-shaped section at Q dot structure schematic diagram;
Figure 16-long suspender connects fan-shaped section at fan-shaped section installation site structural representation.
1, overhead traveling crane; 2, long suspender; 3, drop shot tool; 4, guide rail; 5, the first pin-and-hole; 6, the first bearing pin; 7, reference axis; 8, transverse guide fence; 9, longitudinally guiding plate; 10, crown block hook; 11, boatswain chair; 12, upper block; 13, lower tumbler; 14, the first hanging axis; 15, the 3rd bearing pin; 16, the second hanging axis; 17, the second bearing pin; 18, the first guide wheel; 19, the second guide wheel; 20, casting platform; 21, fan-shaped section.
Detailed description of the invention
Change system to a kind of slab fan-shaped section and slab fan-shaped section further below in conjunction with drawings and Examples to be described in detail.
A kind of slab fan-shaped section as shown in Figure 1 changes system, and comprise overhead traveling crane 1, teeming stage 20, the lower end of described overhead traveling crane 1 is connected with suspender, and teeming stage 20 lower end is fixed with the guide rail 4 slided up and down for suspender and fan-shaped section 21; Overhead traveling crane 1 plays suspender, and suspender lower end connects upper fan-shaped section 21, and by overhead traveling crane 1, fan-shaped section 21 being winched to the top of guide rail 4, and make fan-shaped section 21 enter into guide rail 4, slides in the both sides of fan-shaped section 21 in guide rail 4; Suspender is divided into long suspender 2 and drop shot tool 3, and the both sides of described long suspender 2 and drop shot tool 3 are respectively equipped with the first symmetrical and evenly distributed guide wheel 18 and the second guide wheel 19, and the first described guide wheel 18 and the second guide wheel 19 move reciprocatingly on guide rail 4; Carry out collocation in the process that drop shot tool 3 and long suspender 2 roll off the production line in fan-shaped section 21 to use, the first guide wheel 18 that long suspender 2 is provided with and the second guide wheel 19 that drop shot tool is provided with can roll in guide rail 4, reduce the frictional force between suspender and guide rail 4;
Guide rail 4 is as shown in Figure 2,3 provided with the first pin-and-hole 5 through guide rail 4 side, and be provided with the first bearing pin 6 be mated in this pin-and-hole 5, the bottom of guide rail 4 is as shown in Figure 4 provided with reference axis 7; The first bearing pin 6 is inserted with in first pin-and-hole 5, first bearing pin 6 pairs fan-shaped section 21 is carried out supporting and is fixed, realize the replacing at the long suspender 2 of this ad-hoc location and drop shot tool 3, the first bearing pin 6 diameter is 70mm ~ 150mm, is free to insert in the first pin-and-hole 5 or extract out.
Both sides as Figure 12 fan-shaped section 21 are provided with symmetrical upper block 12 and lower tumbler 13, and the inner side of described upper block 12 is provided with boatswain chair 11, and the upper end of described boatswain chair 11 is provided with the 3rd pin-and-hole, in fan-shaped section 21, in line process, first practical drop shot tool 3 winches to fan-shaped section 21 in guide rail 4, fan-shaped section 21 is glide downwards in guide rail 4, when the bottom of fan-shaped section 21 arrives the first pin-and-hole 5 on guide rail 4, overhead traveling crane 1 stops, first bearing pin 6 is inserted in the first pin-and-hole 5, lower tumbler 13 is made to support on the first bearing pin 6, drop shot tool 3 is separated with fan-shaped section 21, overhead traveling crane 1 winches to deposit position drop shot tool 3, at long suspender 2 of slinging, long suspender 2 is winched to the top of fan-shaped section 21, and it is coupled, the first bearing pin 6 is extracted from the first pin-and-hole 5, long suspender 2 passes through guide rail 4 slide downward together with fan-shaped section 21.When arriving guide rail 4 bottom, and disconnect fan-shaped section 21 and long suspender 2, overhead traveling crane 1 winches to storeroom long suspender 2, and fan-shaped section completes reaches the standard grade;
Fan-shaped section 21 rolls off the production line and is, first with long suspender 2 fan-shaped section 21 to pull-up, its fan-shaped section 21 is moved upward along guide rail 4, when the lower end of fan-shaped section 21 arrives the first pin-and-hole 5 on guide rail 4, inserts the first bearing pin 6, when making lower tumbler 13 support to the first bearing pin 6, long suspender 2 is separated with fan-shaped section 21, and overhead traveling crane 1 winches to the top of fan-shaped section 21 drop shot tool 3, and coupled, overhead traveling crane 1 is hung out fan-shaped section 21 by drop shot tool 3 from guide rail 4, completes rolling off the production line of fan-shaped section.
The present invention adopts overhead traveling crane 1, long suspender 2, drop shot tool 3, guide rail 4 to form, its middle guide 4 is provided with the first bearing pin 6 and pin-and-hole 5 at ad-hoc location, carry out supporting to fan-shaped section 21 and fix, realize the replacing at this ad-hoc location of long suspender 2 and drop shot tool 3, utilize this system, the space length (distance between teeming stage and crown block hook limes superiors) required when fan-shaped section is changed can be reduced, reduce investment outlay, economize on resources, reduce the ejection difficulty of newly-built heavy slab conticaster in old factory building.
In the above-described embodiments, as Fig. 8, the lower end of 9 long suspenders 2 and drop shot tool 3 is respectively equipped with U-shaped plate, the side of the U-shaped plate of drop shot tool 3 lower end is inserted with the second bearing pin 17 passing perpendicularly through U-shaped plate, the side of the U-shaped plate of long suspender 3 lower end is inserted with the 3rd bearing pin 15 passing perpendicularly through U-shaped plate, to reach the standard grade or in lower line process in fan-shaped section 21, the boatswain chair 11 of fan-shaped section 21 is deep in the U-type groove of U-shaped plate, second bearing pin 17 or the 3rd bearing pin 15 are through the side of U-shaped plate and the upper end through boatswain chair 11 is provided with the 3rd pin-and-hole, extend to the opposite side of U-shaped plate, realize the connection of fan-shaped section 21 and long suspender 2 or drop shot tool 3, use this scheme, the connection of suspender and fan-shaped section 21 and dismantle more convenient.
In the above-described embodiments, guide rail 4 is as shown in Figure 2 by first paragraph circular arc rail, second segment circular arc rail, 3rd section of straight rail is formed by connecting, described first paragraph circular arc rail is connected with second segment circular arc rail, and first paragraph circular arc rail is contrary with the center of circle of second segment circular arc rail, guide rail 4 forms by some groups according to the number of units of fan-shaped section 21, and often group is made up of 1 ~ 4 rail welding; In order to transport, easy for installation, every root guide rail by 2 ~ 4 joint form, carry out during installation assembling splice.After guide rail 4 splices, each section directly realizes continuously, is smoothly connected.
In the above-described embodiments, the lower end of guide rail 4 is as shown in Figure 5 provided with transverse guide fence 8 and longitudinally guiding plate 9, and described transverse guide fence 8 is positioned at the bottom surface of guide rail 4, the plane perpendicular of longitudinally guiding plate 9 and guide rail 4.When fan-shaped section 21 arrives the bottom of guide rail 4, transverse guide fence 8 and longitudinally guiding plate 9 pairs of fan-shaped section are utilized to carry out transverse direction, longitudinal register, until fan-shaped section 21 is in place.
In the above-described embodiments, drop shot tool 3 as shown in Fig. 6,7,9,10 and the middle part of long suspender 2 upper end are respectively equipped with the first hanging axis 14 and the second hanging axis 16 for tangling crown block hook 10 on overhead traveling crane 1, when overhead traveling crane 1 pair of suspender lifts by crane, crown block hook 10 is only needed to hook the first hanging axis 14 or the second hanging axis 16, just achieve the lifting to long suspender 2 and drop shot tool 3, easy to operate, structure is simple, easy to loading and unloading.
In the above-described embodiments, the upper and lower assembled base fiducial axis 7 of guide rail 4 as shown in Figure 2,4, for the installation of guide rail 4 is located.
In the above-described embodiments, according to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 6, accompanying drawing 9, accompanying drawing 12, first bearing pin 6 and the first pin-and-hole 5 are arranged in the Q point in the PQ section of guide rail 4, distance apart from guide rail 4 top is: L6+L7+L8, wherein L6 is straightway MN length, L7 is segmental arc NP length, L8 is straightway PQ length, and in this replacing system, each size meets following relation:
H1=L1+H2+(300~500mm);
H2=H3+(250~400)mm;
H1>L2+L3+(300~500mm);
L1>L2;
L6>L4;
L6+L7+L8>L4+L5
H1 is overhead traveling crane 1 suspension hook 10 limes superiors absolute altitude;
H2 is teeming stage absolute altitude;
H3 is rail crown absolute altitude;
L1 is long suspender 2 length (hanging axis 14 and bearing pin 15 spacing);
L2 is drop shot tool 3 length (hanging axis 14 and bearing pin 15 spacing);
L3 is fan-shaped section total height;
L4 is fan-shaped section upper block 12 and lower tumbler 13 spacing;
L5 is fan-shaped section boatswain chair 11 length;
L6 is guide rail 4 straightway MN length;
L7 is guide rail 4 arc NP arc length;
L8 is guide rail 4 straightway PQ length;
Change system for above-mentioned fan-shaped section and fan-shaped section, provide the method that a kind of fan-shaped section of knowing clearly is reached the standard grade and rolled off the production line: fan-shaped section (21) is reached the standard grade:
A) crown block hook 10 of factory building overhead traveling crane 1 is utilized to hook the first hanging axis 14 of drop shot tool 3, drop shot tool 3 of slinging;
B) according to accompanying drawing 11, accompanying drawing 13, the second bearing pin 17 of drop shot tool 3 is inserted in the 3rd pin-and-hole of fan-shaped section boatswain chair 11, drop shot tool 3 is connected with fan-shaped section boatswain chair 11, then fan-shaped section 21 is winched to above guide rail 4;
C) make fan-shaped section 21 lower tumbler 13, upper block 12 enters guide rail 4, and whole fan-shaped section 21 is slided along guide rail 4 slowly;
D) when fan-shaped section 21 lower tumbler 13 arrive guide rail 4 be provided with the first pin-and-hole 5 position time, overhead traveling crane 1 band-type brake, stopping;
E) according to accompanying drawing 14, be inserted in the first pin-and-hole 5 by the first bearing pin 6 of guide rail 4, then overhead traveling crane 1 unclamps band-type brake, makes fan-shaped section 21 lower tumbler 13 be supported on bearing pin 6;
F) the second bearing pin 17 extracted in the 3rd pin-and-hole of fan-shaped section boatswain chair 11, makes fan-shaped section 21 depart from drop shot tool 3, utilizes overhead traveling crane 1 by drop shot tool 3 side to depositing position, and crown block hook 10 departs from the first hanging axis 14 of drop shot tool 3;
G) crown block hook 10 of factory building overhead traveling crane 1 is utilized to hook the second hanging axis 16 of long suspender 2, the top of long suspender 2 to guide rail 4 of slinging;
H) according to accompanying drawing 15, the first guide wheel 18 of long suspender 2 is made to enter in guide rail 4 successively, when the 3rd bearing pin 15 of long suspender 2 arrives fan-shaped section boatswain chair 11, overhead traveling crane 1 band-type brake, 3rd bearing pin 15 is inserted in the 3rd pin-and-hole of fan-shaped section boatswain chair 11, and extracts the first bearing pin 6;
I) overhead traveling crane 1 unclamps band-type brake, utilizes long suspender 2 to make fan-shaped section 21 glide downwards in guide rail 4, when arriving guide rail 4 bottom, utilizes transverse guide fence 8 and longitudinally guiding plate 9 pairs of fan-shaped section 21 to carry out transverse direction, longitudinal register, until fan-shaped section 21 is in place;
J) according to accompanying drawing 16, after fan-shaped section 21 is in place, extracted by the 3rd bearing pin 15, long suspender 2 and fan-shaped section 21 are departed from, utilizes overhead traveling crane 1 to be hung out in guide rail 4 by long suspender 2, and winch to and deposit position, crown block hook 10 and the second hanging axis 16 depart from; Complete line process in fan-shaped section 21.
Fan-shaped section 21 times line process:
1) crown block hook 10 of factory building overhead traveling crane 1 is utilized to hook the second hanging axis 16 of long suspender 2, above long suspender 2 to guide rail 4 of slinging;
2) according to accompanying drawing 16, make the first guide wheel 18 of long suspender 2 enter guide rail 4 successively, when the 3rd bearing pin 15 of long suspender 2 arrives fan-shaped section boatswain chair 11, overhead traveling crane 1 band-type brake, is inserted into the 3rd bearing pin 15 in the 3rd pin-and-hole of fan-shaped section boatswain chair 11;
3) according to accompanying drawing 15, overhead traveling crane 1 unclamps band-type brake, utilizes long suspender 2 fan-shaped section upwards to be hung out, when fan-shaped section lower tumbler 13 arrive guide rail 4 be provided with the first pin-and-hole 5 position time, overhead traveling crane 1 band-type brake, stopping;
4) be inserted in the first pin-and-hole 5 by the first bearing pin 6 of guide rail 4, and extracted by the 3rd bearing pin 15, long suspender 2 and fan-shaped section 21 are departed from, utilizes overhead traveling crane 1 to be hung out in guide rail 4 by long suspender 2, and winch to and deposit position, crown block hook 10 and the second hanging axis 16 depart from;
5) crown block hook 10 of factory building overhead traveling crane 1 is utilized to hook the first hanging axis 14 of drop shot tool 3, above drop shot tool 3 to guide rail 4 of slinging;
6) according to accompanying drawing 14, the second guide wheel 19 of drop shot tool 3 is made to enter in guide rail 4 successively, when the second bearing pin 17 of drop shot tool 3 arrives fan-shaped section boatswain chair 11, overhead traveling crane 1 band-type brake, second bearing pin 17 is inserted in the 3rd pin-and-hole of fan-shaped section boatswain chair 11, and extracts the first bearing pin 6;
7) according to accompanying drawing 13, overhead traveling crane 1 unclamps band-type brake, utilizes drop shot tool 3 that fan-shaped section 21 is upwards hung out guide rail 4, and is put by fan-shaped section 21-to depositing position;
8) finally utilize overhead traveling crane 1 to be winched to by drop shot tool 3 and deposit position, crown block hook 10 departs from hanging axis 14, completes fan-shaped section 21 times line process.
More than exemplifying is only illustrate of the present invention, does not form the restriction to protection scope of the present invention, everyly all belongs within protection scope of the present invention with the same or analogous design of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a slab fan-shaped section changes system, comprise overhead traveling crane (1), teeming stage (20), it is characterized in that, the lower end of described overhead traveling crane (1) is connected with suspender, and teeming stage (20) lower end is fixed with the guide rail (4) slided up and down for suspender and fan-shaped section (21);
Described suspender is divided into long suspender (2) and drop shot tool (3), the both sides of described long suspender (2) and drop shot tool (3) are respectively equipped with symmetrical and evenly distributed the first guide wheel (18) and the second guide wheel (19), and described the first guide wheel (18) and the second guide wheel (19) move reciprocatingly on guide rail (4);
Described guide rail (4) is provided with the first pin-and-hole (5) through guide rail (4) side, is provided with the first bearing pin (6) be mated in this first pin-and-hole (5).
2. a kind of slab fan-shaped section according to claim 1 changes system, it is characterized in that, described long suspender (2) and the lower end of drop shot tool (3) are respectively equipped with U-shaped plate, the side of the U-shaped plate of drop shot tool (3) lower end is inserted with the second bearing pin (17) passing perpendicularly through U-shaped plate, and the side of the U-shaped plate of long suspender (2) lower end is inserted with the 3rd bearing pin (15) passing perpendicularly through U-shaped plate.
3. a kind of slab fan-shaped section according to claim 1 changes system, it is characterized in that, described guide rail (4) is by first paragraph circular arc rail, second segment circular arc rail, 3rd section of straight rail is formed by connecting, described first paragraph circular arc rail is connected with second segment circular arc rail, and first paragraph circular arc rail is contrary with the center of circle of second segment circular arc rail.
4. a kind of slab fan-shaped section according to claim 1 changes system, it is characterized in that, the lower end of described guide rail (4) is provided with transverse guide fence (8) and longitudinally guiding plate (9), described transverse guide fence (8) is positioned at the bottom surface of guide rail (4), the plane perpendicular of longitudinally guiding plate (9) and guide rail (4).
5. a kind of slab fan-shaped section according to claim 1 changes system, it is characterized in that, described drop shot tool (3) and the middle part of long suspender (2) upper end are respectively equipped with the first hanging axis (14) and the second hanging axis (16) of going up crown block hook (10) for tangling overhead traveling crane (1).
6. a kind of slab fan-shaped section according to claim 1 changes system, it is characterized in that, upper and lower assembled base fiducial axis (7) of described guide rail (4).
7. change according to a kind of slab fan-shaped section one of claim 1-6 Suo Shu the replacing options that system provides, it is characterized in that: its replacing options comprises fan-shaped section and to reach the standard grade and fan-shaped section rolls off the production line; Fan-shaped section (21) is reached the standard grade:
A) crown block hook of factory building overhead traveling crane (1) (10) is utilized to hook first hanging axis (14) of drop shot tool (3), drop shot tool (3) of slinging;
B) second bearing pin (17) of drop shot tool (3) is inserted in the 3rd pin-and-hole of fan-shaped section boatswain chair (11), drop shot tool (3) is connected with fan-shaped section boatswain chair (11), then fan-shaped section (21) is winched to guide rail (4) top;
C) make fan-shaped section (21) lower tumbler (13), upper block (12) enters guide rail (4), and whole fan-shaped section (21) is slided along guide rail (4) slowly;
D) when fan-shaped section (21) lower tumbler (13) arrival guide rail (4) is provided with the first pin-and-hole (5) position, overhead traveling crane (1) band-type brake, stopping;
E) first bearing pin (6) of guide rail (4) is inserted in the first pin-and-hole (5), then overhead traveling crane (1) unclamps band-type brake, makes fan-shaped section (21) lower tumbler (13) be supported on the first bearing pin (6);
F) the second bearing pin (17) extracted in the 3rd pin-and-hole of fan-shaped section boatswain chair (11), fan-shaped section (21) is made to depart from drop shot tool (3), utilize overhead traveling crane (1) by drop shot tool (3) side to depositing position, crown block hook (10) departs from first hanging axis (14) of drop shot tool (3);
G) crown block hook of factory building overhead traveling crane (1) (10) is utilized to hook second hanging axis (16) of long suspender (2), the top of long suspender (2) to guide rail (4) of slinging;
H) first guide wheel (18) of long suspender (2) is made to enter in guide rail (4) successively, when the 3rd bearing pin (15) of long suspender (2) arrives fan-shaped section boatswain chair (11), overhead traveling crane (1) band-type brake, 3rd bearing pin (15) is inserted in the 3rd pin-and-hole of fan-shaped section boatswain chair (11), and extracts the first bearing pin (6);
I) overhead traveling crane (1) unclamps band-type brake, long suspender (2) is utilized to make fan-shaped section (21) glide downwards in guide rail (4), when arriving guide rail (4) bottom, transverse guide fence (8) and longitudinally guiding plate (9) is utilized to carry out transverse direction, longitudinal register to fan-shaped section (21), until fan-shaped section (21) is in place;
J) fan-shaped section (21) in place after, 3rd bearing pin (15) is extracted, long suspender (2) and fan-shaped section (21) are departed from, overhead traveling crane (1) is utilized to be hung out in guide rail (4) by long suspender (2), and winch to and deposit position, crown block hook (10) and the second hanging axis (16) depart from; Complete the upper line process of fan-shaped section (21);
Line process under fan-shaped section (21):
1) utilize the crown block hook of factory building overhead traveling crane (1) (10) to hook second hanging axis (16) of long suspender (2), long suspender (2) of slinging is to guide rail (4) top;
2) first guide wheel (18) of long suspender (2) is made to enter guide rail (4) successively, when the 3rd bearing pin (15) of long suspender (2) arrives fan-shaped section boatswain chair (11), overhead traveling crane (1) band-type brake, is inserted in the 3rd pin-and-hole of fan-shaped section boatswain chair (11) by the 3rd bearing pin (15);
3) overhead traveling crane (1) unclamps band-type brake, long suspender (2) is utilized fan-shaped section upwards to be hung out, when fan-shaped section lower tumbler (13) arrival guide rail (4) is provided with the first pin-and-hole (5) position, overhead traveling crane (1) band-type brake, stopping;
4) first bearing pin (6) of guide rail (4) is inserted in the first pin-and-hole (5), and the 3rd bearing pin (15) is extracted, long suspender (2) and fan-shaped section (21) are departed from, overhead traveling crane (1) is utilized to be hung out in guide rail (4) by long suspender (2), and winch to and deposit position, crown block hook (10) and the second hanging axis (16) depart from;
5) utilize the crown block hook of factory building overhead traveling crane (1) (10) to hook first hanging axis (14) of drop shot tool (3), drop shot tool (3) of slinging is to guide rail (4) top;
6) second guide wheel (19) of drop shot tool (3) is made to enter in guide rail (4) successively, when second bearing pin (17) of drop shot tool (3) arrives fan-shaped section boatswain chair (11), overhead traveling crane (1) band-type brake, second bearing pin (17) is inserted in the 3rd pin-and-hole of fan-shaped section boatswain chair (11), and extracts the first bearing pin (6);
7) overhead traveling crane (1) unclamps band-type brake, utilizes drop shot tool (3) that fan-shaped section (21) is upwards hung out guide rail (4), and puts to depositing position by fan-shaped section (21);
Finally utilize overhead traveling crane (1) to be winched to by drop shot tool (3) and deposit position, crown block hook (10) departs from hanging axis (14), completes line process under fan-shaped section (21).
CN201410397206.2A 2014-08-14 2014-08-14 A kind of slab fan-shaped section and slab fan-shaped section change system Active CN104190888B (en)

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CN104613842B (en) * 2014-12-26 2019-08-06 中国核工业二三建设有限公司 It is a kind of for checking and accepting the tool and its application method of filter element replacing system
CN105921708A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-09-07 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Sector-shaped section supporting and replacement guiding device and replacement method of continuous casting machine
CN109128069A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-04 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 A kind of fan-shaped sections of slab continuous binary Lift-on/Lift-off System and method
CN109332622A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-15 中冶连铸技术工程有限责任公司 The wide slab continuous casting machine production line of the straight arc of multithread
CN110102727B (en) * 2019-05-27 2021-06-29 中国一冶集团有限公司 Installation method for replacing guide rail of fan-shaped section of continuous casting machine

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AT508396B1 (en) * 2009-06-25 2013-01-15 Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh DEVICE FOR CHANGING A SEGMENT IN A PASSENGER TRACK OF A CONTINUOUS CASTING MACHINE FOR FORGING LIQUID METAL
JP2012245522A (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-12-13 Sumitomo Heavy Industries Techno-Fort Co Ltd Segment exchange system for continuous casting facility
CN202414962U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-09-05 一重集团大连设计研究院有限公司 Automatic constrain-switching replacing tool for sector segment of continuous casting machine
CN203612808U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-05-28 舞阳钢铁有限责任公司 Multifunctional replacement lifting appliance for fan-shaped section of continuous caster
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