CN104828694A - Combined change spreader for fan-shaped segments of plate blank - Google Patents
Combined change spreader for fan-shaped segments of plate blank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104828694A CN104828694A CN201510254428.3A CN201510254428A CN104828694A CN 104828694 A CN104828694 A CN 104828694A CN 201510254428 A CN201510254428 A CN 201510254428A CN 104828694 A CN104828694 A CN 104828694A
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- Prior art keywords
- auxiliary
- hook
- fan
- suspender
- spreader
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/12—Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
- B66C1/14—Slings with hooks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a combined change spreader for fan-shaped segments of a plate blank. The combined change spreader comprises a link-type spreader and an auxiliary spreader, wherein the link-type spreader is used for hoisting fan-shaped segments; the auxiliary spreader is used for connecting a crown block plate hook with the link-type spreader and comprises an auxiliary spreader beam, a pair of hanger shafts and an auxiliary lifting hook; the pair of hanger shafts is welded at the upper end of the auxiliary spreader beam and is used for connecting the crown block plate hook; the auxiliary lifting hook is arranged at and connected with the lower end of the auxiliary spreader beam; the link-type spreader comprises a plurality of horizontal connection beams and idler wheels; the plurality of horizontal connection beams are connected with one another through a chain plate; the idler wheels are assembled at two ends of the horizontal connection beams; the lower end of the chain plate is connected with a spreader frame for hoisting the fan-shaped segments; spreader beams are sleeved outside the horizontal connection beams at the upper end of the chain plate; and the upper ends of the spreader beams are connected with the auxiliary lifting hook of the auxiliary spreader. By virtue of the spreader, the problems that when the fan-shaped segments are pulled out, the hoisting capacity of a secondary hook of the crown block is not enough and the limit elevation on a main plate hook is not enough can be solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fan-shaped sections of slab continuous and change technical field, be specifically related to a kind of slab fan-shaped section compound type and change suspender.
Background technology
Fan-shaped section is changed suspender and is used for lifting fan-shaped section online, and in the course of the work, suspender can change guide rail movement along fan-shaped section.Tradition suspender is chain-type structure.
In part iron enterprise, liquid steel refining across with continuous casting across integrating, be arranged in same as interior, at this across interior, crown block hook be generally main hook (two plate hook) and auxiliary hook (single hook) composition.Newly-built casting machine or caster modification in this type of factory building, often run into main hook limes superiors absolute altitude not enough, the problem of auxiliary hook crane capacity deficiency.Traditional suspender is utilized to lift by crane fan-shaped section.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of slab fan-shaped section compound type to change suspender, solving the problem that existing fan-shaped section changes technical deficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of slab fan-shaped section compound type changes suspender, comprises the chain-type suspender 2 for lifting fan-shaped section 3, for connecting the auxiliary lifting appliance 1 of overhead traveling crane plate hook and chain-type suspender 2; Described auxiliary lifting appliance 1 comprises auxiliary lifting appliance beam 5, and be welded to connect a pair hanging axis 4 for connecting overhead traveling crane plate hook in auxiliary lifting appliance beam 5 upper end, assembly connection is at the auxiliary suspension hook 6 of auxiliary lifting appliance beam 5 lower end; Described chain-type suspender 2 comprises the multiple level connection joint beams 10 connected by carrier bar 9, be assemblied in the roller 8 at level connection joint beam 10 two ends, the lower end of carrier bar 9 connects the duel spreader frames 11 for lifting fan-shaped section 3, level connection joint beam 10 overcoat of upper end has suspender beam 7, and the upper end of suspender beam 7 is connected with the auxiliary suspension hook 6 of auxiliary lifting appliance 1.
Described suspender beam 7 adopts three suspension centre structures, the suspension centre be connected with overhead traveling crane auxiliary hook namely and the suspension centre be connected with auxiliary lifting appliance 1 at two ends, can either meet double hook lifting, can take into account again singly to hook and hang.
In the fan-shaped section extraction last stage, overhead traveling crane plate hook connects auxiliary lifting appliance 1, auxiliary lifting appliance 1 connecting link formula suspender 2, and chain-type suspender 2 is by pinned connection fan-shaped section 3, and online fan-shaped section 3 is extracted out by composition Combined type sling; After fan-shaped section 3 is in vertical state, overhead traveling crane plate hook departs from chain-type suspender 2 together with auxiliary lifting appliance 1, and overhead traveling crane auxiliary hook is connected with chain-type suspender 2 simultaneously, completes lifting subsequent process by overhead traveling crane auxiliary hook.Utilize this suspender can solve when fan-shaped section is extracted out, overhead traveling crane auxiliary hook crane capacity is not enough, the problem of mainboard hook limes superiors absolute altitude deficiency.
Compared to the prior art comparatively, the present invention possesses following advantage:
(1) adopt auxiliary lifting appliance 1 as the middle transition of overhead traveling crane plate hook and chain-type suspender 2, efficiently solve the problem of overhead traveling crane main hook limes superiors absolute altitude deficiency and auxiliary hook crane capacity deficiency.
(2) the suspender beam 7 of chain-type suspender 2 adopts three suspension centre structures, can meet double hook lifting, can take into account again singly to hook and hang.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a is that compound type changes suspender integral structure front view.
Fig. 1 b is that compound type changes suspender integral structure lateral plan.
Fig. 2 a is auxiliary lifting appliance structural front view.
Fig. 2 b is auxiliary lifting appliance structure side view.
Fig. 3 a is chain-type hanger structure front view.
Fig. 3 b is chain-type hanger structure lateral plan.
Fig. 4 is that fan-shaped section lifts suspender force diagram when rolling off the production line.
Fig. 5 is that fan-shaped section lifts suspender force diagram when reaching the standard grade.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
As illustrated in figs. ia and ib, a kind of slab fan-shaped section of the present invention compound type changes suspender, comprises the chain-type suspender 2 for lifting fan-shaped section 3, for connecting the auxiliary lifting appliance 1 of overhead traveling crane plate hook and chain-type suspender 2; The connection suspension centre that compound type changes suspender and overhead traveling crane plate hook has two, with " A " mark.The connection suspension centre that compound type changes suspender and overhead traveling crane auxiliary hook has one, with " B " mark.Auxiliary lifting appliance 1 has two with the point of connection of chain-type suspender 2, with " C " mark.
As shown in Figure 2 a and 2 b, described auxiliary lifting appliance 1 comprises auxiliary lifting appliance beam 5, and be welded to connect a pair hanging axis 4 for connecting overhead traveling crane plate hook in auxiliary lifting appliance beam 5 upper end, assembly connection is at the auxiliary suspension hook 6 of auxiliary lifting appliance beam 5 lower end.
As shown in Figure 3 a and Figure 3 b shows, described chain-type suspender 2 comprises the multiple level connection joint beams 10 connected by carrier bar 9, be assemblied in the roller 8 at level connection joint beam 10 two ends, the lower end of carrier bar 9 connects the duel spreader frames 11 for lifting fan-shaped section 3, level connection joint beam 10 overcoat of upper end has suspender beam 7, and the upper end of suspender beam 7 is connected with the auxiliary suspension hook 6 of auxiliary lifting appliance 1.
As shown in Figure 4, when lifting fan-shaped section and rolling off the production line, crown block hook hoisting force T=Gcos α+f.
As shown in Figure 5, when lifting fan-shaped section and reaching the standard grade, crown block hook hoisting force T=Gcos α-f.
The process that Combined type sling carries out fan-shaped section lifting is described respectively with reference to Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b, Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b, Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b.
(1) fan-shaped section lifting is rolled off the production line
1) auxiliary lifting appliance 1 is hung out from lodging bench by hanging axis 4 (A place) by overhead traveling crane mainboard hook;
2) overhead traveling crane runs to above chain-type hanger storage frame, and auxiliary hook declines and is suspended from the suspension centre B place of suspender beam 7, is hung out by chain-type suspender 2, makes suspender nadir higher than teeming stage 2m;
3) overhead traveling crane runs to continuous casting machine fan-shaped segment and uses online above station, auxiliary hook declines, and roller 8 enters fan-shaped section and changes guide rail, makes chain-type suspender 2 change guide rail along fan-shaped section and moves along a curved path, arrive the online installation site of fan-shaped section 3, fan-shaped section is hung on duel spreader frames 11 place;
4) main hook declines, and the suspension hook 6 of auxiliary lifting appliance 1 is connected to suspension centre C place, and now auxiliary lifting appliance 1 and chain-type suspender 2 form compound type replacing suspender;
5) main hook and auxiliary hook rise simultaneously, and compound type is changed suspender and fan-shaped section promoted by fan-shaped section replacing guide rail;
6) when main hook is promoted to limes superiors, main hook exits from suspension centre C together with auxiliary lifting appliance 1, and now fan-shaped section has been in vertical state, and auxiliary hook crane capacity is guaranteed, and auxiliary hook continues to rise, and makes fan-shaped section nadir higher than teeming stage 2m;
7) overhead traveling crane runs to fan-shaped section and deposits station, and auxiliary hook declines, and by chain-type suspender 2, fan-shaped section 3 is placed into fan-shaped section and deposits on station;
8) overhead traveling crane runs to above chain-type hanger storage frame, and auxiliary hook declines, and is placed into by chain-type suspender and deposits on station;
9) overhead traveling crane runs to above auxiliary lifting appliance storage rack, and main hook declines, and is placed into by auxiliary lifting appliance and deposits on station.
(2) fan-shaped section lifting is reached the standard grade
1) auxiliary lifting appliance 1 is hung out from lodging bench by hanging axis 4 (A place) by overhead traveling crane mainboard hook;
2) overhead traveling crane runs to above chain-type suspender 2 storage rack, and auxiliary hook declines and is suspended from the suspension centre B place of suspender beam 7, is hung out by chain-type suspender 2;
3) overhead traveling crane runs to fan-shaped section and deposits station, fan-shaped section 3 is hung out by chain-type suspender 2, rises to and makes fan-shaped section nadir higher than teeming stage 2m;
4) overhead traveling crane runs to continuous casting machine fan-shaped segment and uses online above station, and auxiliary hook declines, and roller 8 enters fan-shaped section and changes guide rail, makes chain-type suspender 2 change guide rail along fan-shaped section and moves, fan-shaped section lifted and put in place.
Claims (2)
1. a slab fan-shaped section compound type changes suspender, it is characterized in that: comprise the chain-type suspender (2) for lifting fan-shaped section (3), for connecting the auxiliary lifting appliance (1) of overhead traveling crane plate hook and chain-type suspender (2); Described auxiliary lifting appliance (1) comprises auxiliary lifting appliance beam (5), be welded to connect a pair hanging axis (4) for connecting overhead traveling crane plate hook in auxiliary lifting appliance beam (5) upper end, assembly connection is at the auxiliary suspension hook (6) of auxiliary lifting appliance beam (5) lower end; Described chain-type suspender (2) comprises the multiple level connection joint beams (10) connected by carrier bar (9), be assemblied in the roller (8) at level connection joint beam (10) two ends, the lower end of carrier bar (9) connects the duel spreader frames (11) for lifting fan-shaped section (3), level connection joint beam (10) overcoat of upper end has suspender beam (7), and the upper end of suspender beam (7) is connected with the auxiliary suspension hook (6) of auxiliary lifting appliance (1).
2. a kind of slab fan-shaped section compound type according to claim 1 changes suspender, it is characterized in that: described suspender beam (7) adopts three suspension centre structures, namely the suspension centre be connected with overhead traveling crane auxiliary hook in the middle of and the suspension centre be connected with auxiliary lifting appliance (1) at two ends, double hook lifting can either be met, can take into account again singly to hook and hang.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510254428.3A CN104828694A (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Combined change spreader for fan-shaped segments of plate blank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510254428.3A CN104828694A (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Combined change spreader for fan-shaped segments of plate blank |
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CN201510254428.3A Pending CN104828694A (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Combined change spreader for fan-shaped segments of plate blank |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109332622A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-15 | 中冶连铸技术工程有限责任公司 | The wide slab continuous casting machine production line of the straight arc of multithread |
CN112607582A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-06 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Shaft head replacement lifting appliance and method |
-
2015
- 2015-05-18 CN CN201510254428.3A patent/CN104828694A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109332622A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-15 | 中冶连铸技术工程有限责任公司 | The wide slab continuous casting machine production line of the straight arc of multithread |
CN112607582A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-06 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Shaft head replacement lifting appliance and method |
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Application publication date: 20150812 |