CN201809053U - Single-beam bridge-type crane with electric hoist - Google Patents
Single-beam bridge-type crane with electric hoist Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201809053U CN201809053U CN201020562550XU CN201020562550U CN201809053U CN 201809053 U CN201809053 U CN 201809053U CN 201020562550X U CN201020562550X U CN 201020562550XU CN 201020562550 U CN201020562550 U CN 201020562550U CN 201809053 U CN201809053 U CN 201809053U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electric block
- wheel group
- girder
- web
- wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a single-beam bridge-type crane with an electric hoist, belonging to a crane. The single-beam bridge-type crane with the electric hoist mainly comprises end beams, a main beam, the electric hoist and an electrical appliance mechanism. The main beam is arranged between the end beams of two wings; and the electric hoist is arranged on the main beam and is controlled by the electrical appliance mechanism to move between the main beams. Because the main beam adopts a box-type structure, thereby the single-beam bridge-type crane with the electric hoist has simple structure and light dead weight and is suitable for mechanical and automatic production; the electric hoist operates a vehicle wheel and a guide wheel without a rim, thereby the contact surface of the vehicle wheel and the guide rail during operation is enlarged; a guide wheel is used for replacing the rim, thus the sliding friction is avoided in any condition, the operation noise is reduced, the operation consumption is reduced and the service life of the main beam and the vehicle wheel is prolonged; and the end beam adopts a J-shaped steel pipe, thereby the weight is reduced, the production time is saved and the appearance is more attractive.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to crane equipment, specifically is a kind of electric block mono beam crane in bridge type.
Background technology
At present, the electric block mono beam crane in bridge type is a kind of general-purpose overhead crane that is widely used in commercial production, storage, communications and transportation.Since this pattern hoisting crane compare with other pattern hoisting cranes of specification of the same race have simple in structure, in light weight, cost is low, easy to maintenance, so this machine is widely used in the various places of indoor and outdoor.Most medium and small sized enterprises all adopt this type of hoisting crane, so this product is China's production and uses maximum hoisting cranes that national annual turnover is above 100,000.
The electric block mono beam crane in bridge type main frame of producing is the structural shape of China's the seventies in last century now, the employing single crab operating structure (referring to Fig. 1) that wherein hoisting capacity is little, the employing double trolley operating structure (referring to Fig. 2) that hoisting capacity is big, girder adopts job contract word die formula, welded structure behind the end carriage employing steel plate die mould; There is following shortcoming in this class hoisting crane:
1, main beam structure is loaded down with trivial details, can not adapt to the mechanization batch manufacturing, and structural section is long-pending can not to be made full use of, and the load-carrying ratio of hoisting capacity (deadweight with) is than higher;
2, end carriage is relatively reasonable at the design initial stage, but can not adapt to present development need;
3, often produce cliding friction between operating unit wheel rim and the guide rail, running resistance is big, noise is big, loss is big.
The utility model content
The utility model is for the technical solution problem, proposed a kind of novel box-structure girder, no wheel rim operation wheel and had the electric block mono beam crane in bridge type of guide rail.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of electric block mono beam crane in bridge type, mainly comprise end carriage, girder, electric block and electrical apparatus mechanism, girder is arranged between the end carriage of both wings, electric block is set on girder, electric block is controlled between the girder by electrical apparatus mechanism and moves, end carriage is provided with adhesion wheel group and driven wheel group, it is characterized in that:
Described girder is made of upper cover plate, web and lower cover, junction at described web and lower cover is provided with the slab that is used as guide rail, and described slab is to be welded on the lower cover, in the centre of described web angle steel is set also, be used for the horizontal drag of strengthening web, avoid the web deformation in compression;
Described electric block is made of electrical motor, retarder, electric reel, adhesion wheel group, driven wheel group and track adjusting wheel, described driven wheel group and adhesion wheel group are suspended on the girder as on the slab of guide rail, on the two ends of driven wheel group and adhesion wheel group track adjusting wheel is housed, the wheel of described adhesion wheel group and driven wheel group adopts the 40Cr material after heat treatment to process cylindrical or conical, there is not rib on the wheel, by track adjusting wheel control wheel sideslip, also be provided with link plate on described wheel both sides, by the lower end suspension electric reel of link plate.
Described web is arranged between upper cover plate and the lower cover, and upper cover plate and lower cover are fused is case structure.
The described thickness that is welded on the width of slab on the lower cover greater than vertical web on slab.
The quantity that angle steel is set on the described web is at least a pair of.
Described upper cover plate, web and lower cover adopt the Q235B steel to make, and the described slab that is provided for guide rail adopts the Q345 steel to make, and is used to strengthen the rigidity of guide rail, and and web between fastness to rubbing.
Described girder is divided into standard form, high type and three kinds of forms of low type according to the height of driving surface.
Described end carriage adopt the J shape steel tube make and rational in infrastructure, in light weight during the supporting use of girder, noise is few.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are 1, girder adopts the box-structure pattern, make simple in structurely, are fit to adopt mechanization, automated production, adopt the welding guide rail that structural section is fully utilized.Same specification is in light weight more than 15% from the former Series Design of anharmonic ratio; Girder adopts the overlap joint pattern, good stability, safe and reliable, and select arbitrarily for the user at standard form, high type, low type that the characteristics of different factory buildings are designed, improve lifting altitude to greatest extent, make full use of the available space of factory building;
2, the operating unit of electric block adopts no wheel rim operation wheel and track adjusting wheel, the contact surface that has strengthened wheel and guide rail in service, and replace wheel rim with guide wheel, can not produce cliding friction in any case, operation noise and running wastage have been reduced, prolonging the life-span of girder and wheel, is present best environmental protection and energy saving product, power saving, province's steel;
3, end carriage adopts the J shape steel tube, has not only alleviated weight, and has saved production man-hour, and moulding is more attractive in appearance;
4, a wheel operating unit employing nothing shelves limit 45# steel cylinder wheel, and add track adjusting wheel control sideslip, power saving, saving steel, reduction noise, raising life-span.
By above-mentioned improvement, complete machine weight can alleviate more than 12%, if the whole nation all adopts this structure, steel can be saved more than 5,000,000 tons every year in the whole nation, is equivalent to increase build 5,000,000 tons of steel mills.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a prior art single crab operating unit scheme drawing;
Fig. 2 is a prior art double trolley operating unit scheme drawing;
Fig. 3 is a structural scheme of mechanism of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of the utility model middle girder structure;
Fig. 6 is the utility model single crab operating unit scheme drawing;
Fig. 7 is the utility model double trolley operating unit scheme drawing;
Fig. 8 is a construction profile scheme drawing among Fig. 6 and Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the local back scheme drawing that amplifies among Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the standard form main beam structure scheme drawing of Fig. 5;
Figure 11 is the high type main beam structure of the another kind of embodiment scheme drawing of Fig. 5;
Figure 12 is the low type main beam structure scheme drawing of the another kind of embodiment of Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
In order further to understand goal of the invention, characteristics and the content of this utility model, describing in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of electric block mono beam crane in bridge type, mainly comprise end carriage 1, girder 2, electric block 3 and electrical apparatus mechanism, end carriage 1 is installed in both wings, adopt the J shape steel tube to make, between the end carriage 1 of both wings, place girder 2, install electric block 3 on the girder simultaneously, electric block 3 is controlled between the girder 2 by electrical apparatus mechanism and moves, adhesion wheel group 33 and driven wheel group 34 formation traveling mechanism of the larger traveller are installed respectively at the two ends of end carriage 1, control the cart operation by electrical apparatus control system, carry out work.
As shown in Figure 5, girder 2 is made of upper cover plate 21, web 22 and lower cover 23, upper cover plate 21, web 22 and lower cover 23 adopt the Q235B steel to make, and web 22 is arranged between upper cover plate 21 and the lower cover 23, and upper cover plate 21 and lower cover 23 are fused is case structure.As the slab 24 of guide rail, slab 24 adopts the Q345 steel to make in the welding of the junction of web 22 and lower cover 23, be welded on the lower cover 23, and slab 24 and web 22 vertical settings, the width of slab 24 is greater than the thickness of vertical web 22 on slab 24.Angle steel 25 is also installed in centre at web 22, the quantity that angle steel 25 is provided with increases accordingly according to the height of web 22, is used for the horizontal drag of strengthening web 22 like this, avoids web 22 deformation in compressions, slab 24 is used to strengthen the rigidity of guide rail, and and wheel between fastness to rubbing.
As Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, electric block 3 is by electrical motor, retarder, adhesion wheel group 31, driven wheel group 32, motorized pulleys and track adjusting wheel 33 constitute (electrical motor among the figure, retarder and motorized pulleys are not shown), driven wheel group 32 and adhesion wheel group 31 are suspended on the girder as on the slab 24 of guide rail, on the two ends of driven wheel group 32 and adhesion wheel group 31, track adjusting wheel 33 is housed, the wheel of adhesion wheel group 31 and driven wheel group 32 adopts the 40Cr material after heat treatment to process cylindrical or conical, there is not rib on the wheel, by track adjusting wheel 33 control wheel sideslips.The wheel both sides also are equipped with link plate 34 simultaneously, by the lower end suspension electric reel of link plate 34.
As Figure 10, Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, girder 2 is divided into standard form, high type and three kinds of forms of low type according to the height of driving surface.
More than show and described groundwork of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical personnel of the industry should be understood; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model is not only applicable to overhead crane with electric hoists; also be applicable to the various changes and modifications of other hoisting crane or similar products like mechanism, these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. electric block mono beam crane in bridge type, mainly comprise end carriage, girder, electric block and electrical apparatus mechanism, girder is arranged between the end carriage of both wings, electric block is set on girder, electric block is controlled between the girder by electrical apparatus mechanism and moves, end carriage is provided with adhesion wheel group and driven wheel group, it is characterized in that:
Described girder is made of upper cover plate, web and lower cover, and the slab as guide rail is set in the junction of described web and lower cover, and described slab is to be welded on the lower cover, in the centre of described web angle steel is set also;
Described electric block is made of electrical motor, retarder, electric reel, adhesion wheel group, driven wheel group and track adjusting wheel, described driven wheel group and adhesion wheel group are suspended on the girder as on the slab of guide rail, on the two ends of driven wheel group and adhesion wheel group track adjusting wheel is housed, the wheel of described adhesion wheel group and driven wheel group adopts the 40Cr material after heat treatment to process cylindrical or conical, there is not rib on the wheel, by track adjusting wheel control wheel sideslip, also be provided with link plate on described wheel both sides, by the lower end suspension electric reel of link plate.
2. according to the described electric block mono beam crane in bridge type of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described web is arranged between upper cover plate and the lower cover, and upper cover plate and lower cover are fused is case structure.
3. according to the described electric block mono beam crane in bridge type of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described thickness that is welded on the width of slab on the lower cover greater than vertical web on slab.
4. according to the described electric block mono beam crane in bridge type of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity that angle steel is set on the described web is at least a pair of.
5. according to the described electric block mono beam crane in bridge type of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper cover plate, web and lower cover adopt the Q235B steel to make, and the described slab that is provided for guide rail adopts the Q345 steel to make.
6. according to the described electric block mono beam crane in bridge type of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described girder is divided into standard form, high type and three kinds of forms of low type according to the height of driving surface.
7. according to the described electric block mono beam crane in bridge type of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described end carriage adopts the J shape steel tube to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020562550XU CN201809053U (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2010-10-14 | Single-beam bridge-type crane with electric hoist |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020562550XU CN201809053U (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2010-10-14 | Single-beam bridge-type crane with electric hoist |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201809053U true CN201809053U (en) | 2011-04-27 |
Family
ID=43891993
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020562550XU Expired - Fee Related CN201809053U (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2010-10-14 | Single-beam bridge-type crane with electric hoist |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201809053U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103612995A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-03-05 | 浙江大唐起重机械制造有限公司 | Single girder overhead crane |
| CN104098024A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-15 | 合肥市神雕起重机械有限公司 | Height limiting type electric hoist |
| CN104098026A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-15 | 合肥市神雕起重机械有限公司 | Electric single-beam crane |
| CN106429829A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-22 | 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 | Electric single-beam crane |
| CN108657962A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-10-16 | 信华智能装备(江苏)有限公司 | A kind of electronic single-beam crane structure |
-
2010
- 2010-10-14 CN CN201020562550XU patent/CN201809053U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103612995A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-03-05 | 浙江大唐起重机械制造有限公司 | Single girder overhead crane |
| CN104098024A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-15 | 合肥市神雕起重机械有限公司 | Height limiting type electric hoist |
| CN104098026A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-15 | 合肥市神雕起重机械有限公司 | Electric single-beam crane |
| CN106429829A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-22 | 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 | Electric single-beam crane |
| CN108657962A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-10-16 | 信华智能装备(江苏)有限公司 | A kind of electronic single-beam crane structure |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201932836U (en) | Double-beam upstroke-type suspension bridge crane | |
| CN201809053U (en) | Single-beam bridge-type crane with electric hoist | |
| CN101973485A (en) | Novel electric hoist mono-beam bridge type crane | |
| CN201873461U (en) | Synchronous positioning type crane with rotary car | |
| CN202220049U (en) | Trolley structure of crane | |
| CN201999647U (en) | Ladle crane with structure of two trolleys and two main beams | |
| CN202527343U (en) | Coating traveling crane lifting hanging frame structure | |
| CN201793319U (en) | Crane girder | |
| CN103058072B (en) | Large luffing jib tower crane introduction mechanism | |
| CN102992191A (en) | Crane trolley structure | |
| CN205419567U (en) | Industry hoist | |
| CN201433051Y (en) | Large-scale rack lower boom double-track single-beam lifting crane | |
| CN203112385U (en) | Large movable arm tower crane introduction mechanism | |
| CN202181161U (en) | Suspension beam device for crane | |
| CN209682543U (en) | A kind of universal self-balancing type glass severing machine | |
| CN202508782U (en) | Novel automatic gantry crane mechanism | |
| CN202022668U (en) | Mine bridge crane | |
| CN102229408A (en) | Bridge crane for mine | |
| CN206645695U (en) | More component special hangers | |
| CN201180073Y (en) | Novel 50t liter apparatus | |
| CN201660377U (en) | Special gantry crane for overlength and large-tonnage parts | |
| CN219669996U (en) | High-strength electric hoist | |
| CN204823740U (en) | Corrugated web hoist girder | |
| CN218841486U (en) | Low-clearance electric hoist crane | |
| CN202609790U (en) | Wall crane frame beam and hoisting device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HEFEI HONGFA CRANE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: FENG XIXING Effective date: 20121023 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 230036 HEFEI, ANHUI PROVINCE TO: 231600 HEFEI, ANHUI PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20121023 Address after: 231600, Liaoyuan Road, Xincheng Development Zone, Feidong County, Anhui province 50 Patentee after: Hefei Hongfa Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: West Road Park Village Shushan Fenglin District of Hefei city in Anhui province in the 230036 building 69 Room 301 Patentee before: Feng Xixing |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110427 Termination date: 20131014 |