CN203112385U - Large movable arm tower crane introduction mechanism - Google Patents

Large movable arm tower crane introduction mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203112385U
CN203112385U CN 201220746100 CN201220746100U CN203112385U CN 203112385 U CN203112385 U CN 203112385U CN 201220746100 CN201220746100 CN 201220746100 CN 201220746100 U CN201220746100 U CN 201220746100U CN 203112385 U CN203112385 U CN 203112385U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
introduction
tower crane
crossbeam
folding type
arm tower
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220746100
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘志毅
王欣
滕儒民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian University of Technology
Dalian Yiliya Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dalian University of Technology
Dalian Yiliya Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Dalian University of Technology, Dalian Yiliya Construction Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Dalian University of Technology
Priority to CN 201220746100 priority Critical patent/CN203112385U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203112385U publication Critical patent/CN203112385U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of engineering machinery and discloses a large movable arm tower crane introduction mechanism. The large movable arm tower crane introduction mechanism comprises a bent introduction cross beam, a pull rod I, a platform, an electric introduction bogie, a special lifting hook and a special hanger. The introduction bogie of the large movable arm tower crane introduction mechanism is driven by a three-in-one reducing motor, and compared with a traditional introduction mechanism, the electric introduction bogie needs power supply, thereby being always arranged on the introduction cross beam; the special hanger is used for lifting standard knots in jacking and knot adding process, the special hanger and the standard knots are placed on the electric introduction bogie in the introduction process of the standard knots, thereby solving the problem that the traditional introduction mechanism is unlikely to introduce the standard knots; and the introduction cross beam of the utility model is bent, thereby effectively solving the problem that the introduction cross beam of the traditional introduction mechanism is liable to interfering with a lifting cable wire, expanding the working range of the tower crane and improving the application safety of the tower crane.

Description

Large-scale swing arm tower crane is introduced mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to engineering machinery field, and particularly a kind of large-scale swing arm tower crane is introduced mechanism.
Background technology
At present, China's high-rise building is in and rises and development stages, and the high-rise building altitude record of China all constantly is being refreshed every year.Many high-rise buildings are rised sheer from level ground after entering 21 century, and following 10 to 15 years, China will form huge high-rise building market.
Simultaneously, electric power resource is the basis of commercial production and people's lives, and China's oil, water resources lack, and therefore in quite over a long time, thermal electric generation is the emphasis of China's economic construction.The emphasis of construction of fire and electricity, difficult point are the installations of boiler, comprise boiler workshop steel structure, internal unit, peripheral facility.Boiler island is thermal power plant's high building except chimney, and volume maximum, installation difficulty are big in power plant's construction.
In order to satisfy the demand of high-rise building engineering and construction of fire and electricity, the swing arm tower crane is towards large scale development, and work range is increasing, and body of the tower self steel structure is also more and more heavier.Along with the rising of building height, the external climbing tower crane need satisfy further construction demand by the mode of jacking supernumerary segment usually.
For large-scale swing arm tower crane, if adopt traditional introduction mechanism during the jacking supernumerary segment then have two large problems.On the one hand, traditional introduction mechanism all adopts manpower to drive, but body of the tower volume and the quality of large-scale swing arm tower crane are big, and operating personal can't spur, and cause standard knot to introduce difficulty, and in unloading process, standard knot also is difficult for drawing.On the other hand, when the swing arm tower crane was worked down by a small margin in galianconism length, tower crane self suspension hook was easily interfered with the introduction crossbeam, causes hoist rope to wear and tear, and brings a series of hidden danger to working security.In addition, it is oversize to introduce crossbeam, all will make troubles for processing, assembling and transportation.
Figure 1 shows that traditional introduction structural scheme of mechanism.Formed by introduction crossbeam 1, pull bar 2, platform 3, introduction dolly 4, suspension hook 5.Supply to introduce carriage walking by the track of being formed by shaped steel on it.The shortcoming of this scheme is: take manpower to drive in (1) standard knot introducing process, when tower crane self steel structure is heavier, standard knot can't be introduced; (2) it is not bent to introduce crossbeam, when the swing arm tower crane long by a small margin down during work at galianconism, suspension hook and hoist rope easily with introduce crossbeam and interfere, exist potential safety hazard; (3) the introduction crossbeam is long, is not easy to install and transportation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: introduce the technical matters that mechanism exists for solving above-mentioned tradition, provide a kind of large-scale swing arm tower crane to introduce mechanism, can solve standard knot is difficult for introducing, the problem of workmen's processing safety and convenience difference, can solve tower crane again when working down by a small margin, the easy and introduction crossbeam interference problem of hoist rope.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: provide a kind of large-scale swing arm tower crane to introduce mechanism, comprising: folding type is introduced crossbeam 6, pull bar I 7, platform 8, electronic introduction dolly 9, special-purpose suspension hook 11, special hanger 10;
Described folding type is introduced crossbeam 6 and further comprised: front-axle beam 13, the back rest 14 connect by bearing pin 15 between the two, and removably connect between the two; Folding type is introduced crossbeam 6 upper ends and is provided with platform 8, and midway location is provided with the hinge ear, and the bottom is provided with electronic introduction dolly stroke limit plate, and folding type is introduced horizontal 6 and is connected by bolt with electronic introduction dolly stroke limit plate, can dismantle;
Described pull bar I 7 one ends and tower crane undersetting 12 are hinged, and it is hinged that the other end and folding type are introduced crossbeam 6;
Described electronic introduction dolly 9 is for the actuating device of introducing standard knot 20, further comprises: 2 three-in-one reducing motors 16, trolley frame 17, driving wheel 18, flower wheel 19; Three-in-one reducing motor 16 is connected with trolley frame 17 by flange, and driving wheel 18 is connected with axle drive shaft on the reducing motor by flat key, and flower wheel 19 is positioned on the trolley frame 17 by end cap, antifriction-bearing box, threaded shaft and circular nut, and trolley frame 17 is provided with positioning groove;
Described special hanger 10 is to lift by crane standard knot 20 and be placed on device on the electronic introduction dolly 9, further comprises: cylindrical piece 23, location side plate 22, otic placode 21; The inboard, upper end of location side plate 22 is provided with cylindrical piece 23, and the outside is provided with suspension hook suspended structure 26, and cylindrical piece 23 is placed in trolley frame 17 positioning grooves, and both sides are by location side plate 22 location;
Described special-purpose suspension hook 11 is the structures of lifting by crane special hanger 10 and standard knot 20, and it hangs on the suspension hook suspended structure 26.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) introduction dolly of the present utility model adopts three-in-one reducing motor to drive, and introduces mechanism with tradition and compares, and electronic introduction dolly must be placed on all the time and introduce on the crossbeam owing to need power supply; The lifting standard knot was placed on special hanger and standard knot on the electronic introduction dolly in the standard knot introducing process when specialty suspender was used for the jacking supernumerary segment, had solved traditional introduction mechanism standard joint and had been difficult for problems such as introduction.(2) the utility model is introduced the mode that adopts bending in the crossbeam, efficiently solves that tradition introduces that mechanism introduces crossbeam easily and problem such as hoist rope interference, has enlarged the operating range of tower crane, has improved the tower crane safety in utilization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that tradition is introduced structural scheme of mechanism
Fig. 2 is that a kind of large-scale swing arm tower crane of the utility model is introduced the structural representation of mechanism.
Fig. 3 is that a kind of large-scale swing arm tower crane of the utility model is introduced the electronic introduction dolly lateral plan of mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the folding type introduction crossbeam scheme drawing that a kind of large-scale swing arm tower crane of the utility model is introduced mechanism.
Fig. 5 is that a kind of large-scale swing arm tower crane of the utility model is introduced the electronic introduction dolly block diagram of mechanism.
Fig. 6 is that a kind of large-scale swing arm tower crane of the utility model is introduced the special hanger scheme drawing of mechanism.
Fig. 7 is that a kind of large-scale swing arm tower crane of the utility model is introduced the special-purpose suspension hook scheme drawing of mechanism.
Fig. 8 is that a kind of large-scale swing arm tower crane of the utility model is introduced the standard knot introducing process scheme drawing of mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the folding type introduction crossbeam bending back scheme drawing that a kind of large-scale swing arm tower crane of the utility model is introduced mechanism.
The accompanying drawing sign: 1-introduces crossbeam, the 2-pull bar, and the 3-platform, 4-introduces dolly, 5-suspension hook, the 6-folding type is introduced crossbeam, 7-pull bar I, 8-platform I, the electronic introduction dolly of 9-, 10-special hanger, 11-patent suspension hook, 12-undersetting, 13-front-axle beam, the 14-back rest, the 15-bearing pin, the three-in-one reducing motor of 16-, 17-trolley frame, 18-driving wheel, the 19-flower wheel, the 20-standard knot, the 21-otic placode, 22-locatees side plate, the 23-cylindrical piece, the adjustable drag-line of 24-, 25-stock, 26-suspension hook suspended structure.
The specific embodiment
A kind of large-scale swing arm tower crane of the utility model is introduced mechanism, and comprising: folding type is introduced crossbeam 6, pull bar I 7, platform 8, electronic introduction dolly 9, special-purpose suspension hook 11, special hanger 10;
Described folding type is introduced crossbeam 6 and further comprised: front-axle beam 13, the back rest 14 connect by bearing pin 15 between the two, and removably connect between the two; Folding type is introduced crossbeam 6 upper ends and is provided with platform 8, and midway location is provided with the hinge ear, and the bottom is provided with electronic introduction dolly stroke limit plate, and folding type is introduced horizontal 6 and is connected by bolt with electronic introduction dolly stroke limit plate, can dismantle;
Described pull bar I 7 one ends and tower crane undersetting 12 are hinged, and it is hinged that the other end and folding type are introduced crossbeam 6;
Described electronic introduction dolly 9 is for the actuating device of introducing standard knot 20, further comprises: 2 three-in-one reducing motors 16, trolley frame 17, driving wheel 18, flower wheel 19; Three-in-one reducing motor 16 is connected with trolley frame 17 by flange, and driving wheel 18 is connected with axle drive shaft on the reducing motor by flat key, and flower wheel 19 is positioned on the trolley frame 17 by end cap, antifriction-bearing box, threaded shaft and circular nut, and trolley frame 17 is provided with positioning groove;
Described special hanger 10 is to lift by crane standard knot 20 and be placed on device on the electronic introduction dolly 9, further comprises: cylindrical piece 23, location side plate 22, otic placode 21; The inboard, upper end of location side plate 22 is provided with cylindrical piece 23, and the outside is provided with suspension hook suspended structure 26, and cylindrical piece 23 is placed in trolley frame 17 positioning grooves, and both sides are by location side plate 22 location;
Described special-purpose suspension hook 11 is the structures of lifting by crane special hanger 10 and standard knot 20, and it hangs on the suspension hook suspended structure 26.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is elaborated.
With reference to Fig. 2-3, introduce structural scheme of mechanism for the large-scale swing arm tower crane of an embodiment of the present utility model, mainly comprise: folding type is introduced crossbeam 6, pull bar I 7, platform I 8, electronic introduction dolly 9, special hanger 10, special-purpose suspension hook 11.Folding type is introduced crossbeam 6 and is adopted bearing pin to be connected with undersetting 12 bottoms of tower crane, and adopts bearing pin to be connected by pull bar 7 one ends with introducing crossbeam, and the other end adopts bearing pin to be connected with undersetting 12 tops hinge ear, forms and stablizes force structure.
With reference to Fig. 4, to introduce the folding type of mechanism for the large-scale swing arm tower crane of an embodiment of the present utility model and introduce the crossbeam scheme drawing, folding type is introduced crossbeam 6 and is formed by connecting by bearing pin 15 by front-axle beam 13 and the back rest 14, is convenient to dismounting and transportation.
With reference to Fig. 5, introduce the electronic introduction dolly scheme drawing of mechanism for the large-scale swing arm tower crane of an embodiment of the present utility model, combined by two three-in-one reducing motors 16, trolley frame 17, driving wheel 18 and flower wheels 19.Drive driving wheel 18 by three-in-one reducing motor 16, drive flower wheel 19, control is introduced dolly and is travelled at folding type introduction crossbeam 6 tracks, thus the introduction of control criterion joint 20.
With reference to Fig. 6, for the large-scale swing arm tower crane of an embodiment of the present utility model is introduced the special hanger scheme drawing of mechanism, mainly combined by otic placode 21, location side plate 22 and cylindrical piece 23.
With reference to Fig. 8, for the large-scale swing arm tower crane of an embodiment of the present utility model is introduced mechanism standard joint introducing process scheme drawing.Standard knot 20 is connected with four otic placodes of special hanger 10 by four adjustable drag-lines 24, sling special-purpose suspension hook 11, special hanger 10 and a joint standard knot 20 of crane hook then, penetrate and introduce crossbeam 6 front ends, special hanger 10 and standard knot 20 are placed on the electronic introduction dolly 9, three-in-one reducing motor 16 drives electronic introduction dolly 9 standard knot 20 is introduced stock 25 inside, finishes the installation of standard knot 20 at last.
With reference to Fig. 9, introduce the folding type of mechanism for the large-scale swing arm tower crane of an embodiment of the present utility model and introduce crossbeam bending back scheme drawing.When the swing arm tower crane is worked by a small margin in galianconism length, easy and folding type introduction crossbeam 6 interference of suspension hook, utilize fixedly folding type introduction crossbeam 6 front-axle beams of tower crane self suspension hook and drag-line this moment, be connected by what the dismounting folding type was introduced crossbeam 6 top rods 7 and front-axle beam 13 that top is connected bearing pin 15 between bearing pin, the back rest 13 and the front-axle beam 14 then, slowly put down front-axle beam 13 at last, until vertical state.Simultaneously, folding type is introduced crossbeam 6 top rods 7 and is also slowly put down, until state as shown in the figure.At this moment, electronic introduction dolly 9 should be positioned on the track of the back rest 14.
Above content be in conjunction with optimal technical scheme to further describing that the present invention does, can not assert that the concrete enforcement of invention only limits to these explanations.Concerning the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, under the prerequisite that does not break away from design of the present invention, can also make simple deduction and replacement, all should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. large-scale swing arm tower crane is introduced mechanism, it is characterized in that described large-scale swing arm tower crane is introduced mechanism and comprised: folding type is introduced crossbeam (6), pull bar I (7), platform (8), electronic introduction dolly (9), special-purpose suspension hook (11), special hanger (10);
Described folding type is introduced crossbeam (6) and is further comprised: front-axle beam (13), the back rest (14), and connect by bearing pin (15) between the two, folding type is introduced crossbeam (6) upper end and is provided with platform (8), midway location is provided with the hinge ear, the bottom is provided with electronic introduction dolly stroke limit plate, and folding type is introduced crossbeam (6) and is connected by bolt with electronic introduction dolly stroke limit plate;
Described pull bar I (7) one ends and tower crane undersetting (12) are hinged, and it is hinged that the other end and folding type are introduced crossbeam (6);
Described electronic introduction dolly (9) further comprises: 2 three-in-one reducing motors (16), trolley frame (17), driving wheel (18), flower wheel (19); Three-in-one reducing motor (16) is connected with trolley frame (17) by flange, driving wheel 18 is connected with axle drive shaft on the reducing motor by flat key, flower wheel (19) is positioned on the trolley frame (17) by end cap, antifriction-bearing box, threaded shaft and circular nut, and trolley frame (17) is provided with positioning groove;
Described special hanger (10) further comprises: cylindrical piece (23), location side plate (22), otic placode (21); The inboard, upper end of location side plate (22) is provided with cylindrical piece (23), and the outside is provided with suspension hook suspended structure (26), and cylindrical piece (23) is placed in trolley frame (17) positioning groove, and both sides are by location side plate (22) location;
Described special-purpose suspension hook (11) hangs on the suspension hook suspended structure (26).
CN 201220746100 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Large movable arm tower crane introduction mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN203112385U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220746100 CN203112385U (en) 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Large movable arm tower crane introduction mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220746100 CN203112385U (en) 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Large movable arm tower crane introduction mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203112385U true CN203112385U (en) 2013-08-07

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CN 201220746100 Expired - Fee Related CN203112385U (en) 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Large movable arm tower crane introduction mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103058072A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 大连理工大学 Large luffing jib tower crane introduction mechanism
CN103863955A (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-06-18 中联重科股份有限公司 From introduction system and have this tower machine from introduction system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103058072A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 大连理工大学 Large luffing jib tower crane introduction mechanism
CN103058072B (en) * 2012-12-31 2015-04-08 大连理工大学 Large luffing jib tower crane introduction mechanism
CN103863955A (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-06-18 中联重科股份有限公司 From introduction system and have this tower machine from introduction system
CN103863955B (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-12-09 中联重科股份有限公司 From introduction system and have this tower machine from introduction system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130807

Termination date: 20131231