CN104188594A - Atmospheric particulate absorption and screen window automatic cleaning device - Google Patents

Atmospheric particulate absorption and screen window automatic cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104188594A
CN104188594A CN201410384209.2A CN201410384209A CN104188594A CN 104188594 A CN104188594 A CN 104188594A CN 201410384209 A CN201410384209 A CN 201410384209A CN 104188594 A CN104188594 A CN 104188594A
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China
Prior art keywords
aspiration pump
cylinder
screen window
window
pull bar
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Granted
Application number
CN201410384209.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104188594B (en
Inventor
陈云坪
陈彦
童玲
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University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
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University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
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Priority to CN201410384209.2A priority Critical patent/CN104188594B/en
Publication of CN104188594A publication Critical patent/CN104188594A/en
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Publication of CN104188594B publication Critical patent/CN104188594B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses an atmospheric particulate absorption and screen window automatic cleaning device. Static electricity is generated through a static electricity generator, and a metal window gauze of a screen window is provided with the static electricity, so that atmospheric particulates or other dust in the air are absorbed to the window gauze; a pendant is pulled to drive a grooved cylinder of a cleaning barrel to move upwards from the bottom of the screen window through a fixed pulley, movement of the grooved cylinder drives a roller brush to rotate, and bristles brush off the atmospheric particulates or other dust absorbed to the screen gauze. Due to negative pressure of a sucking pump, the atmospheric particulates or other dust can be collected easily, the dust-removal effect is improved, and secondary pollution to the environment is avoided. In addition, a motor and a complex transmission structure are not needed, so that the cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of Atmospheric particulates absorption and screen window automatic cleaning apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to dedusting technology field, more specifically say, relate to a kind of Atmospheric particulates absorption and screen window automatic cleaning apparatus.
Background technology
Atmospheric particulates are airborne molecules, its particle diameter is little, and area is large, active strong, easily subsidiary poisonous and harmful substances (for example, heavy metal, microorganism etc.), and the time of staying in atmosphere is long, fed distance is far away, and wherein aerodynamic diameter is less than the airborne particulate of 2.5 μ m, claim again PM2.5, can directly enter human body lower respiratory tract, have close ties with breathing problem and heart disease, day by day receive people's concern.
Resident living is indoor, yet in order to keep air fresh, the ventilation of often need to windowing.Like this, airborne Atmospheric particulates will enter indoor thereupon, directly endanger the healthy of numerous residents.
Yet the screen window generally using now can only block mosquito, can not well isolate the Atmospheric particulates that comprise PM2.5.Utilize the screen window of electrostatic precipitator technology to there is the absorption Atmospheric particulates effect that common screen window does not have, principle, electrostatic precipitation is mainly to adsorb by charging particle, and aerodynamic diameter is less than the particle that 2.5 μ m are greater than 1 μ m and can effectivelyly adsorbs.
On December 22nd, 2010 Granted publication, Granted publication number is for CN101289922B, name are called in the Chinese invention patent of " electrostatic dust absorption window screen ", discloses a kind of screen window that adopts electrostatic precipitation.It comprises window frame suggestion window screen gauze, window screen gauze is the double-decker of rolling capable of circulation, two of window screen gauze is enclosed within respectively on a driving shaft and a driven shaft, and wherein driven shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower frame of window frame, and driving shaft is connected with the transfer device transmission of a driven by motor; The one detachable cross bar paralleling with driven shaft is housed on the window frame below corresponding driven shaft, dedusting brush body is housed on cross bar, and on window frame below corresponding cross bar, a dismountable dust-collecting box is housed; Electrostatic generator, solar panel and controller are housed on described window frame, and described controller is electrically connected to electrostatic generator, solar panel, gauge tap and motor.The innovative point of this patent is to adopt the double-decker screen window net of rolling capable of circulation, and drive again window screening circulating rolling with driven by motor driving shaft, driving shaft, like this, dedusting on the cross bar of installing on window frame below driven shaft can be brushed the dust adsorbing on screen of screen window, particle in dust-collecting box with brush body, thereby realizes the effect of electrostatic precipitation.
But said structure is too complicated, and needs motor and drive mechanism, and cost compare is high.In addition, little particle as PM2.5, just brushes by brush body, and itself can't be brushed in dust-collecting box completely, and can again enter in air, and dust removing effects has much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of Atmospheric particulates absorption and screen window automatic cleaning apparatus are provided, on the basis with Electrostatic Absorption Atmospheric particulates, to remove easily and effectively the Atmospheric particulates on screen window, improve dust removing effects.
For achieving the above object, Atmospheric particulates absorption of the present invention and screen window automatic cleaning apparatus, is characterized in that, comprising:
One generation of static electricity device, for generation of static, metal window screening is connected with generation of static electricity device, makes metal window cotton yarn tape have static;
It is characterized in that, also comprise: cleaning device, a flexible pipe and a tightrope of a clean cylinder and aspiration pump composition, two fixed pulleys and pendant;
Wherein, clean cylinder is comprised of a fluting cylinder and rotary broom, and rotary broom is placed in fluting cylinder, and its bristle embeds in window screening, the opening of fluting cylinder with window screening is seamless be closely attached to together with; Clean cylinder, by the guide rail of screen window both sides, be fixed on screen window, and it can freely slide up and down on guide rail;
Aspiration pump comprises shell, pull bar, air inlet and sewage draining exit, wherein, air inlet is positioned at the bottom of aspiration pump, and an one-way cock is installed is air inlet one-way cock, flexible pipe is communicated with air inlet one-way cock with clean cylinder, air inlet one-way cock only allows to enter in aspiration pump from clean cylinder containing the air of Atmospheric particulates and other dusts; Pull bar lower end is piston, and itself and outer casing inner wall close contact, when pull bar moves upward, make by flexible pipe, air inlet one-way cock, to enter in aspiration pump from clean cylinder containing the air of Atmospheric particulates and other dusts; Sewage draining exit is positioned at the bottom of aspiration pump, a rotation is installed and turns round cap, can freely dismantle;
Tightrope two ends respectively with the fluting cylinder of clean cylinder, the pull bar upper end of aspiration pump connects, two fixed pulleys are arranged on respectively clean cylinder one side and aspiration pump one side, and pull bar upper end position while being upwards pulled to spacing position higher than screen window tip position and aspiration pump pull bar respectively, tightrope mid portion is placed on two fixed pulleys, pendant is arranged on the tightrope of part between two fixed pulleys, while pulling pendant downwards, can make the fluting cylinder of clean cylinder from screen window bottom position, the pull bar lower end of aspiration pump moves up from aspiration pump air inlet position simultaneously, the mobile rotary broom that drives of opening cylinder rotates, bristle gets off the Atmospheric particulates that adhere on window screening and other dust brushs, now, in aspiration pump, because pull bar lower end is the piston with outer casing inner wall close contact, when its pull bar lower end moves upward, form negative pressure, make the Atmospheric particulates and other dusts that on window screening, brush down pass through flexible pipe with air, air inlet one-way cock enters in aspiration pump, when the fluting cylinder of clean cylinder moves to screen window tip position, screen window cleans and finishes, and the rotation of aspiration pump bottom is turned round to cap dismounting, and then the Atmospheric particulates in aspiration pump and other dusts are removed.
Goal of the invention of the present invention is achieved in that
Atmospheric particulates of the present invention absorption and screen window automatic cleaning apparatus, produce static by generation of static electricity device, and make static on the metal window cotton yarn tape of screen window, airborne like this Atmospheric particulates and and other dusts be just adsorbed onto on window screening; Then, pull pendant to drive the fluting cylinder of clean cylinder to move up from screen window bottom position by fixed pulley, the mobile rotary broom that drives of opening cylinder rotates, bristle gets off the Atmospheric particulates that adhere on window screening and other dust brushs, now, in aspiration pump, because pull bar lower end is the piston with outer casing inner wall close contact, when its pull bar lower end moves upward, form negative pressure, the Atmospheric particulates and other dusts that on window screening, brush down are entered in aspiration pump by flexible pipe, air inlet one-way cock with air; When the fluting cylinder of clean cylinder moves to screen window tip position, screen window cleans and finishes, and the rotation of aspiration pump bottom is turned round to cap dismounting, and then the Atmospheric particulates in aspiration pump and other dusts are removed.The present invention, due to the negative pressure of aspiration pump, makes Atmospheric particulates and other dusts be easy to be collected, and dust removing effects is improved, and can not cause the secondary pollution of environment.In addition, do not need motor and comparatively complicated drive mechanism, cost has obtained reduction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Atmospheric particulates absorption of the present invention and a kind of specific embodiment structural representation of screen window automatic cleaning apparatus;
Fig. 2 is clean cylinder and window screening structural relation schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described, so that those skilled in the art understands the present invention better.Requiring particular attention is that, in the following description, when perhaps the detailed description of known function and design can desalinate main contents of the present invention, these are described in here and will be left in the basket.
Fig. 1 is Atmospheric particulates absorption of the present invention and a kind of specific embodiment structural representation of screen window automatic cleaning apparatus.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Atmospheric particulates of the present invention absorption and screen window automatic cleaning apparatus comprise cleaning device that a generation of static electricity device 1, clean cylinder 2 and aspiration pump 3 form, a flexible pipe 4 and a tightrope 5, two fixed pulleys 601,602 and pendants 7.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, generation of static electricity device 1 is frame for movement generation, pull its pendant 101 can make generation of static electricity device 1 produce static, the metal window screening 8 of screen window is connected with generation of static electricity device 1, and the static of its generation is delivered on metal window screening 8 like this, makes metal window screening 8 with static.When gathering to a certain degree metal window screening 8, electrostatic charge just there is the ability that attracts slight small item body, the Atmospheric particulates in energy absorbed air.And this kind of metal window screening 8 is more easily dirtier than common window screening, therefore need good cleansing power.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, clean cylinder 2 is comprised of a fluting cylinder 201 and rotary broom 202, rotary broom 202 is placed in fluting cylinder 201, its bristle embeds in metal window screening 8, the opening of fluting cylinder 201 with metal window screening 8 is seamless be closely attached to together with, like this, bristle is just drawn in aspiration pump 3 after the Atmospheric particulates that adhere on metal window screening 8 and other dust brushs are got off more all sidedly.As shown in Figure 1, clean cylinder 2, by the guide rail 9 of screen window both sides, be fixed on metal window screening 8, and it can freely slide up and down on guide rail 9.In specific implementation process, fluting cylinder 201 can be adopted made of plastic, and rotary broom 202 can adopt conventional on the market plastic brush.
Aspiration pump 3 comprises shell 301, pull bar 302, air inlet 303 and sewage draining exit 304, wherein, air inlet 303 is positioned at the bottom of aspiration pump 3, and an one-way cock is installed is air inlet one-way cock (not shown), flexible pipe 4 is communicated with air inlet one-way cock with clean cylinder 2, air inlet one-way cock only allows to enter in aspiration pump 3 from clean cylinder 2 containing the air of Atmospheric particulates and other dusts.Pull bar 302 lower ends are piston, and itself and shell 301 inwall close contacts, when pull bar 302 moves upward, make by flexible pipe 4, air inlet one-way cock, to enter in aspiration pump 3 from clean cylinder 2 containing the air of Atmospheric particulates and other dusts; Sewage draining exit 304 is positioned at the bottom of aspiration pump, a rotation is installed and turns round cap (not shown), and can freely dismantle.
Tightrope 5 two ends are connected with the fluting cylinder 201 of clean cylinder 2, pull bar 302 upper ends of aspiration pump 3 respectively, two fixed pulleys 601,602 are arranged on respectively clean cylinder 2 one sides and aspiration pump 3 one sides, and pull bar 302 upper end positions while being upwards pulled to spacing position higher than screen window tip position and aspiration pump 3 pull bars 302 respectively.In the present embodiment, consider that 8 lateral comparisons of metal window screening are wide, clean cylinder 2 namely screen window one side increased a fixed pulley 603, the fixed pulley 601 of described clean cylinder 2 one sides be positioned at metal window screening 8 clean cylinder 2 centre positions directly over, the fixed pulley of described increase is positioned at screen window by aspiration pump 3 one sides, make tightrope 5 horizontal spreadings of clean cylinder 2 one sides, making like this pulling force of clean cylinder 2 is vertically upward, has saved the pulling force making progress.
Tightrope 5 mid portions are placed on two fixed pulleys 601, 602, pendant 7 is arranged on two fixed pulleys 601, between 602 part tightrope on, while pulling pendant 7 downwards, can make the fluting cylinder 201 of clean cylinder 2 from screen window bottom position, pull bar 302 lower ends of aspiration pump 3 move up from aspiration pump 3 air inlet 303 positions simultaneously, the mobile rotary broom 202 that drives of fluting cylinder 201 rotates, bristle gets off the Atmospheric particulates that adhere on metal window screening 8 and other dust brushs, now, in aspiration pump 3, because pull bar 302 lower ends are the pistons with shell 301 inwall close contacts, when its pull bar 302 lower ends move upward, form negative pressure, make the Atmospheric particulates and other dusts that on metal window screening 8, brush down pass through flexible pipe 4 with air, air inlet one-way cock enters in aspiration pump 3.When the fluting cylinder 201 of clean cylinder 2 moves to screen window tip position, screen window cleans and finishes, the rotation of aspiration pump 3 bottoms is turned round to cap dismounting, and then the Atmospheric particulates in aspiration pump 3 and other dusts are removed, the concrete way of knowing can adopt water to rinse or adopt gases at high pressure to blow out at open area.
The present invention not only can wholely use, and is also applicable to repacking on existing screen window and uses, flexible; If existing metal screen window, only need to install generation of static electricity device and cleaning device can use.
Although above the illustrative specific embodiment of the present invention is described; so that those skilled in the art understand the present invention; but should be clear; the invention is not restricted to the scope of the specific embodiment; to those skilled in the art; as long as various variations appended claim limit and definite the spirit and scope of the present invention in, these variations are apparent, all utilize innovation and creation that the present invention conceives all at the row of protection.

Claims (3)

1. Atmospheric particulates absorption and a screen window automatic cleaning apparatus, is characterized in that, comprising:
One generation of static electricity device, for generation of static, metal window screening is connected with generation of static electricity device, makes metal window cotton yarn tape have static;
It is characterized in that, also comprise: cleaning device, a flexible pipe and a tightrope of a clean cylinder and aspiration pump composition, two fixed pulleys and pendant;
Wherein, clean cylinder is comprised of a fluting cylinder and rotary broom, and rotary broom is placed in fluting cylinder, and its bristle embeds in window screening, the opening of fluting cylinder with window screening is seamless be closely attached to together with; Clean cylinder, by the guide rail of screen window both sides, be fixed on screen window, and it can freely slide up and down on guide rail;
Aspiration pump comprises shell, pull bar, air inlet and sewage draining exit, wherein, air inlet is positioned at the bottom of aspiration pump, and an one-way cock is installed, flexible pipe is communicated with air inlet one-way cock with clean cylinder, air inlet one-way cock only allows to enter in aspiration pump from clean cylinder containing the air of Atmospheric particulates and other dusts; Pull bar lower end is piston, and itself and outer casing inner wall close contact, when pull bar moves upward, make by flexible pipe, air inlet one-way cock, to enter in aspiration pump from clean cylinder containing the air of Atmospheric particulates and other dusts; Sewage draining exit is positioned at the bottom of aspiration pump, a rotation is installed and turns round cap, can freely dismantle;
Tightrope two ends respectively with the fluting cylinder of clean cylinder, the pull bar upper end of aspiration pump connects, two pulleys are arranged on respectively clean cylinder one side and aspiration pump one side, and pull bar upper end position while being upwards pulled to spacing position higher than screen window tip position and aspiration pump pull bar respectively, tightrope mid portion is placed on two fixed pulleys, pendant is arranged on the tightrope of part between two fixed pulleys, while pulling pendant downwards, can make the fluting cylinder of clean cylinder from screen window bottom position, the pull bar lower end of aspiration pump moves up from aspiration pump air inlet position simultaneously, the mobile rotary broom that drives of opening cylinder rotates, bristle gets off the Atmospheric particulates that adhere on window screening and other dust brushs, now, in aspiration pump, because pull bar lower end is the piston with outer casing inner wall close contact, when its pull bar lower end moves upward, form negative pressure, make the Atmospheric particulates and other dusts that on window screening, brush down pass through flexible pipe with air, air inlet one-way cock enters in aspiration pump, when the fluting cylinder of clean cylinder moves to screen window tip position, screen window cleans and finishes, and the rotation of aspiration pump bottom is turned round to cap dismounting, and then the Atmospheric particulates in aspiration pump and other dusts are removed.
2. automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, clean cylinder namely screen window one side increased a fixed pulley, the fixed pulley of described clean cylinder one side be positioned at the clean cylinder of metal window screening centre position directly over, the fixed pulley of described increase is positioned at screen window by aspiration pump one side, makes the tightrope horizontal spreading of clean cylinder one side.
3. automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, shown in generation of static electricity device be that frame for movement produces, pull its pendant can make generation of static electricity device produce static.
CN201410384209.2A 2014-08-06 2014-08-06 A kind of can the automatic cleaning apparatus of screen window of adsorb atmospheric particulate matter Expired - Fee Related CN104188594B (en)

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CN201410384209.2A CN104188594B (en) 2014-08-06 2014-08-06 A kind of can the automatic cleaning apparatus of screen window of adsorb atmospheric particulate matter

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CN201410384209.2A CN104188594B (en) 2014-08-06 2014-08-06 A kind of can the automatic cleaning apparatus of screen window of adsorb atmospheric particulate matter

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CN104188594B CN104188594B (en) 2016-06-01

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106669316A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-05-17 上海浦东路桥建设股份有限公司 Air purification screen window sticker
CN111940345A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-17 成都恒云高科科技有限公司 Solar panel cleaning device based on self-rotation
CN112502600A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-03-16 宁波巨谷智能装备有限公司 Novel window screening type air purification system
CN113100658A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-07-13 李小玉 Automatic cleaning device with atmospheric particulate adsorption dust and screen window

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100592436B1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2006-06-22 (주)카스종합건축사사무소 Slide moth-proof watch dust removal apparatus for apartment house
KR100773968B1 (en) * 2007-08-03 2007-11-08 엔티앤씨주식회사 Window automatic opening and closing equipment and window sliding screen filter automatic cleaning apparatus
CN101289922A (en) * 2008-05-30 2008-10-22 胡新丰 Electrostatic dust absorption window screen
CN201650078U (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-11-24 黄露凡 Gauze window easy to be cleaned
CN102058347A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-05-18 梁培志 Household screen window washer
CN201972580U (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-09-14 张大仓 Automatic cleaning screen window

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100592436B1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2006-06-22 (주)카스종합건축사사무소 Slide moth-proof watch dust removal apparatus for apartment house
KR100773968B1 (en) * 2007-08-03 2007-11-08 엔티앤씨주식회사 Window automatic opening and closing equipment and window sliding screen filter automatic cleaning apparatus
CN101289922A (en) * 2008-05-30 2008-10-22 胡新丰 Electrostatic dust absorption window screen
CN201650078U (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-11-24 黄露凡 Gauze window easy to be cleaned
CN102058347A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-05-18 梁培志 Household screen window washer
CN201972580U (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-09-14 张大仓 Automatic cleaning screen window

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106669316A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-05-17 上海浦东路桥建设股份有限公司 Air purification screen window sticker
CN111940345A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-17 成都恒云高科科技有限公司 Solar panel cleaning device based on self-rotation
CN112502600A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-03-16 宁波巨谷智能装备有限公司 Novel window screening type air purification system
CN113100658A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-07-13 李小玉 Automatic cleaning device with atmospheric particulate adsorption dust and screen window

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