CN104187192A - Whole-growth-period compound feed for bullfrogs and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Whole-growth-period compound feed for bullfrogs and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104187192A CN104187192A CN201410497236.0A CN201410497236A CN104187192A CN 104187192 A CN104187192 A CN 104187192A CN 201410497236 A CN201410497236 A CN 201410497236A CN 104187192 A CN104187192 A CN 104187192A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- bullfrog
- growth period
- full growth
- bullfrogs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of feed synthesis, and in particular relates to a whole-growth-period compound feed for bullfrogs and a preparation method thereof. A feed formula is adopted according to the bullfrogs in different stages; within 30 days after bullfrog eggs are hatched, bullfrogs are fed by a feed A; after 30 days, a feed B is added into the feed A for breeding; the problems that tadpoles grow slowly, are low in metamosphsis rate, are high in death rate in a tadpole nurturance stage due to multiple potential problems such as a limited quantity of live baits, difficulty to cultivation and storage of the live baits and bacterial diseases because only feeding of the live baits and the like in the tadpole stage cannot meet a demand on breeding in the prior art are solved; however, bullfrogs fed by the feed disclosed by the invention are meaty, taste fresh and tender, are high in survival rate and grow fast.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to nutrient fodder field, be specifically related to a kind of bullfrog mixed feed in full growth period and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Bullfrog, ranid, formal name used at school Rana catesbeiana.The solitary aquatic frog, because its cry is large and loud and clearly exactly like ox and cry and gain the name, therefore named bullfrog, is the batrachia of North America maximum.Frog is sturdy greatly, pachylosis, and the body back of the body is green brown, has burgundy speckle, belly canescence, the pharyngeal Calusena lansium of the male frog.Bullfrog has that growth is fast, delicious flavour, nutritious, protein content advantages of higher, is famous and precious food.Also can export goods and earn foreign currency.Its skin also can process hides, dirty can pharmacy; Bullfrog growth is fast, fine and tender taste, and delicious, is the high-grade nutrient food of low fat high protein; Frog micromicro is made high leather, and its turf is thin, soft, tough and tensile, is the material of manufacturing first-class wallet, the good raw material of belt, necktie, leather shoes, musical instrument, surgical cable, and frog internal organ can be medicinal, and frog oil can be made senior lubricant.Bullfrog incubating oosperm is tadpole, moves in water, and metamorphosis is later the frog, crosses amphibious life.
The nutritive value of bullfrog is very abundant, its economic worth of bringing is also that everybody pays close attention at present, in recent years, along with the continuous increase of frog culture density and quantity, only depend on the fresh food of throwing something and feeding etc. can not meet the demand of cultivation far away in the tadpole stage, fresh food is due to limited amount own simultaneously, in addition be difficult to cultivate, store, the potential problems such as pathogen are more, cause at tadpole forming stage, and Growth of Tadpoles is slow.Distortion ratio is low, the death rate is high, has seriously restricted further developing of frog culture.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bullfrog mixed feed in full growth period and preparation method thereof, solving in prior art in the tadpole stage only depends on the fresh food of throwing something and feeding etc. can not meet the demand of cultivation far away, fresh food is due to limited amount own simultaneously, in addition be difficult to cultivate, store, the potential problems such as pathogen are more, cause at tadpole forming stage the problem such as Growth of Tadpoles is slow, distortion ratio is low, the death rate is high.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of bullfrog mixed feed in full growth period, described feed A raw material proportioning is according to weight portion meter: TS 10-20 part, tabasheer ketone 10-20 part, phytoplankton 35-45 part, yolk powder 35-50 part, soya-bean milk 30-50 part, B B-complex powder 5-15 part, red wine dregs 12-15 part; B raw material proportioning is according to weight portion meter: rice bran 30-40 part, fish meal 45-60 part, corn flour 40-50 part, spiral shell meat 50-65 part, the worm 30-45 part of living; Described worm alive comprises fly maggot, locust, mantis, earthworm.
Described TS extracts and obtains from camellia seed oil meal; Described camellia seed oil meal is that camellia seed is through residue remaining after oil expression; The preparation method of described tabasheer ketone for: utilize bamboo fiber to produce the waste water producing in pretreatment process, obtain after filtration bamboo juice, get bamboo juice, the mass fraction that adds 15 ~ 20 times of volumes of bamboo juice is 80% alcohol extract 1 ~ 2 time, extracts 1 ~ 2h at every turn, and extracting temperature is 70 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C, extract suction filtration, filtrate is concentrated into pulpous state, obtains tabasheer ketone, then through further vacuum spray drying or freeze drying obtain powdery tabasheer ketone.
Described phytoplankton is that fresh blue-green algae, green alga, diatom mixes with the ratio of 1:1:1.
Described spiral shell meat is that the meat of Pomacea canaliculata is taken out and boil 40-60min at 100-120 DEG C.
In described worm alive, the ratio of fly maggot, locust, mantis, earthworm is 10:1:2:3.
Described soya-bean milk mass fraction is 60-70%.
An application for bullfrog mixed feed in full growth period, raises with feed A in 30 days after ox spawn incubation; After 30 days, feed B is added in feed A and raised.
A preparation method for bullfrog mixed feed in full growth period, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) phytoplankton in A component, TS, tabasheer ketone, yolk powder, B B-complex powder are mixed in proportion, through ultramicro grinding, cross 40-60 mesh sieve, soya-bean milk and red wine dregs are joined in the mixture of acquisition, stir; And at 30-45 DEG C of bottom fermentation 12-24 hour;
(2) rice bran in B component, fish meal, corn flour, spiral shell meat, the worm that lives are mixed in proportion, through ultramicro grinding, cross 40-60 mesh sieve, again the material after pulverizing is carried out to secondary mixing afterwards, ensure the uniformity between material;
(3) raise 30 days above bullfrogs, by the feed and step 2 that obtain in step 1)) in the feed that obtains mix.
Effect of tabasheer ketone is many-sided, it is a kind of very strong antioxidant, can effectively remove the oxygen radical in body, as the full stage that anthocyanidin can oil-control peroxide overflows, the ability of this prevention oxidation is the more than ten times of vitamin E, this antioxidation can stop degeneration, the aging of cell, also can stop the generation of cancer.
TS is the mixture of the Triterpenoids sapogenins class saponin separated from camellia seed meal (or slag) camellia seeds oil expression.It is the glucoside compound of a class formation more complicated; Its basic structure is made up of sapogenin, sugared body and organic acid three parts.Found at present that TS has antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, bidirectional modulation is immune, anti-mutation, etc. various biological activity, have haemocylolysis, have preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, analgesia, the pharmacological function such as anticancer, promote in addition the effect of animal and plant growth.TS has anticorrosive mildewproof effect.
The invention has the advantages that: Bullfrog feedstuff nutrition provided by the invention is reasonable, the difference to nutritional need for bullfrog different growing stage, has prepared DIFFERENT FEED formula simultaneously; Simultaneously more responsive to red material because of bullfrog, in feed formula, add red wine dregs, to increase the interest of bullfrog to feed, also improve mouthfeel and the smell of feed simultaneously.In formula, add TS alternative " antibiotic ", this saponin extracts from camellia oil meal, has very strong activity, and bullfrog is edible to be absorbed and transforms immunity enhancing afterwards, reduced the risk that bullfrog is fallen ill in feeding process, TS also can be used as feed preservation agent, growth promoter etc. simultaneously.TS and tabasheer ketone are to be applied in for the first time on bullfrog man-made feeds, have improved reproductive capacity and survival rate that bullfrog is raised.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1
Described feed A raw material proportioning is according to weight portion meter: 15 parts of TSs, 15 parts of tabasheer ketone, 40 parts of phytoplanktons, 45 parts of yolk powders, 40 parts of soya-bean milk, 10 parts, B B-complex powder, 13 parts of red wine dregs; B raw material proportioning is according to weight portion meter: 35 parts, rice bran, 55 parts of fish meal, 45 parts of corn flour, 60 parts of spiral shell meat, 40 parts of worms live; Soya-bean milk mass fraction is 60%.
A preparation method for bullfrog mixed feed in full growth period, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) phytoplankton in A component, TS, tabasheer ketone, yolk powder, B B-complex powder are mixed in proportion, through ultramicro grinding, cross 40 mesh sieves, soya-bean milk and red wine dregs are joined in the mixture of acquisition, stir; And 40 DEG C of bottom fermentations 15 hours;
(2) rice bran in B component, fish meal, corn flour, spiral shell meat, the worm that lives are mixed in proportion, through ultramicro grinding, cross 40 mesh sieves, again the material after pulverizing is carried out to secondary mixing afterwards, ensure the uniformity between material;
(3) raise 30 days above bullfrogs, by the feed and step 2 that obtain in step 1)) in the feed that obtains mix.
embodiment 2
Described feed A raw material proportioning is according to weight portion meter: 20 parts of TSs, 20 parts of tabasheer ketone, 45 parts of phytoplanktons, 50 parts of yolk powders, 50 parts of soya-bean milk, 15 parts, B B-complex powder, 15 parts of red wine dregs; B raw material proportioning is according to weight portion meter: 40 parts, rice bran, 60 parts of fish meal, 50 parts of corn flour, 65 parts of spiral shell meat, 45 parts of worms live; Soya-bean milk mass fraction is 65%
A preparation method for bullfrog mixed feed in full growth period, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) phytoplankton in A component, TS, tabasheer ketone, yolk powder, B B-complex powder are mixed in proportion, through ultramicro grinding, cross 60 mesh sieves, soya-bean milk and red wine dregs are joined in the mixture of acquisition, stir; And 45 DEG C of bottom fermentations 24 hours;
(2) rice bran in B component, fish meal, corn flour, spiral shell meat, the worm that lives are mixed in proportion, through ultramicro grinding, cross 60 mesh sieves, again the material after pulverizing is carried out to secondary mixing afterwards, ensure the uniformity between material;
(3) raise 30 days above bullfrogs, by the feed and step 2 that obtain in step 1)) in the feed that obtains mix.
embodiment 3
Described feed A raw material proportioning is according to weight portion meter: 10 parts of TSs, 10 parts of tabasheer ketone, 35 parts of phytoplanktons, 35 parts of yolk powders, 30 parts of soya-bean milk, 5 parts, B B-complex powder, 12 parts of red wine dregs; B raw material proportioning is according to weight portion meter: 30 parts, rice bran, 45 parts of fish meal, 40 parts of corn flour, 50 parts of spiral shell meat, 30 parts of worms live; Soya-bean milk mass fraction is 70%
A preparation method for bullfrog mixed feed in full growth period, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) phytoplankton in A component, TS, tabasheer ketone, yolk powder, B B-complex powder are mixed in proportion, through ultramicro grinding, cross 60 mesh sieves, soya-bean milk and red wine dregs are joined in the mixture of acquisition, stir; And 30 DEG C of bottom fermentations 12 hours;
(2) rice bran in B component, fish meal, corn flour, spiral shell meat, the worm that lives are mixed in proportion, through ultramicro grinding, cross 60 mesh sieves, again the material after pulverizing is carried out to secondary mixing afterwards, ensure the uniformity between material;
(3) raise 30 days above bullfrogs, by the feed and step 2 that obtain in step 1)) in the feed that obtains mix.
embodiment 4
Under the same conditions, the feed 1-3 of the commercial feed of having bought on the market and embodiment of the present invention acquisition is cultivated just hatched 1000 bullfrogs respectively, experimental result is as shown in table 1.
By relatively drawing: the bullfrog tadpole phase survival rate of feeding in 30 days that adopts embodiment feed to raise all exceeds nearly 10% than the survival rate of raising with commercial feed, 30 days above bullfrog survival rates, also than the height of commercial feed, adopt the present embodiment feed to raise latter every simultaneously and become the body weight of the frog also all higher than the one-tenth frog of raising with commercial feed.Can draw thus effective than commercial feed of feed formula effect that the present invention makes.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a bullfrog mixed feed in full growth period, is characterized in that: described feed A raw material proportioning is according to weight portion meter: TS 10-20 part, tabasheer ketone 10-20 part, phytoplankton 35-45 part, yolk powder 35-50 part, soya-bean milk 30-50 part, B B-complex powder 5-15 part, red wine dregs 12-15 part; B raw material proportioning is according to weight portion meter: rice bran 30-40 part, fish meal 45-60 part, corn flour 40-50 part, spiral shell meat 50-65 part, the worm 30-45 part of living; Described worm alive comprises fly maggot, locust, mantis, earthworm.
2. a kind of bullfrog mixed feed in full growth period according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described TS extracts and obtains from camellia seed oil meal; Described camellia seed oil meal is that camellia seed is through residue remaining after oil expression.
3. a kind of bullfrog mixed feed in full growth period according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of described tabasheer ketone for: utilize bamboo fiber to produce the waste water producing in pretreatment process, obtain after filtration bamboo juice, get bamboo juice, the mass fraction that adds 15 ~ 20 times of volumes of bamboo juice is 80% alcohol extract 1 ~ 2 time, each 1 ~ 2h that extracts, extracting temperature is 70 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C, extract suction filtration, filtrate is concentrated into pulpous state, obtain tabasheer ketone, then through further vacuum spray drying or freeze drying obtain powdery tabasheer ketone.
4. a kind of bullfrog mixed feed in full growth period according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described phytoplankton is that fresh blue-green algae, green alga, diatom mixes with the ratio of 1:1:1.
5. a kind of bullfrog mixed feed in full growth period according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spiral shell meat is that the meat of Pomacea canaliculata is taken out and boil 40-60min at 100-120 DEG C.
6. a kind of bullfrog mixed feed in full growth period according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described worm alive, the ratio of fly maggot, locust, mantis, earthworm is 10:1:2:3.
7. an application for a kind of bullfrog mixed feed in full growth period as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in 30 days after ox spawn incubation, raise with feed A; After 30 days, feed B is added in feed A and raised.
8. a preparation method for a kind of bullfrog mixed feed in full growth period as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: its preparation method is as follows:
(1) phytoplankton in A component, TS, tabasheer ketone, yolk powder, B B-complex powder are mixed in proportion, through ultramicro grinding, cross 40-60 mesh sieve, then soya-bean milk and red wine dregs are joined in the mixture of acquisition, stir; And at 30-45 DEG C of bottom fermentation 12-24 hour;
(2) rice bran in B component, fish meal, corn flour, spiral shell meat, the worm that lives are mixed in proportion, through ultramicro grinding, after crossing 40-60 mesh sieve, then the material after pulverizing is carried out to secondary mixing, ensure the uniformity between material;
(3) raise 30 days above bullfrogs, by the feed and step 2 that obtain in step 1)) in the feed that obtains mix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410497236.0A CN104187192A (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Whole-growth-period compound feed for bullfrogs and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410497236.0A CN104187192A (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Whole-growth-period compound feed for bullfrogs and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104187192A true CN104187192A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=52072709
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410497236.0A Pending CN104187192A (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Whole-growth-period compound feed for bullfrogs and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104187192A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104905079A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-09-16 | 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 | Bullfrog feed comprising additional enteromorpha prolifera and Chinese herbal immunopotentiating agent |
| CN106173538A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州永旺科技有限公司 | A kind of America bull frog female frog special feed |
| CN110692866A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-01-17 | 衡东县新旺种养农民专业合作社 | Frog compound feed and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050113376A (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-12-02 | 현익근 | How to breed ducks, slippers, catfish, carp, toads, frogs, flocks and chickens using excreta from cows, horses, horses, chickens, etc. as feedstock and pest control |
| CN101341926A (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2009-01-14 | 成都思来生物科技有限公司 | Plant source disease-resistant growth-promoting feedstuff additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN103549611A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 张可池 | Method for recycling wastewater generated in natural bamboo fiber production process |
| CN103598141A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-26 | 丹阳市清云农业发展有限公司 | Bullfrog farming method |
| CN103875992A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-06-25 | 集美大学 | Compound feed of Rana catesbeiana and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-09-26 CN CN201410497236.0A patent/CN104187192A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050113376A (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-12-02 | 현익근 | How to breed ducks, slippers, catfish, carp, toads, frogs, flocks and chickens using excreta from cows, horses, horses, chickens, etc. as feedstock and pest control |
| CN101341926A (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2009-01-14 | 成都思来生物科技有限公司 | Plant source disease-resistant growth-promoting feedstuff additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN103549611A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 张可池 | Method for recycling wastewater generated in natural bamboo fiber production process |
| CN103598141A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-26 | 丹阳市清云农业发展有限公司 | Bullfrog farming method |
| CN103875992A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-06-25 | 集美大学 | Compound feed of Rana catesbeiana and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 孙广明: "谢老养牛蛙的成功经验", 《内陆水产》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104905079A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-09-16 | 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 | Bullfrog feed comprising additional enteromorpha prolifera and Chinese herbal immunopotentiating agent |
| CN106173538A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州永旺科技有限公司 | A kind of America bull frog female frog special feed |
| CN110692866A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-01-17 | 衡东县新旺种养农民专业合作社 | Frog compound feed and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105145498A (en) | High-yield earthworm breeding method | |
| CN103598436B (en) | A kind of high yield carp feed | |
| CN101897317B (en) | Culture method of medicated worm grass pigs | |
| CN103250898B (en) | Grapefruit-petal fermented wine aroma chicken feed | |
| CN105284728A (en) | Commercial goose culture method | |
| CN104187586B (en) | Hericium erinaceus many mushrooms powder and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104938401A (en) | Bamboo rat breeding method | |
| CN104041663A (en) | Mixed feed for feeding tenebrio molitor larva | |
| CN104957089A (en) | Orchard local chicken feeding technology | |
| CN104957090A (en) | Under-forest local chicken free-range technology | |
| CN104171714A (en) | Laying hen feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103749953A (en) | Grassy flavor feed special for cage meat chicken | |
| CN104351583A (en) | Sheep feed | |
| CN104151033A (en) | Ganoderma lucidum culture medium containing beet pulp and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104187192A (en) | Whole-growth-period compound feed for bullfrogs and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104381162A (en) | Ecological folium cortex eucommiae fish culture method | |
| CN107646231A (en) | A kind of breeding method of high temperature resistant lettuce | |
| CN104686836A (en) | Puffed granular compound feed for young alligator snapping turtle | |
| CN107410201A (en) | A kind of method for breeding of cordyceps chickens | |
| CN107319113A (en) | A kind of fodder for giant spiny frog tadpole and its feeding method | |
| CN105475683A (en) | Feed for promoting female crab to produce crab cream | |
| CN105192311A (en) | Livestock and poultry compound feed additive | |
| CN107041486A (en) | A kind of preparation method rich in folic acid chicken feed | |
| CN104171507A (en) | Feed for grass carps at cultivating period for causing meat to be fresh and tender and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104187193A (en) | Fruit fly nutritious feed and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20141210 |