CN104171785A - Ganoderma lucidum honey capable of protecting liver - Google Patents
Ganoderma lucidum honey capable of protecting liver Download PDFInfo
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- CN104171785A CN104171785A CN201410306258.4A CN201410306258A CN104171785A CN 104171785 A CN104171785 A CN 104171785A CN 201410306258 A CN201410306258 A CN 201410306258A CN 104171785 A CN104171785 A CN 104171785A
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/33—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from molasses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/90—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L21/00—Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L21/20—Products from apiculture, e.g. royal jelly or pollen; Substitutes therefor
- A23L21/25—Honey; Honey substitutes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a Ganoderma lucidum honey capable of protecting liver. Traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are added into 5-6 times amount of water to produce water extract of the traditional Chinese medicines, precipitates are filtered out from the water extract, the filtered water extract is mixed with honey according to the weight ratio of 1:1.0-1.5, the mixture is concentrated until the concentration of the traditional Chinese medicine is 5-20%, and then the concentrated mixture is fed to bees, bees take the mixture, honey is collected and poisonous impurities are removed from the honey, so that the Ganoderma lucidum honey capable of protecting liver is obtained. The honey containing various kinds of traditional Chinese medicines are decomposed and made under action of biological enzymes of bees, and the test shows that the content of various beneficial components is higher than 5-10 times that of the common honey. Various traditional Chinese medicines capable of tonifying and nourishing liver are added into the honey raw materials, so that the honey has obvious efficacies of protecting liver and obvious therapy effect on chronic hepatitis and chronic active hepatitis early chronic hepatitis. The Ganoderma lucidum honey does not has any toxic and side effects, and is convenient to take and suitable for long-term administration of patients.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the brew of honey, particularly by honeybee a kind of liver protecting glossy ganoderma honey and the method thereof that Chinese herbal medicine gathers of ingesting.
Background technology
The honey of honey nectar brew in honeycomb that what to be insect honeybee adopt from the spending of flowering plant.Honeybee takes water content to be about 80% nectar or secretion from the spending of plant, deposit in oneself second stomach, in vivo under the effect of invertase through the fermentation of 30 minutes, get back in honeycomb and spue, in honeycomb, temperature often remains on 35 DEG C of left and right, through after a while, water evaporates, become moisture and be less than 20% honey, be stored in nest hole, seal with beeswax.The composition of honey also contains various vitamin, mineral matter and amino acid except glucose, fructose.The heat that the honey of 1 kilogram contains 2940 cards.Honey is sugared supersaturated solution, when low temperature, can produce crystallization, and what generate crystallization is glucose, and the part that does not produce crystallization is mainly fructose.
Since ancient times, be mixed and made into the history of honeyed bolus, sweet cream with regard to handlebar honey and Chinese medicine, according to recording in Compendium of Material Medica, honey has 5 kinds of functions: " heat-clearing, bowl spares, detoxify, moisturize, pain relieving ", " sweet and gentle therefore can detoxify, and in can causing, thus can be in harmonious proportion hundred medicines and with the same merit of Radix Glycyrrhizae ".Be that honey can be separated hundred poison, and the function of hundred medicines is complemented each other, go its evil and help its merit.The free herborization pollen of honeybee, removes impurity and poisonous foreign material and leads to honey, and different nectariferous plants gather by honeybee just can retain the original characteristic of plant, as Mel Jujubae has retained tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, the nourishing blood and tranquilization effect of date; Radix Astragali honey has retained the tonifying Qi and lifting yang of the Radix Astragali, the feature of invigorating qi for consolidating superficies effect.And the ingesting property of honeybee is very unique, except various plant pollens, also the rotten sweetish fruits and vegetables of ingesting, its special instinct is: utilize honeybee self specific enzymes to decompose things of ingesting such as the pollen gathering, retain the composition useful to the mankind, remove impurity and harmful element, brew honey into.
Traditional honey is all that honeybee freely gathers pollen and ingests and brew.Also there is in recent years report to show to make Chinese medical concrete with alcohol extract and made the mixed liquor honeybee brew Chinese medicine honey of feeding, find that there is following defect according to the method applicant through experiment for many years: 1. honeybee is not all vegetable Chinese herbal medicines of ingesting, strange, the pungent Chinese herbal medicine of smell and the too large Chinese medicine of concentration are repelled and ingested, and the environment of feeding is made honey impact greatly to smooth and easy the ingesting of honeybee as temperature, liquid composition and concentration; 2. produce lixiviate ointment with ethanol, due in recovery ethanol distillation process, ethanol and the effective ingredient that can carry quite a few aromatics, volatilization wet goods Chinese medicine secretly with the azeotropic mixture that water forms, reduce the effective ingredient containing in honey greatly.
Liver is the body of gland of human body maximum, is the indispensable organ that sustains life, and chemical damage, mainly from iatrogenic drug induced injury, is indulged in excessive drinking and the chemistry poisonous substance contacting in productive life.Along with living standard improves, people's spectrum of disease becomes increasingly complex, and many difficult and complicated cases, cancer and other chronics need Long-term taking medicine, and liver is the major organs of most drug metabolism, and drug induced hepatic injury, easily produces disease of the liver.The internal organs such as excessive consumption of alcohol meeting infringement liver, stomach, spleen, cause gastric ulcer, cirrhosis disease.The industries such as papermaking, printing and dyeing, paint chemical industry all contact toxic chemical substance in a large number, and hepatic and renal function is had to considerable influence, also easily cause hepatic injury.General traditional health medicine and food has removing toxic substances liver protection effect, but its effect is not fairly obvious.Using honey as carrier, suitably add certain liver protecting active component, make the liver protecting glossy ganoderma honey with health care, can liver protecting, strengthen body immunity, nutrition delicious food, instant edible again, such health food will more can cater to consumer's multiple demands than general general food, in day by day fierce Market Competition, win initiative.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to search for food rule and characteristic according to honeybee, a kind of the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine of ingesting for honeybee is provided, gather and brew a kind of liver protecting glossy ganoderma honey into for honeybee.
The present invention is according to the mankind's needs, carry out the development of functional honey prescription, the Chinese herbal medicine of selecting, carry through extraction, filtration and honey preparation the concentrate that shortens certain dose into and carry out artificial feeding honeybee, the function of honey is manually allocated by herbal medicine prescription, by the Chinese herbal medicine of complicated integration of drinking and medicinal herbs, under the special role of honeybee enzyme, decompose and brew natural traditional Chinese medicine honey and the health products with multiple components and effect into.The Chinese medicine material component that the present invention selects adds the water that 5-6 doubly measures to make water extraction liquid, the filtrate of filtering precipitation with honey with 1: the weight ratio of 1.0-1.5 is mixed, the concentrate of mixed liquor under 550-700mmHg vacuum is during to the concentrate of content of dispersion 5-20%, be used for the honeybee of throwing something and feeding, honeybee ingests and leads to natural traditional Chinese medicine honey through gathering the malicious impurity of removal again.
The impurity that the present invention adopts hyperfiltration technique to remove in liquid extracts Chinese medicine clear liquid, add in honey and mix again, mixed liquor is in 500-720mmHg vacuum, concentrated under 40-50 DEG C of condition, fragrance in concentration process, Constituents of The Essential Oil reclaim and dissolve in concentrate, to avoid medicament effective component loss.Be chosen in 5-10 month with the concentrated medicament honeybee of feeding, throw something and feed in the more than 20 DEG C honeybee of the temperature peak period of ingesting, while feeding, adjust Chinese medicine honey liquid addition according to the situation of searching for food of honeybee, make its smooth and easy ingesting, through 1-3 days throw something and feed, can the gather medicine honey of honeycomb, is processed into various finished product Chinese medicine honeys after filtration.
Chinese medicine material of the present invention assembly as required, concentrated through extracting, feed, gather and make various types of Chinese medicine honeys, the Chinese medicine material composition by weight of liver protecting glossy ganoderma honey is: glossy ganoderma 10-14g, rich selenium tea 50-100g, mushroom 50-100g, matrimony vine 50-100g, root of kudzu vine 30-50g, mulberries 30-50g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 30-50g.
Concentrate is 16-30% containing middle dose.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, Chinese medicine honey of the present invention is to decompose brew under the effect of bee biological enzyme, various useful compositions higher than common honey 15-25 doubly after tested, there is significant treatment and health effect, to mood agitation, thought slowness, delay of response, short-term memory power go down or notice can not concentrate, sleep after energy can not recover to have significant therapeutic effect;
2, technique advanced person, the science of feeding, employing Vacuum Concentration can avoid the volatilization of fragrance, volatilization wet goods effective ingredient to run off, and it is fast, effective that simple water extraction concentrate ratio processed adds ethanol concentrate speed, and honeybee ingests smooth and easy, gathers the yield of making honey high;
3, the present invention utilizes help and the function of detoxification of honey, has retained the treatment and health function of the original prescription of medicine honey, without any side effects, and the continuous thick sweetness of taste, is suitable for all kinds of crowds and takes.
Pharmacology analysis
Honey: taste is sweet, property is flat; Spleen, stomach, lung, large intestine channel.Harmonizing the spleen and stomach; Relieving spasm to stop pain; Moisten the lung and relieve the cough; Relax bowel; Moisturizing myogenic; Removing toxic substances.The empty pain of main gastral cavity abdomen; Xeropulmonary cough; The dry constipation of intestines; Hot eyes; Aphtha; Unhealing ulcer; Rubella scabies is overworked; Scald; Brothers' (army's skin) are split.Edible honey energy agility makes up strength, eliminates tired outly, builds up one's resistance to disease.
Glossy ganoderma claims again polyporus lucidus, refreshing sesame, sesame grass, celestial grass, auspicious grass, originate in east Asia, distribution in China the widest in Jiangxi, glossy ganoderma is treasured medicinal material as the China's tradition that has thousands of years medicinal histories, possesses very high medical value, modern pharmacology through scientific research institution many decades studies confirm that, glossy ganoderma, for strengthening body immunity, regulates blood sugar, control blood pressure, auxiliary tumor chemoradiotherapy, liver protecting, promotes the aspects such as sleep all to have significant curative effect.
Mushroom is one of the strongest immune enhancing substance of finding in the world at present, have and improve immune effect, its effective component is lentinan, it is bacterium, virus attack prolonged major reason of not going that immune function of human body reduces, therefore improve immunity and just seem very important, lentinan has the cell membrane stability of increasing effect, has good righting resistance against diseases.
Rich selenium tea: tealeaves has the virus of inhibition, clearing heat and detoxicating, invigorates blood circulation and falls heat effect, and selenium element is the constant mineral nutrient of needed by human, and the selenium total content of human body itself is 6-20mg.Selenium spreads all over each histoorgan and body fluid, and in kidney, concentration is the highest, extremely important with pre-anti-cancer to improving immunity.Selenium, especially Organic Selenium, have good result for the treatment of to insomnia, tumour, tired weak, the chronic disease such as be afraid of cold, tracheitis, ephritis Low Back Pain, immunity are low of suffering from a deficiency of the kidney.
Matrimony vine: tonifying kidney and benefiting sperm, nourish the liver to improve visual acuity, blood-enriching tranquillizing, promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst, and moistens the lung and relieve the cough.Control liver-kidney Yin deficiency, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, dizziness, dizzy, the many tear of blurred vision, cough due to consumptive disease, quenches one's thirst, seminal emission.And the LBP-X in the fruit of Chinese wolfberry has certain oxidation resistance.
The root of kudzu vine: cool in nature, gas is flat, taste is sweet, tool heat-clearing, falls fire, all effects of toxin expelling.。Root of kudzu vine isoflavone-containing composition Puerarin, Puerarin xyloside, daizeol, daidzin and cupreol, arachidic acid.Improve hepatocellular power of regeneration, recover normal liver function, promote choleresis, prevent that fat from piling up at liver.Enhance metabolism, strengthen liver detoxification function, prevent the damage of alcohol to liver.Strengthening liver and gall cell autoimmune function, opposing poisoning intrusion.
Mulberries: sweet in flavor and cold in property, enter liver, kidney channel, be a kind of tonic.There is nourishing yin and nourishing blood, liver-kidney tonifying, the clear fire of deficiency type, the medicinal efficacy of wines used as antirheumatic.
Radix Glycyrrhizae: taste is sweet, property is flat; Enter spleen, stomach, lung channel.Invigorate the spleen and benefit qi, clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, relieving spasm to stop pain, coordinating the drug actions of a prescription.For weakness of the spleen and the stomach, lassitude hypodynamia, palpitation, coughing with a lot of sputum, gastral cavity abdomen, the anxious pain of four limbs contraction, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, cushion toxicity, strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
Get glossy ganoderma 14g, rich selenium tea 100g, mushroom 100g, matrimony vine 50g, root of kudzu vine 30g, mulberries 30g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 30g, add the water of 5 times of amounts to make water extraction liquid, remove by filter precipitation filter residue, filtrate is mixed by 1: 1 with honey, mixed liquor joins in vacuum concentrator, under 720mmHg vacuum, be concentrated into content of dispersion 15%, concentrate is inserted in beehive and thrown something and fed, gather and lead to liver protecting glossy ganoderma honey through honeybee.
Embodiment 2:
Get glossy ganoderma 10g, rich selenium tea 50g, mushroom 100g, matrimony vine 100g, root of kudzu vine 50g, mulberries 50g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 30g, making content of dispersion by embodiment 1 method is 15% concentrate, manually throws something and feeds and brews liver protecting glossy ganoderma honey into.
Embodiment 3:
Get glossy ganoderma 14g, rich selenium tea 100g, mushroom 80g, matrimony vine 100g, root of kudzu vine 50g, mulberries 40g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 50g, making content of dispersion by embodiment 1 method is 5% concentrate, manually throws something and feeds and brews liver protecting glossy ganoderma honey into.
Claims (3)
1. a liver protecting glossy ganoderma honey, it is characterized in that selecting Chinese medicine material component that honeybee does not repel to add the water that 5-6 doubly measures and make water extraction liquid, the filtrate of filtering precipitation with honey with 1: the weight ratio of 1.0-1.5 is mixed, when mixed liquor is concentrated into content of dispersion 5-20%, for the honeybee of throwing something and feeding, honeybee ingests and leads to natural liver protection liver protecting medicine sesame honey through gathering the malicious impurity of removal again.
2. according to a kind of liver protecting glossy ganoderma honey claimed in claim 1, the Chinese medicine material described in it is characterized in that is extracted to feed by following composition by weight makes liver protecting glossy ganoderma honey:
Concentrate is 16-30% containing middle dose.
3. the method for a liver protecting glossy ganoderma honey, it is characterized in that selecting Chinese medicine material to add the water that 5-6 doubly measures to make water extraction liquid, filtrate with honey with 1: the weight ratio of 1.0-1.5 is mixed, mixed liquor is concentrated into the concentrate of content of dispersion 5-20% under 550-700mmHg vacuum, be used for the honeybee of throwing something and feeding, honeybee picked-up leads to pure natural liver protecting glossy ganoderma honey through gathering the malicious impurity of removal again.
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