A kind of feed specially used for reserved sows
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed, particularly relate to a kind of feed specially used for reserved sows.
Background technology
In China's consumption of meat, pork proportion accounts for about 45%, and meanwhile, pig industry also occupies consequence in whole national economy, and in rural area, pig industry is one of important industry becoming peasant programme.And in Swine Production process, the quality of sow is directly connected to the height of culture benefit, in order to improve the quality of sow, usually need constantly to upgrade sow, eliminate oestrus slow, old sow, select excellent replacement gilt in time to supplement, the feeding and management strengthening replacement gilt is the powerful measure improving overall sow quality, how unreasonable existing replacement gilt forage structure is, and the cost of material of feed is higher, make replacement gilt overfertilization, the cost of raising pigs is added while reducing replacement gilt quality, therefore, improve the quality of replacement gilt, improve the economic benefit of pig industry, need to change original feed structure, reduce production cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of feed specially used for reserved sows, described feed specially used for reserved sows, saved production cost while improving feed structure, improve feed conversion rate simultaneously, improve the economic benefit of pig industry.
The present invention proposes a kind of feed specially used for reserved sows, its raw materials by weight portion comprises: corn 300-500 part, sunflower disk 30-45 part, maize alcohol lees 40-74 part, wheat 40-60 part, dregs of beans 30-65 part, rapeseed dregs 50-100 part, wheat bran 10-30 part, fish meal 10-15 part, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 5-10 part, insect powder 3-5 part, soy meal 30-50 part, premix 15-20 part, lysine 0.5-0.8 part, methionine 1-1.5 part, tryptophan 0.3-0.5 part, threonine 0-0.5 part, natural betaine 0.5-1.5 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 20-25 part, red date extract 10-15 part, breed silkworms and remain mulberry powder 40-80 part, grape ground-slag 20-45 part, Soybean Leaves powder 30-60 part, bacterium chaff 15-18 part, apple leaf powder 80-130 part, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 0.1-0.5 part, peach kernel powder 5-10 part, salt 0.5-1 part, hawthorn benevolence powder 10-17 part, tealeaves ground-slag 30-55 part,
In the preparation process of described Soybean Leaves powder, Soybean Leaves is placed on dry ventilation, dries in the shade and put into baking oven to water content 15-25%, the temperature of baking oven is set to 35-40 DEG C, be incubated and pulverize after Soybean Leaves water content is below 10%, obtain Soybean Leaves powder; Remain in described sericulture in the preparation process of mulberry powder, the sericulture of collection is remained mulberry sieve and remove pulverized limestone wherein, then dry, put into pulverizer afterwards and pulverize and obtain described sericulture and remain mulberry powder; In the preparation process of described grape ground-slag, treaster is made in the treaster solarization after vinify and does, then pulverize and obtain; In the preparation process of described tealeaves ground-slag, tealeaf residue is placed in an oven, regulate the temperature of baking oven to 50-55 DEG C, after insulation 6-10h, obtain the dry slag of tealeaves, dry for tealeaves slag is put into pulverizer and pulverize, then the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 5-10mol/L is dissolved in, under the condition of 80-90 DEG C after agitating heating 3-5h, add pectase, at the condition bottom fermentation 5-7 days of 40-50 DEG C, dry under the condition of 50-65 DEG C again, put into pulverizer pulverizing and obtain.
Preferably, its raw materials by weight portion comprises: corn 350-420 part, sunflower disk 34-42 part, maize alcohol lees 55-70 part, wheat 48-53 part, dregs of beans 39-45 part, rapeseed dregs 78-85 part, wheat bran 15-23 part, fish meal 12-15 part, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 7-9 part, insect powder 3.5-4.3 part, soy meal 35-42 part, premix 17-19 part, lysine 0.6-0.7 part, methionine 1.1-1.3 part, tryptophan 0.35-0.43 part, threonine 0.3-0.4 part, natural betaine 0.7-1.2 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 22-24 part, red date extract 11-14 part, breed silkworms and remain mulberry powder 55-63 part, grape ground-slag 32-41 part, Soybean Leaves powder 46-51 part, bacterium chaff 15.6-17 part, apple leaf powder 100-110 part, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 0.2-0.4 part, peach kernel powder 6-8 part, salt 0.7-0.9 part, hawthorn benevolence powder 13-15 part, tealeaves ground-slag 35-46.
Preferably, its raw materials by weight portion comprises: corn 368 parts, sunflower disk 37 parts, maize alcohol lees 66 parts, wheat 50 parts, dregs of beans 42 parts, rapeseed dregs 81 parts, 20 parts, wheat bran, fish meal 13 parts, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 8 parts, insect powder 4.1 parts, soy meal 38 parts, premix 17 parts, lysine 0.66 part, methionine 1.15 parts, tryptophan 0.4 part, threonine 0.4 part, natural betaine 1.0 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 23.1 parts, red date extract 12 parts, breed silkworms and remain 58 parts, mulberry powder, grape ground-slag 37 parts, 49 parts, Soybean Leaves powder, bacterium chaff 17 parts, 107 parts, apple leaf powder, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 0.32 part, peach kernel powder 7 parts, salt 0.7 part, 14 parts, hawthorn benevolence powder, tealeaves ground-slag 42 parts.
Preferably, described bacterium chaff can adopt one or more the combination in corncob flat mushroom bacterium chaff, sweet potato rattan pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff, cereal golden mushroom chaff, Uricularia polytricha bacterium chaff, straw mushroom chaff, cotton seed hulls flat mushroom bacterium chaff, buckwheat shell flat mushroom bacterium chaff, wood chip mushroom bacteria chaff, wood chip Lenlinus edodes chaff, corn stalk pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff, peanut seedling pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff, flat mushroom bacterium chaff, Hericium erinaceus chaff.
Sunflower disk is with the addition of in feed specially used for reserved sows of the present invention, crude protein wherein and NFE and grain close, part grain is replaced to be applied in feed, can save food, reduce costs, in addition, in sunflower disk, also contain calcareous and fructose in a large number, fructose wherein can increase the appetite of pig, improves the benefit of pig cultivation; With the addition of maize alcohol lees, on the one hand, containing the unknown promotive factor, saccharide and the yeast that produce in protein, fat and fiber and sweat in maize alcohol lees, join in feed, that can improve feed digests and absorbs rate, strengthen the breeding of pig intestinal beneficial bacterium, contribute to pig and make full use of nutrient in feed, on the other hand, the output of maize alcohol lees is large, cheap, the cost of feed can be reduced; With the addition of surplus mulberry powder of breeding silkworms, surplus mulberry of breeding silkworms is of high nutritive value, and be added in feed, pig often increases weight 100 kilograms, can reduce and consume about 20 kilograms, grain, save cost; With the addition of grape ground-slag, containing digestible protein, crude protein, crude fat, crude fibre, calcium, phosphorus and multivitamin and trace element in treaster, its content is compared with corn, many 32 grams of per kilogram digestible protein, crude protein many 3.7%, calcium many 0.65%, phosphorus many 0.09%, lysine many 1.57%, replaces corn to make feed with the treaster of cheapness, can reduce the cost; With the addition of Soybean Leaves powder, containing abundant thick protein and crude fat in Soybean Leaves powder, be also rich in calcium and phosphorus, when protein feeds lacks, utilizing Soybean Leaves powder to feed pigs can increase feed protein, reduces the cost; With the addition of apple leaf powder, containing a large amount of crude fat, crude protein, crude fibre, coarse ash, NFE, calcium, phosphorus and multivitamin in apple leaf powder, be added in feed, can turn waste into wealth, save a large amount of pig feeds, reduce cost of raising pigs, improve benefit of raising pigs; With the addition of tealeaves ground-slag, containing multiple nutrients composition in tealeaf residue, compared with other raw materials, price is low, utilizes tealeaf residue to replace feed a part principle, can improve the utilization rate of tealeaves and its byproduct, reduce the price of feed simultaneously, improve the economic benefit of aquaculture.
In feed specially used for reserved sows of the present invention, with the addition of the substitute part grain of multiple cheapness, change the structure of feed, reduce the cost of feed simultaneously, the perfume (or spice) of feed after pig, pig appetite is good, sleeping, physique are good, Pi Runmao light, improve the quality of pork.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail; should understand; embodiment is only for illustration of the present invention, instead of for limiting the present invention, any amendment, equivalent replacement etc. made on basis of the present invention is all in protection scope of the present invention.
Be described in detail below in conjunction with the technical scheme of specific embodiment to feed specially used for reserved sows of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Feed specially used for reserved sows of the present invention, its raw materials by weight portion comprises:
Corn 300 parts, sunflower disk 45 parts, maize alcohol lees 56 parts, wheat 40 parts, dregs of beans 63 parts, rapeseed dregs 100 parts, 22 parts, wheat bran, fish meal 10 parts, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 10 parts, insect powder 3.5 parts, soy meal 30 parts, premix 16 parts, lysine 0.65 part, methionine 1.5 parts, tryptophan 0.5 part, threonine 0.5 part, natural betaine 1.5 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 23 parts, red date extract 15 parts, breed silkworms and remain 56 parts, mulberry powder, grape ground-slag 34 parts, 30 parts, Soybean Leaves powder, peanut seedling pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff 16.5 parts, 130 parts, apple leaf powder, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 0.5 part, peach kernel powder 5 parts, salt 1 part, 16 parts, hawthorn benevolence powder, tealeaves ground-slag 30 parts,
Described Soybean Leaves powder is prepared according to following technique: Soybean Leaves is placed on dry ventilation, dries in the shade to put into baking oven to water content 15%, and the temperature of baking oven is set to 37 DEG C, is incubated and pulverizes after Soybean Leaves water content is below 10%, obtain Soybean Leaves powder; Described sericulture remains mulberry powder and is prepared according to following technique: the sericulture of collection is remained mulberry sieve and remove pulverized limestone wherein, then dry, and puts into pulverizer afterwards and pulverizes and obtain described sericulture and remain mulberry powder; Described grape ground-slag is prepared according to following technique: treaster is made in the treaster solarization after vinify and does, then pulverize and obtain; Described tealeaves ground-slag is prepared according to following technique: placed in an oven by tealeaf residue, regulate the temperature to 55 DEG C of baking oven, the dry slag of tealeaves is obtained after insulation 8h, dry for tealeaves slag is put into pulverizer to pulverize, be then dissolved in the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 5mol/L, under the condition of 90 DEG C after agitating heating 3h, add pectase, at the condition bottom fermentation 5 days of 50 DEG C, then dry under the condition of 59 DEG C, put into pulverizer and pulverize and obtain.
Embodiment 2
Feed specially used for reserved sows of the present invention, its raw materials by weight portion comprises:
Corn 420 parts, sunflower disk 30 parts, maize alcohol lees 40 parts, wheat 55 parts, dregs of beans 65 parts, rapeseed dregs 50 parts, 30 parts, wheat bran, fish meal 15 parts, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 5 parts, insect powder 3 parts, soy meal 46 parts, premix 15 parts, lysine 0.8 part, methionine 1.3 parts, tryptophan 0.3 part, threonine 0.2 part, natural betaine 0.5 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 20 parts, red date extract 14 parts, breed silkworms and remain 40 parts, mulberry powder, grape ground-slag 45 parts, 58 parts, Soybean Leaves powder, sweet potato rattan pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff 10 parts, wood chip Lenlinus edodes chaff 3 parts, corn stalk pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff 2 parts, 124 parts, apple leaf powder, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 0.1 part, peach kernel powder 8 parts, salt 0.5 part, 10 parts, hawthorn benevolence powder, tealeaves ground-slag 55 parts,
Described Soybean Leaves powder is prepared according to following technique: Soybean Leaves is placed on dry ventilation, dries in the shade to put into baking oven to water content 21%, and the temperature of baking oven is set to 35 DEG C, is incubated and pulverizes after Soybean Leaves water content is below 10%, obtain Soybean Leaves powder; Described sericulture remains mulberry powder and is prepared according to following technique: the sericulture of collection is remained mulberry sieve and remove pulverized limestone wherein, then dry, and puts into pulverizer afterwards and pulverizes and obtain described sericulture and remain mulberry powder; Described grape ground-slag is prepared according to following technique: treaster is made in the treaster solarization after vinify and does, then pulverize and obtain; Described tealeaves ground-slag is prepared according to following technique: placed in an oven by tealeaf residue, regulate the temperature to 50 DEG C of baking oven, the dry slag of tealeaves is obtained after insulation 6h, dry for tealeaves slag is put into pulverizer to pulverize, be then dissolved in the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 10mol/L, under the condition of 85 DEG C after agitating heating 4h, add pectase, at the condition bottom fermentation 6 days of 40 DEG C, then dry under the condition of 50 DEG C, put into pulverizer and pulverize and obtain.
Embodiment 3
Feed specially used for reserved sows of the present invention, its raw materials by weight portion comprises:
Corn 500 parts, sunflower disk 38 parts, maize alcohol lees 74 parts, wheat 60 parts, dregs of beans 30 parts, rapeseed dregs 78 parts, 10 parts, wheat bran, fish meal 13 parts, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 7 parts, insect powder 5 parts, soy meal 50 parts, premix 20 parts, lysine 0.5 part, methionine 1 part, tryptophan 0.4 part, threonine 0 part, natural betaine 0.9 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 25 parts, red date extract 10 parts, breed silkworms and remain 80 parts, mulberry powder, grape ground-slag 20 parts, 60 parts, Soybean Leaves powder, sweet potato rattan pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff 12 parts, straw mushroom chaff 6 parts, 80 parts, apple leaf powder, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 0.35 part, peach kernel powder 10 parts, salt 0.8 part, 17 parts, hawthorn benevolence powder, tealeaves ground-slag 36 parts,
Described Soybean Leaves powder is prepared according to following technique: Soybean Leaves is placed on dry ventilation, dries in the shade to put into baking oven to water content 25%, and the temperature of baking oven is set to 40 DEG C, is incubated and pulverizes after Soybean Leaves water content is below 10%, obtain Soybean Leaves powder; Described sericulture remains mulberry powder and is prepared according to following technique: the sericulture of collection is remained mulberry sieve and remove pulverized limestone wherein, then dry, and puts into pulverizer afterwards and pulverizes and obtain described sericulture and remain mulberry powder; Described grape ground-slag is prepared according to following technique, treaster is made in the treaster solarization after vinify and does, then pulverize and obtain; Described tealeaves ground-slag is prepared according to following technique: placed in an oven by tealeaf residue, regulate the temperature to 53 DEG C of baking oven, the dry slag of tealeaves is obtained after insulation 10h, dry for tealeaves slag is put into pulverizer to pulverize, be then dissolved in the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 7mol/L, under the condition of 80 DEG C after agitating heating 5h, add pectase, at the condition bottom fermentation 5 days of 45 DEG C, then dry under the condition of 65 DEG C, put into pulverizer and pulverize and obtain.
Embodiment 4
Feed specially used for reserved sows of the present invention, its raw materials by weight portion comprises:
Corn 368 parts, sunflower disk 37 parts, maize alcohol lees 66 parts, wheat 50 parts, dregs of beans 42 parts, rapeseed dregs 81 parts, 20 parts, wheat bran, fish meal 13 parts, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 8 parts, insect powder 4.1 parts, soy meal 38 parts, premix 17 parts, lysine 0.66 part, methionine 1.15 parts, tryptophan 0.4 part, threonine 0.4 part, natural betaine 1.0 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 23.1 parts, red date extract 12 parts, breed silkworms and remain 58 parts, mulberry powder, grape ground-slag 37 parts, 49 parts, Soybean Leaves powder, corncob flat mushroom bacterium chaff 17 parts, 107 parts, apple leaf powder, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 0.32 part, peach kernel powder 7 parts, salt 0.7 part, 14 parts, hawthorn benevolence powder, tealeaves ground-slag 42 parts,
Described Soybean Leaves powder is prepared according to following technique: Soybean Leaves is placed on dry ventilation, dries in the shade to put into baking oven to water content 19%, and the temperature of baking oven is set to 37 DEG C, is incubated and pulverizes after Soybean Leaves water content is below 10%, obtain Soybean Leaves powder; Described sericulture remains mulberry powder and is prepared according to following technique: the sericulture of collection is remained mulberry sieve and remove pulverized limestone wherein, then dry, and puts into pulverizer afterwards and pulverizes and obtain described sericulture and remain mulberry powder; Described grape ground-slag is prepared according to following technique: treaster is made in the treaster solarization after vinify and does, then pulverize and obtain; Described tealeaves ground-slag is prepared according to following technique: placed in an oven by tealeaf residue, regulate the temperature to 51 DEG C of baking oven, the dry slag of tealeaves is obtained after insulation 8.5h, dry for tealeaves slag is put into pulverizer to pulverize, be then dissolved in the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 8mol/L, under the condition of 87 DEG C after agitating heating 3.9h, add pectase, at the condition bottom fermentation 6 days of 49 DEG C, then dry under the condition of 54 DEG C, put into pulverizer and pulverize and obtain.