CN104171619A - Cactus feed for piglets and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a cactus feed for piglets. The cactus feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 130-140 parts of corn flour, 20-30 parts of black beans, 10-15 parts of tea seed cake, 15-20 parts of dry alfalfa, 4-6 parts of brewer dried grains, 4-5 parts of arabian jasmine flowers, 20-25 parts of cactus, 3-4 parts of pine needle meal, 3-6 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 2-3 parts of folium cortex eucommiae, 1-2 parts of artemisia apiacea, 5-7 parts of sesame oil, 6-8 parts of rock candy, 2-3 parts of beer yeast, 3-4 parts of a phagostimulant and a proper amount of water. According to the cactus feed for piglets, disclosed by the invention, with the corn flour, the black beans and the tea seed cake as main raw materials, the palatability of the feed is improved, the cactus feed is rich in nutritive elements, such as protein and mineral substances, required by growth and development of piglets, and the cost of the feed is effectively reduced; the prepared feed is reasonable in formula design, simple to operate, convenient to make, and suitable for most farmers and breeding plants to use.

Description

A kind of cactus pig starter feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly a kind of cactus pig starter feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

China is first big country of raising pigs in the world, is also the second production of fodder big country in the world, and wherein pig feed accounts for the more than 40% of feed total amount.Feed industry occupies an important position in national economy; in the industry of raising pigs, the cost maximum of maximum is feed cost; at present along with the development of rural area animal husbandry, large-scale farming live pig, poultry, ox, sheep be more and more scale, scientific, the economization such as milk cow even.Early weaning piglet has become the important means generally adopting in Swine Production, but a little less than weanling piglet Abwehrkraft des Koepers, digestive function is grown not perfect, therefore, the feeding and management of weanling pig is particularly important, the phenomenons such as the edible and miscarriage of feed is easy to cause that piglet indigestion, appetite are low, poor growth, efficiency of feed utilization are low, thus cause the problems such as the piglet death rate is high, the incidence of disease is high, build is poor to bring larger economic loss to Swine Production.Cactus pig starter feed of the present invention, can meet the nutritional need of Piglet Development, promotes digesting and assimilating of piglet, reduces sick rate, is the green desirable feed of a kind of health.

Summary of the invention

The present invention has made up the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of cactus pig starter feed and preparation method thereof is provided.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

Pig feed of the present invention is made by the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 130-140, black soya bean 20-30, tea dregs of rice 10-15, alfalfa hay 15-20, dry beer vinasse 4-6, Jasmine 4-5, cactus 20-25, pine needle meal 3-4, dried orange peel 3-6, folium cortex eucommiae 2-3, sweet wormwood 1-2, sesame oil 5-7, rock sugar 6-8, brewer's yeast 2-3, phagostimulant 3-4, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion: glutinous rice 20-30, reed core powder 3-4, locust powder 1-2, sour milk powder 3-4, vegetable Furong flower 10-15, mango 10-12, cheese 6-9, polygonatum liquor 20-25, honey 5-6, gynostemma pentaphylla 2-3, burdock leaf 5-6, coconut palm root 1-2, cordateleaf European hop flower 6-7, rhizome of chuanxiong 3-4, marine alga mud 1-2, water are appropriate; Preparation method adds suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour by gynostemma pentaphylla, burdock leaf, coconut palm root, cordateleaf European hop flower, rhizome of chuanxiong, filter sediment, then mix with polygonatum liquor, reed core powder, locust powder, sour milk powder, honey, stir, sealing and fermenting 3-4 days, obtains zymotic fluid; Vegetable Furong flower, mango, cheese are stirred into mud shape after mixing, then mix with the sticky rice syrup that grinds pulping, upper cage cooks, then mixes with above-mentioned zymotic fluid and other residual components, and spraying is dry.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described pig feed are as follows:

(1) dried orange peel, folium cortex eucommiae, sweet wormwood are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter to obtain decoction liquor;

(2) by coating sesame oil after cactus section, after baking, mix with the decoction liquor of step 1, broken pulping, must mix slurry, standby;

(3) the tea dregs of rice, alfalfa hay, dry beer vinasse, Jasmine are carried out to micro mist after mixing, add suitable quantity of water to stir, be modulated into pasty state, put into again rock sugar heating and be stirred to thawing completely, be cooled to room temperature, add brewer's yeast to stir, sealing and fermenting 1-2 days, obtain fermentation materials, standby;

(4) black soya bean is added to suitable quantity of water and grind pulping, then mix with corn flour and other residual components, heating is boiled, and obtains mixed material, standby;

(5) the mixing slurry of step 2, the fermentation materials of step 3, the mixed material of step 4 are mixed, dry, granulation.

The dry root of burdock leaf aristolochiaceae plant birthwort in auxiliary agent, taste is pungent, bitter, cold in nature, returns lung channel, stomach warp, has the effect of promoting the circulation of qi, removing toxic substances, detumescence.Cordateleaf European hop flower is moraceae plants, bitter, and property is flat, enters the heart, lung, stomach warp, has the effects such as stomach invigorating, calmness, treating tuberculosis.

In raw material, sweet wormwood is the aerial part of composite family sagebruss artemisia annua, and bitter, pungent is cold in nature, returns liver, gallbladder channel, three warmers, kidney channel, has the effect of clearing away summerheat, preventing malaria.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Cactus pig starter feed of the present invention, adopt corn flour, black soya bean, the tea dregs of rice as main material, improve feed palatability, be rich in the nutrients such as the required protein of Piglet Development, mineral matter, effectively reduce the cost of feed, the Feeding Prescription Design making is reasonable, simple to operate, easy to make, suitable wide farmers and cultivation factory are used.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with the following specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:

The raw material that takes following weight portion (kg) is made: corn flour 135, black soya bean 25, the tea dregs of rice 13, alfalfa hay 19, dry beer vinasse 5, Jasmine 4, cactus 24, pine needle meal 3, dried orange peel 5, folium cortex eucommiae 2, sweet wormwood 1, sesame oil 6, rock sugar 7, brewer's yeast 2, phagostimulant 3, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion (kg): glutinous rice 25, reed core powder 3, locust powder 2, sour milk powder 3, vegetable Furong spend 13, mango 11, cheese 7, polygonatum liquor 23, honey 5, gynostemma pentaphylla 2, burdock leaf 5, coconut palm root 1, cordateleaf European hop flower 6, rhizome of chuanxiong 3, marine alga mud 1, water are appropriate; Preparation method adds suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1.5 hours by gynostemma pentaphylla, burdock leaf, coconut palm root, cordateleaf European hop flower, rhizome of chuanxiong, filters sediment, then mixes with polygonatum liquor, reed core powder, locust powder, sour milk powder, honey, stirs, and sealing and fermenting 4 days, obtains zymotic fluid; Vegetable Furong flower, mango, cheese are stirred into mud shape after mixing, then mix with the sticky rice syrup that grinds pulping, upper cage cooks, then mixes with above-mentioned zymotic fluid and other residual components, and spraying is dry.

The preparation method's of pig feed concrete steps are as follows:

(1) dried orange peel, folium cortex eucommiae, sweet wormwood are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1.5 hours, filter to obtain decoction liquor;

(2) by coating sesame oil after cactus section, after baking, mix with the decoction liquor of step 1, broken pulping, must mix slurry, standby;

(3) the tea dregs of rice, alfalfa hay, dry beer vinasse, Jasmine are carried out to micro mist after mixing, add suitable quantity of water to stir, be modulated into pasty state, put into again rock sugar heating and be stirred to thawing completely, be cooled to room temperature, add brewer's yeast to stir, sealing and fermenting 1.5 days, obtain fermentation materials, standby;

(4) black soya bean is added to suitable quantity of water and grind pulping, then mix with corn flour and other residual components, heating is boiled, and obtains mixed material, standby;

(5) the mixing slurry of step 2, the fermentation materials of step 3, the mixed material of step 4 are mixed, dry, granulation.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people 200 piglets are equally divided into two groups of experimental group and control groups according to the identical principle of age in days, body weight, health status, sex ratio by pig, experimental group is fed pig feed of the present invention, control group is fed traditional pig feed, experimental period is 3 months, result of the test is that the daily gain of piglet increases by 22%, and the sick rate of piglet reduces by 17%, and breeding cycle shortens 15 days.

Claims (2)

1. a cactus pig starter feed, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: corn flour 130-140, black soya bean 20-30, tea dregs of rice 10-15, alfalfa hay 15-20, dry beer vinasse 4-6, Jasmine 4-5, cactus 20-25, pine needle meal 3-4, dried orange peel 3-6, folium cortex eucommiae 2-3, sweet wormwood 1-2, sesame oil 5-7, rock sugar 6-8, brewer's yeast 2-3, phagostimulant 3-4, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion: glutinous rice 20-30, reed core powder 3-4, locust powder 1-2, sour milk powder 3-4, vegetable Furong flower 10-15, mango 10-12, cheese 6-9, polygonatum liquor 20-25, honey 5-6, gynostemma pentaphylla 2-3, burdock leaf 5-6, coconut palm root 1-2, cordateleaf European hop flower 6-7, rhizome of chuanxiong 3-4, marine alga mud 1-2, water are appropriate; Preparation method adds suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour by gynostemma pentaphylla, burdock leaf, coconut palm root, cordateleaf European hop flower, rhizome of chuanxiong, filter sediment, then mix with polygonatum liquor, reed core powder, locust powder, sour milk powder, honey, stir, sealing and fermenting 3-4 days, obtains zymotic fluid; Vegetable Furong flower, mango, cheese are stirred into mud shape after mixing, then mix with the sticky rice syrup that grinds pulping, upper cage cooks, then mixes with above-mentioned zymotic fluid and other residual components, and spraying is dry.

2. according to cactus pig starter feed described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:

(1) dried orange peel, folium cortex eucommiae, sweet wormwood are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter to obtain decoction liquor;

(2) by coating sesame oil after cactus section, after baking, mix with the decoction liquor of step 1, broken pulping, must mix slurry, standby;

(3) the tea dregs of rice, alfalfa hay, dry beer vinasse, Jasmine are carried out to micro mist after mixing, add suitable quantity of water to stir, be modulated into pasty state, put into again rock sugar heating and be stirred to thawing completely, be cooled to room temperature, add brewer's yeast to stir, sealing and fermenting 1-2 days, obtain fermentation materials, standby;

(4) black soya bean is added to suitable quantity of water and grind pulping, then mix with corn flour and other residual components, heating is boiled, and obtains mixed material, standby;

(5) the mixing slurry of step 2, the fermentation materials of step 3, the mixed material of step 4 are mixed, dry, granulation.