CN104170808A - Lamp pole and insect killing device - Google Patents
Lamp pole and insect killing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104170808A CN104170808A CN201310197935.9A CN201310197935A CN104170808A CN 104170808 A CN104170808 A CN 104170808A CN 201310197935 A CN201310197935 A CN 201310197935A CN 104170808 A CN104170808 A CN 104170808A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an illuminating device capable of killing phototactic insects, wherein an insect attracting shield is arranged under the illuminating device and is communicated with a cavity of a lamp pole; a lockable overturning door and a high-voltage power grid are arranged in the cavity of the lamp pole; an air suction fan is provided for sucking insects, collected in the insect attracting shield, into an insect killing space which is defined by the lockable overturning door and the high-voltage grid, thereby performing the insect killing operation; the illuminating device can beautify the environment, kill harmful insects and promote the change of environmental health. The invention further provides a lamp pole insect-killing device, which is used for refitting the existing illuminating device, achieves the purpose of killing insects according to identical working principles, and reaches the purpose of cost saving. The lamp pole insect-killing device is further provided with a timing logic circuit, a pulse high-voltage circuit, a humidity sensing circuit and an anti-leak shock circuit, and can work more safely and efficiently.
Description
Technical field
the present invention relates to a kind of lighting device, the lamppost that especially open open air and the illumination of road limit are used.The invention still further relates to a kind of lamppost delousing plant that existing lighting device is reequiped.
Background technology
raising along with people's living standard, demand for greening living environment, the green coverage of people residential area is also in continuous expansion, but the water source of greenery patches and pouring is to the condition created of growing of insect, these insects are created disturbances to crowd, and some insects are as mosquito, termite, flies etc. are not only created disturbances to crowd, but also may propagate harmful germ, harm building safety, crowd's living safety is formed to impact, and the device that more existing delousing plants are all independently miniaturizations, just applicable small enclosed environment, to as unsatisfactory in the deinsectization effect to outdoor clearing and bright area, and can only remove the small insects of mosquito and so on, large-scale insect be there is no to effect.
and on the other hand, people become safely the primary requirement in residential area to beautifying of living environment with traffic trip, thus, a lot of lighting devices for outdoor night illumination have been increased, as lamppost, garden lamppost etc.; When night outdoor lamppost is opened illumination, also be gathered in groups within the scope of the light of lamppost, when affecting visual perception, to resident, cause larger harassing and wrecking, and more existing delousing plants are when being arranged on the region that has these outdoor illumination equipments, because the ability of its attract insect is still not as good as outer lighting apparatus, so deinsectization equipment becomes like water off a duck's back.
Summary of the invention
The technical scheme that the present invention will solve is to provide a kind of outdoor lighting lamppost device that can kill insects, this device is for the phototaxis of insect, utilize the light source of lamppost itself, in column structure, increase the function of fluke and deinsectization, in illumination, utilize the phototaxis of insect initiatively to inhale and kill insect, and can eliminate large-scale insect, can effectively optimize living environment and strengthen assanation level.
Correspondingly, for mounted lighting device, the present invention also provides a kind of modified type lamppost delousing plant of same principle, to reduce the more social cost of exchange device, optimizes economic benefit of the present invention.
For solving technique scheme; lamppost of the present invention; the pillar that comprises light-emitting device and support light-emitting device; in light-emitting device, there is main light emission source; pillar is generally cavity structure, in ground connection one side, has longer vertical stratification, conventionally has one can seal opening for overhauling circuit in bottom; electric wire and circuit control device are equipped with in pillar cavity the inside, and circuit control device comprises that time circuit is used for controlling the Push And Release of light-emitting device;
Aforementioned light-emitting device also comprises the fluke cover of outward extending semi-surrounding, and when main light emission source, unlatching meeting attract insect is gathered within the scope of fluke cover, and the suction restriction that aftermentioned fan can be produced adds strong suction, enhancing fluke effect within the specific limits; The top of pillar is connected with the sidewall through hole of fluke cover, and the cavity of pillar communicates with fluke cover inner space; The insect assembling in fluke cover is inhaled in pillar cavity from this through hole;
Cavity middle part at pillar also has drawing fan, drawing fan is parallel to the cross section of pillar cavity, during work, its air-flow flows to the pillar other end by one end end communicating with fluke cover, this fan can produce wind-force that force to draw insect, better than simply going up the passive type delousing plant effect of deinsectization electrical network all around at light emitting source;
In the cavity of pillar, also have high-voltage fence and at least upper and lower two groups of turnover doors of many groups, high-voltage fence produces high-voltage electric shock to touching the insect of electrical network, makes its killed or wounded, and two groups of turnover doors can form enclosure space, the scope of activities of limits insect, strengthens insecticidal effect;
Turnover door has turning device and a turning plane electrical network, and the trip shaft of plane electrical network by level connects turnover door outer, and plane electrical network can be closed under turning device is controlled or opens pillar cavity;
What the plane electrical network of turnover door was comprised of energising wire has a gap structure; In closed type, can hinder a grade insect, but not affect the circulation of air-flow;
For night not the lamppost of long-term luminous work as landscape lampstand, the inducing luminous lamppost of people etc., light-emitting device can also have one to assist with the lower powered worm light emitting source that lures, performance be can in the idle situation of main light source, continue and worm and deinsectization effect lured, this lure worm light emitting source position near the sidewall through hole of fluke cover so that insect concentration range from wind passage mouth more close to, therefore also can be used as conventional equipment and apply to strengthen and lure worm effect.
Circuit control device also comprises the duty of timing logic circuit control fan and turnover door, high voltage pulse circuit is supplied with the required desinsection high-tension electricity of each electrical network, this device is large-scale common device simultaneously, safety while contacting for enhancing passerby, should equip humidity inductive circuit and anti-leak shock circuit with disconnecting circuit under the state in humid environment and electric leakage.
In a column bottom, have a cleaning door, for clearing up the insect corpse gathering, aforementioned circuit device also can here regulate simultaneously.
High-voltage fence is comprised of electrical network bracing frame and the middle many energising wires parallel with pillar axis at two ends, between adjacent energising wire, has high-tension electricity potential difference, the electrical network of general electric power delousing plant, energising wire is all cross networks, can improve electric insecticidal efficiency, but this structure is not easy to clean, annular electrical network of the present invention is positioned at lamppost inner chamber depths, must can automated cleaning, therefore the wire of switching on adopts the structure parallel with pillar axis, due to the main body of lamppost be generally vertically to, therefore the energising wire of electrical network is also perpendicular to earth's surface, insect flies in narrow and small lamppost cavity, bump against after the electric shock of energising wire, naturally tenesmus, can by resistance, do not hindered and accumulate on electrical network, saved clean operation, the bottom blowing air current that simultaneously also has drawing fan to form in cavity, can further clean electrical network.
In the middle of the electrical network bracing frame of high-voltage fence, have through hole, can allow insect pass through, outer is fixed on lamppost inwall, and the upper surface of electrical network bracing frame slopes inwardly, and this structure can prevent that the corpse of insect from gathering on bracing frame surface.
Electrical network design as a kind of optimization, energising wire is divided into 2 groups, one group of adjacent wire interval 10-40MM surrounds interior ring, another group adjacent wire interval 3MM-6MM surrounds outer shroud, outer shroud is near a column wall but apart from propping up at least 10MM of column wall, to avoid insect UNICOM energising wire and lamppost wall to cause electric leakage, interior ring and outer shroud be interval 10MM at least, two groups of annular energising structures wiry are to the insect because of different sizes, to reach higher deinsectization efficiency, wire is generally between 0.3-0.5MM, this is the specification of general deinsectization electrical network, and mainly shock by electricity larger insect as moth etc. compared with the interior ring electrical network of large-spacing, because insect build is larger, flight impulsive force is stronger, for strengthening the solidness of electrical network, can adopt the wire of thicker 0.6-1.2Mm.This structure can be optimized the kill capability to large insect, the corpse of large insect is concentrated on to cavity central authorities simultaneously, facilitates its below of dropping.
Between two groups of turnover doors, has one group of high-voltage fence at least, middle high-voltage fence and the plane electrical network of turnover door enclose the desinsection space that forms a sealing, because lamppost intracavity space is narrow and small, when stranded insect disorderly flies, must touch electrical network is dead by electric shock, therefore have very high deinsectization efficiency, can also there be electrical network in turnover door outside to kill the insect of escape.
Drawing fan is positioned at the below of turnover door and electrical network, and what drawing fan adopted is low section ratio fan, and in fan top, cover is centrum, reduces and hinders the insect probability of dying and falling.
Aforementioned door and the middle high-voltage fence of spinning upside down, its spin upside down outdoors along can with the sharing structure of bracing frame up and down of this high-voltage fence, form whole sealed a deinsectization net, now the plane electrical network of turnover door is less than the interior cavity surrounding that encircles of wire of high-voltage fence.This structure contributes to simplify makes and service procedure.
In original lamppost, all comprise control circuit power, control the Kai Heguan of houselights by remote control or mode regularly, the power control unit of inside of the present invention also comprises that high voltage pulse circuit offers the high-tension current of each high-voltage fence and the horizontal electrical network of turnover door; Comprise the timing logic circuit control rotation of fan and the upset of turnover door.
Because apparatus of the present invention are used in public arena, likely by inhabitants, contacted, and internal electric network is exposed high-pressure work state, in order to protect pedestrian's safety around, it is high or when rainy, for the humidity inductive circuit of turn-off pulse high-tension circuit and timing logic circuit power supply that power control unit is also included in ambient humidity; Also comprise that the power supply of anti-leak shock circuit turn-off pulse high-tension circuit and timing logic circuit, to strengthen the safety of product when anti-leak shock circuit inductance arrives electric leakage state.
Because insect gathers and needs a period of time under light, for increasing work efficiency, the object energy-conservation and reduction device consumes, under timing logic circuit is controlled, aforementioned fan is interval operation, when fan moves, upper turnover door is opened and lower turnover door is closed, the insect now accumulating within the scope of fluke cover is sucked in lamppost cavity, by upper turnover door, still by lower turnover door, stopped, fan is out of service after operation a period of time, now go up turnover door thereupon closed, between two turnover doors, form enclosure space, insect is trapped in wherein, when insect flies in narrow and small cavity, electrical network in the middle of touching is lethal, and drop on lower turnover door, fan decommissions a period of time, before again starting fan, of short durationly open lower turnover door, now accumulate in insect corpse on lower turnover door and fall into the bottom of lamppost cavity, can clear up by the cleaning door of bottom.
Because the present invention relates to metal material and high-tension electricity, between each parts, still there is insulating materials to carry out electric shield, the non-electricity energising part of each parts also adopts electrically insulating material as plastics, plastic cement etc. as far as possible, and this designs item for general industry, at this, is not described further.
Agent structure of the present invention is brand-new erecting device, be applicable to completely newly install occasion, for existing lighting device, all change and do not meet economic principle, therefore, the present invention provides the lamppost delousing plant of the identical operation principle of a kind of foundation simultaneously, is installed on existing lighting device particularly on lamppost, comprises that the fluke cover, be attached thereto of a semi-surrounding is hollow except scolite and fixture; By fixture, the cylinder of delousing plant and lighting device is fixed together.
In actual fabrication, also can this lamppost delousing plant be connected with cylinder by welding means, but this method is difficult to safeguard and change, and can damages column structure, bring potential safety hazard, therefore not as better embodiment of the present invention.
In lamppost delousing plant, opening is arranged at fluke cover top, connects with the light-emitting device of lighting device, and bottom is for opening wide opening; Deinsectization tube cavity front end is connected with the sidewall through hole of fluke cover, except scolite tail end is opening shape; Deinsectization tube cavity is sequentially equipped with front turnover door, electrical network, rear turnover door and drawing fan; The duty that comprises in addition timing logic circuit control fan and turnover door, high voltage pulse circuit is supplied with electrical network required desinsection high-tension electricity, humidity inductive circuit and anti-leak shock circuit disconnecting circuit under the state of humid environment and electric leakage.Should be equivalent to except scolite pillar and the interior arrangement of scheme of foundation design, operation principle and effect are also identical with it, simultaneously for the insect corpse of avoiding dropping except scolite drops with it pedestrian, can install insect screen additional except scolite afterbody, or regulate deinsectization tube opening position to assemble ground to avoid pedestrian, this is by actual working environment and designes and constructes, not in the restriction technical scheme as this device; Meanwhile, can consider to install additional every worm net before the sidewall through hole of fluke cover, larger insect is completely cut off outside, only stay in less insect inspiration delousing plant and carry out biocide schedule, the corpse of insect is trickleer like this, can not cause too large impact during discharge.
The present invention utilizes the light of night light as the light source of attracting and destroying insects, with annular fluke cover, assemble insect, the suction that utilizes fan insect inspiration sealing with efficient kill insects in the narrow and small cavity of electrical network, and utilize turnover door to form enclosure space and further improve deinsectization efficiency; Thus, the invention provides a kind of high efficiency that can use out of doors and kill insects apparatus, also avoided original lighting device suction insect to affect the defect of sense organ, when beautifying the living environment, improve assanation level.The present invention also provides a kind of lamppost delousing plant scheme for repacking that has installed existing lighting device simultaneously, to save a complete set of more spending of exchange device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further details:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye perspective of electrical network parts of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the part structural map of electrical network parts of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that electrical network parts of the present invention are along the sectional view of vertical centering control axis.
Fig. 5 is the structural map of turnover door parts of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural map when power network door is opened of turnover door parts of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-section of turnover door plane electrical network of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view that the present invention adopts low section ratio fan.
Fig. 9 is the circuit diagram of circuit control device of the present invention.
Figure 10 is with each stage operation of sketch explanation fan of the present invention and turnover door.
Figure 11 simple declaration spins upside down door and the overall structure embodiment of high-voltage fence.
The second embodiment of the fluke cover of the corresponding difform light-emitting device of Figure 12 the present invention.
Figure 13 is the third embodiment of the fluke cover of the corresponding difform light-emitting device of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the structure chart of lamppost delousing plant of the present invention.
In figure
1: light-emitting device; 2: main light emission source; 3: lure worm light emitting source; 4: fluke cover; 5: cover wall through hole; 6: pillar; 7: pillar cavity; 8: upper turnover door; 801: door-hinge above overturns; 802: upper plane electrical network; 803: upper turning device; 9: high-voltage fence; 901: upper support frame; 902: outer shroud wire; 903: interior ring wire; 904: lower support frame; 10: lower turnover door; 1001: lower upset door-hinge; 1002: lower plane electrical network; 1003: lower turning device; 11: drawing fan; 1101: fan electromotor; 1102: fan overhead guard; 1103 support frame for fans; 12: outer high-voltage fence; 13: cleaning door; 14: time circuit; 15: humidity inductive circuit; 16: anti-leak shock circuit; 17: high voltage pulse circuit; 18: timing logic circuit; 19: hollow except scolite; 20: fixture; 21: deinsectization tube opening; 22: every worm net.
Owing to the present invention relates to the contrast of large scale overall structure and trickle assembly, therefore, the size of each accompanying drawing only represents its relative shape size, but not true ratio.
Embodiment
The first embodiment of the present invention, is the lamppost that is generally used for highway communication illumination as shown in Figure 1, and it comprises light-emitting device 1 and the pillar 6 at top, and there is main light emission source 2 light-emitting device 1 inside for the illumination on road surface at night, and pillar 6 inner hollow have pillar cavity 7; In order to reach deinsectization object of the present invention, the below of light-emitting device 1 also has the fluke cover 4 of a semi-surrounding, fluke cover 4 tops and light-emitting device 1 are connected to form overall structure, the top of pillar 3 is connected with fluke cover 4, and by 5 intercommunications of cover wall through hole, in order to make insect be collected at the side near cover wall through hole 5, in the hope of there being the better worm effect that lures, what the inherent position near cover wall through hole 5 of light-emitting device 1 also had a booster action lures worm light emitting source 3; The above part of pillar 6 grounds is the vertical cavity structure of growing in addition, turnover door 8, high-voltage fence 9, lower turnover door 10, drawing fan 11, outer high-voltage fence 12 on being equipped with successively from top to bottom in this section of cavity, also have a cleaning door 13 at the bottommost of pillar.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, there is a upper plane electrical network 802 centre of upper turnover door 8, upper plane electrical network 802 is connected on upper turnover door by upper upset door-hinge 801, and can overturn with the rotation of upper upset door-hinge 801, thereby the opening and closing of turnover door 8 in realization, the rotation of upset door-hinge 801 is realized and being controlled by upper turning device 803, upper turning device 803 can be magnetic control means or motor whirligig, the automatically controlled turning door of this class is ripe common frame for movement, is not described in further detail; What technical characterictic was that plane electrical network 802 is comprised of energising wire has a gap structure, can hinder passing through of grade insect, but not affect the circulation of air-flow, when insect bumps against plane electrical network 802, can get an electric shock and die.In figure, upper turnover door 8 is in opening state.
Lower turnover door 10 has the structure identical with upper turnover door 8, has equally the structures such as lower upset door-hinge 1001, lower plane electrical network 1002, lower turning device 1003, and in figure, lower turnover door 10 is in closed state.
Upper turnover door 8 in and lower turnover door 10 between have high-voltage fence 9, this high-voltage fence 9 is by upper support frame 901, lower support frame 904 and be wrapped in vertically forming to energising wire between two bracing frames, in the present embodiment, this part metals silk is divided into inside and outside two groups, is respectively outer shroud wire 902 and interior ring wire 903.When insect is sucked into the enclosure space that two turnover doors surround, flight everywhere can be touched energising wire and cause and get an electric shock and die.
The outer high-voltage fence 12 of below is also similar structure, plays and to slipping through the net, fails to kill the effect that most insect is further killed.
Below lower turnover door 10, drawing fan 11 for generation of lower inspiratory flow in the present invention is installed to be installed, this device produces air-flow by fan electromotor 1101 driven rotary, fan electromotor 1101 is fixed on pillar 6 inwalls by support frame for fan 1103, the central upper of drawing fan 11 has the fan overhead guard 1102 of a taper, this structure can make insect fall when fan central authorities, easily landing.
Because the composition ratio in Fig. 1 is less, next each device of inside of the present invention is described in further detail respectively.
As shown in Figure 2, take high-voltage fence 9 respectively organizes the structure of high-voltage fence in example is set forth the present invention.The bracing frame of high-voltage fence 9 is ring dress cavity shape, wherein upper support frame 901 is larger, contact with pillar 6 inwalls, can form sealing like this, the insect that pressure is inhaled falls in the cavity of electrical network, the energising wire of high-voltage fence 9 divides two groups that circularize, in one group of inner ring, ring wire 903 intervals are wider, mainly can kill large-scale insect, spacing is generally in 10-40mm left and right, this distance can regulate according to the large insect size of operating area, so that bear the impulsive contact force of large-scale insect, just can adopt thicker wire; And the outer shroud wire 902 spacing comparatively denses of outer ring are between 3-6mm, be used for killing as small insects such as mosquito, termites, for fear of insect, be clipped between outer shroud wire 902 and pillar 6 inwalls and cause electric leakage, interval 10mm at least between outer shroud wire 902 and pillar 6 inwalls, is advisable with 20mm.
As shown in Figure 3, electric net device of the present invention all adopts vertical parallel wire structure, rather than existing with the higher cross network wire of insecticide efficiency, this is because cross network wire easily blocks insect corpse, in routine use, need labor cleaning, and do not meet the sealing working environment of this device, even and vertical parallel wire blocks insect, the air-flow producing in fan open-type also easily comes off under driving and realizes self-clean; And in lamppost enclosure space, insect activity scope is narrow and small, can initiatively touch electrical network, the insecticide efficiency of therefore vertical electrical network is enough already.Change as can be seen here the electrical network of other structures and do not mean that the present invention has better performance, should not be considered as new technique feature of the present invention.
In Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, another visible lower support frame 904 is not totally-enclosed contact with pillar 6 inwalls, but leave gap, by several bulge-structure contact pillar 6 inwalls, form fixing, this structure is in order to make supported 904 of the insect corpse being strayed between outer shroud wire 902 and pillar 6 inwalls can to stop, and forms to pile up to be difficult to cleaning.
As shown in Figure 4, upper support frame 901 all slopes inwardly with the plane of bracing frame 904, and this structure can be avoided gathering of insect corpse.
As shown in Figure 5,6, above turnover door 8 is set forth the structure of each turnover door device for example.Upper turnover door 8 has upper turning device 803 and a turning upper plane electrical network 802, upper plane electrical network 802 connects turnover door 8 outers by the upper upset door-hinge 801 of level, plane electrical network can be closed under turning device is controlled or opens pillar cavity, wherein Fig. 5 is closed state, and Fig. 6 is opening.
Upper turning device 803 can be magnetic control means or motor whirligig, and the automatically controlled turning door of this class is ripe common frame for movement, is not described in further detail; What upper plane electrical network 802 was comprised of energising wire has a gap structure, can hinder passing through of grade insect, but do not affect the circulation of air-flow, when bumping against plane electrical network 802, insect can get an electric shock and die, in practice of construction, for the better insecticidal effect of asking, and avoid the passing through of accumulation closure plane electric network influencing air-flow of insect corpse, this electrical network can be height cross structure as shown in Figure 7.
As shown in Fig. 8, for avoiding larger fan cross section to stop dropping of insect corpse, drawing fan 11 of the present invention adopts low section ratio fan structure, flabellum cross section is little, and the support frame for fan 1103 by small bore is fixed on pillar 6 inwalls, in the hope of retaining the circulation area of larger pillar cavity 7.Its circulation area of fan structure in figure remains with more than 90%, adds the slope landing effect of fan overhead guard, substantially can not form aggregation phenomenon to insect corpse, avoids the demand of cleaning work.
As the circuit control device of the present invention's employing in Fig. 9, access power supply is also controlled the work of other parts, in figure, power supply is first by the control of time circuit 14, open or close main light emission source 2, this is the intrinsic part of general light device, time circuit has another road to control the break-make of other equipment of the present invention simultaneously, this road is controlled and is first connected humidity inductive circuit 15 and anti-leak shock circuit 16, these two groups of circuit are normally closed triggering tripper, and detecting, humidity is excessive or disconnect the work of subsequent conditioning circuit there is leak shock phenomenon in the situation that.Under normal on-state, voltage is transported to three groups of circuit at rear, wherein a road makes to lure that worm light emitting source 3 is long brightly to assist to improve, lures worm efficiency, and the second tunnel is realized desinsection and worked as high-voltage fence 9, outer high-voltage fence 12, upper plane electrical network 802, lower plane electrical network 1002 by high voltage pulse circuit 17 output high-voltage pulse feed system Ge road electrical networks.Third Road is controlled the duty of upper turning device 803, lower turning device 1003, fan electromotor 1101 by timing logic circuit 18, realize the control of turnover door upset and drawing fan running.
In practice of construction, time circuit 14 and timing logic circuit 18 have identical operation principle, can be reduced to a circuit design, time circuit 14 also can replace said function with remote control or manual operation in addition, simultaneously as in without rain or can not be by human body contact position, humidity inductive circuit 15 and anti-leak shock circuit 16 also can omit.Because these circuit all have ripe circuit design and open side circuit, the present invention adopts each several part circuit only for being used in combination corresponding control work, but not to the requirement to some extent of detailed circuit content, and diagram logic circuit is also only for setting forth its basic principle, should not be construed as the restriction to circuit structure of the present invention.
Figure 10 shows the present invention's a kind of preferably workflow of fan and turnover door at work, for energy-conservation and more effective kill insects, drawing fan of the present invention is not in running order for a long time, but can shut down a period of time, and now insect can be gathered in fluke cover; In the first stage of deinsectization work, drawing fan comes into operation, and goes up turnover door simultaneously and opens and the sealing of lower turnover door, and the insect in fluke cover can be sucked in the cavity between upper turnover door and lower turnover door; Drawing fan quit work and enters second stage after operation a period of time, the upper turnover door of now sealing, insect is besieged in the small space spinning upside down between door and high-voltage fence, when flight, touch high-pressure metal silk and get an electric shock and die, drop and be collected on lower turnover door, duty is transitioned into the phase III; When insect to be caught in is killed much the samely, open lower turnover door, the insect corpse gathering is poured into lower cavity bottom, this is the 4th stage of deinsectization work.Due to second, to the drawing fan of fourth stage, do not work, insect continues to be gathered within the scope of fluke cover by photo-induction, gets back to the initial state of first stage, and this workflow of repetitive cycling can energy-efficient kill insects.
Respectively implementing in legend above, for convenience of describing, each parts are isolating construction, and in actual production, each parts are one-tenth overall structure capable of being combined all, with further simplified structure, and reduces maintenance cost.Example as shown in figure 11, aforementioned separation spins upside down door and middle high-voltage fence, its turnover door outer can with electrical network bracing frame sharing structure, form whole sealed a deinsectization net, now the plane electrical network of turnover door is less than the cavity that in the wire of high-voltage fence, ring surrounds.This structure contributes to simplify makes and maintenance requirement.
According to same principle, for installing in narrow and small cavity, in actual production, also parts larger in the present invention can be cut apart, to reduce difficulty of construction, due to parts are decomposed or connect integration, are all industrial conventional manufacturing process, each parts of the present invention are carried out to difference integration or decompose still should being considered as within the scope of feature technology of the present invention.
In Fig. 1 embodiment, its agent structure is to be applied to highway Bian highway lamppost, and its light position is higher, has therefore adopted the fluke cover structure of downward covering.And for the lighting device of other moulding, can adjust flexibly the position of fluke cover according to actual moulding, as common moulding and the corresponding fluke cover arrangement of two kinds of district road lamps, scenic spot lamp are just provided in Figure 12, Figure 13.
Apparatus of the present invention have indistinction killing effect to phototaxis insect, and the area for there being protected insect existence, needs careful application apparatus of the present invention; Or take to adjust the working time, by insect size, in fluke cover, increase the way every worm net, avoid the injury to protected insect.
For original lighting device, lamppost delousing plant as shown in figure 14 can be installed, it comprises the fluke cover 4 of a semi-surrounding, hollow scolite 19 and the fixture 20 removed being attached thereto; And by fixture 20, the hollow cylinder except scolite 19 and lighting device is fixed together.Except scolite 19 inner chambers are sequentially equipped with turnover door 8, high-voltage fence 9, lower turnover door 10 and drawing fan 11; Should be equivalent to except scolite pillar and the interior arrangement of scheme of foundation design, operation principle and effect are also identical with it, from lighting device power taking, operation principle according to aforementioned whole implementation example, complete deinsectization work, the corpse of insect drops out from deinsectization tube opening 21, for the insect corpse of avoiding dropping except scolite drops with it pedestrian, can install insect screen additional except scolite afterbody, or regulate deinsectization tube opening position to assemble ground to avoid pedestrian, this is by actual working environment and designes and constructes, not in the restriction technical scheme as this device; In you Figure 14, because device is the lamppost that is applied to highway limit, specially that deinsectization tube opening 21 is crooked to the inside, insect corpse is dropped on highway, alleviate the impact on pedestrian.Simultaneously, can before the sidewall through hole of fluke cover, install additional every worm net 22, larger insect is isolated outside, only leave less insect as carried out biocide schedule in the inspiration delousing plants such as mosquito, termite, the corpse of insect is trickleer like this, can not cause too large impact during discharge.
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings optimization embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but the present invention is not limited to above embodiment and embodiment, those skilled in the art can make based on basis of the present invention design other alternate embodiment.
Claims (10)
1. a lamppost, the pillar that comprises light-emitting device and support light-emitting device, in light-emitting device, there is main light emission source, pillar is generally cavity structure, in ground connection one side, there is longer vertical stratification, electric wire and circuit control device are equipped with in pillar cavity the inside, and circuit control device comprises that time circuit is used for controlling the Push And Release of light-emitting device, is characterized in that:
Light-emitting device also comprises the fluke cover of outward extending semi-surrounding, and the top of aforementioned pillar is connected with the sidewall through hole of fluke cover, and the cavity of pillar communicates with fluke cover inner space;
Cavity middle part at pillar also has drawing fan, and during work, its air-flow flows to the pillar other end by one end end communicating with fluke cover;
In the cavity of pillar, also have high-voltage fence and at least upper and lower two groups of turnover doors of many groups;
Turnover door has turning device and a turning plane electrical network, and the trip shaft of plane electrical network by level connects turnover door outer, and plane electrical network can be closed under turning device is controlled or opens pillar cavity;
What the plane electrical network of turnover door was comprised of energising wire has a gap structure;
Aforementioned light-emitting device can also have one to assist with the lower powered worm light emitting source that lures, and this lures worm light emitting source position near the sidewall through hole of fluke cover;
Aforementioned circuit control device also comprises the duty of timing logic circuit control fan and turnover door, high voltage pulse circuit is supplied with the required desinsection high-tension electricity of each electrical network, humidity inductive circuit and anti-leak shock circuit disconnecting circuit under the state of humid environment and electric leakage;
In a column bottom, there is a cleaning door.
2. a foundation lamppost claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Aforementioned high-voltage fence is comprised of many energising wires parallel with pillar axis between the electrical network bracing frame at upper and lower two ends and two bracing frames, between adjacent energising wire, has high-tension electricity potential difference.
3. according to the lamppost described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:
In the middle of the electrical network bracing frame of aforementioned high-voltage fence, have through hole, outer to be fixed on lamppost inwall, the upper surface of electrical network bracing frame slopes inwardly.
4. according to the lamppost described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:
The energising wire of aforementioned high-voltage fence is divided into 2 groups, one group of adjacent wire interval 10-40MM surrounds interior ring, another group adjacent wire interval 3MM-6MM surrounds outer shroud, outer shroud is near a column wall but apart from propping up at least 10MM of column wall, interior ring and outer shroud be interval 10MM at least, and interior ring can adopt thicker wire.
5. according to lamppost claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Between two groups of turnover doors, have one group of high-voltage fence at least, drawing fan is positioned at the below of turnover door and electrical network, and what drawing fan adopted is low section ratio fan, and in fan top, cover is centrum.
6. according to the lamppost described in claim 1,2,3,4 or 5, it is characterized in that:
Spin upside down door and middle high-voltage fence, its spin upside down outdoors along can with the sharing structure of bracing frame up and down of this high-voltage fence, form whole sealed a deinsectization net, now the plane electrical network of turnover door is less than the interior cavity surrounding that encircles of wire of high-voltage fence.
7. according to lamppost claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
High voltage pulse circuit offers the high-tension current of each high-voltage fence and the horizontal electrical network of turnover door;
Timing logic circuit is controlled the rotation of fan and the upset of turnover door;
When ambient humidity is high or when rainy, the power supply of humidity inductive circuit turn-off pulse high-tension circuit and timing logic circuit;
When anti-leak shock circuit inductance arrives electric leakage state, the power supply of anti-leak shock circuit turn-off pulse high-tension circuit and timing logic circuit.
8. according to the lamppost described in claim 1,5 or 7, it is characterized in that:
Under timing logic circuit is controlled, aforementioned fan is interval operation, fan upper turnover door of when operation is opened and lower turnover door is closed, fan is out of service after operation a period of time, now go up turnover door thereupon closed, fan decommissions a period of time, before again starting fan, of short durationly opens lower turnover door.
9. a lamppost delousing plant, is installed on existing lighting device particularly on lamppost, it is characterized in that:
Comprise the fluke cover of a semi-surrounding, connected hollow scolite and a fixture removed; Fixture is fixed together the cylinder of delousing plant and lighting device;
Opening is arranged at fluke cover top, connects with the light-emitting device of lighting device, and bottom is for opening wide opening;
Deinsectization tube cavity front end is connected with the sidewall through hole of fluke cover, except scolite tail end is opening shape;
Deinsectization tube cavity is sequentially equipped with front turnover door, electrical network, rear turnover door and drawing fan;
The duty that comprises in addition timing logic circuit control fan and turnover door, high voltage pulse circuit is supplied with electrical network required desinsection high-tension electricity, humidity inductive circuit and anti-leak shock circuit disconnecting circuit under the state of humid environment and electric leakage.
10. according to lamppost delousing plant claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that:
Before the sidewall through hole of fluke cover, there is one every worm net.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310197935.9A CN104170808B (en) | 2013-05-25 | 2013-05-25 | Lamppost and delousing plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310197935.9A CN104170808B (en) | 2013-05-25 | 2013-05-25 | Lamppost and delousing plant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104170808A true CN104170808A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
| CN104170808B CN104170808B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=51952381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310197935.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104170808B (en) | 2013-05-25 | 2013-05-25 | Lamppost and delousing plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104170808B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108758422A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-06 | 深圳市索恩照明电器有限公司 | A kind of desk lamp |
| CN111947097A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-17 | 浙江瑞林光环境集团有限公司 | Outdoor lighting lamp with insect killing function |
| CN114467887A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-13 | 孔新旗 | Harmful insect trapping device for forestry management |
| CN114885920A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-08-12 | 龙亦乐 | Trap lamp capable of automatically killing and cleaning insects and working method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201885124U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-06-29 | 王硕 | Anti-mosquito street lamp |
| CN201957629U (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-09-07 | 胡宪亮 | Landscape insecticidal lamp |
| CN103017073A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-04-03 | 贵州大学 | Solar insecticidal road lamp |
-
2013
- 2013-05-25 CN CN201310197935.9A patent/CN104170808B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201885124U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-06-29 | 王硕 | Anti-mosquito street lamp |
| CN201957629U (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-09-07 | 胡宪亮 | Landscape insecticidal lamp |
| CN103017073A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-04-03 | 贵州大学 | Solar insecticidal road lamp |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108758422A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-06 | 深圳市索恩照明电器有限公司 | A kind of desk lamp |
| CN111947097A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-17 | 浙江瑞林光环境集团有限公司 | Outdoor lighting lamp with insect killing function |
| CN114467887A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-13 | 孔新旗 | Harmful insect trapping device for forestry management |
| CN114885920A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-08-12 | 龙亦乐 | Trap lamp capable of automatically killing and cleaning insects and working method thereof |
| CN114885920B (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2024-03-12 | 龙亦乐 | Insect trap lamp capable of automatically killing and clearing insects and working method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104170808B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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