CN103017073A

CN103017073A - Solar insecticidal road lamp

Info

Publication number: CN103017073A
Application number: CN2013100210151A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱望标; 林蜀云; 周贵川
Original assignee: Guizhou University
Current assignee: Guizhou University
Priority date: 2013-01-21
Filing date: 2013-01-21
Publication date: 2013-04-03

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar insecticidal road lamp. An insecticidal lighting device (2) is made by using LED lamps as light sources, using a solar panel for power supplying and utilizing phototactic characteristics of insects and comprises an outer frame (9), a top cover (7) and an insect collecting box (10) are arranged above and below the outer frame (9) respectively, glass plates (8) are arranged on the outer frame (9), and a lamp column (6) is arranged in a space surrounded by the glass plates (8), provided with white-light LED lamps (11) and purple-light LED lamps (12) and connected with the top cover (7). The solar insecticidal road lamp has lighting and insecticidal functions and is energy-saving, attractive, easy to widely popularize and especially suitable for rural public places.

Description

A kind of solar insect-killing street lamp

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of solar street light, particularly with the street lamp of insect-killing device.

Background technology

Common solar street light only has the work of illumination.After the solar panel generating, power storage in battery, is discharged or charged state by being in of charging-discharging controller control battery.Generally speaking, charge a battery by solar panel daytime, and to evening, solar panel is to street lamp power supply, road lamp power supply.But in most cases, the electric energy of battery all is not fully utilized.

In the evening of public place, rural area, mosquito is many, and particularly in summer, lampshade is subject to the impact that mosquito on every side adheres to, and easily street lamp is blocked, so that intensity of light is affected.And street lamp is normally used to be common fluorescent lamp, and it is relatively large to consume energy, although compare with the street lamp of energized, energy-conservation function is arranged, and also some place can be improved to a certain extent.The LED technology is to develop at present very fast a kind of technology, its energy-conservation low-power consumption and the long light source that is suitable as very much street lamp service life.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: a kind of solar insect-killing street lamp is provided, has both the function of illumination and desinsection, and attractive in appearance again in the time of energy-conservation, be particularly suitable for the public place, rural area and use.

Technical scheme of the present invention is: adopt solar poweredly, take purple light and white LED lamp as light source, utilize the phototactic characteristics of insect, purple light particularly lures that insect flies to the LED lamp into, and glass plate is set around the LED lamp simultaneously, drop behind the insect bump glass plate, reach insecticidal effect.

A kind of solar insect-killing street lamp according to the such scheme making, comprise the desinsection lighting device, the desinsection lighting device comprises outside framework, the outside framework top is top cover, the below is worm collecting box, in the space that has glass plate, glass plate to surround on the outside framework lamppost is arranged, white light and purple LED lamp are arranged on the lamppost, and lamppost links to each other with top cover.

The general power of described white light and purple LED lamp is more than or equal to 30w, and the quantity of white LED lamp accounts for 2/3～3/4 of total quantity, and all the other are the purple LED lamp.Facts have proved that this white light LEDs is that the purple LED of advocating peace is the effect that auxiliary mixed proportion can be good at taking into account illumination and desinsection.

It is 0.07w/ purple LED lamp and 1w/ white LED lamp that described solar insect-killing street lamp adopts power.Because present high-power LED lamp, particularly the purple LED lamp is on the high side, and therefore the LED lamp of above-mentioned power is the better selection of current generation after the equilibrium price factor.

Described outside framework institute horizontal cross-section is rectangular or circular.Because circular and rectangle is the simplest shape, its manufacturing cost is lower, and manufacture craft is relatively simple, cooperates the glass plate assembling very convenient, so be good selection.Glass plate is placed in the outside framework, with the outside framework strong bonded.Top cover can be made multiple moulding, and it mainly plays a protective role, and secondly is exactly effect attractive in appearance.

Described lamppost is a cylinder, white light and purple LED lamp along lamppost axially alternately on its surface.Because cylindrical axial symmetry so that be distributed in its surperficial LED lamp illumination evenly, does not have the dark space, is easy to inlaying of LED lamp simultaneously yet.

Worm collecting box is an inverted hollow round table, is used for collecting the insect that drops.Inverted hollow round table, the similar funnel of shape, the convenient collection hit dizzy insect.

Desinsection lighting device and solar panel, fixed mount, lamp stand and control cabinet have consisted of the agent structure of solar insect-killing street lamp jointly, and wherein lamp stand and control cabinet are fixed on the ground, the desinsection lighting device is connected on the lamp stand by fixed mount, and the lamp stand top is solar panel.

The solar cell plate portion mainly is comprised of the solar panel of power about 100 watts, and its generated energy need satisfy the need for electricity of LED lamp, to reach enough brightness of illuminations.The desinsection lighting device is mainly by emitting white light and after purple light lures insect bump glass plate, calling in worm collecting box.Holder segment mainly is in order to allow the desinsection illumination section be fixed on the lamp stand, and lamp stand partly is the skeleton of this device, is supporting all parts of whole device.Control cabinet partly is used for placing charging-discharging controller and battery.

It is control chip that charging-discharging controller of the present invention adopts single-chip microcomputer, can realize light-operated, the rain control, the automation control of time control, can also adjust according to season, realize following functions by controller: summer, mosquito is many, so in order to strengthen insecticidal effect, white light and purple light are combined with; Two kinds of light are combined with and mainly concentrate at 19 o'clock to 23 o'clock, and after 23, because mosquito is less, ultraviolet light is closed.In other season, because mosquito is relatively less, just white light is opened, take illumination as main.

The present invention is a kind of street lamp of gathering desinsection, illuminating effect, by solar panel power supply as a whole.Daytime generating also stores, evening Power supply to the LED lamp, allow the LED lamp produce the light of white and purple.Simultaneously, because the desinsection lighting device has certain brightness, therefore can be used for illumination.In addition, the moulding of desinsection lighting device has the diversified characteristics of profile, applicable field, rural area and the public place of being used for.

The present invention designs by the live telecast analysis to the public place, rural area.Owing to utilized solar electrical energy generation, meet national encourage growth recycling economy, the work such as energy-saving and cost-reducing is proposed, environmental protection, pollution-free.The present invention can take into account illumination and desinsection, has solved to a certain extent the lighting problem in rural area, can eliminate the fraction insect simultaneously.In addition, take full advantage of the electric energy (being used for desinsection) that battery is stored by day.Common street lamp can adhere to by attract insect at night, and street lamp is dirty easily, affects illuminating effect, and can to allow the insect of flying to light source be hit dizzy for glass plate among the present invention, guarantees the street lamp cleaning, do not affect illuminating effect.Generally, street lamp is all using at night, when not needing desinsection, only opens white light, take illumination as main; In the needs desinsection, white light and purple light are all being opened, and take desinsection as main, guarantee simultaneously illuminating effect.Increase insecticidal function street lamp is killed two birds with one stone, improved the service efficiency of the energy.

The present invention uses engineering plastics as material of main part (comprising outside framework, top cover and worm collecting box), so it is strong to have endurance, erosion-resisting advantage guarantees that this device has very long service life.Common black light lamp for killing insects or purple light trapping lamp on the relative market, price is relatively low.Because its simple structure is easy to realize mass production.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of desinsection lighting device;

Fig. 2 is solar insect-killing street lamp overall structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the horizontal cross-section in glass plate and space that outside framework surrounds when rectangular;

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the horizontal cross-section in glass plate and space that outside framework surrounds when rounded;

Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are white light and the distribution schematic diagram of purple LED lamp on lamppost.

The specific embodiment

Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of solar insect-killing street lamp, comprise desinsection lighting device 2, solar panel 1, fixed mount 3, lamp stand 4 and control cabinet 5, wherein lamp stand 4 and control cabinet 5 are fixed on the ground, and desinsection lighting device 2 is connected on the lamp stand 4 by fixed mount 3, and lamp stand 4 tops are solar panel 1.Desinsection lighting device 2 comprises outside framework 9, and outside framework 9 tops are top cover 7, and the below is worm collecting box 10, glass plate 8 is arranged on the outside framework 9, lamppost 6 is arranged in the space that glass plate 8 surrounds, be inlaid with white LED lamp 11 and purple LED lamp 12 on the lamppost 6, it is arranged as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6.Lamppost 6 links to each other with top cover 7.The general power of white LED lamp 11 and purple LED lamp 12 is 30w, and total quantity is 120, and white LED lamp 11 accounts for 2/3, totally 80.

Fig. 3 is respectively two kinds of solar insect-killing street lamps that moulding is different with Fig. 4, and outside framework 9 horizontal cross-sections among Fig. 3 are rectangle, and top cover 7 is a rectangular pyramid, and four glass plates 8 are inlayed in the outside framework 9.Outside framework 9 cross sections among Fig. 4 are rounded, and glass plate 8 is a cylinder, are interlocked with outside framework 9, and top cover 7 is the moulding that two cylinders intersect.

Claims

1. solar insect-killing street lamp, comprise desinsection lighting device (2), it is characterized in that: desinsection lighting device (2) comprises outside framework (9), outside framework (9) top is top cover (7), the below is worm collecting box (10), and glass plate (8) is arranged on the outside framework (9), and lamppost (6) is arranged in the space that glass plate (8) surrounds, white LED lamp (11) and purple LED lamp (12) are arranged on the lamppost (6), and lamppost (6) links to each other with top cover (7).

2. a kind of solar insect-killing street lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the general power of white LED lamp (11) and purple LED lamp (12) is more than or equal to 30w, the quantity of white LED lamp (11) accounts for 2/3～3/4 of total quantity, and all the other are purple LED lamp (12).

3. a kind of solar insect-killing street lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: purple LED lamp (12) power is 0.07w/, white LED lamp (11) power is 1w/.

4. a kind of solar insect-killing street lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: lamppost (6) is a cylinder, white LED lamp (11) and purple LED lamp (12) along lamppost (6) axially alternately on its surface.

5. a kind of solar insect-killing street lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the horizontal cross-section of outside framework (9) is rectangular or circular.

6. a kind of solar insect-killing street lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: worm collecting box (10) is an inverted hollow round table.

7. a kind of solar insect-killing street lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: desinsection lighting device (2) links to each other with single-chip microcomputer.