CN104161021B - Electric fishing reel - Google Patents

Electric fishing reel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104161021B
CN104161021B CN201410142882.5A CN201410142882A CN104161021B CN 104161021 B CN104161021 B CN 104161021B CN 201410142882 A CN201410142882 A CN 201410142882A CN 104161021 B CN104161021 B CN 104161021B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bracket
planetary gear
sun gear
spool
motor
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Active
Application number
CN201410142882.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104161021A (en
Inventor
林健太郎
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Shimano Inc
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Shimano Inc
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Publication of CN104161021A publication Critical patent/CN104161021A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K89/00Reels
    • A01K89/015Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool
    • A01K89/017Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool motor-driven
    • A01K89/0171Spring motors
    • A01K89/0172Spring motors actuated in response to pull on line
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K89/00Reels
    • A01K89/015Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool
    • A01K89/0183Drive mechanism details
    • A01K89/01911Drive mechanism details with feed roller

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of electric fishing reel, even if the riveting fixation between the bracket of the 1st grade of planetary gear mechanism and the sun gear of the 2nd grade of planetary gear mechanism is detached from, it may have the function as deceleration mechanism.The electric fishing reel includes reel (3);Spool (4) is rotatably supported on reel (3);Motor (5), is housed in inside spool, and spool (4) is driven to rotate;Deceleration mechanism (6) transmits the rotation of motor to spool.Deceleration mechanism (6) has the 1st planetary gear mechanism (41), the 2nd planetary gear mechanism (42) and bracket movement restricting member (43).The 1st bracket (41c) that bracket movement restricting member (43) limits the 1st planetary gear mechanism (41) is mobile to motor side, and keeps the engagement between the 1st bracket (41c) and the 2nd sun gear (42s) of the 2nd planetary gear mechanism (42).

Description

Electric fishing reel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric fishing reel, a kind of electric fishing reel with deceleration mechanism is particularly related to, and this subtracts Fast mechanism includes multiple planetary gear mechanisms.
Background technique
In electric fishing reel, it is configured with motor in the inside of spool or the front of spool, and the motor is turned It is transmitted after the dynamic deceleration by deceleration mechanism to spool.For example, in electric fishing reel shown in patent document 1, in spiral Cylinder is internal to be configured with motor, and arranged coaxial has deceleration mechanism on the output shaft of motor.Deceleration mechanism has 2 planet teeth Take turns mechanism.Above-mentioned planetary gear mechanism has sun gear, the multiple planetary gears engaged with sun gear, supporting planetary tooth The bracket of wheel and the annular tooth engaged with the planetary gear.
In the deceleration mechanism of electric fishing reel as described above, the 1st sun gear of the 1st grade of planetary gear mechanism is consolidated It is scheduled on the output shaft of motor.In addition, the of the 1st bracket of the 1st grade of planetary gear mechanism and the 2nd grade of planetary gear mechanism The connection of 2 sun gears, the 2nd sun gear is supported on the output shaft of motor, and can be rotated to it.In addition, 2 rows The planetary gear of star gear mechanism and 1 annular tooth engagement, the annular tooth are fixed on spool.Also there are annular tooth and spiral The case where tubular is integrally formed.
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese invention patent Publication special open 2010-29145
As previously mentioned, the most of of the deceleration mechanism of electric fishing reel have planetary gear mechanism, to realize necessary subtract Speed ratio.In addition, in order to realize that deceleration mechanism minimizes, and then realize that the miniaturization of electric fishing reel itself particularly makes motor The width of engagement (engagement) of each gear of rotating shaft direction narrow.
In addition, there are 2 planetary gear mechanisms in foregoing electric fishing reel in the prior art, to realize Necessary reduction ratio.In addition, the 1st bracket of the 1st grade of planetary gear mechanism and the 2nd sun of the 2nd grade of planetary gear mechanism Gear connection.More specifically, the inner peripheral portion for being formed as the 1st bracket of tubular is engaged with the periphery of the 2nd sun gear, and the 1st support Frame and the 2nd sun gear mutually rivet fixation, and in a manner of not moving respectively in axial direction mutually, realize planetary gear mechanism Miniaturization.
In deceleration mechanism as described above, due to the rotating load from motor and the work of the rotating load from handle With, can make in the case of long-term use deceleration mechanism deviate motor rotation axis direction, so as to cause connecing for each gear Conjunction is detached from.
Especially, such as above-mentioned electric fishing reel in the prior art, there are between the 1st bracket and the 2nd sun gear Riveting is fixed, and there is a situation where be detached from.The riveting fixation be detached from, and the 1st bracket in axial direction largely far from the 2nd When sun gear, makes the engagement of the two that disengaging occur and be unable to transmitting rotation, play a role to cannot function as deceleration mechanism.
Summary of the invention
It can be by preventing deceleration mechanism along axial deviation, i.e., in view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind It is detached from the engagement of each gear, can be used as the electric fishing reel that deceleration mechanism plays a role.Specifically, though the 1st Riveting fixation between the bracket of planetary gear mechanism and the sun gear of the 2nd grade of planetary gear mechanism of grade is detached from, It can be used as deceleration mechanism to play a role.
The electric fishing reel of 1st technical solution of the invention includes reel;Spool, with what can be rotated Mode is supported on the reel;Motor is housed in inside the spool, and the spool is driven to turn It is dynamic;Deceleration mechanism transmits the rotation of the motor to the spool;Mobile limiting mechanism, limits the speed reducer Structure is moved along rotating shaft direction.
In the electric fishing reel of the prior art, the rotation of motor is transmitted by deceleration mechanism to spool.Therefore, no matter Because which kind of reason makes deceleration mechanism when rotating shaft direction is mobile, there are the disengaging of the generation such as the engagement of tooth in deceleration mechanism The case where deceleration mechanism cannot play a role.
Therefore, in electric fishing reel of the invention, deceleration mechanism is limited in rotating shaft direction by mobile limiting mechanism On movement.The function of damage deceleration mechanism is prevented as a result,.
On the basis of 1 technical solution, in the electric fishing reel of the 2nd technical solution of the invention, the mobile limitation Mechanism has the limitation main part being arranged on the inner wall of the spool.
According to the above technical scheme, by the limitation main part being arranged on the inner wall of spool, deceleration mechanism edge is limited The movement of rotating shaft direction.Therefore, deceleration mechanism moving along rotating shaft direction can be limited by simple structure.
On the basis of 2 technical solution, in the electric fishing reel of the 3rd technical solution of the invention, the mobile limitation Mechanism also has by the limitation main part along rotating shaft direction protrusion outstanding.
According to the above technical scheme, deceleration mechanism is limited along rotation axis side by the protrusion being arranged on limitation main part To movement.Therefore, same as described above, deceleration mechanism moving along rotating shaft direction can be limited by simple structure, And it can be improved the freedom degree of the setting for the limitation main part being arranged on the inner wall of spool.
On the basis of the 2nd or 3 technical solution, in the electric fishing reel of the 4th technical solution of the invention, the limitation Main part is the partition that will be configured the space of the motor and configure the space cutting of the deceleration mechanism.
According to the above technical scheme, it in addition to being not required to that new structure is arranged, need to only be dashed forward using outside existing structure by being arranged The portion of rising can limit deceleration mechanism moving along rotating shaft direction with simpler structure.
On the basis of the technical solution described in the 1st~any one of 4th, the electronic fishing of the 5th technical solution of the invention In line wheel, the deceleration mechanism has the 1st planetary gear mechanism, and the 1st planetary gear mechanism includes the 1st sun gear, It is fixed on the axis of the motor;1st planetary gear is multiple, and engages with the 1st sun gear;1st bracket, The 1st planetary gear is supported, and the 1st planetary gear can rotate to it;1st annular tooth, with the spool It rotates synchronously, and is engaged with the 1st planetary gear.
According to the above technical scheme, the rotation of motor is by the 1st planetary gear mechanism as deceleration mechanism to spool Transmitting.
On the basis of 5 technical solution, in the electric fishing reel of the 6th technical solution of the invention, the deceleration mechanism Also there is the 2nd planetary gear mechanism, the 2nd planetary gear mechanism includes the 2nd sun gear, is supported in the motor Axis on, and can rotate to it, and the 2nd sun gear and the 1st bracket rotate synchronously;2nd planetary gear is It is multiple, and engaged with the 2nd sun gear;2nd bracket supports the 2nd planetary gear, and the 2nd planetary gear It can rotate to it;2nd annular tooth is rotated synchronously with the spool, and is engaged with the 2nd planetary gear.
According to the above technical scheme, the rotation of motor is transmitted to the 1st planetary gear mechanism, then passes through the 1st planetary gear 1st bracket of mechanism is transmitted to the 2nd planetary gear mechanism.Next, being slowed down by annular tooth by above-mentioned planetary gear mechanism Rotation to spool transmit.
Now in the art, it (such as is riveted for limiting the structure being axially moveable between the 1st bracket and the 2nd sun gear It is fixed), it can be had certain problems because of certain reason.
Therefore, in electric fishing reel of the invention, mobile limiting mechanism is set, specifically, deceleration mechanism is made to limit the 1st Movement of the bracket to motor side.Therefore, the engagement being able to maintain that between the 1st bracket and the 2nd sun gear so that the 1st bracket and Mutual rotation between 2nd sun gear synchronizes.
On the basis of 6 technical solution, in the electric fishing reel of the 7th technical solution of the invention, the 1st bracket is Ring-type, and there is the joint portion being located in its inner peripheral end thereof, the 2nd sun gear, which has, is located at being engaged on its peripheral part Portion, the joint are engaged with the joint portion of the 1st bracket, and the 1st bracket and the 2nd sun gear cannot It relatively rotates.
On the basis of 7 technical solution, in the electric fishing reel of the 8th technical solution of the invention, the 1st bracket The joint portion has multiple soldered tooths, and the joint of the 2nd sun gear has the engagement with the 1st bracket The multiple of tooth engagement are fixed by soldered tooth, the soldered tooth and described mutually riveted between soldered tooth.
According to the above technical scheme, even if the riveting fixation between the 1st bracket and the 2nd sun gear is detached from, also can It is enough to be moved by mobile limiting mechanism the 1st bracket of limitation along axial.Therefore, the engagement of the two can be prevented to be detached from, from And synchronize the mutual rotation between the 1st bracket and the 2nd sun gear.
On the basis of the 5th~any one of 8 technical solution, the electric fishing reel of the 9th technical solution of the invention In, the mobile limiting mechanism has the 1st bracket movement restricting member, and the 1st bracket movement restricting member is for limiting institute State the 1st bracket the moving along rotating shaft direction of deceleration mechanism.
According to the above technical scheme, same as described above, even if the fixed hair of riveting between the 1st bracket and the 2nd sun gear Raw disengaging also can limit the 1st bracket by mobile limiting mechanism and move along axial, so as to prevent the engagement hair of the two It is raw to be detached from.
On the basis of the 6th~any one of 9 technical solution, the electric fishing reel of the 10th technical solution of the invention In, the deceleration mechanism also has the 3rd planetary gear mechanism, and the 3rd planetary gear mechanism includes the 3rd sun gear, quilt It is supported on the axis of the motor, and can rotate to it, and the 3rd sun gear and the 2nd bracket rotate synchronously;The 3 planetary gears are multiple, and engage with the 3rd sun gear;3rd bracket supports the 3rd planetary gear, and institute Stating the 3rd planetary gear can rotate to it;3rd annular tooth, with the spool rotate synchronously, and with the 3rd planet Gear engagement.
According to the above technical scheme, the rotation of motor is transmitted by the 1st, the 2nd and the 3rd planetary gear mechanism to spool.
On the basis of 10 technical solution, in the electric fishing reel of the 11st technical solution of the invention, the mobile limit Mechanism processed also has the 2nd bracket movement restricting member, and the 2nd bracket movement restricting member is for limiting the deceleration mechanism 2nd bracket the moving along rotating shaft direction.
According to the above technical scheme, the 2nd bracket moving along rotating shaft direction is limited by the 2nd bracket movement limiting portion. Therefore, the engagement between the 2nd bracket and the 3rd sun gear can be prevented to be detached from.
The effect of invention
According to above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention, due to limiting deceleration mechanism along rotation axis side by mobile limiting mechanism To movement, can prevent damage deceleration mechanism function.For example, bracket for the 1st grade of planetary gear reducing mechanism and Riveting fixation between the sun gear of 2nd grade of planetary gear mechanism etc., even if the fixation is detached from, is also able to maintain work For the function of deceleration mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the electric fishing reel of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the electric fishing reel of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the III-III line cutting along Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the magnified partial view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the magnified partial view for indicating the state of the engagement between the 1st bracket and the 2nd sun gear;
Fig. 6 is the figure for being equivalent to Fig. 4 of other embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the figure for being equivalent to Fig. 4 of another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the figure for being equivalent to Fig. 4 of another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the figure for being equivalent to Fig. 4 of another embodiment of the invention.
Description of symbols
1 reel;4 spools;5 motors;6 deceleration mechanisms;28 motor output shafts;41,61 the 1st planetary gear machine Structure;41s, 41s ', the 1st sun gear of 61s;The 1st planetary gear of 41p, 61p;The 1st bracket of 41c, 61c;41t tooth;Rg annular tooth; 42,62 the 2nd planetary gear mechanism;The 2nd sun gear of 42s, 62s;The 2nd planetary gear of 42p, 62p;The 2nd bracket of 42c, 62c;42t Tooth;43 bracket movement restricting member;41m, 63m fulcrum post;45 dividing plates;63 the 3rd planetary gear mechanisms;The 3rd sun tooth of 63s Wheel;The 3rd planetary gear of 63p;The 3rd bracket of 63c.
Specific embodiment
Overall structure
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the electric fishing reel 1 used in an embodiment of the invention includes reel 3, it is equipped on handle 2 thereon;Spool 4 is mounted on reel 3, and is relatively rotatable to each other;Configuration is in spool Motor 5 and deceleration mechanism 6 in 4.Counter case 7 for showing depth of water etc. is installed on the top of reel 3. In addition, as shown in figure 3, passing to the rotation of spool 4 for the rotation by handle 2 in being internally provided with for reel 3 Transmission mechanism 8.
Reel 3
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, reel 3 have frame 10, covering framework 10 two sides the 1st side cover 11 and 2nd side cover 12, upper cover 13 and front shroud 14.Upper cover 13 is on the top between frame 10 and the 1st side cover 11 and the 2nd side cover 12, edge Front-rear direction and left and right directions configuration.The front of 14 covering framework 10 of front shroud.
Frame 10 has the 1st side plate 10a, the 2nd side plate 10b, connects the 1st side plate 10a's and the 2nd side plate 10b in many places Connecting component 10c.It is formed with circular 1st opening 10d on the 1st side plate 10a, electric machine support is installed on the 1st opening 10d 15.It is formed with circular 2nd opening 10e on the 2nd side plate 10b, mechanism's installing plate 17 is installed on the 2nd opening 10e, the machine Structure mounting plate 17 is for installing the various mechanisms comprising rotation transfer mechanism 8.Mechanism's installing plate 17 is configured in the 2nd side plate 10b And the 2nd between side cover 12.Bearing 18 for supporting spool 4 is installed on the central part of mechanism's installing plate 17.In addition, Fishing rod mounting base 20 for installing fishing rod is installed on the connecting component 10c of lower part.
The configuration of 1st side cover 11 covers the outside of the 1st side plate 10a in the side opposite with handle 2.The configuration of 2nd side cover 12 In installation 2 side of handle, and cover the outside of the 2nd side plate 10b.
Spool 4
As shown in figure 3, spool 4 includes spiral body portion 4a, it is used to wind fishing line;1st flange portion 4b and the 2nd flange Portion 4c is integrally formed on the both ends of spiral body portion 4a.Spiral body portion 4a includes motor holding space 4d, is hollow form, And dress motor 5 is received in inside;Deceleration mechanism holding space 4e is used to receive dress deceleration mechanism 6.
In addition, spool 4, one end is supported on the aftermentioned electric machine casing of motor 5 by bearing 22, and being capable of phase To rotation.The fixed plate 23 for supporting the rotation of spool 4 is fixed on the end face of the side (on the right side of Fig. 3) of spool 4.Gu Fixed board 23 is supported in the mechanism's installing plate 17 of reel 3 by bearing 18, and is relatively rotatable to each other.
Motor 5
As shown in figure 4, motor 5 includes electric machine casing 25;Stator 26 is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of motor 25;Rotor 27, it is arranged on the inner circumferential side of stator 26;Output shaft 28, fixed rotor 27.
The bottom 25b that electric machine casing 25 has canister portion 25a and is threadedly secured on one end of canister portion 25a.Bottom 25b passes through Bearing 30 is supported on output shaft 28, and is relatively rotatable to each other.The other end of canister portion 25a is supported in volume by bearing 30 In spool 4, and it is relatively rotatable to each other.In addition, forming external thread part, electric machine support on the other end outer peripheral surface of canister portion 25a 15 are screwed on the external thread part.
Stator 26 includes laminated core (not shown), is multiple (such as 3) and is fixed on the inner peripheral surface of canister portion 25a On;Winding, on the laminated core.Rotor 27 is mounted on output shaft 28, and being capable of unitary rotation.
Output shaft 28 passes through the bearing 22 that is mounted on electric machine casing 25 and 30, bearing be mounted on electric machine support 15 It holds.Deceleration mechanism 6 is connected on the top end part (right side of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) of output shaft 28.In addition, in the another of output shaft 28 Mono-directional overrun clutch 32 for forbidding output shaft 28 to rotate towards unwinding direction is installed on end (left side of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4).
Drive system
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, it is provided on the inside of spool 4 and the inside of the 2nd side cover 12 for driving spool The drive system of 4 rotations.Drive system includes deceleration mechanism 6, configures on the inside of spool 4;Force release mechanism 35, Configuration is in the 2nd side cover 12 and is mounted in Handle axis 34;Pinion gear 36 and clutch mechanism 37 are configured in force release mechanism 35 Between deceleration mechanism 6.
Deceleration mechanism 6
Deceleration mechanism 6 has the 1st planetary gear mechanism 41, the 2nd planetary gear mechanism 42 and bracket movement restricting member 43.
1st planetary gear mechanism 41 has the 1st sun gear 41s, multiple 1st planetary gear 41p, the 1st bracket 41c and ring Shape tooth Rg.1st sun gear 41s is fixed on the output shaft 28 of motor 5.Multiple 1st planetary gear 41p are respectively with the 1st Sun gear 41s and annular tooth Rg engagement, and be supported on the 1st bracket 41c and be relatively rotatable to each other by fulcrum post 41m.1st Bracket 41c is ring-type, and has multiple tooth 41t shown in fig. 5 in its inner peripheral end thereof.Fig. 5 is indicated to the 1st bracket 41c's The enlarged drawing of a part of inner peripheral end thereof.Annular tooth Rg is formed on the inner wall of spool 4, and is formed as one with spool 4.
2nd planetary gear mechanism 42 has the 2nd sun gear 42s, multiple 2nd planetary gear 42p, the 2nd bracket 42c and ring The annular tooth of shape tooth Rg(and the 1st planetary gear mechanism is general).2nd sun gear 42s is supported in the output shaft 28 of motor 5 On, and be relatively rotatable to each other.Multiple tooth 42t(ginsengs are formed on the end of the motor side of the outer peripheral surface of the 2nd sun gear 42s According to Fig. 5), tooth 42t is engaged with the tooth 41t in the inner peripheral end thereof for being formed in the 1st bracket 41c.In addition, the 1st bracket 41c and the 2nd Sun gear 42s riveting is fixed, and forbids respectively independently being axially moveable.Multiple 2nd planetary gear 42p respectively with the 2nd too Positive gear 42s and annular tooth Rg engagement, and it is same as the 1st planetary gear mechanism 41, the 2nd bracket is supported on by fulcrum post 42m 42c is upper and is relatively rotatable to each other.2nd bracket 42c, which has, to be located in its inner peripheral portion and prolongs along axially external (with motor separation side) The top of the tubular axis 42ca stretched, tubular axis 42ca are connected in pinion gear 36.
Mobile limiting mechanism
In the present embodiment, mobile limiting mechanism is by the dividing plate 45 as limitation main part and as the bracket of protrusion Movement restricting member 43 is constituted, the dividing plate 45 be will configure the space of motor 5 and the space cutting that configures deceleration mechanism 6 every Plate, the bracket movement restricting member 43 are arranged in dividing plate 45.It is in more detail to be fixed with ring on the inside of spool 4 The dividing plate 45 of shape, the dividing plate 45 receive the deceleration mechanism of the motor holding space 4d for configuring motor 5 and configuration deceleration mechanism 6 Fill space 4e cutting.Diameter of the diameter of motor holding space 4d greater than deceleration mechanism holding space 4e, and dividing plate 45 Peripheral part is fixed on the side wall of the side deceleration mechanism holding space 4e of motor holding space 4d.In addition, in the dividing plate 45 Inner peripheral portion on, bracket movement restricting member 43 is fixed on the side of 6 side of deceleration mechanism.Bracket movement restricting member 43 is ring The component of shape, and it is facing axially in the fulcrum post 41m setting of the 1st planetary gear mechanism 41.
Force release mechanism 35 and clutch mechanism 37
As shown in figure 3, the clutch section 48 that force release mechanism 35 has master gear 47 and is housed in the master gear 47.It unloads Force mechanisms 35 are by multiple friction plates and intermediate plate and press the disc spring of the friction plate and intermediate plate and constitute, multiple friction plate and in Between plate be connected in Handle axis 34 and the either side of master gear 47, and it is relatively unrotatable.In addition, by adjusting the star-like power of unloading Mechanism 49 can change its brake force.
Pinion gear 36 is engaged with master gear 47.Pinion gear 36 is supported in support shaft 50, and can surround support shaft 50 Rotation, the support shaft 50 are supported in the 2nd side cover 12.Clutch mechanism 37 is for making spool 4 in spiral state and freedom Switch between state, in clutch separation state, spool 4 is free state, at this time can release fishing line.In addition, from Spool 4 is spiral state when clutch engagement state, can carry out spiral movement by motor 5 or handle 2 at this time.Clutch machine Structure 37 is made of one end of one end of pinion gear 36 and the tubular axis 42ca of the 2nd bracket 42c.It is above-mentioned it is opposite to end between It can engage, be the state (clutch that clutch is released from when keeping pinion gear 36 mobile to the direction for leaving tubular axis 42ca Discrete state), in addition, by make pinion gear 36 to above-mentioned contrary direction it is mobile make clutch connection status (from Clutch engagement state).Clutch mechanism 37 makes clutch engaged/disengaged state by clutch operating mechanism (not shown).
Movement
Firstly, when clutch mechanism 37 being made to rotate motor 5 in the state of connection (clutch engagement), the 1st sun tooth Wheel 41s is rotated together with output shaft 28.The 1st planetary gear being engaged on the 1st sun gear 41s and annular tooth Rg as a result, 41p revolves together with the 1st bracket 41c.In addition, due to the 1st bracket 41c and the 2nd sun gear 42s connection, the 2nd sun Also edge rotates in same direction gear 42s.2nd bracket 42c is connected in Handle axis 34 by clutch mechanism 37, since Handle axis 34 is logical It crosses ratchet and forbids its reverse, so that the 2nd bracket 42c be made to be prohibited the state to revolve.Therefore, when the 2nd sun gear 42s is rotated When, the 2nd planetary gear 42p rotation and make the underdrive on the direction opposite with the rotation direction of motor 5 of spool 4.
In addition, handle 2 turns when clutch mechanism 37 being made to rotate handle 2 in the state of connection (clutch engagement) It is dynamic that pinion gear 36 is passed to by force release mechanism 35.At this point, the output shaft 28 due to motor 5 passes through 32 quilt of mono-directional overrun clutch Forbid reversing, so that the 1st sun gear 41s not made to rotate.In this state, it is transmitted and is rotated to pinion gear 36 by handle 2 When, so that the 2nd bracket 42c is revolved, thus the 2nd planetary gear 42p also rotation while revolution, so that spool 4 be made to rotate.
In above-mentioned movement, there are the riveting fixations between the 1st bracket 41c and the 2nd sun gear 42s to fall off The case where (separation).1st bracket 41c and the 2nd sun gear 42s is intermeshed as previously mentioned, passing through multiple tooth 41t, 42t, because This, moves axially even if riveting is fixed both to fall off and make and has a degree of separation, can also transmit rotation. But when the two is when axial moving distance is excessive, mutual engagement is detached from, and cannot transmit rotation.
Therefore, bracket movement restricting member 43 is provided in the fishing line reel, for limiting the 1st bracket 41c to motor 5 Side is mobile, thus limits the moving distance along axial direction of the 1st bracket 41c.Specifically, when the 1st bracket 41c is to 5 sidesway of motor When dynamic, the fulcrum post 41m of the 1st bracket 41c is contacted with the bracket movement restricting member 43 on the side for being fixed on dividing plate 45, from And limit the movement to 5 side of motor of the 1st bracket 41c.Therefore, it can prevent between the 1st bracket 41c and the 2nd sun gear 42s Engagement be detached from, so that the function of deceleration mechanism 6 will not be damaged.
In addition, being limited in the case where making the 1st bracket 41c and bracket movement restricting member 43 is contacted since bracket is mobile Component 43 is contacted with fulcrum post 41m, therefore, will not act on brake force to the rotation of the 1st planetary gear 41p by the contact.
Other embodiments
(a) in the above-described embodiment, dividing plate 45 is provided in the inner peripheral portion of spool 4, in the dividing plate 45 It is provided with bracket movement restricting member 43, but the structure of movement restricting member is not limited thereto.For example, as shown in fig. 6, can also The internal perisporium 52a being formed as one with spool 52 is set in the inner peripheral portion of spool 52, and is arranged by internal perisporium 52a To the 1st side bracket 41c bracket movement restricting member 43 outstanding.
In addition, bracket movement restricting member may be alternatively provided as the structure being formed as one with internal perisporium 52a.
(b) other examples of bracket movement restricting member are indicated in Fig. 7.In this example embodiment, in the 1st sun gear On the outer peripheral surface of 41s ', it is provided with more other outer peripheral surfaces on the end of 5 side of motor with larger-diameter part 43 ', is somebody's turn to do Large diameter portion 43 ' is used as bracket movement restricting member.In this example embodiment, even if the 1st bracket 41c and the 2nd sun gear 42s Between engagement be detached from, keep the 1st bracket 41c mobile to 5 side of motor, also can be by being supported on the 1st bracket 41c The side of 1st planetary gear 41p is contacted with the large diameter portion 43 ' of the 1st sun gear 41s ', limits the 1st bracket 41c to motor 5 The movement of side.
(c) in the above-described embodiment, by making bracket movement restricting member 43 and fulcrum post 41m limit the 1st and contact The movement of bracket 41c, but the present invention is not limited thereto, for example, the 1st joint portion of protrusion etc. can also be set on the 1st bracket, And it is arranged inside spool along axial the 2nd joint portion towards the 1st joint portion, by making above-mentioned joint portion connect Touching, the 1st bracket of limitation are moved along axial.
(d) Fig. 8 shows other examples of deceleration mechanism.Deceleration mechanism 60 shown in Fig. 8 has the 1st planetary gear mechanism 61, the 2nd planetary gear mechanism 62 and the 3rd planetary gear mechanism 63.Shown in the structure and Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 of 1st planetary gear mechanism 61 Structure it is identical, omit its description herein.In addition, the structure other than deceleration mechanism, including the 1st bracket of limitation are moved along axial Dynamic structure, it is identical with Fig. 3 and structure shown in Fig. 4.
In 2nd planetary gear mechanism 62, only the 2nd bracket 62c is different from structure shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, other structures It is identical.2nd bracket 62c of the 2nd planetary gear mechanism 62 is formed as tubular and to be cyclic annular, and has in its inner peripheral end thereof Multiple tooth 62t same as the above embodiment.
3rd planetary gear mechanism 63 has the 3rd sun gear 63s, multiple 3rd planetary gear 63p, the 3rd bracket 63c and ring The annular tooth of shape tooth Rg(and the 1st and the 2nd planetary gear mechanism is general).3rd sun gear 63s is supported in the output of motor 5 On axis 28, and it is relatively rotatable to each other.Multiple teeth are formed on the end of the motor side of the outer peripheral surface of the 3rd sun gear 63s 63t, tooth 63t are engaged with the tooth 62t in the inner peripheral end thereof for being formed in the 2nd bracket 62c.In addition, the 2nd bracket 62c and the 3rd sun Gear 63s riveting is fixed, and forbids respectively independently being axially moveable.Multiple 3rd planetary gear 63p respectively with the 3rd sun tooth 63s and annular tooth Rg engagement is taken turns, and same as other planetary gear mechanisms 61,62, the 3rd support is supported on by fulcrum post 63m On frame 63c and it is relatively rotatable to each other.3rd bracket 63c has in its inner peripheral portion and side (is separated with motor axially outward Side) extend tubular axis 63ca, the top of tubular axis 63ca is connected in pinion gear 36.
(e) other other embodiments are also illustrated in Fig. 9.In the example shown in Fig. 9, basic structure with Example shown in Fig. 8 is identical.That is, the deceleration mechanism of embodiment shown in Fig. 9 has the 1st planetary gear mechanism 61, the 2nd planet Gear mechanism 62 and the 3rd planetary gear mechanism 63.The structure of each planetary gear mechanism 61~63 is in addition to axial size (width) Except, it is all identical as structure shown in Fig. 8.In this example embodiment, from the point of view of by the configuration relation of each component, it is not only the 1st bracket 61c And the 2nd engagement between sun gear 62s can be detached from, the engagement between the 2nd bracket 62c and the 3rd sun gear 63s also can It is detached from.
Therefore, in the example shown in Fig. 9, on the outer peripheral surface of the 2nd sun gear 62s, set on the end of 5 side of motor More other outer peripheral surfaces are equipped with larger-diameter part 65, the 2nd bracket 62c is limited to motor side by the large diameter portion 65 It is mobile.In this example embodiment, even if the riveting fixation between the 2nd bracket 62c and the 3rd sun gear 63s is detached from, make the 2nd support Frame 62c is mobile to 5 side of motor, can also pass through the side and the 2nd for the 2nd planetary gear 62p being supported on the 2nd bracket 62c The large diameter portion 65 of sun gear 62s contacts, and limits movement of the 2nd bracket 62c to 5 side of motor.Therefore, it is able to maintain the 2nd support Engagement between frame 62c and the 3rd sun gear 63s, so that the function as deceleration mechanism will not be damaged.
In embodiment shown in Fig. 9, according to the configuration of each component, it can also omit for limiting the 1st bracket 61c along axis To mobile bracket movement restricting member 43.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of electric fishing reel, which is characterized in that
Include reel;Spool is rotatably supported on the reel;Motor, It is housed in inside the spool, and the spool is driven to rotate;Deceleration mechanism, by the rotation of the motor to described Spool transmitting;Mobile limiting mechanism, limits deceleration mechanism the moving along rotating shaft direction, has and is fixed on the volume The inside of spool, and the space of the motor will be configured and configure the partition of the space cutting of the deceleration mechanism, and from described Partition along the deceleration mechanism rotating shaft direction protrusion outstanding,
The deceleration mechanism has the 1st planetary gear mechanism,
1st planetary gear mechanism includes the 1st sun gear, is fixed on the axis of the motor;1st planetary gear, To be multiple, and engaged with the 1st sun gear;Fulcrum post, to be multiple, be set to described in the mobile limiting mechanism Protrusion position opposite in the axial direction supports the 1st planetary gear in a manner of it can rotate freely;1st bracket, warp 1st planetary gear is supported by the fulcrum post, and the 1st planetary gear can rotate to it;1st annular tooth, It rotates synchronously with the spool, and is engaged with the 1st planetary gear.
2. electric fishing reel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The deceleration mechanism also has the 2nd planetary gear mechanism, and the 2nd planetary gear mechanism includes the 2nd sun gear, It is supported on the axis of the motor, and can rotate to it, and the 2nd sun gear is synchronous with the 1st bracket Rotation;2nd planetary gear is multiple, and engages with the 2nd sun gear;2nd bracket supports the 2nd planet tooth Wheel, and the 2nd planetary gear can rotate to it;2nd annular tooth, with the spool rotate synchronously, and with it is described The engagement of 2nd planetary gear.
3. electric fishing reel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
1st bracket is ring-type, and has the joint portion being located in its inner peripheral end thereof,
2nd sun gear has the joint being located on its peripheral part, the institute of the joint and the 1st bracket Joint portion engagement is stated,
1st bracket and the 2nd sun gear are relatively unrotatable.
4. electric fishing reel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The joint portion of 1st bracket has multiple soldered tooths,
The joint of 2nd sun gear have it is multiple by soldered tooth with the engagement tooth engagement of the 1st bracket,
The soldered tooth and described mutually riveted between soldered tooth are fixed.
5. the electric fishing reel according to any one of claim 2~4, which is characterized in that
The mobile limiting mechanism has the 1st bracket movement restricting member, and the 1st bracket movement restricting member is for limiting institute State the 1st bracket the moving along rotating shaft direction of deceleration mechanism.
6. the electric fishing reel according to any one of claim 2~4, which is characterized in that
The deceleration mechanism also has the 3rd planetary gear mechanism, and the 3rd planetary gear mechanism includes the 3rd sun gear, It is supported on the axis of the motor, and can rotate to it, and the 3rd sun gear is synchronous with the 2nd bracket Rotation;3rd planetary gear is multiple, and engages with the 3rd sun gear;3rd bracket supports the 3rd planet tooth Wheel, and the 3rd planetary gear can rotate to it;3rd annular tooth, with the spool rotate synchronously, and with it is described The engagement of 3rd planetary gear.
7. electric fishing reel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The deceleration mechanism also has the 3rd planetary gear mechanism, and the 3rd planetary gear mechanism includes the 3rd sun gear, It is supported on the axis of the motor, and can rotate to it, and the 3rd sun gear is synchronous with the 2nd bracket Rotation;3rd planetary gear is multiple, and engages with the 3rd sun gear;3rd bracket supports the 3rd planet tooth Wheel, and the 3rd planetary gear can rotate to it;3rd annular tooth, with the spool rotate synchronously, and with it is described The engagement of 3rd planetary gear.
8. electric fishing reel according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The mobile limiting mechanism also has the 2nd bracket movement restricting member, and the 2nd bracket movement restricting member is set to institute The 2nd sun gear is stated, for limiting the 2nd bracket the moving along rotating shaft direction of the deceleration mechanism,
The 2nd bracket movement restricting member is set as more other outer peripheral surfaces on the outer peripheral surface of the 2nd sun gear Diameter is big.
9. electric fishing reel according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The mobile limiting mechanism also has the 2nd bracket movement restricting member, and the 2nd bracket movement restricting member is set to institute The 2nd sun gear is stated, for limiting the 2nd bracket the moving along rotating shaft direction of the deceleration mechanism,
The 2nd bracket movement restricting member is set as more other outer peripheral surfaces on the outer peripheral surface of the 2nd sun gear Diameter is big.
CN201410142882.5A 2013-05-17 2014-04-10 Electric fishing reel Active CN104161021B (en)

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JP2013104729A JP6327798B2 (en) 2013-05-17 2013-05-17 Electric reel

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CN104770344B (en) * 2015-03-31 2017-05-17 兰永柱 Horizontal shaft type fishing line reel
JP7187195B2 (en) * 2018-07-13 2022-12-12 株式会社シマノ electric fishing reel
TWI737994B (en) * 2019-05-14 2021-09-01 宏正自動科技股份有限公司 A speed reduction device and wire winding device using the same

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JP3659158B2 (en) * 2000-10-20 2005-06-15 株式会社デンソー Planetary gear reducer
JP4409417B2 (en) * 2004-11-17 2010-02-03 グローブライド株式会社 Fishing electric reel
JP2009097242A (en) * 2007-10-17 2009-05-07 Tachikawa Blind Mfg Co Ltd Drive of electric blind
JP4909955B2 (en) 2008-07-30 2012-04-04 グローブライド株式会社 Fishing electric reel
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JP2014223041A (en) 2014-12-04
TWI632849B (en) 2018-08-21
CN104161021A (en) 2014-11-26
KR102146086B1 (en) 2020-08-19
KR20140135595A (en) 2014-11-26
JP6327798B2 (en) 2018-05-23

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