CN104160983A - Intelligent waterfowl egg-laying identifying and monitoring system - Google Patents
Intelligent waterfowl egg-laying identifying and monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104160983A CN104160983A CN201310187369.3A CN201310187369A CN104160983A CN 104160983 A CN104160983 A CN 104160983A CN 201310187369 A CN201310187369 A CN 201310187369A CN 104160983 A CN104160983 A CN 104160983A
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- laying eggs
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- laying
- goose
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent waterfowl egg-laying identifying and monitoring system. The system comprises a waterfowl field, which is provided with a plurality of egg-laying chambers; an egg collecting belt, which is arranged on one side of the plurality of egg-laying chambers; and a plurality of egg conveying tanks, wherein one end of each egg conveying tank is communicated with the plurality of egg laying chambers, and the other end of each egg conveying tank is communicated with the egg collecting belt. Each egg conveying tank is provided a first sensor and a second sensor, which are arranged at intervals. The first sensor is close to a corresponding egg-laying chamber, and the second sensor is far from the corresponding egg-laying chamber. The system also comprises a plurality of radio frequency identification tags (RFID TAG), which are tied to a plurality of waterfowls, and a reader, which is communicated with the plurality of radio frequency identification tags (RFID TAG) through signals.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquatic bird feeding facility, relate in particular to a kind of intelligent aquatic bird identification monitoring system of laying eggs.
Background technology
Aquatic bird is the important sources (for example goose only) of China's meat, and again, Bai Luoman goose is the principal item that TaiWan, China meat goose produces, and occupies 97% above market.Show according to agricultural statistics annual report in 2009, support 1,900,000,000 yuan of the goose output values, 4,590,000 of annual productions, account for agricultural commission of national livestock breeding gross output value 1.35%(Executive Yuan, 2009).
Goose is a kind of seasonal breeding animal (Zeman et al., 1990) that is subject to natural lighting regulation and control.Be subject to light stimulation and have reproduction and (permitted etc. 1990) between non-reproduction period.Under TaiWan, China natural environment, be subject to the impact of sunshine and temperature, female goose laying period approximately between May in October to next year, and during this period the 1-3 month be the phase of abounding with, and not term be (Yeh and Wang, 1999) between the annual 6-9 month.Due to the relation in term, the concentration of production of domestic young goose, between the 11-6 month, causes production and marketing and seriously lacks of proper care, and makes the market of young goose and meat goose produce very large seasonal price differential.
Enhancing ring control goose house words spoken by an actor from offstage Luo Man goose produces young goose technology non-term, can effectively bring out kind of a goose and lays eggs and can regulate young goose term, and kind goose is 40-65 piece in the average egg number in non-term.
Again, whether aquatic bird (goose only) belongs to fecund or few producing (containing not producing), and production cost concerns, for example few product goose expends aquaculture cost owing to relatively belonging to, the bad economic results if it is laid eggs, whether culturist continues to raise to it consideration that has assessment benefit, for example, eliminate.Otherwise if voluminous goose, culturist equally also can assess its existence and the value cultivating.But cultural technique now, relies on culturist's production technology and micro-judgment more, therefore has subjective judgement and height error, therefore may form anti-eliminating, and even affects Production Gain and cultivates effect.
Summary of the invention
Because the problem of prior art, this creator thinks should a kind of system of improvement, designs a kind of intelligent aquatic bird identification monitoring system of laying eggs for this reason, comprises an aquatic bird field domain, and this aquatic bird field domain is provided with multiple cage chambers of laying eggs; One egg collection band, this egg collection band is located at a side of the plurality of cage chamber of laying eggs; And multiple egg output grooves, one end of each egg output groove communicates with the plurality of cage chamber of laying eggs, and the other end also communicates with this egg collection band; Each egg output groove is respectively established two first sensor and the second sensors that arrange separately, and this first sensor is bordering on this cage chamber of laying eggs, and the second sensor is distal to this cage chamber of laying eggs relatively; Multiple radio frequency labels (RFID TAG): can be for lying in respectively multiple aquatic birds; One reader: form signal communication with the plurality of radio frequency label (RFID TAG).
When the plurality of radio frequency label (RFID TAG) lie in respectively multiple aquatic birds (this specification mainly taking goose only as example, but be not limited to goose only) while entering goose cage, reader can first read a goose pin number built-in on radio frequency label (RFID TAG), and pin number is temporary in to database.As this goose does not only lay eggs and leaves, in the time that another goose only enters, original pin number is replaced.
After all paired datas can be read via reader, after deliver to end treatment system, the machine pairing goose of laying eggs only reaches the record data of laying eggs as calculated, wait to produce and lay eggs in this year after end, calculator can be according to the data of laying eggs of monitoring, kind of a goose is cooked and is classified, widow can be produced goose and not the goose of raw egg screen out, promote by this cluster efficiency of laying eggs.
Using wireless radio frequency identification technology of the present invention (RFID) is in the application study of aquatic bird production management technology, set up the integration operation of seed selection, raising and flat aquatic bird feeding and management of raising choice, set up the pattern of Taiwan aquatic bird dealer to identification technique in wireless radio frequency, use to promote and support goose industry competitiveness.
RFID is a kind of chip of built-in radiotechnics, its volume is little, include inductor, if can record the data of laying eggs of kind of aquatic bird, can provide raiser more precisely, convenient and instant information, as production management system, utilize automated information equipment effectively to store the indivedual performance datas of kind of aquatic bird, as the indivedual aquatic birds of a monitoring egg production, can promote the production efficiency of kind of aquatic bird field.Moreover use commercial seed aquatic bird dealer with native system, can promote its competitiveness.
This technology is directed in the technology of goose industry, can eliminate approximately 20% few kind of goose and lifting kind of the goose laying rate approximately 16% of producing, give up 3600 as example taking a ring control goose, goose is only approximately eliminated 700, can increase by 1.2 ten thousand young geese, planting goose field can increase by 1,440,000 young goose profits and reduce by 700,000 kinds of goose feed costs, and derivative interests are 7,200,000.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system schematic of the present invention
Fig. 2 is aquatic bird cultivation schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the goose of the present invention schematic diagram of laying eggs
[main element symbol description]
(1). aquatic bird field domain
(11). the cage chamber of laying eggs
(2). egg collection band
(3). egg output groove
(31). first sensor
(32). the second sensor
(4). radio frequency label (RFID TAG)
(5). reader
(6). pair system
(61). timer
(62). timing program
Embodiment
Below pass through the auxiliary of accompanying drawing, content of the present invention and embodiment are described, thereby make those skilled in the art that the present invention is had further and be understood.Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention relates to a kind of intelligent aquatic bird identification monitoring system of laying eggs, comprising:
One aquatic bird field domain (1):
This aquatic bird field domain (1) is provided with multiple cage chambers (11) of laying eggs.
One egg collection band (2):
Be located at a side of the plurality of cage chamber (11) of laying eggs.
Multiple egg output grooves (3):
One end of each egg output groove (3) communicates with the plurality of cage chamber (11) of laying eggs, and the other end also communicates with this egg collection band (2); Each egg output groove (3) is respectively established two first sensors (31) that arrange separately and the second sensor (32), and this first sensor (31) is bordering on this cage chamber (11) of laying eggs, wherein this first sensor (31), with this cage chamber (11) of laying eggs at a distance of 6 centimeters, causes erroneous judgement to avoid the neck of aquatic bird to lean out.The second sensor (32) is distal to this cage chamber (11) of laying eggs relatively; This first sensor (31) and the better infrared optic-electric detects technique that is all sharp perception of this second sensor (32).
Multiple radio frequency labels (RFID TAG) (4):
Can be for lying in respectively multiple aquatic birds pin (or neck) of (coordinating shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3), this aquatic bird is such as but not limited to goose, a kind of chip of built-in radiotechnics by radio frequency label (4), its volume is little, include inductor, if can complete documentation kind goose pedigree data and produce resume with end and be combined, can provide raiser more precisely, convenient and instant information, as in production management or the disease data system of tracing to the source, utilize automated information equipment effectively to store the indivedual performance datas of kind of goose, can promote hereditary modification quality efficiency.
One reader (5):
Form signal communication with the plurality of radio frequency label (RFID TAG) (4).
One pair system (6):
With this reader (5) signal communication, and be provided with a timer (61) and a timing program (62).This timing program (62) is carried out:
1: have object to cross this first sensor (31), but nothing (embodiment is 5 seconds) in setting-up time rolls across this second sensor (32), this pair system (6) will be without pair record.
2: after setting-up time, object rolls across this second sensor (32) because of unknown cause, and this pair system (6) does not have pair record.
3: if this first sensor (31) is covered by continuation, now this object, through this first sensor (31) and this second sensor (32), does not equally have pair record.
4: when object is through this first sensor, and roll across this second sensor in setting-up time.The pairing condition of this pair system is set up, and sets up with pairing condition with it aquatic bird with this reader (5).
Taking aquatic bird as goose, therefore when this object is that goose egg is example, and setting-up time is set as 5 seconds for example, if but goose egg through this first sensor (31), but in 5 seconds, do not roll across this second sensor (32), this pair system (6) will be without pair record.After 5 seconds, this egg rolls across this second sensor (32), the same pair record that do not have of system because of unknown cause.If this first sensor (31) is covered by continuation, now egg rolls across this first sensor (31) and this second sensor (32), the same pair record that do not have.Antenna power is set as 180 at present, approximately 0.2 watt.Power is too high more easily to be caused and misreads.
The present invention adopts the 3rd parity Bai Luoman kind goose of agricultural commission of Executive Yuan livestock products test breeding stock breeding farm, institute Changhua breeding, immigrant goose house before laying period, and adopt closed and raise.Test adopts 532 (121 ganders and 411 female gooses) to plant goose, meets machine to be dispensed to 9 hurdles according to sex, and 60, every hurdle, comprises 12 ganders and 48 female gooses.
This test is used 4 hurdles for RFID equipment is set, and detects kind of the goose data of laying eggs, and other column homes are as contrast group.Separately only enter the situation of cage with radio frequency label (RFID TAG) (4) and the indivedual geese of reader (5) system log (SYSLOG), this hurdle is approached to gaggle (12 of the public affairs of laying period, female 48) to monitor, indivedual geese of investigation only enter cage frequency, every day enters cage rate and day part enters cage situation.Result of the test finds, planting goose, to enter cage rate be 100%, shows that kind of a goose all can enter the region of laying eggs, and plants the goose data of laying eggs and is read, the function that the monitoring that represents to lay eggs this cover identification management system can reach is laid eggs.Radio frequency label (RFID TAG) (4) is applied the data identification system of laying eggs of kind of goose with reader (5), show through collecting data, it is 15.6% that kind goose is not read the person of laying eggs, being read the person of laying eggs is 84.4%, there is the kind goose of the data of being read, it is read 3 persons that do not lay eggs below and is considered as the few goose that produces, and its ratio is 9.9%, therefore few ratio of producing goose and the goose of not laying eggs is 25.5%.
In sum, the present invention meets industry applications really, and before application, does not see publication or open use, also known to those skilled in the art knowing not, and there is unobviousness, meet the important document of patentability, so propose patent application in accordance with the law.But above-mentioned institute is old, is a preferred embodiment in industry of the present invention, the equalization of such as doing according to the claims in the present invention book changes, and all belongs to the application's demand target scope.
Claims (5)
1. the intelligent aquatic bird identification monitoring system of laying eggs, comprising:
One aquatic bird field domain: this aquatic bird field domain is provided with multiple cage chambers of laying eggs;
One egg collection band a: side of being located at the plurality of cage chamber of laying eggs;
Multiple egg output grooves: one end of each egg output groove communicates with the plurality of cage chamber of laying eggs, the other end also communicates with this egg collection band; Each egg output groove is respectively established two first sensor and the second sensors that arrange separately, and this first sensor is bordering on this cage chamber of laying eggs, and the second sensor is distal to this cage chamber of laying eggs relatively;
Multiple radio frequency labels (RFID TAG): can be for lying in respectively multiple aquatic birds;
One reader: form signal communication with the plurality of radio frequency label (RFID TAG).
2. the intelligent aquatic bird as claimed in claim 1 identification monitoring system of laying eggs, wherein this first sensor and this second sensor are all infrared optic-electric detects technique.
3. the intelligent aquatic bird as claimed in claim 1 identification monitoring system of laying eggs, wherein this first sensor and this cage chamber of laying eggs are at a distance of 6 centimeters.
4. the intelligent aquatic bird as claimed in claim 1 identification monitoring system of laying eggs, wherein the perisporium of this cage chamber of laying eggs is soft tough material.
5. the intelligent aquatic bird as claimed in claim 1 identification monitoring system of laying eggs, wherein the plurality of radio frequency label is located at respectively multiple pin rings, can be for lying in respectively multiple aquatic birds.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310187369.3A CN104160983B (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2013-05-20 | Intelligent aquatic bird is laid eggs identification monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310187369.3A CN104160983B (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2013-05-20 | Intelligent aquatic bird is laid eggs identification monitoring system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104160983A true CN104160983A (en) | 2014-11-26 |
| CN104160983B CN104160983B (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310187369.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104160983B (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2013-05-20 | Intelligent aquatic bird is laid eggs identification monitoring system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111543350A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2020-08-18 | 集盈科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent livestock egg laying monitoring system, intelligent livestock egg laying monitoring device and method |
| CN112243891A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-22 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Intelligent goose breeding system and method based on wireless network |
Citations (7)
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| EP0855137A2 (en) * | 1997-01-23 | 1998-07-29 | Jansen Machinefabriek & Konstruktiebedrijf B.V. | Method and installation for individualising an egg with the particular laying hen |
| WO2002019810A1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-14 | Gamecock Boxing, Inc. | Non-lethal gamecock sparring match, equipment & methods |
| CN101073312A (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-11-21 | 大荷兰人国际有限公司 | Sensor for countering egg |
| TW201010599A (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-16 | jun-xi Wang | Method and system of egg production record, classification/labeling and collection |
| CN101833677A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-09-15 | 华南理工大学 | System and method for carrying out pedigree tracing and realizing many-to-many seed selection by using RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device) |
| TW201101995A (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2011-01-16 | Nat Univ Chung Hsing | An automatic recording and marking system of eggs for breeding |
| CN102578031A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-07-18 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Individual monitoring and recording device for group-cultured breeding geese |
-
2013
- 2013-05-20 CN CN201310187369.3A patent/CN104160983B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0855137A2 (en) * | 1997-01-23 | 1998-07-29 | Jansen Machinefabriek & Konstruktiebedrijf B.V. | Method and installation for individualising an egg with the particular laying hen |
| WO2002019810A1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-14 | Gamecock Boxing, Inc. | Non-lethal gamecock sparring match, equipment & methods |
| CN101073312A (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-11-21 | 大荷兰人国际有限公司 | Sensor for countering egg |
| TW201010599A (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-16 | jun-xi Wang | Method and system of egg production record, classification/labeling and collection |
| TW201101995A (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2011-01-16 | Nat Univ Chung Hsing | An automatic recording and marking system of eggs for breeding |
| CN101833677A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-09-15 | 华南理工大学 | System and method for carrying out pedigree tracing and realizing many-to-many seed selection by using RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device) |
| CN102578031A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-07-18 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Individual monitoring and recording device for group-cultured breeding geese |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111543350A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2020-08-18 | 集盈科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent livestock egg laying monitoring system, intelligent livestock egg laying monitoring device and method |
| CN112243891A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-22 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Intelligent goose breeding system and method based on wireless network |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104160983B (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170505 Address after: Hsinchu City, Taiwan, China Applicant after: AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Address before: Hsinchu County, Taiwan, China Applicant before: Industrial Technology Research Institute |
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Granted publication date: 20170620 Termination date: 20200520 |