CN104160797A - Pre-sowing seedbed soil preparation machine - Google Patents

Pre-sowing seedbed soil preparation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104160797A
CN104160797A CN201410358068.7A CN201410358068A CN104160797A CN 104160797 A CN104160797 A CN 104160797A CN 201410358068 A CN201410358068 A CN 201410358068A CN 104160797 A CN104160797 A CN 104160797A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elastic claw
frame
preparation machine
plough shovel
claw plough
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410358068.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104160797B (en
Inventor
余家华
王波
王兴军
高强强
宋家宝
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SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Application filed by SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410358068.7A priority Critical patent/CN104160797B/en
Publication of CN104160797A publication Critical patent/CN104160797A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104160797B publication Critical patent/CN104160797B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pre-sowing seedbed soil preparation machine which comprises a rack and soil smashing devices arranged on the rack. The soil smashing devices comprise the front soil smashing device and the rear soil smashing device. The front soil smashing device comprises an elastic claw plowing blade assembly which is connected to the portion below the rack and located in front of the rear soil smashing device. The elastic claw plowing blade assembly comprises at least three elastic claw plowing blades arranged side by side. Each elastic claw plowing blade is an elastic sheet of an arc-shaped structure. The elastic claw plowing blade assembly further comprises elastic claw plowing blade fixing plates, lifting vertical plates and sector adjusting discs. The upper ends of the elastic claw plowing blades are clamped by the elastic claw plowing blade fixing plates. The elastic claw plowing blade fixing plates are fixed to the lifting vertical plates. The rear ends of the lifting vertical plates are hinged to the rack through crank arms and the front ends of the lifting vertical plates are connected with the rack through the sector adjusting discs. According to the pre-sowing seedbed soil preparation machine, the deep scarification soil smashing and preparation operation effect can be achieved through operation at a time, the whole elastic claw plowing blades can ascend and descend so that the tilling depth can be adjusted and tilling depth adjustability can be achieved, and the purpose of deep scarification or intertillage is achieved.

Description

A kind ofly broadcast front seed bed preparation machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to plough tillage operation facility, specifically a kind ofly broadcast front seed bed preparation machine.
Background technology
At present, on market, generally adopt common rotovator, plough etc. to plough tillage operation, operating speed is generally 3km/h, operating efficiency is low, oil consumption is large, this is all because no matter the various mechanisms that directly contact cooperation with soil are from self structure or cooperatively interact or be connected, all relatively backward technically, so design a kind of efficient tillage implement, seems particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of front seed bed preparation machine of broadcasting, its technical problem mainly solving is exactly that elastic claw plough shovel can be broken by soil block bullet when ploughing tillage operation, the zigzag hack roller at facility rear carries out separating twice leveling to soil, and one-stop operation just can reach subsoiling hack tillage operation; Further, can also realize the whole lifting of elastic claw plough shovel, regulate tilling depth to realize tilling depth adjustability, reach subsoiling or intertillage object.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme, a kind ofly broadcast front seed bed preparation machine, the rear soil crushing device that comprises frame and be arranged on frame rear end, also comprise elastic claw plough shovel assembly, described elastic claw plough shovel assembly is connected to the below of frame and is positioned at the place ahead of rear soil crushing device, and described elastic claw plough shovel assembly comprises at least three elastic claw plough shovels that are arranged side by side, and described each elastic claw plough shovel is a shell fragment with arcuate structure.
Described elastic claw plough shovel assembly also comprises elastic claw plough shovel fixed head, lifting riser, fan-shaped adjustment disk, described elastic claw plough shovel upper end is shoveled fixed head by clamping at elastic claw plough, elastic claw plough shovel fixed head is fixed on again on lifting riser, described lifting riser rear end is hinged by connecting lever and frame, and the front end of lifting riser is connected with frame by fan-shaped adjustment disk.
Described fan-shaped adjustment disk rear end is connected with frame, and front end has an arc tips, and offers at arc tips edge a plurality of adjustment holes that are arranged in order by arching trajectory, and described lifting riser front end is connected with adjustment hole by adjustable column.
Described elastic claw plough shovel fixed head at least arranges two row, and the two elastic claw plough shovels that list are crisscross arranged.
Described elasticity plough shovel is S shape or waveform or C shape.
Described frame is that adjustable traction profiling regulates frame, and described rear soil crushing device is connected in this frame by linking arm, and described linking arm is connected in frame by clip regulating type, and the front end of described frame arranges three point linkage.
Described rear soil crushing device is hack roller assembly, and described hack roller assembly at least comprises a hack roller, and the cylindrical outer surface of each hack roller is provided with hack tooth.
Compared to prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention has adopted elastic claw plough shovel, can also soil block bullet is broken when soil is loosening when ploughing tillage operation, the zigzag hack roller at facility rear carries out separating twice leveling to soil, one-stop operation just can reach subsoiling hack tillage operation: and facility have utilized fan-shaped adjustment disk can realize the whole lifting of elastic claw plough shovel cleverly, regulate tilling depth.Operating speed can reach 8-12km/h soon, and operation wide cut can reach 3-6m.Frame has adopted adjustable traction profiling to regulate frame to regulate in real time according to land readjustment situation, has avoided the existence of plough-leaking phenomenon.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of broadcasting front seed bed preparation machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1. hack roller assembly; 2. elastic claw plough shovels fixed head; 3. adjustable traction profiling regulates frame; 4. connecting lever; 5. lifting riser; 6. fan-shaped adjustment disk; 7. elastic claw plough shovels; 8. bearing pin.
Embodiment
Relevant detailed description of the present invention and technology contents, coordinate accompanying drawing to be described as follows, yet accompanying drawing only provides the use of reference with explanation, is not used for the present invention to be limited.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind ofly broadcast front seed bed preparation machine, the rear soil crushing device that comprises frame and be arranged on frame rear end, also comprise elastic claw plough shovel assembly, described elastic claw plough shovel assembly is connected to the below of frame and is positioned at the place ahead of rear soil crushing device, described elastic claw plough shovel assembly comprises at least three elastic claw plough shovels 7 that are arranged side by side, and described each elastic claw plough shovel is a shell fragment with arcuate structure.Described elastic claw plough shovel assembly also comprises elastic claw plough shovel fixed head 2, lifting riser 5, fan-shaped adjustment disk 6, described elastic claw plough shovel upper end is shoveled fixed head by clamping at elastic claw plough, elastic claw plough shovel fixed head is fixed on again on lifting riser, described lifting riser rear end is hinged by connecting lever and frame, and the front end of lifting riser is connected with frame by fan-shaped adjustment disk.Described fan-shaped adjustment disk rear end is connected with frame, and front end has an arc tips, and offers at arc tips edge a plurality of adjustment holes that are arranged in order by arching trajectory, and described lifting riser front end is connected with adjustment hole by adjustable column.Described elastic claw plough shovel fixed head at least arranges two row, and according to drawing, the present embodiment is provided with 4 row, and each lists 4 elastic claw plough shovels are set, and the two elastic claw plough shovels that list are crisscross arranged.Described elasticity plough shovel is S shape or waveform or C shape.Described frame is that adjustable traction profiling regulates frame, and described rear soil crushing device is connected in this frame by linking arm, and described linking arm is connected in frame by clip regulating type, and the front end of described frame arranges three point linkage.Described rear soil crushing device is hack roller assembly, and described hack roller assembly at least comprises a hack roller, and the present embodiment adopts 4, and the cylindrical outer surface of each hack roller is provided with hack tooth.
Hack roller assembly 1 regulates frame to be connected with bearing pin 8 with adjustable traction profiling.Described elastic claw plough shovel 7 adopts clamp form to be connected with bolt with elastic claw plough shovel fixed head.Described lifting regulating mechanism parts lifting riser 5 use bolts, bearing pin regulate frame to be connected with adjustable traction profiling.
When ploughing tillage operation, facility adopt three point linkage to be connected with tractor, by the towage of matching tractor.When ploughing tillage operation, elastic claw plough shovel assembly can be broken by soil block bullet, the zigzag hack roller at facility rear carries out separating twice leveling to soil, one-stop operation just can reach subsoiling hack tillage operation: change fan-shaped adjustment disk upper pin position and can realize the whole lifting of elastic claw plough shovel, regulate tilling depth to realize tilling depth adjustability, reach subsoiling or intertillage object.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, non-in order to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, other use the equivalence of patent spirit of the present invention to change, and all should all belong to the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. broadcast front seed bed preparation machine for one kind, comprise frame and be arranged on the soil crushing device in frame, it is characterized in that, described soil crushing device comprises front soil crushing device and rear soil crushing device, described front soil crushing device comprises elastic claw plough shovel assembly, described elastic claw plough shovel assembly is connected to the below of frame and is positioned at the place ahead of rear soil crushing device, and described elastic claw plough shovel assembly comprises at least three elastic claw plough shovels that are arranged side by side, and described each elastic claw plough shovel is a shell fragment with arcuate structure.
2. a kind of front seed bed preparation machine of broadcasting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described elastic claw plough shovel assembly also comprises elastic claw plough shovel fixed head, lifting riser, fan-shaped adjustment disk, described elastic claw plough shovel upper end is shoveled fixed head by clamping at elastic claw plough, elastic claw plough shovel fixed head is fixed on again on lifting riser, described lifting riser rear end is hinged by connecting lever and frame, and the front end of lifting riser is connected with frame by fan-shaped adjustment disk.
3. a kind of front seed bed preparation machine of broadcasting according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described fan-shaped adjustment disk rear end is connected with frame, front end has an arc tips, and at arc tips edge, offer a plurality of adjustment holes that are arranged in order by arching trajectory, described lifting riser front end is connected with adjustment hole by adjustable column.
4. a kind of front seed bed preparation machine of broadcasting according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described elastic claw plough shovel fixed head at least arranges two row, and the two elastic claw plough shovels that list are crisscross arranged.
5. a kind of front seed bed preparation machine of broadcasting according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described elasticity plough shovel is S shape or waveform or C shape.
6. a kind of front seed bed preparation machine of broadcasting according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described frame is that adjustable traction profiling regulates frame, described rear soil crushing device is connected in this frame by linking arm, described linking arm is connected in frame by clip regulating type, and the front end of described frame arranges three point linkage.
7. a kind of front seed bed preparation machine of broadcasting according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described rear soil crushing device is hack roller assembly, and described hack roller assembly at least comprises a hack roller, and the cylindrical outer surface of each hack roller is provided with hack tooth.
CN201410358068.7A 2014-07-25 2014-07-25 One broadcasts front seed bed preparation machine Expired - Fee Related CN104160797B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410358068.7A CN104160797B (en) 2014-07-25 2014-07-25 One broadcasts front seed bed preparation machine

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CN104160797A true CN104160797A (en) 2014-11-26
CN104160797B CN104160797B (en) 2016-01-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104160796A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-26 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 Elastic-claw ploughing blade assembly
CN105814991A (en) * 2015-01-05 2016-08-03 山东德农农业机械制造有限责任公司 Cereal pre-sowing soil preparation machine
CN108633397A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-10-12 中国农业大学 A kind of Miniature potato planter setting sowing depth and profiling limit deep ditching device

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CN201256527Y (en) * 2008-08-02 2009-06-17 新疆天振农牧机械制造厂 Combined working device capable of clearing film and preparing soil
CN201360404Y (en) * 2009-03-03 2009-12-16 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Combine soil preparation machine of deep-loose pulverized soil
CN201911008U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-08-03 王泽文 Compound minimum tillage land preparation machine
CN202889891U (en) * 2012-08-02 2013-04-24 吉林省康达农业机械有限公司 Deep scarification land preparation machine
EP2628372A1 (en) * 2012-02-18 2013-08-21 Hartmut Kemmer Device for cultivating soils in strips
CN203181507U (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-09-11 黑龙江德沃科技开发有限公司 Deep digging land preparation machine
CN203482593U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-03-19 苗全 Back-and-forth folding type deep scarification land preparation machine
CN103891438A (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-07-02 新疆农垦科学院 Seedbed soil preparation combined operating machine
CN203968581U (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-12-03 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 Broadcast front seed bed preparation machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201256527Y (en) * 2008-08-02 2009-06-17 新疆天振农牧机械制造厂 Combined working device capable of clearing film and preparing soil
CN201360404Y (en) * 2009-03-03 2009-12-16 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Combine soil preparation machine of deep-loose pulverized soil
CN201911008U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-08-03 王泽文 Compound minimum tillage land preparation machine
EP2628372A1 (en) * 2012-02-18 2013-08-21 Hartmut Kemmer Device for cultivating soils in strips
CN202889891U (en) * 2012-08-02 2013-04-24 吉林省康达农业机械有限公司 Deep scarification land preparation machine
CN203181507U (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-09-11 黑龙江德沃科技开发有限公司 Deep digging land preparation machine
CN103891438A (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-07-02 新疆农垦科学院 Seedbed soil preparation combined operating machine
CN203482593U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-03-19 苗全 Back-and-forth folding type deep scarification land preparation machine
CN203968581U (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-12-03 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 Broadcast front seed bed preparation machine

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孙彦等: "《草坪实用技术手册》", 31 January 2001, article "草坪实用技术手册", pages: 392 *
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104160796A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-26 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 Elastic-claw ploughing blade assembly
CN105814991A (en) * 2015-01-05 2016-08-03 山东德农农业机械制造有限责任公司 Cereal pre-sowing soil preparation machine
CN108633397A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-10-12 中国农业大学 A kind of Miniature potato planter setting sowing depth and profiling limit deep ditching device

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Termination date: 20170725