CN104153273A - 一种便于轮椅上公交车的伸缩装置 - Google Patents

一种便于轮椅上公交车的伸缩装置 Download PDF

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CN104153273A
CN104153273A CN201410428921.8A CN201410428921A CN104153273A CN 104153273 A CN104153273 A CN 104153273A CN 201410428921 A CN201410428921 A CN 201410428921A CN 104153273 A CN104153273 A CN 104153273A
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CN104153273B (zh
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杨桂霞
张凤仙
王怡雪
刘聪
王英超
王冬
李婷婷
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Dongying Alumni Internet Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

一种便于轮椅上公交车的伸缩装置，属于车辆附属装置领域，是由小连杆、套筒、连杆、支座、外板、下板、板连接销、上板、套筒销、固定销、踏板、踏板连杆、踏板销、副踏板、杠杆I、定杆、杠杆II、滚子I、滚子II、滚子III、滚子IV、特长销I、特长销II、特长销III组成的，踏板一端通过踏板销与支座联结在一起，踏板连杆与副踏板和杠杆I铰接，杠杆I和杠杆II铰接，杠杆II与支座联接，杠杆II和小连杆铰接，小连杆和套筒联接，套筒通过连杆与上板联接，上板和下板通过板连接销联接在一起，上板和下板安装在外板内，滚子安装在外板的凹槽内，外板内安装四个滚子。该装置可方便坐轮椅的乘客登上公交车。

Description

一种便于轮椅上公交车的伸缩装置
技术领域
本发明涉及一种便于轮椅上公交车的伸缩装置，具体地说是应用两套踏板装置，四个连杆，两套杠杆装置，一套折叠板装置等构成的安装在公交站台台阶上的一种便于轮椅从公交站台上公交车的设备，属于城市交通运输领域。
背景技术
站台和公交车的台阶之间有高度差，因目前没有可便于轮椅从公交站台上公交车的设备，使坐轮椅的乘客上公交车很不方便，因此迫切需要一种便于轮椅从公交站台上公交车的设备，但目前市场上没有该类装置。
发明内容
针对上述的不足，本发明提供了一种便于轮椅上公交车的伸缩装置。
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：一种便于轮椅上公交车的伸缩装置，是由小连杆、套筒、连杆、支座、外板、下板、板连接销、上板、套筒销、固定销、踏板、踏板连杆、踏板销、副踏板、杠杆I、定杆、杠杆II、滚子I、滚子II、滚子III、滚子IV、特长销I、特长销II、特长销III组成的，踏板一端通过踏板销与支座联结在一起，踏板连杆与副踏板和杠杆I铰接在一起，杠杆I和杠杆II联接在一起，杠杆II通过固定销与支座联接，杠杆II和小连杆铰接，小连杆和套筒联接，套筒通过连杆与上板联接，上板和下板通过板连接销联接在一起，上板和下板安装在外板内，滚子I、滚子II、滚子IV、滚子III分别通过特长销III、特长销I、特长销II与外板内部的凹槽联接，外板内安装四个滚子I、滚子II、滚子III、滚子IV，该套装置在支座两侧都有,整个装置通过四个地脚螺栓与站台台阶联接。
该发明的有益之处是：该装置拆装方便，用四个地脚螺栓即可固定安装，靠脚踩动踏板控制推杆来控制伸缩板在站台的伸出，方便操作，上板和下板可折叠放在外板内部，减小了装置占用的空间，有坐轮椅的乘客上、下公交车时，伸缩板可以伸出，从而便于轮椅上、下公交车。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图，
图2是本发明的外板结构示意图，
图3是本发明的下板结构示意图。
图中，1、地脚螺栓孔，2、小连杆，3、套筒，4、连杆，5、支座，6、外板，7、下板，8、板连接销，9、上板，10、套筒销，11、固定销，12、踏板，13、踏板连杆，14、踏板销，15、副踏板，16、杠杆I，17、定杆，18、杠杆II，19、滚子I，20、滚子II，24、滚子III，25、滚子IV，21、特长销I，22、特长销II，23、特长销III。
具体实施方式
如图所示，一种便于轮椅上公交车的伸缩装置，是由地脚螺栓孔1、小连杆2、套筒3、连杆4、支座5、外板6、下板7、板连接销8、上板9、套筒销10、固定销11、踏板12、踏板连杆13、踏板销14、副踏板5、杠杆I16、定杆17、杠杆II18、滚子I19、滚子II20、滚子III24、滚子IV25、特长销I21、特长销II22、特长销III23组成的，踏上下板一端通过踏板销14与支座5联结在一起，踏板连杆13与副踏板5和杠杆I16铰接在一起，杠杆I16和杠杆II18联接在一起，杠杆II18通过固定销11与支座5联接，杠杆II18和小连杆铰接，小连杆和套筒3联接，套筒3通过连杆4与上板9联接，上板9和下板7通过板连接销8联接在一起，上板9和下板7安装在外板6内，滚子I19、滚子II20、滚子IV25、滚子III24分别通过特长销III23、特长销I21、特长销II22与外板6内部的凹槽联接，外板6内安装四个滚子I19、滚子II20、滚子III24、滚子IV25，该套装置在支座两侧都有，整个装置通过四个地脚螺栓与站台台阶联接。
当该装置工作时，由脚踩动踏上下板控制杠杆I16和杠杆II18的运动，杠杆II18带动连杆4及套筒3沿着定杆17移动，套筒3通过小连杆带动上板9在外板6内的移动，上板9通过板连接销8带动下板7在外板6内的移动，下板7的凹槽通过上板9的移动，最终被外板6下部的滚子I19、滚子III24卡住不再移动，最后使上板9发生翻折，从而完成连接站台和公交车台阶的工作。
对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，根据本发明的教导，在不脱离本发明的原理与精神的情况下，对实施方式所进行的改变、修改、替换和变型仍落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (1)

1.一种便于轮椅上公交车的伸缩装置，其特征在于：是由小连杆、套筒、连杆、支座、外板、下板、板连接销、上板、套筒销、固定销、踏板、踏板连杆、踏板销、副踏板、杠杆I、定杆、杠杆II、滚子I、滚子II、滚子III、滚子IV、特长销I、特长销II、特长销III组成的，踏板一端通过踏板销与支座联结在一起，踏板连杆与副踏板和杠杆I铰接在一起，杠杆I和杠杆II联接在一起，杠杆II通过固定销与支座联接，杠杆II和小连杆铰接，小连杆和套筒联接，套筒通过连杆与上板联接，上板和下板通过板连接销联接在一起，上板和下板安装在外板内，滚子I、滚子II、滚子IV、滚子III分别通过特长销III、特长销I、特长销II与外板内部的凹槽联接，外板内安装四个滚子I、滚子II、滚子III、滚子IV，该套装置在支座两侧都有,整个装置通过四个地脚螺栓与站台台阶联接。
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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07108926A (ja) * 1993-10-12 1995-04-25 East Japan Railway Co 列車乗降補助装置
JP2005001616A (ja) * 2003-06-16 2005-01-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 車両とホーム間の隙間調整装置
CN201214390Y (zh) * 2008-06-11 2009-04-01 李毅 站台间隙踏板
CN201843041U (zh) * 2010-08-06 2011-05-25 无锡市锡山职业教育中心校 多用途便携行车装置
CN102303564A (zh) * 2011-07-25 2012-01-04 段秋华 方便轮椅上下车的公交车
CN202294533U (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-07-04 南京农业大学 残疾人公交车无障碍通行装置
CN202654327U (zh) * 2012-04-19 2013-01-09 江洋 轮椅上公交便携器
CN103879409A (zh) * 2014-02-21 2014-06-25 深圳市方大自动化系统有限公司 站台伸缩踏板

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07108926A (ja) * 1993-10-12 1995-04-25 East Japan Railway Co 列車乗降補助装置
JP2005001616A (ja) * 2003-06-16 2005-01-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 車両とホーム間の隙間調整装置
CN201214390Y (zh) * 2008-06-11 2009-04-01 李毅 站台间隙踏板
CN201843041U (zh) * 2010-08-06 2011-05-25 无锡市锡山职业教育中心校 多用途便携行车装置
CN102303564A (zh) * 2011-07-25 2012-01-04 段秋华 方便轮椅上下车的公交车
CN202294533U (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-07-04 南京农业大学 残疾人公交车无障碍通行装置
CN202654327U (zh) * 2012-04-19 2013-01-09 江洋 轮椅上公交便携器
CN103879409A (zh) * 2014-02-21 2014-06-25 深圳市方大自动化系统有限公司 站台伸缩踏板

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