CN104145954B - Multiple green formula of plant of a kind of Huan Xie clomazone poisoning and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The multiple green formula of plant of Huan Xie clomazone poisoning, is characterized in that, the multiple green formula solution of each plant risen comprises: heteroauxin 1g, humus 40g, brown sugar 3g, KNO ₃38g, 100 × KH ₂pO ₄10mL, 100 × Fe-EDTA10mL, TWEEN-20 200 μ L, more than 50 ° white wine 100mL.Simple, with low cost, the simple operation of this formula allotment, instant effect, have application and promotional value, can be widely used in the situation of tagging that clomazone produces plant, guarantees soybean, high yield of other agricultural of paddy fields and economic forest has a good harvest.

Description

Multiple green formula of plant of a kind of Huan Xie clomazone poisoning and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to agriculture harm remedial product, multiple green formula of plant being specifically related to the poisoning of a kind of Huan Xie clomazone and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

The weed killer herbicide that soybean and paddy rice to be the essentialspecies plant ， clomazone of Exploitation of Agriculture in Heilongjiang be soybean and paddy rice result of use is best, is extensively approved by vast plantation family and uses.Clomazone can suppress the chlorophyll of sensitive plant and the synthesis of carotin, plant is made not have pigment to form Bai Miao, and dead in a short time, and soybean, paddy rice can be passed through special metabolism, the active ingredient of clomazone are transformed into nontoxic degradation product and from its evil.Field temperature can be evaporated in air higher than clomazone when 15 DEG C, move with air-flow, can drift about at a distance and reach a few km, a lot of plant (as hawthorn, apricot, fibert etc.) blade is caused to bleach, even cause growing point death, fallen leaves, fallen flowers, shedding, dead seedling total crop failure, economic loss is heavy.The plantation family of soybean, paddy rice will use clomazone weeding on the one hand, and the drift poisoning of clomazone will be avoided in economic forest plantation family on the one hand, so two sides define implacable contradiction for a long time.

Clomazone is difficult to degraded in soil, and adsorption by soil is strong, and the poisoning of tagging that drift produces is also very severe, abroad prohibits the use, but still uses in a large number in China.Irregularly spray clomazone weed killer herbicide, after facilitating soybean planting family, bring extinction to the plantation family of plantation fibert, hawthorn, apricot, apple pear.The action of contace poison that clomazone drift produces, scope can reach a few km, various reproducting tree species on mountain, as elm, birch, Mongolian oak etc., also deeply hurt, leaf sheet bleaches, and even causes growing point dead, more than wide, the kind of tagging of the territorial scope of tagging of its drift, elegant generation, to plant injury degree deeply make us be difficult to bear.To this, use various mark on the market and can alleviate the product of agriculture poisoning, as: brassin lactones, the spirit of solution evil, patchoulin, various import nutritional agents etc., very micro-for the plant injury remission effect caused by clomazone, even without any improvement.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: for the problems referred to above, provide a kind of can multiple green formula of plant and preparation method thereof of effective Huan Xie clomazone poisoning.

Technical solution of the present invention is: the multiple green formula of plant of Huan Xie clomazone poisoning, and the multiple green formula solution of each plant risen comprises:

Heteroauxin 1g

Humus 40g

Brown sugar 3g

KNO ₃ 38g

100×KH ₂PO ₄10mL

100×Fe—EDTA 10mL

TWEEN-20 200μL

More than 50 ° white wine 100mL.

Preparation method: 1g heteroauxin 100mL more than 50 ° white wine are fully dissolved rear for subsequent use; KNO is put into successively in water ₃38g, 100 × KH ₂pO ₄10mL, 100 × Fe-EDTA 10mL, brown sugar 3g, humus 40g, TWEEN-20 200 μ L, put while stirring and mix dissolving, then pour the heteroauxin wine solution dissolved into, constant volume is to 1L.

Technique effect of the present invention is: simple, with low cost, the simple operation of this formula allotment, instant effect, there is application and promotional value, the situation of tagging that clomazone produces plant can be widely used in, guarantee soybean, other high yield good harvest that is agriculture and economic forest of paddy fields.The present invention makes according to hazard of plant physiological mechanism and pharmaceutical principles, can make to suffer the blade of poisoning multiple green after using.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the dispenser chlorophyll content table of comparisons of the present invention.

Embodiment

Prior to pouring 100mL more than 50 ° white wine in a container into, then put into 1g heteroauxin, for subsequent use after fully dissolving; Look for a container to pour about 600mL clear water into again, put into KNO successively ₃38g, 100 × KH ₂pO ₄10mL, 100 × Fe-EDTA 10mL, brown sugar 3g, humus 40g, TWEEN-20 200 μ L, blowing limit, limit stirring and dissolving, the heteroauxin wine solution dissolved before then pouring into, constant volume is to 1L.

In formula, all the components is all pollution-free to environment, to soil without attachment, does not affect water quality, air, soil, is environmentally friendly formula.Detect again green effect by measuring chlorophyll content in leaf blades change, through test of many times with repeatedly verify, finally determine that this formula can the effectively poisoning that brings of Huan Xie clomazone.

Heteroauxin: plant growth regulator is a kind of, by promoting cell division, elongation, expansion, induce tissue differentiation, promote RNA synthesis, improve cell leakage, make Cell wall loosening, accelerate protoplasm flowing, thus make leaf expansion, accelerate elongation and the vascular bundle differentiation of stem, prevent fruit drop of falling leaves.

Humus: a kind of composite organic acid, that animals and plants remains are imbedded in underground, through the microorganism decomposition of 1 years and conversion, and the macromolecule organic that a series of chemical process accumulates, basic structure is aromatic ring and alicyclic ring, there is the functions such as good absorption, complexing, exchange, chelating, can with the metal ion clutch in water, be conducive to nutritive element to transmit to plant, and can soil structure be improved, being conducive to plant growth, is current internationally recognized safe, green, effective natural amendments.

Brown sugar: except possessing the function of sugar, also containing vitamin, malic acid, vitamin b3, carotin, nicotinic acid and trace elements iron, zinc, manganese, chromium etc., and being easily absorbed by plants, is good carbon source.

KNO ₃: potassium nitrate, belongs to binary compound fertilizer, and the total content of nitrogen can reach 60%, has the feature of high, the easy absorption of fertilizer efficiency, can promote that spire is early sent out.

KH ₂pO ₄: potassium dihydrogen phosphate, has and overcomes plant aging absorbing capacity and decline and the malnourished effect that causes, also have the cushioning effect of stable Ph value; 100 × be 100 times of dilutions.

Fe-EDTA: EDTA-Fe, another name EDTA chelated iron, a kind of organic trace element fertilizer, chelated ferrous iron iron-holder is very high, good stability, both chlorophyll formation can be impelled, iron ion can be avoided again oxidized and lost efficacy, structure is five yuan or hexa-atomic, stable in properties, not easily be destroyed before being absorbed by plants, absorption ratio can reach 95%-100%; 100 × be 100 times of dilutions.

TWEEN-20: polyoxyethylene 20 sorbitan monolaurate, another name polysorbas20, non-ionic surface active agent is a kind of, effectively can reduce the surface tension of water, effective moistening plant leaf surface, makes active principle in formula cover on blade face in a wider context, thus improves blade absorption ratio.

More than 50 ° white wine: be used for dissolving heteroauxin.

Test method:

Certain brand solution that contrast is 2% for certain brand patchoulin 1L, mass concentration that mass concentration is 2% does harm to clever 1L, clear water 1L.Subjects is the 5 years raw hawthorn seedlings suffering clomazone drift poisoning, and hawthorn species is autumn Venus, and test site is great Wan orchard, Muleng, Mudanjiang City.Select evenly spray medicament in blade tow sides at 4 ~ 6 in afternoon fine day calm day, 1L prescription medicament sprays 6 hawthorn seedlings, and after 4 days, repeat spraying once, and before spraying and spray the rear chlorophyll content surveying same blade respectively for twice, every seedling repeats for 5 times; Select else suffer poisoning degree identical 18 hawthorn seedlings, with 3 kinds of mode process in contrast, spraying method and chlorophyll measurement method the same.

Result of the test (see Fig. 1):

As can be seen from the table, after using this formula, chlorophyll content significantly increases (p ﹤ 0.01), and mean value adds 14.73, and in the extremely low situation of chlorophyll content, answers green effect still significantly (p ﹤ 0.01); In contrast sewerage disposing situation, the Plant Leaf chlorophyll contents of clear-cutting forestland has almost no change, and mean value merely add 0.33; Spray chlorophyll content mean value in patchoulin situation and increase by 3.24, damaged blade chlorophyll content higher than 17 time just have significantly multiple green effect, illustrate that patchoulin has certain effect when blade suffers poisoning not serious; Spray chlorophyll content mean value under separating the clever situation of evil and increase by 4.56, damaged blade chlorophyll content higher than 15 time have obviously multiple green performance, illustrates that separating same of evil spirit just has certain curative effect when blade suffers poisoning not serious; As fully visible, formula of the present invention can the effectively Destruction of Chlorophyll effect that produces plant of Huan Xie clomazone, and under blade albefaction serious conditions, still have well multiple green performance, curative effect be far superior on the market common dosage forms patchoulin with separate evil spirit.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of the multiple green formula of the plant of Huan Xie clomazone poisoning, is characterized in that, the multiple green formula solution of each plant risen comprises:

Heteroauxin 1g

Humus 40g

Brown sugar 3g

KNO ₃ 38g

100×KH ₂PO ₄10mL

100×Fe—EDTA 10mL

TWEEN-20 200μL

More than 50 ° white wine 100mL

1g heteroauxin 100mL more than 50 ° white wine are fully dissolved rear for subsequent use; KNO is put into successively in water ₃38g, 100 × KH ₂pO ₄10mL, 100 × Fe-EDTA 10mL, brown sugar 3g, humus 40g, TWEEN-20 200 μ L, put while stirring and mix dissolving, then pour the heteroauxin wine solution dissolved into, constant volume is to 1L.