CN104141574A - A fuel oil activation filter element with ceramic crystals - Google Patents
A fuel oil activation filter element with ceramic crystals Download PDFInfo
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- CN104141574A CN104141574A CN201310163359.6A CN201310163359A CN104141574A CN 104141574 A CN104141574 A CN 104141574A CN 201310163359 A CN201310163359 A CN 201310163359A CN 104141574 A CN104141574 A CN 104141574A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fuel oil activation filter element with ceramic crystals. The fuel oil activation filter element with ceramic crystals includes a reactor (1) which is composed of a core part (2), a base layer part (3) and a surface layer part (4). The core part (2) is the core of the reactor (1) and is composed of crystal granules made of ceramic powder. The crystal granules include granules of single ingredient or mixing ingredient whose composition is SiO2, Al2O3, TiO2 and ZrO2. The base layer part (3) is of glaze color whose main composition occupies 90%-95% of the weight and is a mineral that can have a specific molecule vibration spectrum and have stretching vibration or twisting vibration. The specific molecule vibration spectrum forms the strongest molecule belt in a petroleummolecule vibration spectrum and in an infrared wave length field and corresponds to the biggest molecule vibration spectrum in the infrared wave length field. The other composition base layer part (3) is the supplement of the main composition and is used as glaze material for kilning course; and the composition is SrO, TiO2, CoO, FeO and Fe2O3. The invention has the advantages that transmutation of petroleum products can be performed for a long time without degradation caused by long time, the burning efficiency of fuel oil can be enhanced, and emission can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramic crystal fuel activating filter core, and use this filter core to react the oil tank for internal-combustion engine of body, can be for a long time to petroleum product carry out upgrading, not because time history is deteriorated, in improving oil inflame efficiency, can reduce again discharge.
Background technique
By underground mining out, be the viscous liquid of russet or black brown without the crude oil of refining, Main Ingredients and Appearance is the mixture of the hydro carbons of various complexity.Particularly paraffin and cycloalkane are many, and aromatic hydrocarbons is few.In addition, sulphur, nitrogen, the various organic compounds such as oxygen coexist, and these impurity content with high boiling fraction are many.
Oil is crude oil and the general name that obtains various petroleum productss through refining, and petroleum hydrocarbon rough classification is 4 kinds of (1) paraffin (2) alkene (3) cycloalkanes (4) aromatic hydrocarbonses.
As the gasoline of petroleum product, heavy oil, oil for the motor fuels such as diesel oil, can improve combustion efficiency by additive, or discharge by Catalysts for Reducing.This technology is to make spherical Active agent taking the oxide of rare earth elements as effective ingredient, with contacts such as gasoline, heavy oil, diesel oil, thereby makes fuel activating.
Crossing deactivators is all that argillaceous spheroid is pulverized afterwards, made to Rare Earth Mine material, form through biscuiting again, owing to being the porous body that porosity ratio is very large, after rare upper oxide and petroleum product react, in the surface of Active agent and porous body, can be detained reaction product, the active function on Active agent surface can be As time goes on and is deteriorated, about three months after, effect will significantly reduce.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, its function not because time history is deteriorated, the present invention a kind of ceramic crystal fuel activating filter core reaction body is proposed and use the oil tank for internal-combustion engine of this reaction body can be for a long time, stably to petroleum products carry out upgrading, raising fossil fuel combustion efficiency, reach the object of cleaning of off-gas simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The present invention flows through wherein, makes fossil fuel upgrading at the some reaction bodies of enclosure interior filling, liquid for treating calculus fluid fuel.Reaction body is by core, portion of basic unit and skin section form, fired forming, core is the particle that ceramic powder is made, portion of basic unit is that carbohydrate is intrinsic, when the molecular vibration spectrum that is equivalent to occur dark line spectrum, indicate the stretching vibration of molecular vibration spectrum or the mineral of torsional vibration are main raw material, skin section is the surface of portion of basic unit to be done to the result of glassing.
The present invention includes a kind of ceramic crystal fuel activating filter core, comprise reaction body (1), reaction body (1) is by core (2), portion of basic unit (3) and skin section (4) composition, described core (2) is the core of reaction body (1), for the crystal grain that ceramic powder is made, composition is SiO
2, Al
2o
3, TiO
2, ZrO
2single composition particle or blending constituent particle; portion of basic unit (3) is muffle painting; its main component, what account for 90～95 % by weight is that mineral specific molecular vibration spectrum, that have stretching vibration or torsional vibration can occur; this specific molecular vibration spectrum, in oil molecular vibration spectrum, in IR wavelength field, form the strongest molecular band; corresponding with molecular vibration spectrum maximum in IR wavelength field; the composition of other of portion of described basic unit (3) is replenishing main component; this composition is mainly as glaze in the time of firing; composition is SrO, TiO
2, CoO, FeO, Fe
2o
3.
Preferably, described skin section (4) is made vitrification.
The present invention also comprises a kind of oil tank for internal-combustion engine, it is characterized in that the inside at described oil tank, the stream (6) that the petroleum liquid goods of fossil fuel form by next door (7), casing (8) forms by having filled foregoing reaction body (1) between the wall body (5a) of described oil tank and next door (7), mesh material has been installed in the bottom in next door (7), and casing (8) is by the outflow part of stream (6) and internal-combustion engine UNICOM.
Preferably, described oil tank, its inflow entrance flows into inner fuel, in stream (6), contacts with the reaction body (1) of casing inside.
Preferably, described oil tank, wherein casing (8) is arranged on the outside of oil tank (5), forms fuel circulating system by motor (9) and oil pump (10), and fuel oil is circulated between casing (8) and oil tank (5).
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technological scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention 1: the structural representation of reaction body;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention 2: the use form schematic diagram of reaction body;
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the present invention 3: the use form schematic diagram of reaction body.
1 reaction body; 2 cores; 3 portions of basic unit; 4 skin section; 5 oil tanks; 6 streams; 7 next doors; 8 housings; 9 motors; 10 pumps.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technological scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment who obtains under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In embodiment Fig. 1, reaction body 1 is made up of core 2 and portion of basic unit 3 and skin section 4.Core 2 is cores of reaction body, is the crystal grain that ceramic powder is made.Composition is SiO
2, Al
2o
3, TiO
2, ZrO
2single composition particle or blending constituent particle.Portion of basic unit 3 is muffle paintings, and composition can roughly be divided into two kinds.
(1) wherein main component, what account for 90～95 % by weight is that mineral specific molecular vibration spectrum, that have stretching vibration or torsional vibration can occur.This specific molecular vibration spectrum, in oil molecular vibration spectrum, in IR wavelength field, form the strongest molecular band, corresponding with molecular vibration spectrum maximum in IR wavelength field.
As everyone knows, the composition of various ores has intrinsic vibration spectrum.In the time that the vibration spectrum of the intrinsic molecular vibration spectrum of ore and oil molecule is consistent, will produce resonance.Therefore, needn't form core 2, can be by ore grinding, use after making spherical particles.But because following reason, the molecular vibrations energy of ore can be very weak.
A. be not monocrystal, but in the many situation of polycrystal, each ingredient vibration vector is to all directions scattering, energy is cancelled each other, and result becomes very little to crystallization externalities power.
B. the crystallization of ore or because of in body, necessarily has the residue in the generative process such as interbedded water or water of crystallization.These materials have hindered the outside biography of molecular vibration spectrum to be retouched, and makes vibrational energy become very weak.
In order to address this problem, the more effective vibrational energy that obtains, need to heat ore.Before heating, first to dewater to interbedded water, interval, bottom surface is dwindled.Then slowly heating, at a certain temperature, with 100 DEG C～150 DEG C intervals, spend 1～2 hour, be heated to 400 DEG C～1000 DEG C left and right.In addition, due to heating, except dehydration, simultaneously also can recurring structure change, OH dehydration and recrystallization.In general,, under the form of water molecule, dehydration is by following order.
1. the non-water of coordination of adsorbed water and interlayer;
2. the water of coordination of the surrounding of the monovalent cation of interlayer (Na etc.) (100～200 DEG C of endothermic temperature peak values);
3. the divalent value positive ion (Ca of interlayer
2+, Mg
2+deng) water of coordination;
With the tunnels such as sepiolite in Mg in conjunction with water (endothermic peak is mainly at 250～450 DEG C).
In the time that corresponding endothermic peak temperature is above separately, 2 hydroxyls are conventionally through following reaction:
2 (OH) → O+H
2o heat absorption, dehydration, an oxygen atom stays structurally.
OH in the mineral that this OH dehydration is generally 1: 1 type or the interlayer OH of chlorite, the temperature of 2: 1 layers of OH dehydration in 2: 1 type mineral is low.After OH dehydration, stratiform structure changes, or says, baroque mineral can remain, and are generally heated to 750～1000 DEG C, and entire infrastructure can be upset, and atom rearranges, and recrystallization occurs.Recrystallization, generally all knows it is to be determined by the chemical composition of mineral substance.The dehydration occurring because of heating and the details of structural change with state change relevant:
The structure in the interstage after ■ .OH dehydration;
■. the chemical composition of recrystallization face;
■. the atom that recrystallizes (transfer) moves;
■. new and old grain arrangement.
Therefore, can know recrystallization by material (ore solid) intrinsic temperature, by measuring the approximate region that can know its temperature, then, must after burning till, confirm according to each temperature range.
Product used in the present invention is recrystallization after the ore collecting being fired, dewatered at the temperature of 400 DEG C～850 DEG C of left and right, is then crushed to 200～450 orders and makes.Normally fire rear pulverizing, but after pulverizing, fire again also passable.
(2) other composition is replenishing of main component to (1), and the following institute of its object is remembered:
1. fill up the poor of expansivity between core 2 and primary coil;
2. increase the effect of (1) ore
This composition is mainly as glaze in the time of firing.For example, SrO, TiO
2, CoO, FeO, Fe
2o
3deng.
Proportioning: the primary coil of (1) ... account for 90～95 % by weight, (2) replenish composition ... taking 5～20 % by weight as standard; Sometimes according to circumstances, the primary coil of (1) ... account for 80～95 % by weight, (2) replenish composition ... account for～10 % by weight are also passable.In paying attention to firing later color effects and quality attractive in appearance, should take into full account.No matter how to do, all will come (now consistent with expansivity) by the proportioning of replenishing composition of the primary coil of (1) and (2) and regulate firing temperature, temperature rise time, cool time.
Skin section 4 is in the inner side of glaze part, directly and its Surface Contact.For the surface that prevents ball is because causing breakage, abrasion etc. with outside contacting, made vitrification.In addition, owing to having made vitrification, this means that the molecular vibration spectrum of bottom glaze part can be supplied with outside fully.Therefore, in the inner side of glaze part, only make its surface vitrification, inside must be in glassy the beginning to cool down of back of carrying.For this reason, need to limit firing temperature and endurance.
As implement as shown in instance graph 2, in the inside of oil tank 5, the stream 6 that the petroleum product of fossil fuel---gasoline, lam-oil, heavy oil etc. form by next door 7, casing 8 is between the wall body 5a of oil tank 5 and next door 7, to have filled reaction body 1 to form.Mesh material has been installed in the bottom in next door 7, and casing 8 is by the outflow part of stream 6 and internal-combustion engine UNICOM.
Flow into inner fuel from the inflow entrance of oil tank 5, in stream 6, contact with the reaction body 1 of casing inside.At this moment, the vibration spectrum of reaction body 1 is used as the intrinsic dark line spectrum of hydrocarbon and absorbs, the excitation energy of reaction body 1 excites particularly resonance by movement, conduction is to the hydrocarbon molecules of oil, make it to excite, and then shift to base state from excited state, and decomposition derives electricity, due to combination repeatedly with generate and change, make its guiding chemical equilibrium point and reach the effect of the quality of improving oil.
As implement as shown in instance graph 3, casing 8 also can be arranged on the outside of oil tank 5, forms fuel circulating system by motor 9 and oil pump 10, and fuel oil is circulated between casing 8 and oil tank 5.
It is below the experimental result that fossil fuel contacts with reaction body 1.
(1) composition changes (gasoline)
The composition of table 1 gasoline changes
Obviously can see, density (15 DEG C) increases.Saturated hydrocarbon and alkene portion have reduced, and aromatic system increases on the contrary.
(2) composition changes (diesel oil)
(3) data of tail gas
The data of table 3 tail gas
Degree is tested content:
The fuel oil plunger of ■ land cruiser starts to have installed the pipe of the reaction body 1 contacting with this in engine internal fuel oil pipe.
■ Exhaust measurement: absorption tube is inserted and gathers gas in exhaust casing;
■ measures respectively for the first time in warming up in idling and motor, smoke evacuation (carbon black) for the second time.
Table 5 tail gas is measured
(4) result of these measurings, can be interpreted as occurring following reaction.
I) saturated hydrocarbon reduces, and aromatic system increases (cycloalkane dehydrogenation reaction, paraffin dehydrogenation)
Ii) alkene reduces, and aromatic system increases (cyclization of olefines reaction)
Iii) diesel oil result shows, octane value rises.On the contrary, because even without producing anti-cetane number, there is not any ignition problem in the dehydrogenation reaction of paraffin and opposite sexization reaction yet.
Separate H
2oxidation generates water, or remaining H
2contribute to the hydrogenation of alkene, increased the evaporability of petrol engine in the time of idling and improved the cetane number in diesel oil.In addition, because exhaust gas purification, also can say that this and perfect combustion are directly related.
When common perfect combustion, NOx should increase, still, because reason has below reduced on the contrary.Because oxygen (O
2) sensor detected the concentration of oxygen in tail gas, in gasoline car, carry out petrol-injected because be by electronic control, also be the same for diesel-oil vehicle, because the variation of engine speed and output power, fuel injection quantity, fuel injection beginning and oil spout end of a period increased thereupon or reduced all very clear, injection time and fuel injection quantity can very exactly, be very freely controlled.
In addition, it is because one of result of said apparatus has been installed that combustion efficiency improves, and raising certain and octane value also has relation.In general, the height order of octane value is that aromatic hydrocarbons is the highest, is next isomeric alkane hydrocarbon system successively, naphthene series, n paraffinic.Owing to being subject to these impacts, when being improved, combustion efficiency also purifies tail gas.
Owing to contacting with reaction body 1, make to react the intrinsic dark line spectrum of the vibration spectrum of body 1 and hydrocarbon each other, as previously mentioned, consistent with acceptance condition, so, repeatedly decompose in order and generate, thereby having reached the result of above-mentioned experiment.
Therefore,, according to Woodward Hofmann's rule, can be summarized as follows:
(1) hot ring-closure reaction is the reactivity that the electronics of HOMO (Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital, highest occupied molecular orbital) has determined three-dimensional selection.In other words,, in the situation of HOMO symmetry, when C atomic number 4n+2, reaction is that derotation is carried out.On the other hand, C atomic number is in the situation of 4n, and the symmetry properties of HOMO is antisymmetry, and reaction is that corotation carries out.
(2) electronics that light ring-closure reaction is being excited of LUMO (Lowest Unoccupied MolecularOrbital, lowest unoccupied molecular orbital) has determined the reactivity of three-dimensional selection.C atomic number is in the situation of 4n+2, and LUMO is antisymmetry, and reaction is that corotation carries out.On the other hand, in the situation that C atomic number is 4n, LUMO is symmetric, so reaction is that derotation is carried out.
Suitable with resonance and (2) that the vibrational energy that reacts body 1 produces, due to reaction body 1 contacting repeatedly, under identical phase place, the two ends of polyenoid interlink, or several polyenoid composition polyene, interlink, there is cyclization.
Traditional practice is: make fuel oil pass through stone (reaction body) body and improve combustion efficiency, still make fuel oil improve combustion efficiency by the stone of having fired, these method portions once tested.But those portions are simple quartz that use as catalyst etc., or make granular, then biscuiting moulding after grinding, or make pottery shape as glaze, improve combustion efficiency, because being tests repeatedly, the result of component analysis also shows, the difference not showing.
In addition, present industrial quarters adopts in the method for contact upgrading, just there will not be extraordinary effect if do not heat and pressurize.But, in present quantum chemistry, find, make dark line spectrum and to emit spectrum consistent, will produce maximum effect.
That is to say, the dark line spectrum intrinsic with hydrocarbon consistent, the reaction body of vibration spectrum, for vibration spectrum is found out to greatest extent, first remove after its foreign body, use this reaction body not only can increase substantially combustion efficiency, but also can reach the significantly effect of cleaning of off-gas.
The way of contact of a passing ability with together be placed in fuel tank, adopt the mode of circulating contact, effect that it is generally acknowledged the latter is very high.In addition, in engineering machinery, use lam-oil, heavy oil in, particularly exhaust was very unpleasant stench in the past, still, had been almost odorless now.Everybody thinks: also do not have so far to reach the technology that is so showing effect.
The main points of combustion efficiency and tail gas clean-up are below described.The inherent absorption of aromatic hydrocarbons is with 3～4.There is the weak absorber of wavelength 260 nanometers, have the middle absorber of long 200 nanometers, also have the strong absorption band of 180 nanometers.And the particular combination of aromatic system and olefin(e) compound-C-H, is shown as 3000～3100cm
-1.
The intrinsic absorption of straight-chain hydrocarbons is with 1 or 2.In the antisymmetry of saturated hydrocarbon, be shown as 2950cm
-1～2850cm
-1.Molecular vibrations and chemical reaction have close relationship.In the time that the energy of molecule conflict acquisition is transformed into the energy of molecular vibrations, can induced chemical reaction.Link that it doesn't matter although enter altogether motion or rotatablely move with cutting off, vibrational energy strengthens, and it is large that amplitude becomes, and links and will obviously weaken.In chemical reaction, form when link, therefore and first the combination energy producing is to store as vibrational energy, under many circumstances because the interaction of vibration rotation etc. is released.
Therefore, the broken oil composition of energy that producing when the vibration number of stone (reaction body) is consistent with the various intrinsic vibration number in oil resonates emits absorbs and becomes the basis that chemical reaction occurs, and becomes excited state.In the molecule of excited state, when molecule absorption after the vibration spectrum of reaction body, and generally shift to anti-associativity molecular orbit as an electronics linking in track, so, the chemical bond model of molecule, compared with the molecule in base state, has a very large change.
Like this, the electronics of excited state molecule and base state have the difference showing, and make the structure of molecule and response characteristic also produce very large variation.Between the molecule being excited, conflict stimulates mutually, and induced chemical reaction occurs to cut off and generate.As can be seen here, utilize stone (reaction body) to make it to absorb vibration spectrum, make it that chemical reaction occur, therefore, add suitable pressure to it, must make it directly to conflict with stone, conflict in, according to the vibration spectrum of the degree absorption reaction body of resonance, form excited state.
As for the vibration spectrum sending, for gasoline, there is 1～2 kind of vibration spectrum, for diesel oil, there are 3～4 kinds of vibration spectrums.As for the selection of reaction body, there is all right of identical vibration spectrum if adopted with above-mentioned.Therefore, for gasoline, the aromatic component that octane value is high should increase, and for diesel oil, the saturated composition that cetane number is high should increase.
In addition, because be to carry out with saturated composition sectionalization simultaneously, in the composition of hydrocarbon, in the less hydrocarbon of carbon element, also some will change.This is similar with the situation that contacts upgrading, even in the occasion of diesel oil, also can there is react such with hydrocarbons decompose.Therefore, in the case of the work of the electric control device of perfect combustion and internal combustion office, discharge thinner fuel gas, it is clean that the tail gas of discharge has also just become simultaneously.
In sum, for gasoline, there is 1～2 kind of vibration spectrum, for diesel oil, have 3～4 kinds of vibration spectrums.In the present invention, adopt the body that reacts with fuel oil with vibration spectrum, for petrol engine, octane value aromatic component is increased, for diesel oil, the saturated composition that cetane number is high is increased.
In addition, because be to carry out with saturated composition sectionalization simultaneously, in the composition of hydrocarbon, also some will change the less hydrocarbon of carbon element.Like this, identical with the situation of contact upgrading, even in the occasion of diesel oil, also can produce with hydrogenation and decompose identical reaction.Therefore,, in the case of the work of the electric control device of perfect combustion and internal combustion office, owing to having discharged thinner fuel gas, simultaneously, the tail gas of discharge is also just cleaner.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, any be familiar with those skilled in the art the present invention disclose technical scope in; can expect easily changing or replacing, within portion should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of described claim.
Claims (5)
1. a ceramic crystal fuel activating filter core, comprise reaction body (1), reaction body (1) is by core (2), portion of basic unit (3) and skin section (4) composition, described core (2) is the core of reaction body (1), for the crystal grain that ceramic powder is made, composition is SiO
2, Al
2o
3, TiO
2, ZrO
2single composition particle or blending constituent particle; portion of basic unit (3) is muffle painting; its main component, what account for 90～95 % by weight is that mineral specific molecular vibration spectrum, that have stretching vibration or torsional vibration can occur; this specific molecular vibration spectrum, in oil molecular vibration spectrum, in IR wavelength field, form the strongest molecular band; corresponding with molecular vibration spectrum maximum in IR wavelength field; the composition of other of portion of described basic unit (3) is replenishing main component; this composition is mainly as glaze in the time of firing; composition is SrO, TiO
2, CoO, FeO, Fe
2o
3.
2. ceramic crystal fuel activating filter core as claimed in claim 1, wherein skin section (4) is made vitrification.
3. the oil tank for internal-combustion engine, it is characterized in that the inside at described oil tank, the stream (6) that the petroleum liquid goods of fossil fuel form by next door (7), casing (8) reacts as described in claim 1 body (1) and forms by having filled between the wall body (5a) of described oil tank and next door (7), mesh material has been installed in the bottom in next door (7), and casing (8) is by the outflow part of stream (6) and internal-combustion engine UNICOM.
4. oil tank as claimed in claim 3, its inflow entrance flows into inner fuel, in stream (6), contacts with the reaction body (1) of casing inside.
5. oil tank as claimed in claim 3, wherein casing (8) is arranged on the outside of oil tank (5), form fuel circulating system by motor (9) and oil pump (10), fuel oil is circulated between casing (8) and oil tank (5).
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310163359.6A CN104141574A (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2013-05-07 | A fuel oil activation filter element with ceramic crystals |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310163359.6A CN104141574A (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2013-05-07 | A fuel oil activation filter element with ceramic crystals |
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Family
ID=51850862
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2888819B1 (en) * | 1998-03-17 | 1999-05-10 | 秀一 杉田 | Simultaneous improvement of fossil fuel efficiency and exhaust gas purification |
| CN1526939A (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2004-09-08 | �����ɣ����ķ���������¶����¶� | Diesel oil purifier |
| CN201080868Y (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2008-07-02 | 吴德盛 | Vehicle fuel saving device possessing metamorphic rock activating medium |
| CN102454512A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-05-16 | 地天泰科技股份有限公司 | Method and product for promoting fuel combustion efficiency and reducing black smoke waste gas emission |
| CN102588158A (en) * | 2012-03-24 | 2012-07-18 | 哈尔滨凡祺节能技术开发有限公司 | Efficient economizer using piezoelectric and pyroelectric compound effects |
| CN203257570U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-10-30 | 中山迅雷电子科技有限公司 | Vehicle environment-friendly oil economizer |
-
2013
- 2013-05-07 CN CN201310163359.6A patent/CN104141574A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2888819B1 (en) * | 1998-03-17 | 1999-05-10 | 秀一 杉田 | Simultaneous improvement of fossil fuel efficiency and exhaust gas purification |
| CN1526939A (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2004-09-08 | �����ɣ����ķ���������¶����¶� | Diesel oil purifier |
| CN201080868Y (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2008-07-02 | 吴德盛 | Vehicle fuel saving device possessing metamorphic rock activating medium |
| CN102454512A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-05-16 | 地天泰科技股份有限公司 | Method and product for promoting fuel combustion efficiency and reducing black smoke waste gas emission |
| CN102588158A (en) * | 2012-03-24 | 2012-07-18 | 哈尔滨凡祺节能技术开发有限公司 | Efficient economizer using piezoelectric and pyroelectric compound effects |
| CN203257570U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-10-30 | 中山迅雷电子科技有限公司 | Vehicle environment-friendly oil economizer |
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Application publication date: 20141112 |