CN104127519A

CN104127519A - Medicinal common monkshood mother root fresh cutting processing technology

Info

Publication number: CN104127519A
Application number: CN201410416996.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-08-22
Filing date: 2014-08-22
Publication date: 2014-11-05

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicinal common monkshood mother root fresh cutting processing technology. The technology is characterized by after harvesting medicinal common monkshood mother root, seizing the time to wash medicinal common monkshood mother root while the soil adhering to the surface of medicinal common monkshood mother root is wet, trimming the roots and the branches, tedding medicinal common monkshood mother root for 12-24 hours, cutting medicinal common monkshood mother root into circular slices or oval slices while medicinal common monkshood mother root is fresh, vacuum-packaging the slices with polyethylene plastic bags after airing the slices until the slices are dry and adding drying agents and antioxidants. The processing technology has the beneficial effects that the medicines are washed and processed while the medicines are fresh, thus avoiding losses of water-soluble active ingredients, reducing pollution of the medicines caused by microorganisms and worm eggs in the soil, simplifying the medicinal slice production process, reducing the preparation cost, guaranteeing the quality of the medicines and improving the clinical effects; and popularization and implementation of the processing technology have obvious social significance and economic benefits.

Description

A kind of Radix Aconiti medical material fresh-cut processing technique

Technical field

The invention belongs to Chinese crude drug manufacture field, relate in particular to the processing in production place technique of Chinese medicine Radix Aconiti medical material.

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Background technology

Radix Aconiti is to using its root as medicinal part, is the parent root of ranunculaceae plant Aconitum carmichjaelii Debx., pungent, bitter, heat; GUIXIN, liver,kidney,spleen warp.Expelling wind and removing dampness, antalgic.For anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, arthralgia, trusted subordinate's cold type of pain, colic of cold type, have a pain.Be used for the treatment of the diseases such as anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, arthralgia.

At present, after after Radix Aconiti medical material is gathered from field, normally arranging, drying, packing storage and transportation.These Radix Aconiti medical materials are transported to after prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs factory, need to unpack, cleaning, moistening, section, and redry.Existing technique time and effort consuming, operation repeats, and has increased the production cost of decoction pieces.In this process, not only can cause the loss of aqueous soluble active constituent, and if moistening operation at high temperature season, carry out, easily there is medical material and go mouldy, thereby cause the decline of medical material quanlity and the reduction of clinical efficacy.Therefore, develop a kind of processing in production place technique of new Radix Aconiti medical material imperative.

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Summary of the invention

The present invention has announced a kind of Radix Aconiti medical material place of production fresh-cut processing technique, can save operation, avoid twice dry, to reduce aqueous soluble active constituent loss, avoid the medical material quanlity of moistening process to decline, to reducing decoction pieces production cost and the clinical efficacy of guaranteeing decoction pieces, there is very important society and economic implications.

To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is:

After Radix Aconiti medical material is excavated from ground, take advantage of in the soil moistening that epidermis sticks, robbing water rinses, drain away the water, be placed in ventilating and cooling place airing 12 to 48 hours, with fire, burn fibrous root, arrange after stepping, take advantage of and be freshly longitudinally cut into 0.5 ~ 6mm sheet, then 60 ℃ of following cold drying to water content lower than 14%.By dried Radix Aconiti decoction pieces, add packed antioxidant and desiccant, with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation, pack.In packing of product description, indicate the content of aconitine.In product packaging bags, enclose the thin layer of Radix Aconiti and differentiate collection of illustrative plates and high performance liquid chromatogram characteristic spectrum and chromatographic condition, as " identity card " of product.In the packaging bag of product, be printed on Quick Response Code, the kind that related content comprises product, medicinal part, the place of production, former plant photo, medical material photo, decoction pieces photo, character and microscopical identification feature, growth year, collecting season, processing mode, decoction pieces manufacturer, date of manufacture, Contents of Main Components, thin layer and high performance liquid chromatogram characteristic spectrum, meridian distribution of property and flavor, function cure mainly, usage and dosage, classical formula, toxic and side effects and contraindication, obtain fresh-cut decoction pieces finished product for accumulating and further Preparation process.

The usefulness of this method is:

The fresh medical material of just having excavated, epidermis is complete.The moistening soil of its surface attachment is easily removed by water, thereby has reduced the loss of aqueous soluble active constituent in conventional method washing impregnation process.Medical material is taken advantage of fresh-cut system, and now, the wood fiber in its tissue not yet hardens, thereby has avoided the long-time moistening operation of conventional method, and is easy to save energy consumption.Radix Aconiti sheet provides convenience for follow-up Preparation process.

The specific embodiment

embodiment 1

By the Radix Aconiti root of fresh collection, wash quickly removes surperficial mud earth, arrange root branch, airing 12 hours, longitudinal section, sheet is thick is 2mm, dry in the sun to water content lower than 12%, Radix Aconiti decoction pieces is carried out to stepping, with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation, pack, every bag adds 10g antioxidant and 10g desiccant, in description, indicate the content of aconitine, stamp decoction pieces date of manufacture, lot number and Quick Response Code, put into the single page that is printed on Radix Aconiti thin layer collection of illustrative plates and high performance liquid chromatography characteristic spectrum, being packaged into specification is 1kg/ bag decoction pieces.

embodiment 2

By the Radix Aconiti root of fresh collection, wash quickly removes surperficial mud earth, arrange root branch, airing 24 hours, top section, sheet is thick is 5mm, dry in the sun to water content lower than 14%, Radix Aconiti decoction pieces is carried out to stepping, with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation, pack, every bag adds 20g antioxidant and 20g desiccant, in description, indicate the content of aconitine, stamp decoction pieces date of manufacture, lot number and Quick Response Code, put into the single page that is printed on Radix Aconiti thin layer collection of illustrative plates and high performance liquid chromatography characteristic spectrum, being packaged into specification is 5kg/ bag decoction pieces.

embodiment 3

By the Radix Aconiti root of fresh collection, wash quickly removes surperficial mud earth, arrange root branch, airing 48 hours, longitudinal section, sheet is thick is 1mm, dry in the sun to water content lower than 10%, Radix Aconiti decoction pieces is carried out to stepping, with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation, pack, every bag adds 3g antioxidant and 3g desiccant, in description, indicate the content of aconitine, stamp decoction pieces date of manufacture, lot number and Quick Response Code, put into the single page that is printed on Radix Aconiti thin layer collection of illustrative plates and high performance liquid chromatography characteristic spectrum, being packaged into specification is 100g/ bag decoction pieces.

Above embodiment, only, for the technological thought of explanation this invention, can not limit protection scope of the present invention whereby.Every technological thought proposing according to the present invention, any change of doing on technical scheme basis, within all falling into the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. a Radix Aconiti medical material fresh-cut processing technique, is characterized in that: after Radix Aconiti medical material is gathered, take advantage of in the soil moistening that epidermis adheres to, rob water and rinse, drain away the water, airing 12 to 48 hours.

2. Radix Aconiti medical material fresh-cut processing technique according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the airing Radix Aconiti root branch of 12 to 48 hours is burned to fibrous root with fire, arrange after stepping, take advantage of the fresh sheet that is longitudinally cut into 0.5 ~ 6mm, then 60 ℃ of following cold drying to water content lower than 14%.

3. Radix Aconiti medical material fresh-cut processing technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: by dried Radix Aconiti decoction pieces, add packed antioxidant and desiccant, with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation, pack.

4. Radix Aconiti medical material fresh-cut processing technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the content that indicates aconitine in packing of product description.

5. Radix Aconiti medical material fresh-cut processing technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in product packaging bags, enclose the thin layer of Radix Aconiti and differentiate collection of illustrative plates and high performance liquid chromatogram characteristic spectrum and chromatographic condition, as " identity card " of product.

6. Radix Aconiti medical material fresh-cut processing technique according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the packaging bag of product, be printed on Quick Response Code, the kind that related content comprises product, medicinal part, the place of production, former plant photo, medical material photo, decoction pieces photo, character and microscopical identification feature, growth year, collecting season, processing mode, decoction pieces manufacturer, date of manufacture, Contents of Main Components, thin layer and high performance liquid chromatogram characteristic spectrum, meridian distribution of property and flavor, function cure mainly, usage and dosage, classical formula, toxic and side effects and contraindication.