CN104127611A

CN104127611A - Medicinal giant typhonium rhizome fresh cutting processing technology

Info

Publication number: CN104127611A
Application number: CN201410417076.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-08-22
Filing date: 2014-08-22
Publication date: 2014-11-05

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicinal giant typhonium rhizome fresh cutting processing technology. The technology is characterized by after harvesting medicinal giant typhonium rhizome, seizing the time to wash medicinal giant typhonium rhizome while the soil adhering to the surface of medicinal giant typhonium rhizome is wet, trimming the roots and the branches, tedding medicinal giant typhonium rhizome for 12-24 hours, cutting medicinal giant typhonium rhizome into circular slices or oval slices while medicinal giant typhonium rhizome is fresh, vacuum-packaging the slices with polyethylene plastic bags after airing the slices until the slices are dry and adding drying agents and antioxidants. The processing technology has the beneficial effects that the medicines are washed and processed while the medicines are fresh, thus avoiding losses of water-soluble active ingredients, reducing pollution of the medicines caused by microorganisms and worm eggs in the soil, simplifying the medicinal slice production process, reducing the preparation cost, guaranteeing the quality of the medicines and improving the clinical effects; and popularization and implementation of the processing technology have obvious social significance and economic benefits.

Description

A kind of Rhizoma Typhonii medical material fresh-cut processing technique

Technical field

The invention belongs to Chinese crude drug manufacture field, relate in particular to the processing in production place technique of Bai Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata medical material.

Background technology

Rhizoma Typhonii is to using its tuber as medicinal part, tuber for aroid Herba Typhonii gigantei, can dispel the wind expectorant, by cold-damp, spasmolytic, control headache, facial hemiparalysis, hemiplegia, tetanus, traumatic injury impairment caused by overstrain, numb limbs and tense tendons, aphasia due to apoplexy, lymphoid tuberculosis, snake bite and insect sting etc.At present, after after Rhizoma Typhonii medical material is gathered from field, normally arranging, drying, packing storage and transportation.These Radix Semiaquilegiae medical materials are transported to after prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs factory, need to unpack, cleaning, moistening, section, and redry.Existing technique time and effort consuming, operation repeats, and has increased the production cost of decoction pieces.In this process, not only can cause the loss of aqueous soluble active constituent, and if moistening operation at high temperature season, carry out, easily there is medical material and go mouldy, thereby cause the decline of medical material quanlity and the reduction of clinical efficacy.Therefore, develop a kind of processing in production place technique of new Rhizoma Typhonii medical material imperative.

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Summary of the invention

The present invention has announced a kind of Rhizoma Typhonii medical material place of production fresh-cut processing technique, can save operation, avoid twice dry, to reduce aqueous soluble active constituent loss, avoid the medical material quanlity of moistening process to decline, to reducing decoction pieces production cost and the clinical efficacy of guaranteeing decoction pieces, there is very important society and economic implications.

To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is:

After Rhizoma Typhonii medical material is excavated from ground, take advantage of in the soil moistening that epidermis sticks, rob water and rinse, drain away the water, be placed in ventilating and cooling place airing 12 to 48 hours, arrange after stepping, take advantage of fresh-cut to the disk that becomes 0.5 ~ 6mm, then 60 ℃ of following cold drying to water content lower than 14%.By dried Rhizoma Typhonii decoction pieces, add packed antioxidant and desiccant, with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation, pack.In packing of product description, indicate the content of Rhizoma Typhonii water extraction and 70% ethanol soluble extraction.In product packaging bags, enclose the thin layer of Rhizoma Typhonii and differentiate collection of illustrative plates and high performance liquid chromatogram characteristic spectrum and chromatographic condition, as " identity card " of product.In the packaging bag of product, be printed on Quick Response Code, the kind that related content comprises product, medicinal part, the place of production, former plant photo, medical material photo, decoction pieces photo, character and microscopical identification feature, growth year, collecting season, processing mode, decoction pieces manufacturer, date of manufacture, Contents of Main Components, thin layer and high performance liquid chromatogram characteristic spectrum, meridian distribution of property and flavor, function cure mainly, usage and dosage, medicated diet menu, classical formula and contraindication.

The usefulness of this method is:

The fresh medical material of just having excavated, epidermis is complete.The moistening soil of its surface attachment is easily removed by water, thereby has reduced the loss of aqueous soluble active constituent in conventional method washing impregnation process.Medical material is taken advantage of fresh-cut system, and now, it organizes the not yet sclerosis such as starch in parenchyma, thereby has avoided the long-time moistening operation of conventional method, and is easy to save energy consumption.

The specific embodiment

embodiment 1

By the Rhizoma Typhonii tuber of fresh collection, wash quickly removes surperficial mud earth, arrange root branch, airing 12 hours, disk is cut in top, sheet is thick is 2mm, dry in the sun to water content lower than 12%, Rhizoma Typhonii decoction pieces is carried out to stepping, with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation, pack, every bag adds 10g antioxidant and 10g desiccant, in description, indicate the content of water extraction and 70% ethanol soluble extraction, stamp decoction pieces date of manufacture, lot number and Quick Response Code, put into the single page that is printed on Rhizoma Typhonii thin layer collection of illustrative plates and high performance liquid chromatography characteristic spectrum, being packaged into specification is 1kg/ bag decoction pieces.

embodiment 2

By the Rhizoma Typhonii tuber of fresh collection, wash quickly removes surperficial mud earth, arrange root branch, airing 24 hours, rip cutting is in blocks, sheet is thick is 5mm, dry in the sun to water content lower than 14%, Rhizoma Typhonii decoction pieces is carried out to stepping, with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation, pack, every bag adds 20g antioxidant and 20g desiccant, in description, indicate the content of water extraction and 70% ethanol soluble extraction, stamp decoction pieces date of manufacture, lot number and Quick Response Code, put into the single page that is printed on Rhizoma Typhonii thin layer collection of illustrative plates and high performance liquid chromatography characteristic spectrum, being packaged into specification is 5kg/ bag decoction pieces.

embodiment 3

By the Rhizoma Typhonii tuber of fresh collection, wash quickly removes surperficial mud earth, arrange root branch, airing 48 hours, rip cutting is in blocks, sheet is thick is 15mm, dry in the sun to water content lower than 10%, Rhizoma Typhonii decoction pieces is carried out to stepping, with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation, pack, every bag adds 3g antioxidant and 3g desiccant, in description, indicate the content of water extraction and 70% ethanol soluble extraction, stamp decoction pieces date of manufacture, lot number and Quick Response Code, put into the single page that is printed on Rhizoma Typhonii thin layer collection of illustrative plates and high performance liquid chromatography characteristic spectrum, being packaged into specification is 100g/ bag decoction pieces.

Above embodiment, only, for the technological thought of explanation this invention, can not limit protection scope of the present invention whereby.Every technological thought proposing according to the present invention, any change of doing on technical scheme basis, within all falling into the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. a Rhizoma Typhonii medical material fresh-cut processing technique, is characterized in that: after Rhizoma Typhonii tuber is gathered, take advantage of in the soil moistening that epidermis adheres to, rob water and rinse, drain away the water, airing 12 to 48 hours.

2. Rhizoma Typhonii medical material fresh-cut processing technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the airing Rhizoma Typhonii root branch of 12 to 48 hours is arranged after stepping, takes advantage of fresh-cut to the disk that becomes 0.5 ~ 6mm, then 60 ℃ of following cold drying to water content lower than 14%.

3. Rhizoma Typhonii medical material fresh-cut processing technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: by dried Rhizoma Typhonii decoction pieces, add packed antioxidant and desiccant, with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation, pack.

4. Rhizoma Typhonii medical material fresh-cut processing technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the content that indicates Rhizoma Typhonii water extraction and 70% ethanol soluble extraction in packing of product description.

5. Rhizoma Typhonii medical material fresh-cut processing technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in product packaging bags, enclose the thin layer of Rhizoma Typhonii and differentiate collection of illustrative plates and high performance liquid chromatogram characteristic spectrum and chromatographic condition, as " identity card " of product.

6. Rhizoma Typhonii medical material fresh-cut processing technique according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the packaging bag of product, be printed on Quick Response Code, the kind that related content comprises product, medicinal part, the place of production, former plant photo, medical material photo, decoction pieces photo, character and microscopical identification feature, growth year, collecting season, processing mode, decoction pieces manufacturer, date of manufacture, Contents of Main Components, thin layer and high performance liquid chromatogram characteristic spectrum, meridian distribution of property and flavor, function cure mainly, usage and dosage, medicated diet menu, classical formula and contraindication.