CN105106324A

CN105106324A - Thinleaf milkwort root fresh-cut processing technology

Info

Publication number: CN105106324A
Application number: CN201510539212.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐自升
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-08-29
Filing date: 2015-08-29
Publication date: 2015-12-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a thinleaf milkwort root fresh-cut processing technology. The thinleaf milkwort root fresh-cut processing technology includes the steps of washing harvested thinleaf milkwort roots in boiling water when the surfaces, with soil, of the thinleaf milkwort roots are moist, neatening the roots, tedding for 4-6 hours, slicing transversely when the roots are fresh, airing the slices to be dry, vacuumizing polythene plastic bags for packaging and adding desiccants. The thinleaf milkwort root fresh-cut processing technology has the advantages that the thinleaf milkwort roots are washed and processed when being fresh, loss of water-soluble effective components is avoided, contamination of microorganisms and eggs in soil to the medicinal materials is reduced, decoction piece production processes are simplified, production cost is lowered, quality of the medicinal materials is guaranteed and clinical efficacy is improved. The thinleaf milkwort root fresh-cut processing technology has remarkable social significance and economic benefit when being popularized and implemented.

Description

Polygala tenuifolia fresh cut products technique

Technical field

The invention belongs to Chinese crude drug manufacture field, particularly relate to the processing in production place technique of Chinese medicine polygala root decoction pieces.

Background technology

Chinese medicine polygala root is milk wort Radix Polygalae polygalatenuifoliaor ovum leaf Radix Polygalae Willd. polygalasibirical. dry root.This product bitter in the mouth, pungent, tepor; GUIXIN, kidney, lung meridian.This product function is calmed the nerves Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae, eliminates the phlegm, detumescence.Be mainly used in the insomnia and dreamful sleep that disarmony between the heart and kidney causes, forgetful palpitation with fear, staring spells, expectoration is not well, sore swollen toxin, breast swell and pain etc.

At present, after Polygala tenuifolia is gathered, normally clean, dry after pumping core, removing fibrous root and impurity, packing storage and transport.After the Polygala tenuifolia of these dryings is transported to prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs factory, needs cleaning, moistening, section, and redry.Existing technique time and effort consuming, operation repeats, and adds the production cost of decoction pieces.Not only can cause a large amount of losses of aqueous soluble active constituent wherein in the process, and moistening operation is as carried out at high temperature season, medical material easily occurs and goes mouldy, thus causing the decline of medical material quanlity and the reduction of clinical efficacy.Therefore, the processing in production place technique developing a kind of new Polygala tenuifolia is imperative.

Summary of the invention

The present invention discloses one " Polygala tenuifolia place of production fresh cut products technique ", the loss can saved operation, avoid twice drying, reduce aqueous soluble active constituent, the medical material quanlity of moistening process is avoided to decline, to reducing decoction pieces production cost and the clinical efficacy guaranteeing decoction pieces, there is very important society and economic implications.

To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is:

After Polygala tenuifolia is gathered, take advantage of its epidermis adhere to earth moistening when, rob water rinse, drain away the water, longitudinal incision root bark, pumps core, takes advantage of fresh transverse direction and is cut into the thick disk of 1 ~ 6mm, below 60 DEG C cold drying to water content lower than 10%.By dried Radix Polygalae decoction pieces, add bagged dryer, pack with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation.Packing of product description indicates the content limit of water extraction and 70% ethanol soluble extraction.In product packaging bags, enclose the TLC distinguish collection of illustrative plates of Radix Polygalae and high-efficient liquid phase character collection of illustrative plates and corresponding chromatographic condition, as " identity card " of product.In the packaging bag of product, be printed on Quick Response Code, the kind of product can be obtained by scanning link, the information such as medicinal part, the place of production, former plant photo, medical material photo, decoction pieces photo, character and microscopical identification feature, growth year, collecting season, processing mode, decoction pieces manufacturer, date of manufacture, Contents of Main Components, thin layer and high-efficient liquid phase character collection of illustrative plates, meridian distribution of property and flavor, function cure mainly, usage and dosage, classical formula, toxic and side effects and contraindication.

The usefulness of this method is:

The fresh Radix Polygalae of just having excavated, epidermis is complete.The earth of its surface attachment is easily removed by water, thus efficiently avoid the loss of Radix Polygalae decoction pieces aqueous soluble active constituent in conventional method washing impregnation process.Fresh-cut system taken advantage of by medical material, and now, the fiber etc. in its tissue not yet hardens, thus avoids the long-time moistening operation of conventional method, and the decoction pieces sheet shape of cutting is complete, and is conducive to saving energy consumption.

Detailed description of the invention

By the payta of fresh collection, wash quickly removes surperficial mud earth, longitudinally cuts root bark, pumps core.Root bark rip cutting is in blocks, and sheet is thick is 2mm, and dry in the sun lower than 10%, carries out stepping to Radix Polygalae decoction pieces to water content, packs with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation, and often bag adds 10g bagged dryer, and specification is 5kg decoction pieces/bag.

Above embodiment, is only the technological thought that this invention is described, can not limit the every technological thought proposed according to the present invention of protection scope of the present invention whereby, any change that technical scheme basis is done, all falls within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. Polygala tenuifolia fresh cut products technique, is characterized in that: after Polygala tenuifolia is gathered, take advantage of epidermis adhere to earth moistening when, rob water to rinse, drain away the water, longitudinal incision root bark, pump core, take advantage of fresh transverse direction and be cut into the thick disk of 1 ~ 6mm, less than 60 DEG C cold drying to water content lower than 10%.

2. Polygala tenuifolia fresh cut products technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: by dried Radix Polygalae decoction pieces, add bagged dryer, pack with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation.

3. Polygala tenuifolia fresh cut products technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in product packaging bags, encloses the TLC distinguish collection of illustrative plates of Radix Polygalae and high-efficient liquid phase character collection of illustrative plates and corresponding chromatographic condition, as " identity card " of product.

4. Polygala tenuifolia fresh cut products technique according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the packaging bag of product, be printed on Quick Response Code, the kind comprising product can be obtained by the mode of scanning link, medicinal part, the place of production, former plant photo, medical material photo, decoction pieces photo, character and microscopical identification feature, growth year, collecting season, processing mode, decoction pieces manufacturer, date of manufacture, Contents of Main Components, thin layer and high-efficient liquid phase character collection of illustrative plates, meridian distribution of property and flavor, function cures mainly, usage and dosage, classical formula, the related content such as toxic and side effects and contraindication.