CN104116427A - Impurity interception device and washing basket with impurity interception function - Google Patents
Impurity interception device and washing basket with impurity interception function Download PDFInfo
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- CN104116427A CN104116427A CN201310168937.5A CN201310168937A CN104116427A CN 104116427 A CN104116427 A CN 104116427A CN 201310168937 A CN201310168937 A CN 201310168937A CN 104116427 A CN104116427 A CN 104116427A
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- basket
- impurity
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- water
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/24—Devices for washing vegetables or the like
Abstract
The invention provides an impurity interception device which is an additionally arranged component of a vegetable washer. The impurity interception device is composed of a filter screen and a bracket for supporting the filter screen. The impurity interception device is located in a wash bucket, and the size of the impurity interception device can cover or basically cover an opening of a washing basket. Besides, the invention further discloses the washing basket with the impurity interception function so as to implement the method that the washing basket serves as a support framework of the filter screen, and the dense filter screen directly covers the upward face of the washing basket. On the premise that water can smoothly flow through the mesh openings, the smaller the bore diameter of the mesh openings of the filter screen is, the better, and the preferential range ranges from 0.1 mm to 1 mm, so that impurities brought by water flow to the upper face of the basket opening can be retained while the water flow can penetrate through the filter screen and fall off continuously. The attached drawing is about the impurity retention device framework without the filter screen.
Description
Affiliated technical field
Denomination of invention be < < can break and can split the dish method of washing of impurity and implement the method machine > > (hereinafter to be referred as < < new method > >) disclosure of the invention the cleaning method of a kind of fruit and vegetable and the beet washer of application the method.Particularly in cleaning process, various impurity and fruits and vegetables can be separated to method and the machine that is positioned over different spaces, and the present invention is exactly an assembly for this vegetable washer.
Background technology
First we are familiar with unwashed vegetables and have what impurity: the first kind: be invisible to the naked eye as remained in agricultural chemicals virus and bacteria of fruit and vegetable surfaces etc., be called Class A impurity; Equations of The Second Kind, the material that the mode to adhere to or to be mingled with exists and proportion is larger that naked eyes are seen, is called Class B impurity, as grains of sand sand grains earth etc.; The 3rd class, naked eyes are seen is also adhere to or exist but the less material of proportion is called Class C impurity in the mode being mingled with, as is mixed in yellow leaf weeds hair cabbageworm in dish etc.
(method of removing Class A impurity is that Xiang Shuizhong passes into ozone (O
3) decompose rear water-solublely, with water, to discharge, this has been mature technology, prolonged application at home and abroad, the distinguished technological deficiency that do not exist of effect, does not discuss herein).
Secondly we analyze Traditional Man to wash the process of dish are how to remove this first and second the third 3 class impurity.Prepare two basins.First be to pile clear water in first basin, fruits and vegetables are put into water and soak reasonable time, allow Class A impurity be dissolved in the water, then hand is stretched in water, the action of the action of catching vegetables ceaselessly to do in water to stir and up and down shake and double swerve, make Class B impurity stitch from dish the submerged that drops, make the impurity of Class C throw away (but dish and impurity still coexist one barrel) from dish seam
realize vegetables and this Class B and the partition of Class C impurity(impurity adhering to and the clamping degree of loosening dish to impurity on substrate surface will be destroyed herein, be collectively referred to as partition, be called again X operation), catch again one, repeat above action, until the vegetables in basin have all been operated one time like this, completed half of washing dish overall process, this delicacies of the season and the first and second the third 3 class impurity still coexist in a basin.Then, several times hand is put in water, pick up a handful of vegetables at every turn, at the water surface, constantly dip in drying, then put second basin into, until the dish in first basin transfers in second basin completely, and the first and second the third 3 class impurity and water all still stays in first basin,
realize vegetables and this second separated (abbreviation splits, and is called again Y operation) of class Class C impurity,so far, completed the lower half way of washing dish overall process.
X operation+Y operates=time complete dish process of washing.
Certainly, after the water in first basin and impurity can being outwelled, pile again Yi Penshui and repeat again (X operation+Y operation), carry out second time and wash dish process.And in fact, washing dish in our daily life is also that multipass changes the process that water repeats A+B.
Now, if we only do X operation, can be dish wash clean and do not do Y operation? in the above example, in first basin, complete after X operation, dish is not moved on in second basin and completes splitting of dish and impurity, but take a water pumper that the water of first barrel is drained, this delicacies of the season and the first and second the third 3 class impurity are with being stored in basin, mixed again, if at this moment there is people to make your hand keep off dirty dish, directly the thing in this basin poured in pot and fried, do you dare to eat? that is tantamount to the various impurity of weeds hair cabbageworm grains of sand sand grains to fry and eaten together.
It is visible,
do not do Y operation, just Class B and Class C impurity are not thoroughly removed.do not do Y operation, no matter repeat to do how many times X operation, all can not clean vegetables, strictly speaking, only washed half, dish does not also wash.
Recall the developing history of beet washer below.
Beet washer does not the earliest have mechanical moving element, is now called static beet washer.Object is the remains of pesticide for the fruits and vegetables of degrading.Its method is to pass into water and ozone in an airtight container, and fruits and vegetables are put in this water that is dissolved with ozone and soak appropriate time, utilizes ozone O
3the strong oxidation agricultural chemicals that makes to remain in fruit and vegetable surfaces water-soluble after decomposing, with water, outwell.The remains of pesticide of just washing vegetable surface as object off is Class A impurity, and this beet washer is still widely sold very popular.
Afterwards, the patent that the patent No. is 912008210 disclosed a kind of beet washer with mechanical movement, was now called dynamic beet washer.Its scheme is: washing basket is set in the washing tube of with closure and (this washing basket is called to the permeable interior bucket of energy in the original text of this patent, washing tube is called to outer barrel simultaneously.For unified appellation does not cause confusion, unification is herein called washing basket and washing tube), bucket the end be plane or directrix plane, Tong Di center has from beneath face wears next rotating shaft, the periphery at the bucket end is provided with water inlet and discharge outlet, in cabinet, be provided with the motor and the control electronics that drive washing basket to rotate, the upper inside surface of washing tube is fixed with water fender.During use, fruit and vegetable etc. is put into washing basket, by driven by motor washing basket, rotated, thereby force current be centrifuged power by the top that is thrown to the gap of basket with bucket in washing basket and rises to again basket be hampered again sucked back fall in basket, be centrifuged again power be thrown to basket with barrel gap, what so move in circles flows, the gap of the vegetables in basket is all passed in the circulation each time of per share current, thereby form relative motion fast with the surface of fruits and vegetables, produce friction, impurity and vegetables partition are come and completed X operation.(need explanation here a bit: cleaning function is the friction of passing through due to water, rather than the whereabouts of water, also having person whereabouts phenomenon is spray).
This patent scheme has solved the problem (except the problem of stirring of dish) of washing dish X operation cleverly, although do not solve the problem of Y operation, but the inventor of this scheme does not have on the basis of beet washer concept completely the mankind, first proposes so feasible scheme, beyond doubt be worth respect, as initiator, make us very much admiring.More estimable, compared with being designed to the rub scheme of apery hand of complicated manipulator, this scheme is simple in structure cheap.This scheme is applied so far widely by numerous producers.
By the way, commercially available dynamic beet washer all installs ozone generating-device or ultrasonic generator or plasma generator or ultraviolet ray generating apparatus mostly additional now, and the function of static beet washer is added to come in.To remove Class A impurity.
Beet washer before < < new method > > also have a kind of structure be power on basket, motor is arranged on the bung of washing tube.The structure of washing basket is that bottom center is raised with shaft-like major axis, and this axle coordinates with the motor output shaft of bung bottom surface.There is protruding axle bed the bottom surface of washing tube, and this axle bed coordinates with the shrinkage pool of washing basket bottom surface, and washing basket is played to carrying effect (referring to Figure 15).
These two kinds of beet washers all have feature: 1, and do not split the function of Class B Class C impurity and split space.2, washing basket basket mouth opens wide.After washing dish with it, Class C impurity still mixes with dish, because: Class C impurity is thrown out of from basket along with the circulation of current, with current, along basket and the gap of bucket, rise to the top of basket, but along with (if the whereabouts of water is called to spray, when water down sprays so, impurity is also at spray in basket) in the dish in basket got back to again in the falling of current, like this no matter washed how many times, last Class C impurity is still mingled in dish as the rotten leaf of the yellow leaf of weeds insect hair; Cannot split the problem of removing Class C impurity.
By 2013, < < new method > > discloses a kind of dish method of washing that can break and can split impurity, comprise: the permeable washing basket of fruit and vegetable etc. being put into the washing tube that is arranged on closure, by driven by motor washing basket, rotated, thereby force current be centrifuged power by the top that is thrown to the gap of basket with bucket in washing basket and rises to again basket be hampered again sucked back fall in basket, be centrifuged again power be thrown to basket with barrel gap, what so move in circles flows, the gap of the vegetables in basket is all passed in the circulation each time of per share current, thereby form relative motion fast with the surface of fruits and vegetables, produce friction, destroy impurity substrate surface adhere to and loosening dish has completed X operation to the clamping degree of impurity,
it is characterized in that: there are tri-technical characterictics of following A and B and C, or minimum of having in following A and B and tri-technical characterictics of C: feature A is simultaneously, adopt "
stopbe thrown to outside washing basket together with water
impuritycirculate together with water again
fall back in basket" method carry out the vegetables in purification basket progressively, feature B adopts the method for " vortex core blowdown " to come draining-off sewage and Class B impurity, feature C is, by the method that forces fruits and vegetables periodically to make centripetal motion and centrifugal motion in the washing basket fruits and vegetables that stir and overturn.
< < new method > > has not only solved the problem (impurity and dish partition) of washing dish X operation, and has solved the problem (impurity and dish split removal) of washing dish Y operation.And overcome spray and washed this technology prejudice of dish.And the present invention is exactly parts for this vegetable washer.
Summary of the invention
Newly-increased parts in a kind of beet washer, be called for short impurity detention device, it is characterized in that: mainly by screen pack and propping up of support screen pack, be configured to, impurity detention device is positioned at washing tube, and its size hides or substantially cover in opening of washing basket, and the function of impurity detention device is to stop by current, to be taken to the basket mouthful impurity coming above and be back to washing basket and impurity is retained in detention device.
Described impurity detention device, can also have feature: filter
arrangewashing basket in washing tube
near basket mouththe smaller the better under the prerequisite that the aperture of the screen pack mesh on filter can smooth be passed through at water, preferred scope is that 0.1mm is between 1mm, described " setting ", comprise with hinged fixing or connect and fix or spin fixing or bolt is fixed or frictional force is fixed or be connected to the basket mouthful of washing basket with the latch method such as fixing of pegging graft, also comprise with hinged fixing or connect and fix or spin fixing or bolt is fixed or frictional force is fixed or be connected to the lower surface of the inwall of washing tube or the upper cover of washing tube with the latch method such as fixing of pegging graft; Described " basket mouthful near " refers to it is highly that current in rising are hampered the turning point of falling to the position between water-drop point.
Described impurity detention device, can also have feature: the shape of the support of detention device can be recessed plate-like skeleton, and trying to get to the heart of a matter is filter screen; Support can be also the shape of falling umbrella frame, the local coating screen pack of corresponding coating umbrella cloth, described umbrella frame, center is the axle sleeve of the straight tubulose of tree, periphery is a ring type skeleton, between axle sleeve and skeleton, have spoke to be connected, spoke can have one or more layers (for gaining in strength, certain point in spoke can be welded with again and support steel bar with certain point of axle sleeve).Support can be also shallow columnar, cylinder socket or spin or be connected to the basket mouthful of washing basket, the coating screen pack above of cylinder.
Described impurity detention device, can also there is feature: the skeleton of detention device is multilayer, wherein orlop is coated with screen pack, upper strata be annular or lead ring shape or dome-shaped tabular water fender, that upright bar shaped block water plate connects between layers, block water plate can have many, intersects to form cross or X-type or rice font Huo Swastika font etc., also can form annular additional radiation muscle etc.
In order to solve the same problem (also can reach current and continue to fall to keeping somewhere again the effect of being taken to the basket mouthful impurity coming by current above), according to identical technical conceive, also have second technical scheme of dealing with problems, exactly: a kind of washing basket with impurity detention function, it is characterized in that: by washing basket and screen pack, formed, washing basket also doubles as the support frame of screen pack, be that fine and close screen pack is directly coated on washing basket one side upward, and the function of screen pack is to keep somewhere to be taken to the basket mouthful impurity coming above and allow current pass filter screen by current to continue to fall.
Described with impurity detention function washing basket, can also there is feature: the smaller the better under the prerequisite that on basket, the aperture of the screen pack mesh of institute's coating can smooth be passed through at water, preferred scope is that 0.1mm is between 1mm, between screen pack and basket, be to removably connect, connected mode comprises that elastic strands friction-tight power connects or connects or be fitted and connected or button fastening connection or hook connection with VELCRO with bandage tighten; On basket, there is the structure that facilitates screen pack to connect to coordinate with above-mentioned connected mode, comprise chase or bottleneck or clasp or hook.
The described washing basket with impurity detention function, can also there is feature: the smaller the better under the prerequisite that on basket, the aperture of the screen pack mesh of institute's coating can smooth be passed through at water, preferred scope is that 0.1mm is between 1mm, screen pack with basket between be to be fixedly connected with, basket week of washing basket or the basket end are provided with can folding dodge gate for what pick and place vegetables, dodge gate has retaining mechanism, and retaining mechanism comprises plastics commodity manufacture field conventional known various snap close buckle eye-splice mechanism.
In claims, claim 1 and claim 5, all in order to solve the same problem (allowing current continue to fall to keeping somewhere again by current to take the basket mouthful impurity coming to above), according to identical technical conceive (adding filter screen in the way that falls under water), obtain the same effect, that is to say, claim 1 and claim 5 are to belong to a total inventive concept.
The present invention is the invention of a property improved not, but an initiative invention.Because beet washer before < < new method > >, in the way falling at current, do not adopt and filter this technological means, the beet washer before < < new method > > does not have any filter in current fall way, and the even whole dish process of washing is not all taked any filtration means.Also be that the present invention is not the improvement to the existing filter in use; therefore by the architectural feature of any filter, limit the present invention all inaccurate comprehensive, the drawn protection domain of architectural feature of any filter is all less than the protection domain (extension that is concept is too small) that the present invention should obtain.The present invention is initiative increase filters this technological means, and concrete filter cannot be exhaustive, as long as it is all of the present invention pioneering reaching this function (allowing current continue to fall to keeping somewhere again by current to take the basket mouthful impurity coming to above), therefore by function aspect ratio, by the architectural feature of a certain concrete filter, more can comprehensively limit the present invention, also limit more fully more accurately the present invention, so this claim 1 is used the statement of functional restriction.
As described in epimere, the present invention is not the invention of a property improved, but an initiative invention.Because beet washer before < < new method > >, in the way falling at current, do not adopt and filter this technological means, the beet washer before < < new method > > does not have any filter in current fall way, also be that the present invention is not the improvement to the existing filter in use, so, in claim 1 using the position of filter as technical characterictic, as long as filter is in this position, all of the present invention pioneering.
Beneficial effect:
1: implemented denomination of invention and be < < and can break and can split the dish method of washing of impurity and implement the method characteristic A of invention of the machine > > of the method, solved perplex beet washer industry always first problem: cannot split the problem of removing Class C impurity
2: overcome the technology prejudice that spray is washed dish
3: as long as be put into respectively on the beet washer of device of the present invention and the beet washer before < < new method > > one with the dish that leek or crowndaisy chrysanthemum or these difficulties such as three-coloured amaranth or green water cress are washed, wash, effect difference is at once very clear: the yellow leaf of cabbageworm weeds hair loses leaf and entirely keeps somewhere to the filter screen of impurity detention device.If fry comparison again, and eat, one tastes and comes out especially.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is that first embodiment of the present invention is arranged on the cross-sectional schematic in beet washer
Fig. 2 is in the assembling schematic diagram of first embodiment of the present invention in beet washer
Fig. 3 is the generalized section of first embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 4 is first embodiment of the present invention (not coating screen pack) schematic perspective view
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional schematic of second embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional schematic of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional schematic of the 4th embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 8 is the 5th schematic perspective view that embodiment sees from oblique upper of the present invention
Fig. 9 is the 5th schematic perspective view that embodiment sees from oblique below of the present invention
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional schematic of the 5th embodiment of the present invention in beet washer
Figure 11 is the cross-sectional schematic of the 6th embodiment of the present invention
Figure 12 is the cross-sectional schematic of the 7th embodiment of the present invention
Figure 13 is in having the beet washer of impurity detention device, and current and Class B Class C impurity split schematic diagram
Figure 14 is in the beet washer of free from admixture detention device, and current and Class B Class C impurity is mixing circulation figure all the time
Figure 15 is that < < new method > > power is before at the assembling schematic diagram of upper beet washer
In figure:
1, washing tube upper cover; 1-1, the filtration air chamber above covering; 1-2, intersecting parallels reinforcement water fender; 1-3, reducing motor assembly storehouse; 1-4, reducing motor output shaft; 1-5, the hinge axis of bung and ladle body; 1-6, the snak link of bung and ladle body;
2, impurity detention device; 2-1, impurity detention device central axle sleeve; 2-2, spline card key; 2-3, impurity detention device latch; 2-4, ring skeleton; 2-5, spoke; 2-6, screen pack; 2-7, spring; 2-8, spring detent; 2-9, the impurity detention device screw thread that spins; 2-10, impurity detention device paw; 2-11, upper strata drip ring; 2-12, middle water bar; 2-13, lower floor's skeleton; 2-14, door opening 2-15, door leaf; 2-16, spring; 2-17, the hinge axis of impurity detention device and washing basket; 2-18, impurity detention device snap close;
3, washing basket; 3-1, drying projection; 3-2, washing basket mouth periphery jack; 3-3, bottleneck ditch
4, the gap between washing basket and washing tube
5, washing tube; 6, fuselage;
7, pallet component; 7-1, drying slurry;
8, the lower filter of basket; 9, water inlet pipe; 9-1, water intaking valve assembly;
10, drainpipe; 10-1, draining valve assembly;
11, ozone generator assembly; 12-2, axial location bearing wheels;
14-1, pinion; 14-2, tooth waistband; 14-3, gear wheel
15-1, small belt pulley; 15-3, big belt pulley
22, controller; 23, guidance panel
201, the tubular shafts of the central protrusion of washing basket; 202, be located at the axle bed of central authorities at the bottom of washing tube bucket
The specific embodiment.
In the embodiment of Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, in the cavity volume of fuselage cover 6, bottom cavity volume is used for arranging various electrical equipment and enters drainage equipment, and top cavity volume is used for arranging washing tube 5.In the cavity volume of washing tube 5, top cavity volume is used for holding washing basket 3 and impurity detention device 2 etc., and bottom cavity volume is provided with pallet component 7 and the lower filter 8 of basket.
The floor projection of impurity detention device 2 is rounded, and projected area size is suitable with washing basket basket mouth; Impurity detention utensil has the shape of falling umbrella skeleton, comprise: center is the axle sleeve 2-1 of the straight tubulose of tree, periphery is a ring type skeleton 2-4, between axle sleeve and skeleton, there is spoke 2-5 to be connected, spoke can have one or more layers (for gaining in strength, certain point in spoke can be welded with support steel bar again with certain point of axle sleeve, in this example, does not draw in the hope of straightforward).On the taper seat that ring-like skeleton and spoke surround, be fixedly coated with screen pack 2-6, certainly, the projected area size of screen pack is also suitable with washing basket basket mouth; There is latch 2-3 peripheral annular skeleton below.Work right, impurity detention device 2 covers that the basket of washing basket 3 is mouthful upper, and a basket mouthful surrounding has some jack 3-2, and this jack coordinates with latch 2-3.In this example, impurity detention device is also a power-transmitting part, by axle sleeve 2-1, receives the torsion from upper shaft 1-4, then by the jack 3-2 of latch 2-3 insertion washing basket basket mouth surrounding, torsion is passed to basket.
Between washing basket 3 and washing tube 5 inwalls, leave suitable gap 4, the upper cover 1 of washing tube 5 is hinged by hinge axis 1-5 and fuselage, by realize the folding of lid around hinge axis, by the fastening of snak link 1-6, to realize bucket is covered closely, lid is provided with water-proof sealing rubber strip in week.The top of lid is provided with motor bin 1-3 for accommodating reducing motor, and the output shaft 1-4 of reducing motor is through the bottom surface of lid and the central axle sleeve 2-1 of head insertion impurity detention device, and axle is connected with loose spline 2-2 with axle sleeve.Thereby driving axle sleeve 2-1 to rotate, axle 1-4 drive impurity detention device to rotate.
In the cavity volume of fuselage cover 6, bottom cavity volume is provided with water inlet pipe 9 and water intaking valve assembly 9-1, and water inlet pipe is communicated with washing tube, can be from the interior water filling of trend washing tube 5 under the control of controller.In cavity volume, monitor in addition the water level controller (for simplicity's sake, not shown in FIG.) of water level.
In the cavity volume of fuselage cover 6, bottom cavity volume is also provided with drainpipe 10 and draining valve assembly 10-1, and drainpipe is communicated with washing tube Tong Di center, or true centric is communicated with, in this example, washing tube bottom is infundibulate, and center is also lowest part, can form powerful eddy current blowdown effect.
Top, fuselage the place ahead is provided with guidance panel 23, and panel the inside is provided with corresponding controller 22.By the button of operation control panel, realize the operation to controller.Controller can be controlled water inlet draining and cleaning procedure automatically.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, for being more conducive to understand the present embodiment, Fig. 2 provides the assembling schematic diagram of first embodiment of the present invention.(for simplicity's sake, the part of the schematic diagram in this description is not drawn to cut open and is shown symbol).
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 3 is the impurity detention device generalized section of first embodiment of the present invention, and in figure, draw not in scale in the aperture of overanxious net, is as a signal.Fig. 4 is the impurity detention device schematic perspective view of first embodiment of the present invention.(filter screen of Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 does not draw).
During work, fruits and vegetables are placed in washing basket, thereby the jack 3-2 of the latch 2-3 insertion washing basket mouth of impurity detention device is covered to basket mouthful by impurity detention device 2.Then cover bung, at this moment the output shaft 1-4 of reducing motor can insert axle sleeve 2-1 easily.Then water intaking valve is opened, and after the predetermined water level of intaking under the control of water level controller, water intaking valve is closed.Then electric motor starting, thus at this moment the output shaft 1-4 of reducing motor rotates and the spline 2-2 that pass through loose large gap drives axle sleeve 2-1 to rotate 2 rotations of drive impurity detention device.Because the latch 2-3 of impurity detention device injects the jack 3-2 of basket mouth downwards, thereby drive whole washing basket to rotate.And washing basket drives pallet to rotate.Due to, pallet 7 is fixed on ladle body, also just plays the support effect to washing basket.
Quick rotation along with washing basket, fruits and vegetables and current in basket are made centrifugal motion, the surrounding that fruits and vegetables have moved to basket is stopped and rests near sidewall by basket sidewall, current are centrifuged power by the top that is thrown to the gap 4 of basket with bucket in washing basket and rises to basket again, at this moment Class B impurity and the Class C impurity in addition that with water, throw away, at the bottom of the Class B impurity of a part sinks to barrel, the Class B impurity that remaining is thrown out of rises to the top of basket with the current that rise with Class C impurity, be subject to the obstruction of the retaining ring that bung above or bucket top add and to center, fall back on the filter screen of impurity detention device downwards, these impurity cannot be retained in through fine and close mesh and on the filter screen of impurity detention device, complete Y operation, current continue to fall in basket through the filter screen of impurity detention device, the power that is centrifuged be again thrown to basket with barrel gap, what so move in circles flows, the gap of the vegetables in basket is all passed in the circulation each time of per share current, thereby form relative motion fast with the surface of fruits and vegetables, produce friction, destroy impurity adhering to and the clamping degree of loosening dish to impurity on substrate surface, it is X operation.
most critical part isall being mixed in Class B Class C impurity in dish, to take that washing basket takes in basket mouthful detention device and be retained in impurity detention device out of be Y operation in the circulation each time of per share current, that is to say, these impurity are to have without entering, and cross the Rubicon, and leave dish and just do not get back in dish.In this example, set beet washer washing basket per minute 200 and turn, program is got off to rotate and has been accounted for 20 minutes, and approximately 4000 turn, even often turn, bring (the attention: impurity has without returning of a little impurity up, just have up can not fall back in basket), 4000 are little by little, and impurity is not removed clean which just strange mile.Current had both played the effect of flushing, played again impurity porter's effect, and did not add the beet washer of impurity detention device, and current only play flushing action.
And do not add the beet washer of impurity detention device, the how many times no matter current inside and outside circulate up and down, these Class C impurity how many times that circulates together with being yet companion's water with part Class B impurity.Impurity still has (throwing away outer the getting back to again in basket of basket gets back in dish clump) that to have back, and program is walked to be over, and the water in washing tube has emitted, and Class C impurity and part Class B impurity are still mingled in dish, particularly for leaf vegetables worse off cake.Therefore do not add in the advertisement video of beet washer of impurity detention device, never see that taking dish that these impurity of leek crowndaisy chrysanthemum three-coloured amaranth green water cress are many to do example demonstration washes dish, and what see is all the food materials of taking apple peach lettuce etc. easily to clean.
Have the beet washer that impurity detention device is set, when washing basket rotary work, the impurity in washing basket is all reducing each second, and this second fewer than upper one second, and next second is fewer than this second, and all indwelling has gradually suffered to impurity detention device.And there is no the beet washer of impurity detention device, impurity is thrown out of from basket side, has sprayed (to basket in) again from basket mouth.
Draw an analogy: washing basket is likened into oneself room, basket mouthful is exactly doorway, room, there is no the beet washer of impurity detention device, is equivalent to room with the door open, and doorway no one guard, and bad person constantly pours in; And beet washer of the present invention has been established soldier at home, everyone comes in to be subject to soldier to check, bad person has just been blocked outdoors like this.Impurity detention device is exactly allegiant soldier.
In the present embodiment, control panel 23 is predetermined have multiple time scheme and rotating speed scheme available, to adapt to the hobby of different user and the needs of different fruits and vegetables.The whole washing procedure of this routine design of scheme totally 24 minutes, moves four times.Then every time water inlet rotated washing for 1 minute consuming time and within 4 minutes consuming time, then started to open draining valve current limit rotation limit draining approximately a minute, completed a washing.Whole program is carried out the water inlet-washing-draining of such four times altogether.In 4 minutes of its rotation washing, can intersect and turn clockwise and be rotated counterclockwise.
Above-mentioned output shaft 1-4 and axle sleeve 2-1 adopt the loose key in large gap, such as only have four teeth or three teeth etc. be that axle 1-4 can insert axle sleeve 2-1 easily when conveniently putting down bung, as long as reach this object and can play gearing, the known mechanical conceptual of other any routine can._ for example adopt mechanical field
axial endthe transmission of cross tooth also can.
Whether above-mentioned washing process will pass into ozone has two schemes to select on control panel 23 for user.As needs, can by ozone generator 11, from trend washing tube 5, pass into ozone within the predetermined time by follow procedure.Unnecessary ozone is residual discharges by filter air chamber 1-1.
Fig. 5 is second embodiment of the present invention.In the present embodiment, impurity detention device 2 is recessed discoid components that a ring skeleton coating screen pack forms, and surrounding is provided with several spring detents 2-8, under the effect of spring 2-7, pawl opens to periphery, during use, pawl end is stretched into basket mouthful, the basket mouthful at washing basket by screen pack clinching slightly firmly, pawl 2-8 is just pressed in basket and a clamping basket wall reaches fixing object, is the cross-sectional schematic of four paws structure in figure.(for simplicity's sake, in washing drum cover figure, do not draw, the toothed disc in this description and pulley disc all do not do to analyse and observe processing).
Fig. 6 is the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.In the present embodiment, impurity detention device 2 is shallow cylinder frames, above the shallow cylindrical member that forms of coating screen pack, and a cylinder periphery has a circle screw thread 2-9, can spin and be fixed to washing basket.(the surrounding inner surface of basket has the screw thread with this threaded engagement).In this example, also can directly impurity detention device be locked at basket mouth by frictionally.(in washing drum cover figure, not drawing for simplicity's sake).
Fig. 7 is the 4th embodiment of the present invention.In this enforcement, impurity detention device 2 is recessed discoid components that a ring skeleton 2-4 coating screen pack 2-6 forms, and it and washing basket are hinged fixing, by rotating to realize folding around hinge axis 2-17, and have snap close 2-18 can fastening at washing basket.(in washing drum cover figure, not drawing for simplicity's sake)
In the embodiment of Fig. 8 to Figure 10, the skeleton of detention device is double-deck, wherein orlop is the recessed discoid component that a ring skeleton 2-13 coating screen pack 2-6 forms, and upper strata is the water fender 2-11 of annular plate-like, is two straight block water plate 2-12 of tree that are crossed as cross between the upper and lower.During installation, paw 2-10 is stuck in washing tube bucket along upper, has just compressed paw (Figure 10) when the bung of washing tube covers, and whole impurity detention device and washing basket are contactless, but has substantially hidden whole basket mouthful, and when basket rotates, impurity detention device does not turn.In figure, arrow is depicted as the direction that current are kept off rear refraction, current are centrifuged the gap that power is thrown to washing tube and basket from basket, and on rising to basket mouthful along gap, fallen by stopping of upper strata annular plate-like water fender 2-11 to be subject to again stopping of block water plate 2-12 can not continue rotation simultaneously, thereby be forced to filter screen 2-6, then, current continue to fall through filter screen, and impurity is just retained on net 2-6.
Embodiment five can also have multiple equal conversion, for example, in the middle of the annular water fender on upper strata also can change into, without perforate, becomes dome; Again for example the annular water fender on upper strata also can change in the middle of square hole lead ring shape or middle open 4 scallop holes etc.; Again for example, two block water plates that are crossed as cross between the upper and lower, can be also many block water plates be crossed as M shape or a circle round and enclose additional youngster's bar radiation muscle etc.
In the embodiment of Figure 11, washing basket is an ampuliform basket that has bottleneck, and screen pack 2-6 is tightened on basket mouth by spring or elastic cord 2-16, and the bottleneck 3-3 of chase shape is just as the bundle pressure place of spring or elastic cord 2-16.When trip spring or elastic cord, just can take off filter screen, from basket, take out vegetables.
In the embodiment of Figure 12, the upper surface of washing basket 3 is the non-disconnectable screen pack 2-6 that are fixed with, and a basket end has dodge gate, and door leaf 2-15 coordinates with door opening 2-14, at the bottom of door leaf can folding also can be locked at basket.While picking and placeing vegetables, basket is turned around, open door leaf 2-15, from door opening, 2-14 picks and places vegetables.
According to each parts of above each embodiment, simply reconfigure the new embodiment of generation, all belong to the protection domain of this patent of equal conversion.Again because a lot of conventional parts and the known transmission mechanism of mechanical field all can replace the object that reaches same mutually, any embodiment therefore converting out, belongs to the protection domain of this patent of equal conversion.
Claims (7)
1. newly-increased parts in a beet washer, be called for short impurity detention device, it is characterized in that: mainly by screen pack and propping up of support screen pack, be configured to, impurity detention device is positioned at washing tube, and its size hides or substantially cover in opening of washing basket, and the function of impurity detention device is to stop by current, to be taken to the basket mouthful impurity coming above and be back to washing basket and impurity is kept somewhere.
2. impurity detention device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: impurity detention device
arrangewashing basket in washing tube
basket mouthful nearthe smaller the better under the prerequisite that the aperture of the screen pack mesh on impurity detention device can smooth be passed through at water, preferred scope is that 0.1mm is between 1mm, described " setting ", comprise with hinged fixing or connect and fix or spin fixing or bolt is fixed or frictional force is fixed or be connected to the basket mouthful of washing basket with the latch method such as fixing of pegging graft, also comprise with hinged fixing or connect and fix or spin fixing or bolt is fixed or frictional force is fixed or be connected to the lower surface of the inwall of washing tube or the upper cover of washing tube with the latch method such as fixing of pegging graft; Described " basket mouthful near " refers to it is highly that current in rising are hampered the turning point of falling to the position between water-drop point.
3. impurity detention device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the shape of the support of impurity detention device, comprise recessed plate-like support, and trying to get to the heart of a matter is filter screen; Also comprise the shape of falling umbrella support, the local coating screen pack of corresponding coating umbrella cloth; Also comprise shallow columnar, the coating screen pack above of cylinder.
4. impurity detention device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the support of impurity detention device is multilayer, wherein orlop is coated with screen pack, above each layer be annular or lead ring shape or dome-shaped tabular water fender, that upright bar shaped block water plate connects between layers, block water plate can have many, intersects to form cross or X-type or rice font Huo Swastika font etc., also can form annular radial shape etc.
5. the washing basket with impurity detention function, it is characterized in that: by washing basket and screen pack, formed, washing basket also doubles as the supporting bracket of screen pack, be that fine and close screen pack is directly coated on washing basket one side upward, and the function of screen pack is to keep somewhere to be taken to the basket mouthful impurity coming above and allow current pass filter screen by current to continue to fall.
6. washing basket according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the smaller the better under the prerequisite that on basket, the aperture of the screen pack mesh of institute's coating can smooth be passed through at water, preferred scope is that 0.1mm is between 1mm, between screen pack and basket, be to removably connect, connected mode comprises that spring or elastic strands friction-tight power connect or connects or be fitted and connected or button fastening connection or hook connection with VELCRO with bandage tighten; On basket, there is the structure that facilitates screen pack to connect to coordinate with above-mentioned connected mode, comprise chase or bottleneck or clasp or hook.
7. washing basket according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the smaller the better under the prerequisite that on basket, the aperture of the screen pack mesh of institute's coating can smooth be passed through at water, preferred scope is that 0.1mm is between 1mm, screen pack with basket between be to be fixedly connected with, basket week of washing basket or the basket end are provided with can folding dodge gate for what pick and place vegetables, dodge gate has retaining mechanism, and retaining mechanism comprises the various snap close buckle eye-splice mechanism that plastics commodity manufacture field is conventional.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310168937.5A CN104116427B (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | The washing basket of impurity detention device and the function of having detention impurity |
| PCT/CN2014/000435 WO2014173180A1 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2014-04-23 | Impurity intercepting device and washing basket with impurity intercepting function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310168937.5A CN104116427B (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | The washing basket of impurity detention device and the function of having detention impurity |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104116427A true CN104116427A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
| CN104116427B CN104116427B (en) | 2018-10-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310168937.5A Active CN104116427B (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | The washing basket of impurity detention device and the function of having detention impurity |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104116427B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014173180A1 (en) |
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| CN105937257A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-09-14 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | Water tank |
| CN105937256A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-09-14 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | Improved water tank |
| CN109124307A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-04 | 珠海优特智厨科技有限公司 | Cooking equipment |
| CN111839285A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-30 | 浙江天利厨房设备有限公司 | Water-saving purifying water pool |
| US11089808B2 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2021-08-17 | Qisi ZHANG | Vegetable washing method capable of separating and splitting impurities, and machine for implementing same |
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| CN112587990B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-03-11 | 黄冈市吉宏包装有限公司 | Circulation filter device for offset press fountain solution |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2014173180A1 (en) | 2014-10-30 |
| CN104116427B (en) | 2018-10-16 |
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