CN104113845B - A kind of method of resource negotiation, system and equipment - Google Patents

A kind of method of resource negotiation, system and equipment Download PDF

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CN104113845B
CN104113845B CN201310326259.0A CN201310326259A CN104113845B CN 104113845 B CN104113845 B CN 104113845B CN 201310326259 A CN201310326259 A CN 201310326259A CN 104113845 B CN104113845 B CN 104113845B
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network side
frequency point
information
side equipment
borrow
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CN104113845A (en
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李媛媛
白文岭
蒋成钢
杨宇
胡金玲
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
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Abstract

The present embodiments relate to wireless communication technology field, in particular to a kind of method of resource negotiation, system and equipment, to provide a kind of resource negotiation scheme for the system for using shared band, to improve the utilization rate of frequency point.The method of the embodiment of the present invention includes: first network side apparatus after not finding the frequency point being able to use, the information for borrowing frequency point is sent to the second network side equipment, wherein first network side apparatus is in the first system using shared band, and the second network side equipment is in the non-the first system using same shared band;The first network side apparatus establishes cell on the corresponding frequency point of the frequency point information after receiving the frequency point information from second network side equipment.The embodiment of the present invention further improves system performance to improve the utilization rate of frequency point due to that can carry out the negotiation of frequency point resource in the first system and non-the first system using shared band.

Description

A kind of method of resource negotiation, system and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, in particular to a kind of method of resource negotiation, system and equipment.
Background technique
Radio communication frequency point is a kind of natural resources of preciousness, with the very fast development of wireless communication technique, frequency point money The poor problem in source is got worse, and in order to alleviate the status of frequency point resource anxiety, relevant department and agency is to wireless communication frequency Point monitor and study, find certain frequency ranges (such as TV band) in most of time and it is unused or most of It in region and is not used, and the case where certain frequency ranges multisystem multi-user installation then occur while competing, i.e. frequency point resource Using there are unbalanced phenomenons.CR(Cognitive Radio, cognitive radio) concept exactly generate in this background , basic thought is: under the premise of not interfering to authoring system, cognitive radio system can be current by monitoring The variation of wireless environment accesses white spaces with carrying out dynamic opportunistic and is communicated.
When the blank frequency point of cognitive radio system opportunistic insertion authority system, on condition that protection authoring system business The not harmful interference by CR system, this requires:
1, cognitive radio system is accurately judged to the ability of the blank frequency point of authoring system frequency range;
2, frequency handover, i.e. CR system discovery authoring system on currently used blank frequency point (source working frequency points) again Occur, CR system exits currently used blank frequency point in time, and entire CR system is switched to other blank frequency point (targets Working frequency points) on restore business process.
When authoring system and CR system share frequency point, if certain frequency point shows that being authorized to system occupies, CR system is not The frequency point can be used, if authoring system occupies some frequency point, but authoring system is practical not to need so many frequency point resource When, if this information can not be linked up between authoring system and CR system, it will cause frequency point that can not efficiently use;
When more CR systems (no authoring system) shares frequency point, it is contemplated that allow there are many presence of the CR equipment of type, this Ability between a little CR equipment there are larger gap, if any the accessible database of equipment, the frequency range model that some equipment is supported Enclose wider, the perception testing result of some equipment is more acurrate, and the range for perceiving detection is wider etc., conversely, some equipment is at these It is functionally just relatively weaker.When multiple CR systems share certain a part of frequency point, the strong equipment acquisition of ability can be with frequency point simultaneously The chance used is opposite to be greater than the weak equipment of ability.This equipment that this may result in having ability strong occupies a large amount of frequency Point, and the weak equipment of ability is still available without frequency point business is very urgent, results in frequency point and is unable to get and effectively fills The utilization divided.
In conclusion there is presently no a kind of resource negotiation scheme for CR system, so as to cause frequency point utilization rate ratio It is lower.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the method, system and equipment of a kind of resource negotiation, uses shared band to provide a kind of be directed to System resource negotiation scheme, to improve the utilization rate of frequency point.
A kind of method of resource negotiation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
First network side apparatus is sent to the second network side equipment for borrowing frequency after not finding the frequency point being able to use The information of point, wherein first network side apparatus is in the first system using shared band, and the second network side equipment, which is in, to be used The non-the first system of same shared band;
The first network side apparatus is believed after receiving the frequency point information from second network side equipment in the frequency point It ceases and establishes cell on corresponding frequency point.
The method of another kind resource negotiation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Second network side equipment according to the first network side apparatus received for borrowing the information of frequency point, work as by judgement Whether the frequency point that can borrow the first network side apparatus borrow is had in the frequency point of preceding occupancy, and wherein first network side apparatus is in Using the first system of shared band, the second network side equipment is in the non-the first system using same shared band;
Second network side equipment is after the determining frequency point for having and the first network side apparatus capable of being borrowed to borrow, Xiang Suoshu First network side apparatus sends the frequency point information for the frequency point that the first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow.
A kind of first network side apparatus of resource negotiation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Sending module, for sending to the second network side equipment for borrowing frequency after not finding the frequency point being able to use The information of point, wherein first network side apparatus is in the first system using shared band, and the second network side equipment, which is in, to be used The non-the first system of same shared band;
Module is established, for after receiving the frequency point information from second network side equipment, in the frequency point information pair Cell is established on the frequency point answered.
A kind of second network side equipment of resource negotiation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Judgment module, for, for borrowing the information of frequency point, judgement currently to account for according to the first network side apparatus received Whether the frequency point that can borrow the first network side apparatus borrow is had in frequency point, and wherein first network side apparatus, which is in, uses The first system of shared band, the second network side equipment are in the non-the first system using same shared band;
Notification module, for determine have can borrow the first network side apparatus borrow frequency point after, Xiang Suoshu first Network side equipment sends the frequency point information for the frequency point that the first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow.
A kind of system of resource negotiation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the system include:
First network side apparatus, for being used for the transmission of the second network side equipment after not finding the frequency point being able to use Borrow the information of frequency point;After receiving the frequency point information from second network side equipment, in the corresponding frequency of the frequency point information Cell is established on point, wherein first network side apparatus is in the first system using shared band, and the second network side equipment is in Use the non-the first system of same shared band;
Second network side equipment, for according to the first network side apparatus that receives for borrowing the information of frequency point, Judge whether there is the frequency point that the first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow in the frequency point currently occupied;Institute can be borrowed determining to have After the frequency point for stating the borrow of first network side apparatus, the transmission of Xiang Suoshu first network side apparatus can borrow the first network side apparatus The frequency point information of the frequency point of borrow.
The embodiment of the present invention in the first system and non-the first system using shared band due to that can carry out frequency point money The negotiation in source further improves system performance to improve the utilization rate of frequency point.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system structure diagram of resource negotiation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is first network side apparatus structural schematic diagram in the system of resource negotiation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the second network side equipment structural schematic diagram in the system of resource negotiation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the method flow schematic diagram that first network of embodiment of the present invention side apparatus carries out resource negotiation;
Fig. 5 is the method flow schematic diagram that the second network side equipment of the embodiment of the present invention carries out resource negotiation;
Fig. 6 is the method flow schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention carries out resource negotiation;
The method flow schematic diagram that Fig. 7 holds consultation between base station of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is that the embodiment of the present invention searches the method flow schematic diagram that can use frequency point;
Fig. 9 is frequency point of embodiment of the present invention negotiations process schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
First network of embodiment of the present invention side apparatus is sent out after not finding the frequency point being able to use to the second network side equipment The information for borrowing frequency point is sent, and after receiving the frequency point information from the second network side equipment, it is corresponding in the frequency point information Frequency point on establish cell, wherein first network side apparatus be in using shared band the first system, the second network side equipment In the non-the first system for using same shared band.The embodiment of the present invention due to can using shared band the first system System performance is further improved to improve the utilization rate of frequency point with the negotiation for carrying out frequency point resource in non-the first system.
In the present solution, being defined as follows content:
Shared band: for a certain frequency range, multiple systems have the qualification and/or ability used, then the frequency range can claim For shared band.
The multiple technologies that CR is related to can complete the use to shared band with auxiliary system.ITU is upper have to CR system it is bright True definition, the i.e. system have acquisition information, and (this information includes operation information, geographical environment information, clear policy Policy and internal system state) ability adjust to dynamic self-adapting operating parameter and agreement and according to the information of acquisition, from And target predetermined is completed, and can learn from result to related law.
In following declarative procedure, first it is illustrated from the cooperation of network side and user equipment side implementation, finally distinguishes It is illustrated from the implementation of network side and user equipment side, but this does not imply that the two must cooperate implementation, in fact, working as net It when network side and user equipment side are performed separately, also solves respectively in the problems of network side, user equipment side, only two When person is used in combination, superior technique effect can be obtained.
As shown in Figure 1, the system of resource negotiation of the embodiment of the present invention includes: first network side apparatus 10 and the second network side Equipment 20.
First network side apparatus 10, for sending and using to the second network side equipment after not finding the frequency point being able to use In the information for borrowing frequency point;After receiving the frequency point information from the second network side equipment, in the corresponding frequency point of the frequency point information On establish cell, wherein first network side apparatus be in using shared band the first system, the second network side equipment be in make With the non-the first system of same shared band.
Second network side equipment 20, for, for borrowing the information of frequency point, being sentenced according to the first network side apparatus received Whether the frequency point that can borrow first network side apparatus borrow is had in the disconnected frequency point currently occupied;First network can be borrowed determining to have After the frequency point that side apparatus borrows, the frequency point letter for the frequency point that first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow is sent to first network side apparatus Breath.
Preferably, the first system is CR system.
Preferably, the second network side equipment is in authoring system or second system, second system is CR system.
If first network side apparatus and the second network side equipment are all in CR system, first network side apparatus and the second net Network side apparatus is in different CR systems.
Here authoring system is the system for licensing some or certain frequency points.Preferably, the 2nd CR system is to occupy When with the shared band of the first CR system, system that priority is higher than the first CR system.
If the first system is CR system, the second network side equipment be in second system, second system for the first system not Same CR system, preferably, the CR ability of the second network side equipment is higher than first network side apparatus.Here CR ability refers to that CR is set The standby ability to support dynamic acquisition usable spectrum that should have, such as accesses the ability of database, perceives the ability of detection, perceives The RF range of detection perceives the order of accuarcy of detection, time needed for perception detection etc., if a CR equipment has access number According to the ability in library, or RF wider range of perception detection, perception accuracy in detection is higher etc., then have stronger CR ability.
Preferably, the RF(Radio Frequency that the system where the second network side equipment is supported, radio frequency) range and the The RF range that system where one network side equipment is supported has overlapping.
In an implementation, first network side apparatus can be sent for borrowing frequency point simultaneously to multiple second network side equipments Information, and select at least one to establish cell on corresponding frequency point from all frequency point informations received.
For example first network side apparatus receives multiple frequency point informations for the same frequency point, can choose a frequency point letter Breath;If first network side apparatus needs multiple frequency points, it is assumed that f1 and f2, then first network side apparatus is corresponding frequently from the f1 received One is selected in point information, correspond in frequency point information selection one from f2, the two frequency bins information of selection can be by same the Two network side equipments are sent, and can also be sent by the second different network side equipments.
In an implementation, first network side apparatus is when seeking available frequency point, from meeting itself communication requirement, from In body limit of power, frequency point can be used by attempting to find.
It is specific: if first network side apparatus has the function of access frequency point information database, itself can be directly acquired Under RF ability, the occupied situation of frequency point situation and frequency point that is able to use.The content specifically acquired may refer to the frequency of table 1 Point occupancy situation list.
If first network side apparatus only has perception detection function, do not have access frequency point information database function, then the One network side equipment detects frequency point service condition and occupancy in itself RF support range by signal characteristic matching detection method Situation.The content specifically acquired may refer to the frequency point occupancy situation list of table 1.
Frequency point number Frequency point f1 Frequency point f2 Frequency point f3 …… Frequency point fn
Occupancy situation It occupies It occupies It is idle …… It occupies
Occupancy system System B System B None …… System C
Frequency point occupancy situation list within the scope of the RF that 1. first network side apparatus of table is supported
In an implementation, a frequency point occupancy situation list can be generated after obtaining above content in first network side apparatus;? List can not be generated, the information in list is only obtained.
If first network side apparatus is not found, or when the frequency point searched out is not able to satisfy self-demand, i.e., is not looking for To after the frequency point being able to use, the information for borrowing frequency point is sent to the second network side equipment in non-the first system, and After receiving the frequency point information from the second network side equipment, cell is established on the corresponding frequency point of the frequency point information and is started normally Service communication and transmission.
In an implementation, first network side apparatus can have higher CR after not finding the frequency point being able to use to surrounding Ability or the higher system of priority or authoring system seek available frequency point.
Wherein, first network side apparatus determines there are many kinds of the modes of the second network side equipment, enumerates separately below several.
Mode one occupies determining second network side equipment in the most non-the first system of frequency point from selection in all systems.
In an implementation, when there are multiple systems, frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow meet this system desirability it is identical when, then it is excellent First consider that occupying the more system of frequency point seeks to borrow.
For example, system B possesses more frequency point according to shown in table 1, then the first network side apparatus in system A can be preferential The second network side equipment into system B sends the information for borrowing frequency point.
Mode two determines the second network side equipment from all systems for successfully borrowing frequency point before.
In an implementation, identical when there are multiple systems, occupying frequency point resource, then selection seek to borrow system when, pay the utmost attention to It seeks to borrow to the system for once seeking to borrow into merits and demerits.
Such as first network side apparatus was successfully sought to borrow frequency point to other systems, then first network side apparatus need to record this at Function information carries out decision when seeking to borrow convenient for subsequent frequency point.The information may include but be not limited to the part in following message or complete Portion:
The time (frequency point when occurs to seek to borrow) successfully sought to borrow, frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow meets the desirability of this system (may be characterized as " the frequency point quantity successfully sought to borrow and/or the frequency point quantity for needing to seek to borrow ") etc..
First network side apparatus can preferentially select the second network side in the last system for successfully borrowing frequency point to set Preparation send the information for borrowing frequency point.
The weight of different contents is different in information, and first network side apparatus can also be determined according to the information of record Success borrows the corresponding numerical value of system of frequency point, according to numerical values recited, a system is selected from maximum top n, to selection System in the second network side equipment send the information for borrowing frequency point.
Mode three is successfully borrowed before all and is selected in the network side equipments of frequency point, in occupying most non-of frequency point The network side equipment of the first system is as the second network side equipment.
Mode third is that simultaneously consider mode one and mode two simultaneously.
Such as first network side apparatus was successfully sought to borrow frequency point to other systems, then first network side apparatus need to record this at Function information carries out decision when seeking to borrow convenient for subsequent frequency point.The information may include but be not limited to the part in following message or complete Portion:
The time (frequency point when occurs to seek to borrow) successfully sought to borrow, frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow meets the desirability of this system (may be characterized as " the frequency point quantity successfully sought to borrow and/or the frequency point quantity for needing to seek to borrow ") etc..
First network side apparatus can preferentially select the second network side in the last system for successfully borrowing frequency point to set Preparation send the information for borrowing frequency point.
The weight of different contents can be set as needed in information, and first network side apparatus can also be according to note The information of record determines that the corresponding numerical value of system for successfully borrowing frequency point selects to gather around from maximum top n according to numerical values recited There is the system compared with multifrequency point, the second network side equipment into the system of selection sends the information for borrowing frequency point.
Wherein, the information for borrowing frequency point that first network side apparatus is sent includes the frequency that first network side apparatus needs The frequency point information of point.
Preferably, the information for borrowing frequency point that first network side apparatus is sent can also include for identifying the first net The information of network side apparatus (for example, such as system identifier, cell ID).
Information for identifying first network side apparatus is to can determine that first network side is set for the second network side equipment It is standby.The embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned information that will be used to identify that first network side apparatus and is placed in for borrowing frequency point In information, a kind of this mode.Other can make the second network side equipment can determine that the mode of first network side apparatus is also the same It is applicable in the embodiment of the present invention.
Information for borrowing frequency point can also be including some or all of in following message:
RF ability information, radio access technology types information, channel quantity, frequency point begin to use time, frequency point to terminate to make Information is used with compensation with time and frequency point.
Wherein, frequency point paid utilization information is to seek to borrow that (information can be with quantification treatment, i.e., one for the remuneration that target can provide Fixed remuneration corresponds to certain mathematic sign, and such as 000 characterization remuneration grade 1,001 characterizes remuneration grade 2 etc., and specific remuneration can To set in the protocol;It can also be to hold consultation between system).
Information for borrowing frequency point may refer to table 2;
2. frequency point application signaling content of table
Information for borrowing frequency point can be carried on wire cable, can also be carried by wireless channel;Wherein lead to When crossing wireless channel propagation, a kind of possible mode is, first first network side apparatus complete under the second network side equipment Row synchronizing process, specific implementation is similar with the cell searching synchronizing process of current user equipment, i.e. first network side is set The synchronizing channel that the second network side equipment of standby search is sent obtains cell related public information, and then initiating random access procedure, Frequency point application signaling is sent to the second network side equipment, applies for frequency point.
For the second network side equipment, after receiving the information for borrowing frequency point, whether decision can borrow first network The frequency point that side apparatus borrows.
Wherein, the frequency that the second network side equipment is needed according to the first network side apparatus that the information for borrowing frequency point includes The frequency point information of point determines the frequency point that first network side apparatus borrows.
In an implementation, the second network side equipment can before the frequency point whether decision can borrow first network side apparatus to borrow Traffic load situation first to check itself can be refused if the traffic load situation of itself is very serious.
Specifically, the second network side equipment judges whether current traffic load value is less than load threshold, if it is less, Determine that the traffic load situation of itself can borrow frequency point;Otherwise, it determines the traffic load situation of itself is very serious, frequency can not be borrowed Point.
Wherein, whether have in the frequency point that the judgement of the second network side equipment currently occupies can borrow first network side apparatus to borrow Frequency point when, after can meeting some or all of in condition further below, determining has and first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow Frequency point:
The number of the user equipment carried on the corresponding frequency point of frequency point information that condition one, the information for borrowing frequency point include Amount, which is not more than, can shift maximum quantity.Wherein transfer maximum quantity can be set in the protocol, can also be notified by high level.
The user equipment carried on the corresponding frequency point of frequency point information for including in condition two, the information for borrowing frequency point Quantity is not more than the quantity summation for the user equipment that can be carried on other frequency points being being currently used.Such as second network side Equipment is used tri- frequency points of f1, f2 and f3, and f1 is the corresponding frequency of frequency point information for including in information for borrowing frequency point Point carries 50 user equipmenies on f1, has carried 40 user equipmenies on f2 and f3, can also carry 100 user equipmenies, Since the quantity summation 100 for the user equipment that can be carried on other frequency points for being being currently used is greater than the user carried on f1 Equipment 50, so meeting condition two.
The frequency point for including in condition three, the determining information for borrowing frequency point begins to use time and/or frequency point to terminate to make With the time within the period that can borrow frequency point.Wherein, the period that can borrow frequency point can set in the protocol, can also To be notified by high level;It can also be set according to own service situation, for example count the busy extent of own service in a period of time, The period for determining business idle is the period that can borrow frequency point.
The channel quantity for including in condition four, the determining information for borrowing frequency point is no more than the maximum channel that can be borrowed Quantity.Wherein, the maximum channel quantity that can be borrowed can be set in the protocol, can also be notified by high level.
Condition five, the RF ability information for determining itself can satisfy the RF ability letter for including in the information for borrowing frequency point Breath.Wherein RF ability information is to indicate the information of RF capabilities, such as frequency point ranges supported, the information of ACS ability etc..
The radio access technology types information for including in condition six, the determining information for borrowing frequency point is wireless with itself Access technology type information is identical.Wherein, radio access technology types refer to the wireless access technology that system uses, such as TDD-LTE (Time division duplex-Long Term Evolution;Time division duplex-long term evolution), GSM(Global System for Mobile Communications, global system for mobile communications) etc..
The frequency point paid utilization information for including in condition seven, the determining information for borrowing frequency point meets paid utilization item Part.Paid utilization condition can provide in the protocol, can also be notified, can also be set by base station oneself by high level.Than if any Repaying use condition can be monetary fee, other service promises etc. that frequency point of seeking to borrow needs to undertake.
It should be noted that each condition can be used alone in above-named condition, it can also be with multiple conditions together It uses, if it is multiple conditions, then the condition for needing to borrow just is determined to borrow frequency point after all meeting.
Three~condition of above-mentioned condition seven when in use, needs the content for including according to the information for borrowing frequency point determination to make With which or which condition.For example comprising RF ability information in the information for borrowing frequency point, then condition three, which can be used, (is not Must use), otherwise, do not use condition three.
If the second network side equipment, which is lent, the user equipment accessed on the frequency point that first network side apparatus borrows, second Network side equipment needs the user equipment accessed on the frequency point for lending the borrow of first network side apparatus being switched to the second network On other frequency points of side apparatus.
Preferably, the second network side equipment determine have can borrow first network side apparatus borrow frequency point after, to first The duration of network side equipment transmission waiting timer;
First network side apparatus is determined to using receiving from the corresponding frequency of the frequency point information of the second network side equipment After point, is sent to the second network side equipment and agree to borrow frequency point information, and set according to the duration from the second network side equipment After the waiting timer time-out set, cell is established on the corresponding frequency point of the frequency point information;
Second network side equipment receives the agreement from first network side apparatus and borrows frequency point information, and can borrow the first net After carrying user equipment on the frequency point that network side apparatus borrows, before waiting timer time-out, turn user equipment is carried on frequency point It moves on on other frequency points being being currently used.
In an implementation, if first network side apparatus receives the frequency point information of multiple second network side equipments, come from what is received The frequency point information of the smallest second network side equipment of traffic load value is selected to make from the traffic load value of the second network side equipment To need the frequency point information borrowed, then first network side apparatus is sent to the second network side equipment of selection agrees to borrow frequency point Information.
Work as correspondingly, first network side apparatus of second network side equipment into the first system sends the second network side equipment Preceding traffic load value.
In an implementation, the second network side equipment can not also send traffic load value, if first network side apparatus receive it is more The frequency point information of a second network side equipment randomly chooses one from the traffic load value from the second network side equipment received The frequency point information of a second network side equipment as the frequency point information that borrows of needs, then first network side apparatus to selection the Two network side equipments, which are sent, to be agreed to borrow frequency point information.
Preferably, first network side apparatus to send frequency point information, but nonoptional second network side equipment send not The information of borrow.
Preferably, the needs such as frequency point information can be notified that the information to first network side apparatus is set by the second network side equipment In frequency point information signaling of seeking to borrow, the content in frequency point information of seeking to borrow signaling be may refer to shown in table 3.
If can it is vacant go out a certain number of frequency points, the second network side equipment can according to be no more than first network side set The frequency point of standby demand, feedback can lend the corresponding frequency point information of frequency point of first network side apparatus borrow.Wherein, frequency point of seeking to borrow letter Signaling is ceased including but not limited to some or all of in table 3.
Table 3. is sought to borrow frequency point information signaling content
Whether can borrow It is /NULL(Mandatory)
Frequency point number F1, f2..NULL(Mandatory)
Pot life X divides X seconds within X hours ..NULL(Mandatory)
Waiting timer T_x(Optional)
Other ……
Preferably, can also seek to borrow including proposition frequency point in frequency point information signaling of seeking to borrow system identity information, such as system ID(system A), cell ID etc..
Wherein, waiting timer setting when it is a length of, first network side apparatus receive the second network side equipment seek to borrow frequency After point signalling information after T_x duration, just first network side apparatus is allowed to occupy frequency point of seeking to borrow;If cannot it is vacant go out any resource, It then feeds back refusal to seek to borrow frequency point signaling, all information are set to NULL in table 3 at this time.
Preferably, feeding back agreement if first network side apparatus receives the frequency point of the second network side equipment feedback and borrowing Frequency point information (i.e. agreement use information);If first network side apparatus does not receive the frequency point, refusal information is fed back, and select it His the target system of seeking to borrow is sought to borrow frequency point.
After first network side apparatus, which is fed back, to be agreed to borrow frequency point information, start waiting timer, it is super in waiting timer Shi Hou after receiving the frequency point information signaling T_x time of seeking to borrow, completes cell establishment process, and start just on target frequency point Normal service communication and transmission;
When the second network side equipment receive first network side apparatus feedback agreement borrow frequency point information after, T_x when In, the user equipment migration work of this system on the frequency point for agreeing to seek to borrow is completed, corresponding frequency point is vacated;Especially by frequency Point switching mode, i.e. transmission frequency handover order, will go on user equipment migration to other frequency points;Can also by scheduling mode, The scheduling on original frequency point is stopped at, user equipment is dispatched on new frequency point.
Wherein, when frequency handover mode, the second network side equipment sends all in frequency handover order to switching frequency point Activated state user equipment, in switching command including but not limited to: when target frequency point information (frequency point information etc.) switches;It is right After answering user equipment to receive the information, start switching flow, user equipment executive mode is identical as existing handover operation;Switching life Order can individually be sent to each frequency point, can also be sent by way of broadcast towards all user equipmenies.
The network side equipment of the embodiment of the present invention can be base station (such as macro base station, Home eNodeB etc.), be also possible to RN (relaying) equipment, can also be other network side equipments.
Several embodiments are set forth below the solution of the present invention is described in detail.
Frequency point between embodiment 1, CR system and authoring system is negotiated.
Assuming that: there is currently two systems, system A and system B, wherein system B is authoring system, that is, possesses a certain frequency range Authorization, system A be CR system, this frequency range can be used, but do not have the ownership of this frequency range;The base station system A 1 RF supports two frequency bins f1, f2, and prepares to find appropriate frequency point and establish cell;It supports and occupies three frequencies in the base station system B 2 Point, f1, f2, f3, and on mono- frequency point of system B 50 can be up to scheduling user's set number, it is assumed that it is carried on frequency point f1 Scheduled two user equipmenies is respectively UE1 and UE2, and carrying scheduled 8 user equipmenies on frequency point f2, is currently held on frequency point f3 It carries and scheduled 0 user equipment;Based on above-mentioned hypothesis this programme the specific implementation process is as follows:
Step 1: the base station system A 1 by way of accessing frequency point information database, obtains on the RF frequency point of itself support Frequency point behaviour in service, formation establish frequency point occupancy situation list, as shown in table 4, the base station system A 1 support RF within the scope of, nothing Frequency point can be used:
Frequency point occupancy situation list within the scope of the RF that 4. base station system A of table is supported
Frequency point number Frequency point f1 Frequency point f2 Frequency point f3
Occupancy situation It occupies It occupies It occupies
Occupancy system System B System B System B
The negotiations process step 2: system A expansion frequency point is sought to borrow:
1 decision of the base station system A is gone on an expedition by means of target, i.e., seeks to borrow frequency point to which system, and the letter such as quantity for frequency point of seeking to borrow Breath, and frequency point application signaling is sent to target of seeking to borrow;
There is currently only authoring system, system B, therefore system A decision are preferentially sought to borrow frequency point to system B;
The base station system A 1 sends frequency point to the base station system B 2 and seeks to borrow order, and specifying information format is as shown in table 5;
The order can be carried on wire cable, can also be carried by wireless channel, can when using radio bearer The synchronizing channel that goal systems is sent is searched for as base station 1 in the way of realization, obtains 2 cell related public information of base station, in turn Initiating random access procedure, Xiang Jizhan 2 send frequency point application signaling, apply for frequency point;
5. frequency point application signaling content of table
After the base station system B 2 receives frequency point application signaling, whether decision seeks to borrow frequency point to the base station system A 1;
System B assesses the current traffic load situation of this system, due on frequency point f1 only there are two user equipment, and frequency point F3 is in idle condition, and system available resources is more sufficient;
Feedback can use frequency point information, as shown in table 6;The base station system B 2 according to be no more than the base station system A 1 frequency point demand, The frequency point information signaling that the base station feedback system A 1 can seek to borrow;
Table 6. can seek to borrow frequency point signaling content
It is proposed that frequency point is sought to borrow system identity information System identifier (system A), cell ID etc.
Whether can borrow It is
Frequency point number f1
Pot life X hours X divide X seconds
Waiting timer T_x
Other ……
If the base station system A 1, which receives the frequency point, feeds back approval information using arrangement, while entering third step;If system A Base station 1 does not receive the frequency point using arranging then to feed back refusal information, and other target systems of seeking to borrow is selected to seek to borrow frequency point;
Step 3: starting " waiting timer ", after the base station system A 1 sends feedback approval information at " waiting timer " After time-out, that is, after receiving the frequency point information signaling T_x time of seeking to borrow, cell establishment process is completed on target frequency point, and start Normal service communication and transmission;
After the base station system B 2 receives the approval information of system A feedback, within the scope of pot life, the base station system B 2 will not Any user equipment is dispatched on frequency point f1.
Frequency point between embodiment 2, more CR systems is negotiated.
Assuming that: there is currently the base station 1 of system A and the base station 2 of system B, the base station 3 of system C, three systems are belonged to CR system, this scene is without authoring system.The RF of the base station system A 1 supports three frequency points f1, f2, f3, and prepares to find appropriate frequency Point establishes cell;The base station system B 2, it is respectively UE1 and UE2 that carrying, which scheduled two user equipmenies, on frequency point f1, is held on frequency point f2 Load scheduled 8 user equipmenies, and can be up to 50 on mono- frequency point of system B with scheduling user's set number;The base station system C 3 on frequency point f3 carrying scheduled 10 user equipmenies, be based on above-mentioned hypothesis this programme the specific implementation process is as follows:
Step 1: the base station system A 1 by way of accessing frequency point information database, obtains on the RF frequency point of itself support Frequency point behaviour in service, formation establish frequency point occupancy situation list, as shown in table 7, the base station system A 1 support RF within the scope of, nothing Frequency point can be used:
Frequency point occupancy situation list within the scope of the RF that 7. base station system A of table is supported
Frequency point number Frequency point f1 Frequency point f2 Frequency point f3
Occupancy situation It occupies It occupies It occupies
Occupancy system System B System B System C
The negotiations process step 2: system A expansion frequency point is sought to borrow:
1 decision of the base station system A is gone on an expedition by means of target, i.e., seeks to borrow frequency point to which system, and the letter such as quantity for frequency point of seeking to borrow Breath, and frequency point application signaling is sent to target of seeking to borrow;
Through comparing, it is more that system B occupies frequency point, therefore 1 decision of the base station system A is preferentially sought to borrow frequency point to system B;
The base station system A 1 sends frequency point to system B and seeks to borrow order, and specifying information format is as shown in table 8;
The order can be carried on wire cable, can also be carried by wireless channel, can when using radio bearer The synchronizing channel that goal systems is sent is searched for as base station 1 in the way of realization, obtains 2 cell related public information of base station, in turn Initiating random access procedure, Xiang Jizhan 2 send frequency point application signaling, apply for frequency point;
8. frequency point application signaling content of table
After the base station system B 2 receives frequency point application signaling, whether decision seeks to borrow frequency point to the base station system A 1;
The current traffic load situation of this system is assessed in the base station system B 2, due to frequency point f1 on only there are two user equipment, And frequency point 2 is also had more than needed more resource, and the migration loss for completing two user equipmenies is extremely low;
Feedback can use frequency point information, as shown in table 9;The base station system B 2 according to be no more than the base station system A 1 frequency point demand, The frequency point information signaling that the base station feedback system A 1 can seek to borrow;
Table 9. can seek to borrow frequency point signaling content
It is proposed that frequency point is sought to borrow system identity information System identifier (system A), cell ID etc.
Whether can borrow It is
Frequency point number f1
Pot life X hours X divide X seconds
Waiting timer T_x
Other …..
If the base station system A 1, which receives the frequency point, feeds back approval information using arrangement, while entering third step;If system A Base station 1 does not receive the frequency point using arranging then to feed back refusal information, and other target systems of seeking to borrow is selected to seek to borrow frequency point;
Step 3: starting " waiting timer ", after the base station system A 1 sends feedback approval information at " waiting timer " After time-out, that is, after receiving the frequency point information signaling T_x time of seeking to borrow, cell establishment process is completed on target frequency point, and start Normal service communication and transmission;
After the base station system B 2 receives the approval information of system A feedback, within the time of T_x, this system on f1 is completed User equipment migration work, vacate f1;Frequency handover mode, i.e. transmission frequency handover order, by user can specifically be passed through It is gone on equipment transportation to other frequency points;Also user equipment can be dispatched on new frequency point by scheduling mode.
Negotiation of spectrum between embodiment 3, more CR systems.
Assuming that: there is currently the base station 1 of system A and the base station 2 of system B, the base station 3 of system C, three systems are belonged to CR system, this scene is without authoring system.The RF of the base station system A 1 supports three frequency points f1, f2, f3, and prepares to find appropriate frequency Point establishes cell;The base station system B 2, it is respectively UE1 and UE2 that carrying, which scheduled two user equipmenies, on frequency point f1, is held on frequency point f2 Load scheduled 8 user equipmenies, and can be up to 50 on mono- frequency point of system B with scheduling user's set number;The base station system C 3 occupy two frequency bins, and respectively f3, f4, carrying scheduled a user equipment on frequency point f3, and carrying scheduled ten on frequency point f4 A user equipment, and on mono- frequency point of system C 60 can be up to scheduling user's set number;System A once to system C at Function was sought to borrow frequency point, and " frequency spectrum of successfully seeking to borrow meets the desirability of this system " is that 1(very meets).Based on above-mentioned vacation If this programme the specific implementation process is as follows:
Step 1: the base station system A by way of accessing spectrum information database, obtains on the RF frequency point of itself support Spectrum occupancy list is established in frequency point behaviour in service, formation, as shown in table 10, within the scope of the RF that the base station system A 1 is supported, nothing Frequency point can be used:
Spectrum occupancy list within the scope of the RF that 10. base station system A of table is supported
Frequency point number Frequency point f1 Frequency point f2 Frequency point f3
Occupancy situation It occupies It occupies It occupies
Occupancy system System B System B System C
The negotiations process step 2: system A expansion frequency spectrum is sought to borrow:
1 decision of the base station system A is gone on an expedition by means of target, i.e., seeks to borrow frequency spectrum to which system, and the letter such as quantity for frequency spectrum of seeking to borrow Breath, and frequency spectrum application signaling is sent to target of seeking to borrow
Through comparing, the base station system A 1 was once successfully sought to borrow frequency spectrum to system C, therefore 1 decision of the base station system A is preferentially to system C seeks to borrow frequency spectrum;
The base station system A 1 sends frequency spectrum to system C and seeks to borrow order, and specifying information format is as shown in table 11;
The order can be carried on wire cable, can also be carried by wireless channel, can when using radio bearer The synchronizing channel that goal systems is sent is searched for as base station 1 in the way of realization, obtains 3 cell related public information of base station, in turn Initiating random access procedure, Xiang Jizhan 3 send frequency spectrum application signaling, apply for frequency spectrum;
11. frequency spectrum application signaling content of table
After the base station system C 3 receives frequency spectrum application signaling, whether decision seeks to borrow frequency spectrum to the base station system A 1;
The current traffic load situation of this system is assessed in the base station system C 3, due to there was only 1 user equipment on frequency point f3, and Frequency point f4 also has more than needed more resource, and the migration loss for completing 1 user equipment is extremely low;
Usable spectrum information is fed back, as shown in table 12;The base station system C 3 is according to the spectrum requirement for being no more than system A, feedback The spectrum information signaling that system A can seek to borrow;
Table 12. can seek to borrow frequency spectrum signaling content
It is proposed that frequency spectrum is sought to borrow system identity information System identifier (system A), cell ID etc.
Whether can borrow It is
Frequency point number f3
Pot life X hours X divide X seconds
Waiting timer T_x
Other …..
If the base station system A 1, which receives the frequency spectrum, feeds back approval information using arrangement, while entering third step;If system A Base station 1 does not receive the frequency spectrum using arranging then to feed back refusal information, and other target systems of seeking to borrow is selected to seek to borrow frequency spectrum;
Step 3: starting " waiting timer ", after the base station system A 1 sends feedback approval information at " waiting timer " After time-out, that is, after receiving the spectrum information signaling T_x time of seeking to borrow, cell establishment process is completed on target frequency point, and start Normal service communication and transmission;
After the base station system C 3 receives the approval information of system A feedback, within the time of T_x, this system on f3 is completed User equipment migration work, vacate f3;It specifically can be by frequency spectrum switching mode, i.e. transmission frequency spectrum switching command, by user It is gone on equipment transportation to other frequency points;Also user equipment can be dispatched on new frequency point by scheduling mode.
As shown in Fig. 2, first network side apparatus includes: sending module 200 in the system of resource negotiation of the embodiment of the present invention With establish module 210.
Sending module 200, for sending to the second network side equipment for borrowing after not finding the frequency point being able to use The information of frequency point, wherein first network side apparatus is in the first system using shared band, and the second network side equipment, which is in, to be made With the non-the first system of same shared band;
Module 210 is established, for being corresponded to after receiving the frequency point information from the second network side equipment in the frequency point information Frequency point on establish cell.
Preferably, sending module 200 is occupied from selection in all systems determines the in the most non-first CR system of frequency point Two network side equipments;Or the second network side equipment is determined from all systems for successfully borrowing frequency point before;Or before all Success borrows to be selected in the network side equipment of frequency point, in occupying the network side equipment of the most non-the first system of frequency point as the Two network side equipments.
Preferably, the information for borrowing frequency point includes the frequency point information for the frequency point that first network side apparatus needs.
Preferably, the information for borrowing frequency point further includes some or all of in following message:
RF ability information, radio access technology types information, channel quantity, frequency point begin to use time, frequency point to terminate to make Information is used with compensation with time and frequency point.
Preferably, establishing module 210 in the waiting timer time-out according to the duration setting from the second network side equipment Afterwards, cell is established on the corresponding frequency point of the frequency point information.
It is determined to correspond to using the frequency point information from the second network side equipment received preferably, establishing module 210 Frequency point after, establish cell on the corresponding frequency point of the frequency point information.
Preferably, module 210 is established after determination needs to borrow the corresponding frequency point of frequency point information of the second network side equipment, It is sent to the second network side equipment and agrees to borrow frequency point information.
Preferably, establishing module 210 from receiving from second if receiving the frequency point information of multiple second network side equipments Select the frequency point information of the smallest second network side equipment of traffic load value as needs in the traffic load value of network side equipment The frequency point information of borrow;It is sent to the second network side equipment of selection and agrees to borrow frequency point information.
Preferably, the second network side equipment is in authoring system.
Preferably, the first system is CR system.
Preferably, the second network side equipment is in second system, second system is CR system.
As shown in figure 3, the second network side equipment includes: judgment module 300 in the system of resource negotiation of the embodiment of the present invention With notification module 310.
Judgment module 300, for, for borrowing the information of frequency point, judgement to be current according to the first network side apparatus received Whether the frequency point that can borrow first network side apparatus borrow is had in the frequency point of occupancy, and wherein first network side apparatus is in using altogether The first system of frequency range is enjoyed, the second network side equipment is in the non-the first system using same shared band;
Notification module 310, for determine have can borrow first network side apparatus borrow frequency point after, to first network side Equipment sends the frequency point information for the frequency point that first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow.
Preferably, the frequency that judgment module 300 is needed according to the first network side apparatus that the information for borrowing frequency point includes The frequency point information of point determines the frequency point that first network side apparatus borrows.
Preferably, first network side apparatus transmission second network side equipment of the notification module 310 into the first system is current Traffic load value.
Preferably, judging the frequency currently occupied after judgment module 300 determines that current traffic load value is less than load threshold Whether the frequency point that can borrow first network side apparatus borrow is had in point.
Preferably, first network can be borrowed by determining to have after judgment module 300 meets some or all of in following condition The frequency point that side apparatus borrows:
The quantity of the user equipment carried on the corresponding frequency point of frequency point information that information for borrowing frequency point includes is little In maximum quantity can be shifted;
The quantity of the user equipment carried on the corresponding frequency point of frequency point information for including in information for borrowing frequency point is not Greater than the quantity summation for the user equipment that can be carried on other frequency points being being currently used;
Determine that the frequency point for including in the information for borrowing frequency point begins to use time and/or frequency point to terminate to exist using the time It can borrow in the period of frequency point;
Determine the channel quantity for including in the information for borrowing frequency point no more than the maximum channel quantity that can be borrowed;
Determine that itself RF ability information can satisfy the RF ability information for including in information for borrowing frequency point;
Determine the radio access technology types information for including in the information for borrowing frequency point and the wireless access skill of itself Art type information is identical;
Determine that the frequency point for including in the information for borrowing frequency point paid utilization information meets paid utilization condition.
Preferably, notification module 310 sends the duration of waiting timer to first network side apparatus;It is receiving from first The agreement of network side equipment borrows frequency point information, and carries user equipment on the frequency point that first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow Afterwards, it before waiting timer time-out, is transferred to user equipment is carried on frequency point on other frequency points being being currently used.
Based on the same inventive concept, the side that first network side apparatus carries out resource negotiation is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention The method that method and the second network side equipment carry out resource negotiation, the principle and the embodiment of the present invention solved the problems, such as due to this method into The system of row resource negotiation is similar, therefore the implementation of this method may refer to the implementation of system, and overlaps will not be repeated.
As shown in figure 4, the method that first network side apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention carries out resource negotiation includes the following steps:
Step 401, first network side apparatus send to the second network side equipment and use after not finding the frequency point being able to use In the information for borrowing frequency point, wherein first network side apparatus is in the first system using shared band, the second network side equipment In the non-the first system for using same shared band;
Step 402, first network side apparatus are believed after receiving the frequency point information from the second network side equipment in the frequency point It ceases and establishes cell on corresponding frequency point.
Preferably, first network side apparatus determines the second network side equipment according to the following steps:
It is occupied in the most non-the first system of frequency point from selection in all systems and determines the second network side equipment;Or
The second network side equipment is determined from all systems for successfully borrowing frequency point before;Or
It is selected from all network side equipments for successfully borrowing frequency point before, the non-the first system most in occupancy frequency point Network side equipment as the second network side equipment.
Preferably, the information for borrowing frequency point includes the frequency point information for the frequency point that first network side apparatus needs.
Preferably, the information for borrowing frequency point further includes some or all of in following message:
RF ability information, radio access technology types information, channel quantity, frequency point begin to use time, frequency point to terminate to make Information is used with compensation with time and frequency point.
Preferably, first network side apparatus establishes cell on the corresponding frequency point of the frequency point information, comprising:
First network side apparatus according to from the second network side equipment duration setting waiting timer time-out after, Cell is established on the corresponding frequency point of the frequency point information.
Preferably, before first network side apparatus establishes cell on the corresponding frequency point of the frequency point information, further includes:
First network side apparatus is determined to using receiving from the corresponding frequency of the frequency point information of the second network side equipment Point.
Preferably, first network side apparatus after receiving the frequency point information from the second network side equipment, is believed in the frequency point It ceases and is established before cell on corresponding frequency point, further includes:
First network side apparatus is after determining and needing to borrow the corresponding frequency point of frequency point information of the second network side equipment, to the Two network side equipments, which are sent, to be agreed to borrow frequency point information.
Preferably, first network side apparatus is sent to the second network side equipment before agreeing to borrow frequency point information, further includes:
If first network side apparatus receives the frequency point information of multiple second network side equipments, from receiving from the second network Select the frequency point information of the smallest second network side equipment of traffic load value as needing to borrow in the traffic load value of side apparatus Frequency point information.
Preferably, the second network side equipment is in authoring system.
Preferably, the first system is CR system.
Preferably, the second network side equipment is in second system, second system is CR system.
As shown in figure 5, the method that the second network side equipment of the embodiment of the present invention carries out resource negotiation includes the following steps:
Step 501, the second network side equipment, for borrowing the information of frequency point, are sentenced according to the first network side apparatus received Whether the frequency point that can borrow first network side apparatus borrow is had in the disconnected frequency point currently occupied, and wherein first network side apparatus is in Using the first system of shared band, the second network side equipment is in the non-the first system using same shared band;
Step 502, the second network side equipment are after the determining frequency point for having and first network side apparatus capable of being borrowed to borrow, to first Network side equipment sends the frequency point information for the frequency point that first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow.
Preferably, the second network side equipment sends the frequency that first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow to first network side apparatus Before the frequency point information of point, further includes:
The frequency point that second network side equipment is needed according to the first network side apparatus that the information for borrowing frequency point includes Frequency point information determines the frequency point that first network side apparatus borrows.
Preferably, the second network side equipment sends the frequency that first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow to first network side apparatus The frequency point information of point, comprising:
First network side apparatus of second network side equipment into the first system sends the current industry of the second network side equipment Business load value.
Preferably, whether have in the frequency point that the judgement of the second network side equipment currently occupies can borrow first network side apparatus to borrow Before frequency point, further includes:
Second network side equipment determines that current traffic load value is less than load threshold.
Preferably, whether have in the frequency point that the judgement of the second network side equipment currently occupies can borrow first network side apparatus to borrow Frequency point, comprising:
After second network side equipment meets some or all of in following condition, determining has and first network side can be borrowed to set The standby frequency point borrowed:
The quantity of the user equipment carried on the corresponding frequency point of frequency point information that information for borrowing frequency point includes is little In maximum quantity can be shifted;
The quantity of the user equipment carried on the corresponding frequency point of frequency point information for including in information for borrowing frequency point is not Greater than the quantity summation for the user equipment that can be carried on other frequency points being being currently used;
Determine that the frequency point for including in the information for borrowing frequency point begins to use time and/or frequency point to terminate to exist using the time It can borrow in the period of frequency point;
Determine the channel quantity for including in the information for borrowing frequency point no more than the maximum channel quantity that can be borrowed;
Determine that itself RF ability information can satisfy the RF ability information for including in information for borrowing frequency point;
Determine the radio access technology types information for including in the information for borrowing frequency point and the wireless access skill of itself Art type information is identical;
Determine that the frequency point for including in the information for borrowing frequency point paid utilization information meets paid utilization condition.
Preferably, the second network side equipment is after the determining frequency point for having and first network side apparatus capable of being borrowed to borrow, further includes:
Second network side equipment sends the duration of waiting timer to first network side apparatus;
Second network side equipment sends the frequency for the frequency point that first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow to first network side apparatus After point information, further includes:
Second network side equipment receives the agreement from first network side apparatus and borrows frequency point information, and can borrow the first net After carrying user equipment on the frequency point that network side apparatus borrows, before waiting timer time-out, turn user equipment is carried on frequency point It moves on on other frequency points being being currently used.
Preferably, the second network side equipment is in authoring system.
Preferably, the first system is CR system.
Preferably, the second network side equipment is in second system, second system is CR system.
As shown in fig. 6, the method that the embodiment of the present invention carries out resource negotiation includes:
Step 601, the base station system A 1 identify usable spectrum information within the scope of this system RF band support;
Frequency point is applied for the base station system B 2 in step 602, the base station system A 1;
Whether step 603, the base station system B 2, which judge to have in the frequency point currently occupied, to borrow first network side apparatus to borrow Frequency point;
Step 604, the base station system B 2 send the frequency point information that can use frequency point to the base station system A 1;
Step 605, the base station system B 2 carry out frequency point reconfiguration;
Step 606, the base station system A 1 carry out frequency point allocation and establish cell.
As shown in fig. 7, lookup of the embodiment of the present invention can be included the following steps: with the method for frequency point
Step 701, system A base station 1 found within the scope of self-ability and can use frequency point;
Step 702, system A base station 1 judge whether there is the frequency point for meeting frequency point demand, if so, thening follow the steps 703;Otherwise, step 704 is executed;
Step 703, system A base station 1 establish cell on the frequency point for meeting frequency point demand, start normal service communication And transmission;
Step 704, system A base station 1 start frequency point and seek to borrow negotiations process.
As shown in figure 8, frequency point negotiations process of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
Step 801, system A base station 1 to target seek to borrow system send frequency point application order;
Step 802, target seek to borrow system have in the frequency point currently occupied can borrow first network side apparatus borrow frequency After point, the frequency point information for the frequency point that can be sought to borrow is fed back;
Whether step 803, the feedback of base station 1 of system A receive the corresponding frequency point of frequency point information.
As shown in figure 9, frequency point of the embodiment of the present invention is sought to borrow, decision-making technique includes the following steps:
Step 901, target seek to borrow system receive system A base station 1 frequency point information;
Whether step 902, target are sought to borrow in the frequency point that currently occupies of system judgement has and first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow Frequency point, if so, thening follow the steps 903;It is no to then follow the steps 904;
Step 903, target seek to borrow system can be by means of the frequency point of first network side apparatus borrow to the return of the base station of system A 1 Frequency point information;
Step 904, target system of seeking to borrow to the base station of system A 1 return to the information that cannot borrow.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more, The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces The form of product.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (39)

1. a kind of method of resource negotiation, which is characterized in that this method comprises:
First network side apparatus is sent to the second network side equipment for borrowing frequency point after not finding the frequency point being able to use Information, wherein first network side apparatus is in the first system using shared band, and the second network side equipment is in using same The non-the first system of shared band;
The first network side apparatus is after receiving the frequency point information from second network side equipment, in the frequency point information pair Cell is established on the frequency point answered;
The first network side apparatus determines second network side equipment according to the following steps:
The first network side apparatus determines the second network side equipment from all systems for successfully borrowing frequency point before;Or
For the first network side apparatus from all network side equipments for successfully borrowing frequency point before, selection, which is in, occupies frequency point most The network side equipment of more non-the first systems is as the second network side equipment;
The first network side apparatus determines the second network side equipment from all systems for successfully borrowing frequency point before, comprising:
When occupying there are multiple systems, frequency point resource is identical, and the first network preferentially will be in the system for once seeking to borrow into merits and demerits Network side equipment as the second network side equipment;Or
First network side apparatus according to the successful information and the corresponding weight of the successful information of the system for frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow, Determine the corresponding numerical value of system for successfully borrowing frequency point, according to numerical values recited, selecting one from the maximum top n of numerical value is System, using the network side equipment in the system selected as the second network side equipment;
For the first network side apparatus from all network side equipments for successfully borrowing frequency point before, selection, which is in, occupies frequency point most The network side equipment of more non-the first systems is as the second network side equipment, comprising:
First network side apparatus according to the successful information and the corresponding weight of the successful information of the system for frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow, Determine the corresponding numerical value of system for successfully borrowing frequency point, according to numerical values recited, selection possesses at most from numerical value maximum top n The system of frequency point, using the network side equipment in the system selected as the second network side equipment;
The successful information includes the time successfully sought to borrow and/or frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow meets system where first network side apparatus Desirability.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described for borrow the information of frequency point to include the first network The frequency point information for the frequency point that side apparatus needs.
3. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described for borrow the information of frequency point to further include in following message Some or all of:
Radio frequency ability information, radio access technology types information, channel quantity, frequency point begin to use time, frequency point to terminate to make Information is used with compensation with time and frequency point.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first network side apparatus is in the corresponding frequency of the frequency point information Cell is established on point, comprising:
The first network side apparatus is in the waiting timer time-out according to the duration setting from second network side equipment Afterwards, cell is established on the corresponding frequency point of the frequency point information.
5. the method as described in Claims 1 to 4 is any, which is characterized in that the first network side apparatus is in the frequency point information It is established before cell on corresponding frequency point, further includes:
The first network side apparatus is determined to corresponding using the frequency point information from second network side equipment received Frequency point.
6. the method as described in Claims 1 to 4 is any, which is characterized in that the first network side apparatus is being received from institute After the frequency point information for stating the second network side equipment, before establishing cell on the corresponding frequency point of the frequency point information, further includes:
The first network side apparatus determine need to borrow the corresponding frequency point of frequency point information of second network side equipment after, It is sent to second network side equipment and agrees to borrow frequency point information.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the first network side apparatus determination needs to borrow described second Before the corresponding frequency point of the frequency point information of network side equipment, further includes:
If the first network side apparatus receives the frequency point information of multiple second network side equipments, from receiving from described second Selected in the traffic load value of network side equipment the frequency point information of the smallest second network side equipment of traffic load value as The frequency point information for needing to borrow.
8. the method as described in Claims 1 to 4 is any, which is characterized in that second network side equipment is in authoring system.
9. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first system is CR system.
10. Claims 1 to 4,9 it is any as described in method, which is characterized in that second network side equipment is in the second system System, the second system are CR system.
11. a kind of method of resource negotiation, which is characterized in that this method comprises:
Second network side equipment according to the first network side apparatus that receives for borrowing the information of frequency point, what judgement currently occupied Whether the frequency point that can borrow the first network side apparatus borrow is had in frequency point, and wherein first network side apparatus is in using shared The first system of frequency range, the second network side equipment are in the non-the first system using same shared band;
Second network side equipment is after the determining frequency point for having and the first network side apparatus capable of being borrowed to borrow, Xiang Suoshu first Network side equipment sends the frequency point information for the frequency point that the first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow;
Second network side equipment is that the first network side apparatus is determined according to the following steps:
The second network side equipment is determined from all systems for successfully borrowing frequency point before;Or
From all network side equipments for successfully borrowing frequency point before, selection is in the net for occupying the non-the first system of frequency point at most Network side apparatus is as the second network side equipment;
Second network side equipment is the first network side apparatus according to following methods, successfully borrows frequency point before from all System in determine:
When there are multiple systems, occupancy frequency point resource is identical, preferentially by the network side equipment in the system for once seeking to borrow into merits and demerits As the second network side equipment;Or
According to the successful information of the system for frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow and the corresponding weight of the successful information, determines and successfully borrow frequency The corresponding numerical value of system of point selects a system, by the system of selection according to numerical values recited from the maximum top n of numerical value In network side equipment as the second network side equipment;
Second network side equipment is the first network side apparatus according to following methods, successfully borrows frequency point before from all Network side equipment in, selection in the network side equipment for occupying the most non-the first systems of frequency point:
According to the successful information of the system for frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow and the corresponding weight of the successful information, determines and successfully borrow frequency The corresponding numerical value of system of point, according to numerical values recited, selection possesses the system of most frequency points from numerical value maximum top n, will The network side equipment in system selected is as the second network side equipment;
The successful information includes the time successfully sought to borrow and/or frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow meets system where first network side apparatus Desirability.
12. method as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that second network side equipment is set to the first network side Preparation is sent before the frequency point information for the frequency point that the first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow, further includes:
Second network side equipment is according to the first network side apparatus needs for including for borrowing the information of frequency point Frequency point frequency point information, determine the frequency point that the first network side apparatus borrows.
13. method as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that described in second network side equipment has and can borrow in determination After the frequency point that first network side apparatus borrows, further includes:
It is current that first network side apparatus of second network side equipment into the first system sends second network side equipment Traffic load value.
14. method as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that second network side equipment judges the frequency point currently occupied In whether have can borrow the first network side apparatus borrow frequency point before, further includes:
Second network side equipment determines that current traffic load value is less than load threshold.
15. method as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that second network side equipment judges the frequency point currently occupied In whether have can borrow the first network side apparatus borrow frequency point, comprising:
After second network side equipment meets some or all of in following condition, the first network can be borrowed by determining to have The frequency point that side apparatus borrows:
The quantity of the user equipment carried on the corresponding frequency point of frequency point information that the information for borrowing frequency point includes is little In maximum quantity can be shifted;
The quantity of the user equipment carried on the corresponding frequency point of frequency point information for including in the information for borrowing frequency point is not Greater than the quantity summation for the user equipment that can be carried on other frequency points being being currently used;
Determine that the frequency point for including in the information for borrowing frequency point begins to use time and/or frequency point to terminate to exist using the time It can borrow in the period of frequency point;
Determine the channel quantity for including in the information for borrowing frequency point no more than the maximum channel quantity that can be borrowed;
Determine that the RF ability information of itself can satisfy the RF ability information for including in the information for borrowing frequency point;
Determine the radio access technology types information and the wireless access skill of itself for including in the information for borrowing frequency point Art type information is identical;
Determine that the frequency point paid utilization information for including in the information for borrowing frequency point meets paid utilization condition.
16. the method as described in claim 11~15 is any, which is characterized in that second network side equipment has energy in determination After the frequency point for enough the first network side apparatus being borrowed to borrow, further includes:
Second network side equipment sends the duration of waiting timer to the first network side apparatus;
Second network side equipment is sent to the first network side apparatus to borrow the first network side apparatus to borrow After the frequency point information of frequency point, further includes:
Second network side equipment receives the agreement from the first network side apparatus and borrows frequency point information, and can borrow institute It states after carrying user equipment on the frequency point of first network side apparatus borrow, before waiting timer time-out, is used being carried on frequency point Family equipment is transferred on other frequency points being being currently used.
17. the method as described in claim 11~15 is any, which is characterized in that second network side equipment is in authorization system System.
18. method as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the first system is CR system.
19. claim 11~15,18 it is any as described in method, which is characterized in that second network side equipment is in the Two system, the second system are CR system.
20. a kind of first network side apparatus of resource negotiation characterized by comprising
Sending module, for sending to the second network side equipment for borrowing frequency point after not finding the frequency point being able to use Information, wherein first network side apparatus is in the first system using shared band, and the second network side equipment is in using same The non-the first system of shared band;
Module is established, it is corresponding in the frequency point information for after receiving the frequency point information from second network side equipment Cell is established on frequency point;
The sending module is also used to:
Second network side equipment is determined according to the following steps:
The second network side equipment is determined from all systems for successfully borrowing frequency point before;Or
From all network side equipments for successfully borrowing frequency point before, selection is in the net for occupying the non-the first system of frequency point at most Network side apparatus is as the second network side equipment;
When determining the second network side equipment from all systems for successfully borrowing frequency point before, the sending module is specifically used for:
When there are multiple systems, occupancy frequency point resource is identical, preferentially by the network side equipment in the system for once seeking to borrow into merits and demerits As the second network side equipment;Or
According to the successful information of the system for frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow and the corresponding weight of the successful information, determines and successfully borrow frequency The corresponding numerical value of system of point selects a system, by the system of selection according to numerical values recited from the maximum top n of numerical value In network side equipment as the second network side equipment;
From all network side equipments for successfully borrowing frequency point before, selection is in the net for occupying the non-the first system of frequency point at most When network side apparatus is as the second network side equipment, the sending module is specifically used for:
According to the successful information of the system for frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow and the corresponding weight of the successful information, determines and successfully borrow frequency The corresponding numerical value of system of point, according to numerical values recited, selection possesses the system compared with multifrequency point from numerical value maximum top n, will The network side equipment in system selected is as the second network side equipment;
The successful information includes the time successfully sought to borrow and/or frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow meets system where first network side apparatus Desirability.
21. first network side apparatus as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that the information for borrowing frequency point includes The frequency point information for the frequency point that the first network side apparatus needs.
22. first network side apparatus as claimed in claim 21, which is characterized in that the information for borrowing frequency point is also wrapped Some or all of include in following message:
RF ability information, radio access technology types information, channel quantity, frequency point begin to use time, frequency point terminate using when Between and frequency point use with compensation information.
23. first network side apparatus as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that the module of establishing is specifically used for:
It is corresponding in the frequency point information after the waiting timer time-out according to the duration setting from second network side equipment Frequency point on establish cell.
24. the first network side apparatus as described in claim 20~23 is any, which is characterized in that the module of establishing also is used In:
It is determined to using after the corresponding frequency point of frequency point information from second network side equipment received, in the frequency point Cell is established on the corresponding frequency point of information.
25. the first network side apparatus as described in claim 20~23 is any, which is characterized in that the module of establishing also is used In:
After determination needs to borrow the corresponding frequency point of frequency point information of second network side equipment, the second network side of Xiang Suoshu is set Preparation send agreement to borrow frequency point information.
26. first network side apparatus as claimed in claim 25, which is characterized in that the module of establishing is also used to:
It is negative from the business from second network side equipment received if receiving the frequency point information of multiple second network side equipments The frequency point information for selecting the frequency point information of the smallest second network side equipment of traffic load value to borrow in charge values as needs; It is sent to second network side equipment of selection and agrees to borrow frequency point information.
27. the first network side apparatus as described in claim 20~23 is any, which is characterized in that second network side equipment In authoring system.
28. first network side apparatus as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that the first system is CR system.
29. claim 20~23,28 it is any as described in first network side apparatus, which is characterized in that second network side Equipment is in second system, and the second system is CR system.
30. a kind of the second network side equipment of resource negotiation characterized by comprising
Judgment module, for according to the first network side apparatus that receives for borrowing the information of frequency point, what judgement currently occupied Whether the frequency point that can borrow the first network side apparatus borrow is had in frequency point, and wherein first network side apparatus is in using shared The first system of frequency range, the second network side equipment are in the non-the first system using same shared band;
Notification module, for determine have can borrow the first network side apparatus borrow frequency point after, Xiang Suoshu first network Side apparatus sends the frequency point information for the frequency point that the first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow;
Second network side equipment is that the first network side apparatus is determined according to the following steps:
The first network side apparatus determines the second network side equipment from all systems for successfully borrowing frequency point before;Or
For the first network side apparatus from all network side equipments for successfully borrowing frequency point before, selection, which is in, occupies frequency point most The network side equipment of more non-the first systems is as the second network side equipment;
Second network side equipment is the first network side apparatus according to following methods, successfully borrows frequency point before from all System in determine:
When there are multiple systems, occupancy frequency point resource is identical, preferentially by the network side equipment in the system for once seeking to borrow into merits and demerits As the second network side equipment;Or
According to the successful information of the system for frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow and the corresponding weight of the successful information, determines and successfully borrow frequency The corresponding numerical value of system of point selects a system, by the system of selection according to numerical values recited from the maximum top n of numerical value In network side equipment as the second network side equipment;
Second network side equipment is the first network side apparatus according to following methods, successfully borrows frequency point before from all Network side equipment in, selection in the network side equipment for occupying the most non-the first systems of frequency point:
According to the successful information of the system for frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow and the corresponding weight of the successful information, determines and successfully borrow frequency The corresponding numerical value of system of point, according to numerical values recited, selection possesses the system of most frequency points from numerical value maximum top n, will The network side equipment in system selected is as the second network side equipment;
The successful information includes the time successfully sought to borrow and/or frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow meets system where first network side apparatus Desirability.
31. the second network side equipment as claimed in claim 30, which is characterized in that the judgment module is specifically used for:
According to the frequency point information for the frequency point that the first network side apparatus that the information for borrowing frequency point includes needs, really The frequency point that the fixed first network side apparatus borrows.
32. the second network side equipment as claimed in claim 30, which is characterized in that the notification module is also used to:
First network side apparatus into the first system sends traffic load value that can be current.
33. the second network side equipment as claimed in claim 30, which is characterized in that the judgment module is also used to:
Whether after determining that current traffic load value is less than load threshold, described the can be borrowed by judging to have in the frequency point that currently occupies The frequency point that one network side equipment borrows.
34. the second network side equipment as claimed in claim 30, which is characterized in that the judgment module is specifically used for:
After meeting some or all of in following condition, determining has the frequency point that the first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow:
The quantity of the user equipment carried on the corresponding frequency point of frequency point information that the information for borrowing frequency point includes is little In maximum quantity can be shifted;
The quantity of the user equipment carried on the corresponding frequency point of frequency point information for including in the information for borrowing frequency point is not Greater than the quantity summation for the user equipment that can be carried on other frequency points being being currently used;
Determine that the frequency point for including in the information for borrowing frequency point begins to use time and/or frequency point to terminate to exist using the time It can borrow in the period of frequency point;
Determine the channel quantity for including in the information for borrowing frequency point no more than the maximum channel quantity that can be borrowed;
Determine that the RF ability information of itself can satisfy the RF ability information for including in the information for borrowing frequency point;
Determine the radio access technology types information and the wireless access skill of itself for including in the information for borrowing frequency point Art type information is identical;
Determine that the frequency point paid utilization information for including in the information for borrowing frequency point meets paid utilization condition.
35. the second network side equipment as described in claim 30~34 is any, which is characterized in that the notification module is also used In:
The duration of waiting timer is sent to the first network side apparatus;It is receiving from the same of the first network side apparatus Meaning borrows frequency point information, and on the frequency point that the first network side apparatus can be borrowed to borrow after carrying user equipment, undetermined waiting When device time-out before, by frequency point carry user equipment be transferred on other frequency points being being currently used.
36. the second network side equipment as described in claim 30~34 is any, which is characterized in that second network side equipment In authoring system.
37. the second network side equipment as claimed in claim 30, which is characterized in that the first system is CR system.
38. claim 30~34,37 it is any as described in the second network side equipment, which is characterized in that second network side Equipment is in second system, and the second system is CR system.
39. a kind of system of resource negotiation, which is characterized in that the system includes:
First network side apparatus, for sending to the second network side equipment for borrowing after not finding the frequency point being able to use The information of frequency point;After receiving the frequency point information from second network side equipment, on the corresponding frequency point of the frequency point information Cell is established, wherein first network side apparatus is in the first system using shared band, and the second network side equipment, which is in, to be used The non-the first system of same shared band;
Second network side equipment, for, for borrowing the information of frequency point, being judged according to the first network side apparatus received Whether the frequency point that can borrow the first network side apparatus borrow is had in the frequency point currently occupied;Described the can be borrowed determining to have After the frequency point that one network side equipment borrows, Xiang Suoshu first network side apparatus, which is sent, to borrow the first network side apparatus to borrow Frequency point frequency point information;
The first network side apparatus is also used to:
Second network side equipment is determined according to the following steps:
The second network side equipment is determined from all systems for successfully borrowing frequency point before;Or
From all network side equipments for successfully borrowing frequency point before, selection is in the net for occupying the non-the first system of frequency point at most Network side apparatus is as the second network side equipment;
When determining the second network side equipment from all systems for successfully borrowing frequency point before, the first network side apparatus is specific For:
When there are multiple systems, occupancy frequency point resource is identical, preferentially by the network side equipment in the system for once seeking to borrow into merits and demerits As the second network side equipment;Or
According to the successful information of the system for frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow and the corresponding weight of the successful information, determines and successfully borrow frequency The corresponding numerical value of system of point selects a system, by the system of selection according to numerical values recited from the maximum top n of numerical value In network side equipment as the second network side equipment;
From all network side equipments for successfully borrowing frequency point before, selection is in the net for occupying the non-the first system of frequency point at most When network side apparatus is as the second network side equipment, the first network side apparatus is specifically used for:
According to the successful information of the system for frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow and the corresponding weight of the successful information, determines and successfully borrow frequency The corresponding numerical value of system of point, according to numerical values recited, selection possesses the system of most frequency points from numerical value maximum top n, will The network side equipment in system selected is as the second network side equipment;
The successful information includes the time successfully sought to borrow and/or frequency point of successfully seeking to borrow meets system where first network side apparatus Desirability.
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