Specific embodiment
To solve the problems, such as how to find adjacent service relay node, technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
(in the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal at control point is referred to as UE_ to the terminal at each terminal control point centered on by centered on
Con relay capabilities information) is reported, the relay capabilities information determination that UE_con is reported according to each terminal can be used as in adjacent service
After the terminal of node, in turn, UE_con is obtained and is sent the identification information that can be used as the terminal of adjacent service relay node.It is not
The terminal of UE_con receives and saves the identification information that can be used as the terminal of adjacent service relay node, when needs pass through neighbouring clothes
It, can be according to the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node of preservation when business relay node initiates relayed communications to Correspondent Node
Identification information, select used in adjacent service relay node.
Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention is particularly suitable for public safety field, but not only limit is applied to public peace
Full field.
In addition, technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can apply the adjacent service communication in the not network coverage
Under scene, it can also apply in the case where there is the adjacent service communication scenes of the network coverage.
Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
In following declarative procedure, first it is illustrated respectively from the side UE_con and the implementation of the terminal side of non-UE_con,
Finally implement to be illustrated from the side UE_con and the cooperation of the terminal side of non-UE_con, but this does not imply that the two must cooperate reality
It applies.In fact, also solving respectively when the terminal side of the side UE_con and non-UE_con is performed separately in the side UE_con, non-UE_
The problems of terminal side of con can obtain superior technique effect when only the two is used in combination.
Fig. 1 show a kind of discovery method of adjacent service relay node provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and this method is specific
Including operating as follows:
Step 100, UE_con obtain the identification information that can be used as the terminal of adjacent service relay node, wherein can be used as
The terminal of adjacent service relay node is that UE_con is determined according to the relay capabilities information that terminal reports.
Wherein, if terminal supports ProSe relay, and its ProSe relay function is enabled (enabled to open), then
The terminal can be used as adjacent service relay node.
Wherein, if UE_con itself can be used as adjacent service relay node, what UE_con was obtained can be used as neighbouring clothes
It may include the identification information of UE_con in the identification information of the terminal of business relay node.
Step 110, UE_con send the identification information of the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node obtained.
In, UE_con may receive the relay capabilities information that each terminal reports successively, often receive in a terminal
The relay capabilities information of report then reports whether the terminal of the relay capabilities information can be used as neighbour according to relay capabilities information determination
Nearly service relay node.Correspondingly, UE_con maintenance can be used as the identification information of the terminal of adjacent service relay node, specifically may be used
With but be not limited only to tabular form safeguard can be used as adjacent service relay node terminal identification information.If UE_con can
It then include UE_con's in the identification information that can be used as adjacent service relay node of its maintenance as adjacent service relay node
Identification information.In the embodiment of the present invention, so-called maintenance includes at least following two layers of meaning: (1), UE_con save determining make
For the identification information of the terminal of adjacent service relay node;(2), when meeting deletion condition, UE_con deletes the end saved
The identification information at end.
The particular content of deletion condition is set according to actual needs.Such as: assuming that terminal is both in it can be used as adjacent service
It is reported when node and indicates its relay capabilities information that can be used as adjacent service relay node, also do not can be used as in adjacent service
It is reported when node and indicates its relay capabilities information that not can be used as adjacent service relay node, then when UE_con is according in terminal
The relay capabilities information of report knows that (i.e. it can not when the relay capabilities for the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node change
As adjacent service relay node), it is believed that meet deletion condition.Assuming that terminal only reports instruction, it be can be used as in adjacent service
After the relay capabilities information of node, but do not report when it not can be used as adjacent service relay node instruction its not can be used as it is neighbouring
The relay capabilities information of service relay node, then UE_con can be used as the end of adjacent service relay node for each of preservation
Timer is arranged in the identification information at end, when the timer times out, then it is assumed that meet deletion condition.
Wherein, the relay capabilities of terminal refer to that terminal could be used as adjacent service relay node.
Correspondingly, UE_con is specifically to obtain the adjacent service relaying that can be used as completely or partially safeguarded to save in step 100
The identification information of the terminal of point.
Based on process flow shown in FIG. 1, UE_con both can passively receive the relay capabilities information that terminal reports, can also
With indicating terminal to report relay capabilities information.If UE_con indicating terminal to report relay capabilities information, can periodically indicate
Terminal reports relay capabilities information.Below with two preferred implementations for example:
(1) UE_con periodic broadcast relay capabilities information reporting instructs, so as to receive the relay capabilities information reporting
The terminal of instruction reports it to relay ability information to UE_con.
That is, UE_con instructs explicit informing terminal that its is reported to relay ability information, this hair by relay capabilities information reporting
Bright embodiment is not defined the specific signaling format for carrying the instruction of relay capabilities information reporting.
(2) UE_con is regular or irregular broadcasting center control point identification information, so as to receive the center control point
The terminal of identification information reports it to relay ability information to UE_con.
That is, UE_con implicitly informs that terminal reports it to relay ability information, the present invention by center control point identification information
Embodiment is not defined the specific signaling format for carrying center control point identification information, in implementation, can arbitrarily broadcast
Center control point identification information is carried in message.It under this implementation, is pre-configured with or makes an appointment, so that terminal is being received
It can be reported to relay ability information to the UE_con that the center control point identification information indicates after to center control point identification information.
It should be pointed out that the above implementation for only illustrating UE_con and obtaining the relay capabilities information of each terminal,
But it is not limited only to implementation exemplified as above.
Based on above-mentioned any side UE_con embodiment of the method, there are many specific implementations of process flow shown in FIG. 1,
It enumerates below wherein several:
(1) for UE_con after receiving relay node identification request information, obtaining and sending can be used as adjacent service relaying
The identification information of the terminal of node, specific:
After UE_con receives the relay node identification request information that requesting terminal is sent, acquisition reports relay capabilities information
The identification information of all terminals that can be used as adjacent service relay node in terminal, and making for acquisition is sent to the requesting terminal
For the identification information of the terminal of adjacent service relay node.
In each embodiment of the present invention, so-called requesting terminal is needed through adjacent service relay node to communication pair
Initiate the terminal of relayed communications in end.
As described above, the relay capabilities information determination that UE_con is reported according to terminal can be used as adjacent service relay node
Terminal, and safeguard the identification information that can be used as the terminal of adjacent service relay node.It is therefore, so-called that " acquisition reports relaying energy
The identification information of all terminals that can be used as adjacent service relay node in the terminal of force information ", i.e., " obtaining all of maintenance can
The identification information of terminal as adjacent service relay node ".
(2) UE_con is obtained after receiving the relay capabilities solicited message for particular terminal and is sent particular terminal
In can be used as relay node terminal identification information, it is specific:
After UE_con receives the relay capabilities solicited message for particular terminal that requesting terminal is sent, according to this for spy
The identification information for determining at least one particular terminal carried in the relay capabilities solicited message of terminal obtains at least one specific end
It can be used as the identification information of the particular terminal of adjacent service relay node in end, and send can be used as acquisition to the requesting terminal
The identification information of the particular terminal of adjacent service relay node.
Wherein, UE_con can be by the identification information of the particular terminal carried in relay capabilities solicited message, with maintenance
The identification information that can be used as the terminal of adjacent service relay node is compared, and is saved with this to judge can be used as adjacent service relaying
Whether there is above-mentioned particular terminal in the terminal of point, and obtains in the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node of maintenance, is specific
The identification information of terminal.
(3) UE_con can actively obtain and send the identification information that can be used as the terminal of adjacent service relay node, tool
Body:
When the ratio of the adjacent terminals quantity of the terminal quantity and UE_con that report relay capabilities information reaches proportion threshold value,
UE_con obtains the identification information of all terminals that can be used as adjacent service relay node in the terminal for reporting relay capabilities information,
And broadcast the identification information of the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node of acquisition.
Wherein, the value of proportion threshold value can be set according to specific communication scenes, and the present invention is not construed as limiting.
In addition, the ratio in the adjacent terminals quantity of the terminal quantity and UE_con that report relay capabilities information reaches ratio
Under the premise of threshold value, UE_con can periodically or irregularly obtain and broadcast it is all in the terminal for reporting relay capabilities information can
The identification information of terminal as adjacent service relay node.
As described above, the relay capabilities information determination that UE_con is reported according to terminal can be used as adjacent service relay node
Terminal, and safeguard the identification information that can be used as the terminal of adjacent service relay node.It is therefore, so-called that " acquisition reports relaying energy
The identification information of all terminals that can be used as adjacent service relay node in the terminal of force information ", i.e., " obtaining all of maintenance can
The identification information of terminal as adjacent service relay node ".
(4) UE_con can actively obtain and send the identification information that can be used as the terminal of adjacent service relay node, tool
Body:
When reporting the terminal quantity of relay capabilities information to reach terminal quantity threshold value, UE_con acquisition reports relay capabilities to believe
The identification information of all terminals that can be used as adjacent service relay node in the terminal of breath, and that broadcasts acquisition can be used as neighbouring clothes
The identification information of the terminal of business relay node.
Wherein, the value of terminal quantity threshold value can be set according to specific communication scenes, and the present invention is not construed as limiting.
In addition, under the premise of reporting the terminal quantity of relay capabilities information to reach terminal quantity threshold value, UE_con can be with
It obtains periodically or irregularly and broadcasts all adjacent service relay nodes that can be used as in the terminal for reporting relay capabilities information
The identification information of terminal.
As described above, the relay capabilities information determination that UE_con is reported according to terminal can be used as adjacent service relay node
Terminal, and safeguard the identification information that can be used as the terminal of adjacent service relay node.It is therefore, so-called that " acquisition reports relaying energy
The identification information of all terminals that can be used as adjacent service relay node in the terminal of force information ", i.e., " obtaining all of maintenance can
The identification information of terminal as adjacent service relay node ".
(5) UE_con can actively obtain and send the identification information that can be used as the terminal of adjacent service relay node, tool
Body:
UE_con periodically acquires all adjacent service relay nodes that can be used as in the terminal for reporting relay capabilities information
The identification information of terminal, and broadcast the identification information for the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node that each period obtains.
As described above, the relay capabilities information determination that UE_con is reported according to terminal can be used as adjacent service relay node
Terminal, and safeguard the identification information that can be used as the terminal of adjacent service relay node.It is therefore, so-called that " acquisition reports relaying energy
The identification information of all terminals that can be used as adjacent service relay node in the terminal of force information ", i.e., " obtaining all of maintenance can
The identification information of terminal as adjacent service relay node ".
That is, UE_con periodically acquires the mark of all terminals that can be used as adjacent service relay node of maintenance
Information, and the identification information for the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node that each period obtains is broadcasted, without considering
Whether meet some requirements.
It is planted in implementation in above-mentioned (three), (four), (five), optionally, UE_con can be used as neighbour what broadcast obtained
When the identification information of the terminal of nearly service relay node, the instruction of relay capabilities information reporting is carried in same broadcast message,
So as to report the terminal of relay capabilities or the changed terminal of relay capabilities not yet upon receiving the message, not only obtain
The identification information that can be used as the terminal of adjacent service relay node is taken, is referred to also according to the relay capabilities information reporting carried in message
Order reports it to relay ability information.
UE_con can also safeguard the proximity relations information of each terminal.UE_con both can passively be received in each terminal
The identification information of the adjacent node of report can also report instruction with periodic broadcast proximity relations, so as to receive the proximity relations
The terminal of instruction is reported to report the identification information of its adjacent node to UE_con.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, UE_con can send relay capabilities information reporting by a broadcast message
Instruction and proximity relations report instruction.
Correspondingly, can also there are following (six) or (seven) to plant implementation.
(6) UE_con combination proximity relations acquisition of information and transmission can be used as the mark of the terminal of adjacent service relay node
Know information, specific:
After UE_con receives the relay node identification request information of requesting terminal transmission and the identification information of Correspondent Node,
If determining that Correspondent Node is terminal and requesting terminal and Correspondent Node report neighbouring section according to the identification information of Correspondent Node
The identification information of point, UE_con judgement can be used as in the terminal of adjacent service relay node with the presence or absence of requesting terminal and communication pair
Hold common adjacent node, if it does, UE_con obtain can be used as in the terminal of adjacent service relay node requesting terminal and
The identification information of the common adjacent node of Correspondent Node, and it is sent to requesting terminal, if it does not, UE_con acquisition can be used as
The identification information of the adjacent terminals of requesting terminal in the terminal of adjacent service relay node, and it is sent to requesting terminal.
Wherein, if can be used as common there is no requesting terminal and Correspondent Node in the terminal of adjacent service relay node
Adjacent node, it is also possible to which there are a kind of situations: it can be used as in the terminal of adjacent service relay node also the not neighbour of requesting terminal
Nearly node, then UE_con can plant implementation according to above-mentioned (one) and be handled.
After UE_con receives the relay node identification request information of requesting terminal transmission and the identification information of Correspondent Node,
If determining that Correspondent Node is terminal and requesting terminal reports the mark of adjacent node to believe according to the identification information of Correspondent Node
Breath, Correspondent Node do not report the identification information of adjacent node, and UE_con is obtained in the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node
The identification information of the adjacent node of requesting terminal, and it is sent to requesting terminal.
Wherein, it is also possible to which there are a kind of situations: can be used as in the terminal of adjacent service relay node also without requesting terminal
Adjacent node, then UE_con can according to above-mentioned (one) plant implementation be handled.
(7) UE_con combination proximity relations acquisition of information and transmission can be used as the mark of the terminal of adjacent service relay node
Know information, specific:
After UE_con receives the relay node identification request information of requesting terminal transmission and the identification information of Correspondent Node,
If determining that Correspondent Node is network and requesting terminal reports the mark of adjacent node to believe according to the identification information of Correspondent Node
It ceases, whether includes being somebody's turn to do in the identification information for the adjacent node that UE_con is reported according to the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node
The identification information of network, judgement can be used as in the terminal of adjacent service relay node with the presence or absence of the end in the network coverage
End, if it does, UE_con obtains the terminal in the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node in the network coverage
Identification information, and requesting terminal is sent to, if it does not, UE_con obtains the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node
The identification information of the adjacent node of middle requesting terminal, and it is sent to requesting terminal.
Wherein, UE_con can believe according to the mark for the adjacent node that the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node reports
Breath, judgement can be used as the terminal of adjacent service relay node whether in the coverage area of above-mentioned network.If can be used as neighbouring
In the identification information for the adjacent node that the terminal of service relay node reports include above-mentioned network identification information, then judge its with
The network node is neighbouring;If the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node do not report adjacent node identification information or
Do not include the identification information of above-mentioned network in the identification information of the adjacent node reported, then judges its not covering in the network node
Within the scope of lid.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the identification information for the adjacent node that terminal reports can be the mark of terminal (i.e. adjacent terminals)
Know information, is also possible to the identification information of network.Wherein, the identification information of network can be base station level, i.e., by base station
Identification information of the identification information as network;It is other that the identification information of network is also possible to carrier-class, as each operator
Network distribute a network identification information;It can also be the corresponding network in same division region according to region division network
Distribute identical identification information;Etc., this is not limited by the present invention.
The Correspondent Node of terminal can be terminal, be also possible to network.
If the identification information for the adjacent node that terminal reports is the identification information of network, show that the terminal is in the net
In the coverage area of network.Therefore, if the Correspondent Node of requesting terminal is network, UE_con is relayed according to can be used as adjacent service
In the identification information for the adjacent node that the terminal of node reports whether include the network identification information, judgement can be used as neighbouring clothes
It is engaged in the presence or absence of the terminal in the network coverage in the terminal of relay node, if it does, this can be used as neighbour by UE_con
The identification information of the terminal of nearly service relay node is sent to requesting terminal, and requesting terminal can be used as neighbouring clothes by this
The terminal of business relay node, which is communicated to the network, initiates relayed communications.If it does not, UE_con acquisition can be used as adjacent service
The identification information of the adjacent node of requesting terminal in the terminal of relay node, and it is sent to requesting terminal.
In the above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, UE_con is also possible to either preconfigured terminal according to predetermined
The selected terminal of rule.
It if it is preconfigured terminal, can be both pre-configured with, can also be pre-configured with by user by network side.Example
Such as, under the group scene of adjacent communication, user configuration is center control point as the terminal of group leader (group owner).Example again
Such as, under the adjacent communication scene of public safety field, one group of user is equipped with public safety terminal, can configure wherein some use
Control point centered on the terminal that family is equipped with.
If it is the terminal selected according to pre-defined rule, the pre-defined rule of selected UE_con can have it is multiple, such as: it is predetermined
Rule indicates, in the terminal for selecting one group of adjacent communication always, control point centered on the most terminal of adjacent terminals quantity.Again
Such as: pre-defined rule instruction, the terminal failure or its adjacent terminals quantity at control point centered on user specifies
When lower than threshold value, control point centered on the terminal for selecting adjacent terminals quantity most, otherwise, the terminal for selecting user to specify are made
For center control point.
Fig. 2 show the discovery method of another adjacent service relay node provided in an embodiment of the present invention, this method tool
Body includes following operation:
Step 200, the identification information for receiving the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node that UE_con is sent.
The identification information for the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node that step 210, preservation receive.
It is the process flow of the neighbouring terminal of UE_con in the embodiment of the present invention, shown in Fig. 2.UE_con neighbouring terminal side
In embodiment of the method, for technical characteristic identical with the side UE_con, specific descriptions are referred to the implementation of the side UE_con method
Example.
Process flow based on Fig. 2, neighbouring terminal can also report it to relay ability information to UE_con with UE_con.
If neighbouring terminal knows which terminal is UE_con in advance with UE_con, can actively be reported to UE_con
Relay capabilities information.
It, can be in the relaying for receiving UE_con transmission if requesting terminal cannot know which terminal is UE_con in advance
After ability information reports instruction or center control point identification information, relay capabilities information is reported to UE_con.Specifically, with
After UE_con neighbouring terminal receives the relay capabilities information reporting instruction of UE_con transmission, relay capabilities are reported to UE_con
Information, alternatively, after the terminal neighbouring with UE_con receives the center control point identification information that UE_con is sent, on UE_con
Report relay capabilities information.
Wherein, the terminal neighbouring with UE_con receives the instruction of relay capabilities information reporting or the center of UE_con transmission
After the identification information of control point, relay capabilities information both can be directly reported, can also be reported after judgement meets scheduled condition
Relay capabilities information.
If reporting relay capabilities information after judgement meets scheduled condition.Specifically, judge this terminal whether first
It is secondary receive relay capabilities information reporting instruction, or it is upper once report relay capabilities information after, the relaying energy of this terminal
Whether power changes, if receiving the instruction of relay capabilities information reporting for the first time, or once relay capabilities is reported to believe upper
The relay capabilities of this terminal change after breath, report relay capabilities information, otherwise, do not report to UE_con.
In the embodiment of the present invention, it is assumed that terminal, which only reports, indicates its relay capabilities information that can be used as relay node, but
Its relay capabilities letter that not can be used as adjacent service relay node of instruction is not reported when it not can be used as adjacent service relay node
Breath.So, based on the above-mentioned implementation for arbitrarily reporting relay capabilities information, neighbouring terminal is reported to UE_con with UE_con
The premise of relay capabilities information is to can be used as adjacent service relay node.
Based on the above-mentioned arbitrarily neighbouring terminal side embodiment of the method with UE_con, UE_ is received with UE_con neighbouring terminal
Before the identification information for the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node that con is sent, relaying section can also be sent to UE_con
Point identification solicited message.
Further, it when sending relay node identification request information to UE_con, can also send to UE_con for spy
Determine the relay capabilities solicited message of terminal;And/or the identification information of Correspondent Node is sent to UE_con.
Optionally, relay node identification request information, to the relay capabilities solicited message of particular terminal and Correspondent Node
Identification information can carry and be sent to UE_con in the same message.
Correspondingly, if carrying relay capabilities solicited message in a message without carrying the relaying energy to particular terminal
The identification information of all terminals that can be used as adjacent service relay node of maintenance can be sent to by power solicited message, UE_con
Give the terminal of the message.If carrying relay node identification request information and the relaying energy to particular terminal in the same message
Power solicited message, UE_con can send out the identification information of particular terminal in the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node of maintenance
Give the terminal.
Based on above-mentioned any requesting terminal side embodiment of the method, neighbouring terminal reports relaying energy to UE_con with UE_con
When force information, the identification information of adjacent node can also be reported to UE_con.
Optionally, the identification information of relay capabilities information and adjacent node can be carried in the same message.
Below in conjunction with concrete application scene, method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in fig. 6, the proximity relations between UE_A, UE_B, UE_C, UE_D, UE_E, UE_F, UE_G is connected with solid line
It indicates, each terminal can be used as adjacent service relay node.UE_con and each terminal are neighbouring.
The instruction of UE_con periodic broadcast relay capabilities information reporting or center control point identification information.Receive broadcast
Each terminal report respective relay capabilities information.
The mark for the terminal that UE_con can be used as adjacent service relay node according to the relay capabilities maintenance of information received is believed
Breath.Since UE_con also can be used as adjacent service relay node, the end that can be used as adjacent service relay node of maintenance
It further include the identification information of itself in the identification information at end.
When UE_A needs to initiate adjacent communication to UE_B by adjacent service relay node, UE_A is into UE_con transmission
After node identification solicited message, UE_A can also request the relaying of its adjacent terminals UE_C, UE_D, UE_E and UE_F to UE_con
Ability then sends the relay capabilities solicited message for being directed to particular terminal (UE_C, UE_D, UE_E and UE_F) to UE_con.
If UE_A sends relay node identification request information to UE_con, UE_con obtains all of maintenance and can be used as
Identification information (the i.e. mark of UE_B, UE_C, UE_D, UE_E, UE_F, UE_G and UE_con of the terminal of adjacent service relay node
Know information) and it is sent to UE_A;If UE_A is sent to UE_con for particular terminal (UE_C, UE_D, UE_E and UE_F)
Relay capabilities solicited message, then UE_con obtains the identification information of the particular terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node of maintenance
The identification information of (i.e. the identification information of UE_C, UE_D, UE_E and UE_F) and UE_con are simultaneously sent to UE_A.
UE_A is after the identification information that UE_con obtains the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node, according to certain standard
A kind of terminal therefrom then (such as according to signal strength or random selection) is selected, adjacent communication is initiated to UE_B by it.
If UE_con also safeguards the proximity relations information of each terminal, each terminal for receiving broadcast is reported in respective
When ability information, the identification information of respective adjacent node is also reported.Correspondingly, when UE_A needs to relay by adjacent service
When node initiates relayed communications to UE_B, UE_A also carries UE_B(when sending relay node identification request information to UE_con
Correspondent Node) identification information.In the identification information that can be used as adjacent service relay node of UE_con judgement maintenance, there is UE_A
Common adjacent node (UE_C, UE_D, UE_E and UE_con) with UE_B, then what UE_con acquisition was safeguarded can be used as adjacent service
Identification information (i.e. UE_C, UE_D, UE_E and UE_con of UE_A and UE_B common adjacent node in the terminal of relay node
Identification information) and it is sent to UE_A.
When UE_A needs to initiate relayed communications to network by adjacent service relay node, UE_A is into UE_con transmission
After the identification information of node identification solicited message and network, the mark that can be used as adjacent service relay node of UE_con judgement maintenance
Know in the corresponding terminal of information, if having the terminal in the network coverage, if oriented UE_A returns to the mark of the terminal
Know information.UE_A initiates relayed communications to network by the terminal.
It is communicated it should be pointed out that the embodiment of the present invention can also be applied to adjacent service group (ProSe group) with one
Scene.So, the terminal that UE_con broadcast or the information/instruction sent can only be belonging to same ProSe group receives.And
The identification information for the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node that UE_con is sent to terminal is to belong to same ProSe
The identification information of the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node of group.
Based on inventive concept identical with method, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of terminal, controls centered on the terminal
Processed, structure is as shown in figure 3, specifically include:
Relay node identifier acquisition module 301, the mark for obtaining the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node are believed
Breath, the terminal at control point is reported according to terminal centered on the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node is
It is determined after ability information;
Relay node identifies sending module 302, and the mark for sending the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node is believed
Breath.
Preferably, further including command broadcast module, it is used for:
Periodic broadcast relay capabilities information reporting instruction, so as to receive the end of the relay capabilities information reporting instruction
Hold the terminal at control point centered on described that its is reported to relay ability information;Alternatively,
Periodic broadcast center control point identification information so that receive the terminal of the center control point identification information to
The terminal at control point reports it to relay ability information centered on described.
On the basis of any embodiment based on Fig. 3, relay node identifier acquisition module 301 and relay node mark are sent
There are many signaling interaction modes and working method between module 302.It enumerates below wherein several:
(1), the relay node identifier acquisition module 301 is specifically used for, and receives the relay node mark that requesting terminal is sent
After knowing solicited message, all terminals that can be used as adjacent service relay node in the terminal for reporting relay capabilities information are obtained;
The relay node mark sending module 302 is specifically used for, and can be used as neighbour to what requesting terminal transmission obtained
The identification information of the terminal of nearly service relay node, the requesting terminal are to need through adjacent service relay node to communication pair
Initiate the terminal of relayed communications in end.
(2), the relay node identifier acquisition module 301 is specifically used for, and receive requesting terminal transmission is directed to specific end
After the relay capabilities solicited message at end, according at least one carried in the relay capabilities solicited message for particular terminal
The identification information of particular terminal obtains the particular terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node at least one described particular terminal
Identification information;
The relay node mark sending module 302 is specifically used for, and can be used as neighbour to what requesting terminal transmission obtained
The identification information of the particular terminal of nearly service relay node, the requesting terminal are to need through adjacent service relay node to logical
Believe that the terminal of relayed communications is initiated in opposite end.
(3), the relay node identifier acquisition module 301 is specifically used for, when the terminal quantity for reporting relay capabilities information
With it is described centered on the ratio of adjacent terminals quantity of terminal at control point reach proportion threshold value, acquisition reports relay capabilities to believe
The identification information of all terminals that can be used as adjacent service relay node in the terminal of breath;
The relay node mark sending module 302 is specifically used for, and that broadcasts acquisition can be used as adjacent service relay node
Terminal identification information.
(4), the relay node identifier acquisition module 301 is specifically used for, when the terminal quantity for reporting relay capabilities information
Reach terminal quantity threshold value, obtains all terminals that can be used as adjacent service relay node in the terminal for reporting relay capabilities information
Identification information;
The relay node mark sending module 302 is specifically used for, and that broadcasts acquisition can be used as adjacent service relay node
Terminal identification information.
(5), the relay node identifier acquisition module 301 is specifically used for, and periodically acquires and reports relay capabilities information
The identification information of all terminals that can be used as adjacent service relay node in terminal;
The relay node mark sending module 302 is specifically used for, and that broadcasts each period acquisition can be used as adjacent service
The identification information of the terminal of relay node.
(6), the relay node identifier acquisition module 301 is specifically used for, and receives the relay node of requesting terminal transmission
After the identification information of identification request information and Correspondent Node, if determining the communication according to the identification information of the Correspondent Node
Opposite end is the identification information that terminal and the requesting terminal and the Correspondent Node report adjacent node, and judgement can be used as neighbour
The adjacent node common with the presence or absence of the requesting terminal and the Correspondent Node in the terminal of nearly service relay node, if deposited
It is obtaining and can be used as requesting terminal described in the terminal of adjacent service relay node and the common adjacent node of the Correspondent Node
Identification information, can be used as the neighbouring section of requesting terminal described in the terminal of adjacent service relay node if it does not, obtaining
The identification information of point;After receiving the relay node identification request information of requesting terminal transmission and the identification information of Correspondent Node,
If determining that the Correspondent Node is terminal and the requesting terminal is reported adjacent to eventually according to the identification information of the Correspondent Node
The identification information at end, the Correspondent Node do not report the identification information of adjacent node, and acquisition can be used as adjacent service relay node
Terminal described in requesting terminal adjacent node identification information;
The relay node mark sending module 302 is specifically used for, and can be used as neighbour to what requesting terminal transmission obtained
The closely identification information of the common adjacent node in requesting terminal described in the terminal of service relay node and the Correspondent Node, or
The adjacent node of requesting terminal described in the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node obtained is sent to the requesting terminal
Identification information, the requesting terminal be need by adjacent service relay node to Correspondent Node initiate relayed communications end
End.
(7), the relay node identifier acquisition module 301 is specifically used for, and receives the relay node of requesting terminal transmission
After the identification information of identification request information and Correspondent Node, if determining the communication according to the identification information of the Correspondent Node
Opposite end is the identification information that network and the requesting terminal report adjacent node, according to can be used as adjacent service relay node
In the identification information for the adjacent node that terminal reports whether include the network identification information, judgement can be used as in adjacent service
After whether there is the terminal in the network coverage in the terminal of node, if it does, obtaining can be used as in adjacent service
After the identification information of the terminal in the terminal of node in the network coverage, if it does not, obtain can be used as it is neighbouring
The identification information of the adjacent node of requesting terminal described in the terminal of service relay node, the requesting terminal are to need to pass through neighbour
Nearly service relay node initiates the terminal of relayed communications to Correspondent Node;
The relay node mark sending module 302 is specifically used for, and can be used as neighbour to what requesting terminal transmission obtained
The identification information of terminal in the terminal of nearly service relay node in the network coverage, or to the requesting terminal
Send the identification information of the adjacent node of requesting terminal described in the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node obtained.
Based on (six) or (seven), above-metioned instruction broadcast module be can be also used for, and periodic broadcast proximity relations reports finger
It enables, reports the terminal of instruction to report its neighbouring section to the terminal at control point centered on described so as to receive the proximity relations
The identification information of point.
Based on inventive concept identical with method, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of terminal, and the terminal and UE_con are adjacent
Closely, structure is as shown in figure 4, specifically include:
Relay node identifies receiving module 401, and what the terminal for control point centered on receiving was sent can be used as neighbouring
The identification information of the terminal of service relay node;
Relay node identifies memory module 402, makees for save that relay node mark receiving module receives
For the identification information of the terminal of adjacent service relay node.
Preferably, the terminal further includes relay capabilities reporting module, it is used for:
After the relay capabilities information reporting instruction that the terminal at control point is sent centered on described in receiving, to the conduct
The terminal of center control point reports relay capabilities information, and the relay capabilities information is used to indicate whether terminal can be used as neighbouring clothes
Business relay node;Alternatively,
After the center control point identification information that the terminal at control point is sent centered on described in receiving, into the conduct
The terminal at heart control point reports relay capabilities information, and the relay capabilities information is used to indicate whether terminal can be used as adjacent service
Relay node.
Preferably, relay capabilities reporting module is specifically used for:
After the relay capabilities information reporting instruction that the terminal at control point is sent centered on described in receiving, if it is determined that this
The relay capabilities of terminal it is upper once receive relay capabilities information reporting instruction after change or this terminal for the first time connect
The instruction of relay capabilities information reporting is received, reports relay capabilities information, the relaying to the terminal at control point centered on described
Ability information is used to indicate whether terminal can be used as adjacent service relay node;Alternatively,
After the center control point identification information that the terminal at control point is sent centered on described in receiving, if it is determined that this end
The relay capabilities at end change after center control point identification information or this terminal receives for the first time in upper once receive
Center control point identification information reports relay capabilities information, the relay capabilities letter to the terminal at control point centered on described
Breath is used to indicate whether terminal can be used as adjacent service relay node.
Any embodiment based on shown in Fig. 4, preferably, the terminal need by adjacent service relay node to communication pair
Adjacent communication is initiated at end, which further includes relay node identification request module, and the relay node mark receiving module receives
Centered on control point terminal send the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node identification information before, the relaying
Node identification request module is used for:
Relay node identification request information is sent to the terminal at control point centered on described.
Further, the relay node identification request module can be also used for, to the end at control point centered on described
End sends the relay capabilities solicited message for being directed to particular terminal, and/or, communication is sent to the terminal at control point centered on described
The identification information of opposite end.
Any embodiment based on shown in Fig. 4, preferably, the relay capabilities reporting module is also used to, centered on
The terminal at control point reports the identification information of adjacent node.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of adjacent service communication system, including is retouched based on any embodiment shown in Fig. 3
The terminal at control point centered on stating, and the terminal of any embodiment description based on shown in Fig. 4.
Below with reference to specific hardware structure, structure, the processing mode of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention are illustrated.
As shown in figure 5, terminal includes at least: memory 501, processor 502 and antenna 503.
Centered on control point terminal, the relay capabilities information that reports of other terminals is received by antenna 503, and save
In memory 501, the relay capabilities information reported by processor 502 according to terminal, which determines, can be used as adjacent service relay node
Terminal, and the identification information that can be used as the terminal of adjacent service relay node is stored in memory 501, processor 502
Also safeguard the identification information for the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node being stored in memory 501.
The terminal at control point needs to send the identification information for the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node centered on
When, processor 502 obtains the identification information that can be used as the terminal of adjacent service relay node from memory 501, and passes through antenna
Send the identification information that can be used as the terminal of adjacent service relay node.
The terminal at control point needs to send the instruction of relay capabilities information reporting or center control point mark centered on
When information, sent by processor 502 by antenna 503.Specifically, processor 502 relays energy by 503 periodic broadcast of antenna
Force information reports instruction or processor 502 to pass through 503 periodic broadcast center control point identification information of antenna.
If the terminal at control point also safeguards the proximity relations information of each terminal, the neighbouring section that terminal reports centered on
Centered on the identification information of point is also stored in the memory 501 of the terminal at control point.When needing, processor 502 is from storage
The identification information that adjacent node is read in device 501 performs corresponding processing.
Wherein, the processor 502 of the terminal at control point can be used as adjacent service relaying by the transmission of antenna 503 centered on
There are many implementations of the identification information of the terminal of node, enumerates below wherein several:
(1), by antenna 503 receive requesting terminal send relay node identification request information after, processor 502 from
All terminals that can be used as adjacent service relay node in the terminal for reporting relay capabilities information are obtained in memory 501, are passed through
Antenna 503 sends the identification information of the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node obtained to the requesting terminal, described to ask
Seeking terminal is the terminal for needing to initiate relayed communications to Correspondent Node by adjacent service relay node.
(2), after receiving the relay capabilities solicited message for particular terminal that requesting terminal is sent by antenna 503, place
Device 502 is managed to be believed according to the mark of at least one particular terminal carried in the relay capabilities solicited message for particular terminal
Breath can be used as the particular terminal of adjacent service relay node from least one described particular terminal of acquisition in memory 501
Identification information sends the particular terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node obtained to the requesting terminal by antenna 503
Identification information, the requesting terminal be need by adjacent service relay node to Correspondent Node initiate relayed communications end
End.
(3), processor 502 judge report relay capabilities information terminal quantity and it is described centered on control point end
When the ratio of the adjacent terminals quantity at end reaches proportion threshold value, the terminal for reporting relay capabilities information is obtained from memory 501
In all terminals that can be used as adjacent service relay node identification information, by antenna 503 broadcast obtain can be used as it is neighbouring
The identification information of the terminal of service relay node.
(4), when the judgement of processor 502 reports the terminal quantity of relay capabilities information to reach terminal quantity threshold value, from storage
The mark letter of all terminals that can be used as adjacent service relay node in the terminal for reporting relay capabilities information is obtained in device 501
Breath passes through the identification information for the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node that the broadcast of antenna 503 obtains.
(5), processor 502 periodically reports all in the terminal of relay capabilities information make from acquisition in memory 501
For the identification information of the terminal of adjacent service relay node, and it is neighbouring by can be used as of broadcasting that each period obtains of antenna 503
The identification information of the terminal of service relay node.
(6), the relay node identification request information and Correspondent Node of requesting terminal transmission are received by antenna 503
After identification information, if processor 502 according to the identification information of the Correspondent Node determine the Correspondent Node be terminal and really
The fixed requesting terminal and the Correspondent Node report the identification information of adjacent node, and judgement can be used as adjacent service relaying section
With the presence or absence of the adjacent node that the requesting terminal and the Correspondent Node are common in the terminal of point, if it does, from memory
It is obtained in 501 and can be used as the neighbouring section of requesting terminal described in the terminal of adjacent service relay node and the Correspondent Node jointly
The identification information of point is asked described in the terminal of adjacent service relay node if it does not, obtaining can be used as from memory 501
Seek the identification information of the adjacent node of terminal;The relay node identification request letter of requesting terminal transmission is received by antenna 503
After the identification information of breath and Correspondent Node, if processor 502 determines the communication according to the identification information of the Correspondent Node
Opposite end is terminal and determines that the requesting terminal reports the identification information of adjacent terminals, the Correspondent Node not to report neighbouring section
The identification information of point obtains the neighbour that can be used as requesting terminal described in the terminal of adjacent service relay node from memory 501
The identification information of nearly node;
Processor 502 sent by antenna 503 to the requesting terminal obtain can be used as adjacent service relay node
The identification information of requesting terminal described in terminal and the common adjacent node of the Correspondent Node, or by antenna 503 to institute
State the mark that requesting terminal sends the adjacent node of requesting terminal described in the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node obtained
Know information, the requesting terminal is the terminal for needing to initiate relayed communications to Correspondent Node by adjacent service relay node.
(7), the relay node identification request information and Correspondent Node of requesting terminal transmission are received by antenna 503
After identification information, if processor 502 according to the identification information of the Correspondent Node determine the Correspondent Node be network and really
The fixed requesting terminal reports the identification information of adjacent node, and processor 502 is according to the end that can be used as adjacent service relay node
Hold in the identification information of adjacent node reported whether include the network identification information, judgement can be used as adjacent service relaying
With the presence or absence of the terminal in the network coverage in the terminal of node, if it does, can be used as neighbour from the acquisition of memory 501
The identification information of terminal in the terminal of nearly service relay node in the network coverage, if it does not, from storage
The identification information that can be used as the adjacent node of requesting terminal described in the terminal of adjacent service relay node, institute are obtained in device 501
Stating requesting terminal is the terminal for needing to initiate relayed communications to Correspondent Node by adjacent service relay node;
It is sent in the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node obtained to the requesting terminal in institute by antenna 503
The identification information of the terminal in network coverage is stated, or making for acquisition is sent to the requesting terminal by antenna 503
The identification information of the adjacent node of requesting terminal described in terminal for adjacent service relay node.
Based on (six) or (seven), processor 502 also reports instruction by 503 periodic broadcast proximity relations of antenna, so that
Receive the mark that the proximity relations reports the terminal of instruction to report its adjacent node to the terminal at control point centered on described
Know information.
As the terminal neighbouring with center control point, it is neighbouring that can be used as center control point transmission is received by antenna 503
The identification information of the terminal of service relay node, and be stored in memory 501.
In addition, terminal reports it to relay ability information by antenna 503 to center control point.Optionally, also pass through antenna
503 report the identification information of adjacent node to center control point, wherein the identification information of adjacent node is stored in memory 501
In.It is specific:
Processor 502 determine antenna 503 receive it is described centered on control point the relay capabilities information that sends of terminal
After reporting instruction, relay capabilities information is reported to the terminal at control point centered on described by antenna 503.Optionally, it reports
While relay capabilities information, processor 502 obtains the identification information of adjacent node from memory 501, and passes through antenna 503
The terminal at control point reports the identification information of adjacent node centered on.Alternatively,
Processor 502 determine antenna 503 receive it is described centered on control point the center control point mark that sends of terminal
After knowing information, relay capabilities information is reported to the terminal at control point centered on described by antenna 503.Optionally, in reporting
While the identification information of heart control point, processor 502 obtains the identification information of adjacent node from memory 501, and passes through day
The terminal at control point centered on of line 503 reports the identification information of adjacent node.
In addition, by antenna 503 receive it is described centered on control point the relay capabilities information reporting that sends of terminal
After instruction, if processor 502 judges that receiving relay capabilities information reporting instructs it upper once for the relay capabilities of this terminal
After change or this terminal receives the instruction of relay capabilities information reporting for the first time, by antenna 503 to centered on described
The terminal at control point reports relay capabilities information, and the relay capabilities information is used to indicate whether terminal can be used as in adjacent service
After node;Alternatively,
By antenna 503 receive it is described centered on control point the center control point identification information that sends of terminal after,
If processor 502 judge the relay capabilities of this terminal it is upper once receive change after center control point identification information or
Person this terminal receives center control point identification information for the first time, by antenna 503 to the terminal at control point centered on described
Relay capabilities information is reported, the relay capabilities information is used to indicate whether terminal can be used as adjacent service relay node.
When terminal needs to initiate adjacent communication to Correspondent Node by adjacent service relay node, connect by antenna 503
Receive module receive centered on control point terminal send the terminal that can be used as adjacent service relay node identification information it
Before, processor 502 sends relay node identification request information to the terminal at control point centered on described by antenna 503.
Further, the relaying for being directed to particular terminal is sent to the terminal at control point centered on described by antenna 503
Capability requests information, and/or, believed by antenna 503 to the mark that the terminal at control point centered on described sends Correspondent Node
Breath.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention
Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more,
The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces
The form of product.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs
Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce
A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates,
Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting
Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or
The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic
Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.