CN104111065A - Capturer of vertical state of leveling staff - Google Patents
Capturer of vertical state of leveling staff Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104111065A CN104111065A CN201410322133.0A CN201410322133A CN104111065A CN 104111065 A CN104111065 A CN 104111065A CN 201410322133 A CN201410322133 A CN 201410322133A CN 104111065 A CN104111065 A CN 104111065A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- becket
- fixed
- plumbness
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
- G01C9/12—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using a single pendulum plumb lines G01C15/10
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
- G01C15/10—Plumb lines
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a capturer of a vertical state of a leveling staff, which is high in resolution, accuracy and reliability and used for a ruler or a marker post. The capturer is provided with a shell (1), wherein a metal wire (2) suspended at the top end of the shell (1) is arranged in the shell (1), the lower end of the metal wire (2) is connected with a plumb (3), a metal ring is further arranged in the shell (1), the metal wire (2) and the metal ring are both connected to an alarm circuit internally, the metal ring is located above the plumb (3), the metal wire (2) is arranged in the metal ring, the metal ring is formed by abutting two symmetric metal strips (4), and two pushing-pulling devices (5) which are connected with the metal strips (4) and are capable of driving the metal strips (4) to oppositely and reversely move are fixed on the shell (1).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of measurement servicing unit, the levelling staff plumbness catcher for scale or mark post that especially a kind of resolution, precision and reliability are high.
Background technology
When carrying out measurement of the level or engineering survey, levelling staff or mark post (such as total powerstation reflecting prism centering rod, satellite positioning surveys centering rod etc.) need to be stood upright on to survey mark point and go up and keep plumbness just can measure.Concrete operational method is: surveyor to be with the hand steered levelling staff of living, and adjusts at any time levelling staff, makes the bubble of the circular bubble on levelling staff placed in the middle, thinks that levelling staff is in plumbness.The deficiency that current methods exists is: the resolution of (1) circular bubble own is low, has directly limited leveling (or vertical) precision of levelling staff; (2) be subject to the impact of the factors such as scale rocks, light luminance, terrain environment, eye fatigue, surveyor is placed in the middle by observing bubble with eyes, and then the plumbness of judgement and seizure levelling staff will be very difficult, be difficult to guarantee that levelling staff is for a long time in plumbness, restricted the development of measurement of the level automation and intelligentification and the raising of leveling work efficiency.
In order to solve described problem, the patent No. is 02270013.7 Chinese utility model patent, a kind of " inclination automatic-prompting level " disclosed, its concrete technical scheme is: " having levelling pole body; on levelling pole body, be provided with the graduation apparatus that represents measurement unit, it is characterized in that being provided with the system of dangling and the phonation circuit being connected with the system of dangling in levelling pole body "; " system of dangling includes metal spool, precision set knob, metal flexible silk, metal cone hammer, the tactile ring composition of metal; the top of the said system of dangling is provided with metal spool; the side at metal spool is provided with precision set knob; on metal spool, be wound with the upper half part of metal flexible silk; in the lower end of metal flexible silk, be hung with metal cone hammer, and the position of boring hammer around metal is provided with the tactile ring of metal ".By precision set button, regulate metal cone hammer outer rim and metal to touch the horizontal range of encircling, to determine monitoring accuracy.The deficiency existing is: long-pending large, the heavy of (1) metal cone hammer body, and when oblique leveling staff, metal cone hammer can produce larger stroke metal and touch ring, and resolution is low, can go out metal and touch ring when serious, and product reliability is poor; (2) roll continually metal flexible silk, very easily cause the stretching of metal flexible silk even to rupture, also can affect the reliability of product.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the existing above-mentioned technical matters of prior art, and the plumbness catcher for scale (mark post) that a kind of resolution, precision and reliability are high is provided.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of levelling staff plumbness catcher, be provided with housing, in housing, there is the tinsel that is suspended to housing top, lower end wiry and plumb bob join, at housing, be also provided with becket, tinsel and becket are all connected in warning circuit, described becket is positioned at the top of plumb bob, tinsel is placed in becket, described becket is formed by two symmetrical bonding jumper docking, the push-pull device at fixed that is fixed with two driven bonding jumpers that join with bonding jumper in opposite directions on housing and oppositely moves.
Described push-pull device at fixed is to be provided with the rotary screw being threaded with housing sidewall, in inner walls, is fixed with the sleeve pipe coaxial with rotary screw, is built-in with the connecting link joining with bonding jumper at sleeve pipe.
Described push-pull device at fixed is to be provided with the fixed head that both sides relative to housing join, corresponding slip of fixed head upper and lower surface, be connected to upper sliding plate and lower slider plate, upper sliding plate and lower slider the plate respectively corresponding earth's axis are connected in the two ends up and down of connecting link, be connected to the operating grip through housing sidewall with upper sliding plate or lower slider plate one side, described two bonding jumpers are respectively the upper sliding plate of setting and the annular metal bar in lower slider plate centre.
Described connecting link is semicircular gear, is engaged with adjusting gear with semicircular gear, and adjusting gear and operating grip join.
Below described plumb bob, be provided with damper and damping adjusting knob.
The present invention is when levelling staff or mark post run-off the straight, by tinsel, contact with becket, trigger alarm circuit is realized and being reported to the police, monitoring accuracy is to drive two symmetrical bonding jumpers that form becket to control by push-pull device at fixed, regulate the size of becket to adjust the spacing of tinsel and becket, in real time automatic capturing levelling staff plumbness and and alarm, not only resolution, precision and reliability are high, also can effectively improve the work efficiency of measurement of the level.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1,2, the 3rd, the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the use schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 5, the 6th, the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4: square (or cylindrical) hollow shell 1 that useful ABS or alloy etc. are made, side is connected with the chuck 20 that is opening or closed hoop, and the axis of chuck 20 parallels with the axis of housing 1.Same as the prior art, there is the tinsel 2 that is suspended to housing 1 top the inside of described housing 1, the lower end of tinsel 2 and plumb bob 3 join, at housing 1, be also provided with becket, tinsel 2 and becket are all connected in warning circuit, with prior art difference be the top that described becket is positioned at plumb bob 3, tinsel 2 is placed in becket, becket is formed by 4 docking of two symmetrical semi-annular shape bonding jumpers, be fixed with two driven bonding jumpers 4 that join with bonding jumper 4 on housing 1 in opposite directions and reverse mobile push-pull device at fixed 5, push-pull device at fixed 5 changes the diameter of the becket of two bonding jumpers, 4 compositions, the size of becket diameter has determined the precision of levelling staff 21 plumbness monitorings.Push-pull device at fixed 5 is to be provided with the rotary screw 51 being connected with housing 1 sidewall thread, at housing 1 inwall, is fixed with the sleeve pipe 52 coaxial with rotary screw 51, is built-in with the connecting link 53 joining with bonding jumper 4 at sleeve pipe 52, also can on connecting link 53, be socketed with spring 54.In order to reduce the swing of plumb bob 3, realize fast and stable, plumb bob 3 can be Metal Ball, the below of plumb bob 3 is provided with damper 6 and damping adjusting knob 7, and damper 6 can be permanent magnetic sheet, and damping adjusting knob 7 is adjusting screw of adjusting distance between permanent magnetic sheet and plumb bob 3.
The course of work of embodiment 1 is: utilize ring-type chuck 20 that housing 1 is fixed on the correct position of levelling staff 21, switch switches on power.When levelling staff 21 is not during in plumbness, tinsel 2 and becket Mechanical Contact, warning circuit is in closure state, the now hummer in warning device, light emitting diode work, prompting survey crew is further adjusted levelling staff 21 states by the bubble of observation level 22 makes levelling staff 21 in vertically; And when levelling staff 21 is during in plumbness, tinsel 2 no longer contacts with becket, warning circuit is in off-state, now the hummer in warning device, light emitting diode quit work, by set signal projector, send the information of levelling staff 21 in plumbness, and send observation instruction to relevant spirit-leveling instrument observing unit.In use, adjustment knobs 7 is controlled the size of damping.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 5,6: basic structure is as embodiment 1, with embodiment 1 difference be: push-pull device at fixed 5 is to be provided with the fixed head 55 that both sides relative to housing 1 join, corresponding slip of fixed head 55 upper and lower surfaces, be connected to upper sliding plate 56 and lower slider plate 57, upper sliding plate 56 and lower slider the plate 57 respectively corresponding earth's axis are connected in the two ends up and down of connecting link 58, be connected to the rotary screw 51 through housing 1 sidewall with upper sliding plate 56 or lower slider plate 57 1 sides, described two bonding jumpers 4 are respectively the upper sliding plate 56 of setting and the annular metal bar in lower slider plate 57 centres.
The course of work of embodiment 2 is substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is that operation rotary screw 51 can make connecting link 53 push away (drawing) moving upper sliding plate 56 to move along fixed head 55, by connecting link 58, lower slider plate 57 is moved in opposite directions or oppositely with respect to upper gyration plate 56, the in opposite directions or oppositely movement of upper sliding plate 56 and lower slider plate 57 can make to change around the actual size of the becket of filament 2 simultaneously.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 7: basic structure, as embodiment 2, with embodiment 2 differences is: connecting link 58 is semicircular gear, is engaged with adjusting gear 60 with semicircular gear, adjusting gear 60 joins with the operating grip 59 through housing 1 sidewall.
The course of work of embodiment 3 is identical with embodiment 2.
Claims (5)
1. a levelling staff plumbness catcher, be provided with housing (1), in housing (1), there is the tinsel (2) that is suspended to housing (1) top, the lower end of tinsel (2) and plumb bob (3) join, in housing (1), be also provided with becket, tinsel (2) and becket are all connected in warning circuit, it is characterized in that: described becket is positioned at the top of plumb bob (3), tinsel (2) is placed in becket, described becket is formed by two symmetrical bonding jumpers (4) docking, be fixed with two driven bonding jumpers (4) that join with bonding jumper (4) on housing (1) in opposite directions and reverse mobile push-pull device at fixed (5).
2. levelling staff plumbness catcher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described push-pull device at fixed (5) is to be provided with the rotary screw (51) being connected with housing (1) sidewall thread, at housing (1) inwall, be fixed with the sleeve pipe (52) coaxial with rotary screw (51), at sleeve pipe (52), be built-in with the connecting link (53) joining with bonding jumper (4).
3. levelling staff plumbness catcher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described push-pull device at fixed (5) is to be provided with the fixed head (55) joining with the relative both sides of housing (1), corresponding slip of fixed head (55) upper and lower surface, be connected to upper sliding plate (56) and lower slider plate (57), upper sliding plate (56) and lower slider plate (57) the respectively corresponding earth's axis are connected in the two ends up and down of connecting link (58), be connected to the operating grip (59) through housing (1) sidewall with upper sliding plate (56) or lower slider plate (57) one sides, described two bonding jumpers (4) are respectively the upper sliding plate (56) of setting and the annular metal bar in lower slider plate (57) centre.
4. levelling staff plumbness catcher according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described connecting link (58) is semicircular gear, is engaged with adjusting gear (60) with semicircular gear, and adjusting gear (60) joins with operating grip (59).
5. according to the levelling staff plumbness catcher described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: in the below of described plumb bob (3), be provided with damper (6) and damping adjusting knob (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410322133.0A CN104111065A (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | Capturer of vertical state of leveling staff |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410322133.0A CN104111065A (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | Capturer of vertical state of leveling staff |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104111065A true CN104111065A (en) | 2014-10-22 |
Family
ID=51707952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410322133.0A Pending CN104111065A (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | Capturer of vertical state of leveling staff |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104111065A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106767701A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 中国地震局地震预测研究所 | Dynamic balance reaction type quartz horizontal pendulum ground inclination measuring device and method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002098137A1 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-05 | Nanyang Technological University | A block motion estimation method |
| CN2577243Y (en) * | 2002-09-29 | 2003-10-01 | 郗腾来 | Inclination automatic-prompting level |
| CN2802442Y (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2006-08-02 | 李吉康 | Alarm device for inclination of hydraulic lifting platform |
| CN201302752Y (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2009-09-02 | 朱祚睿 | Pendulum bob with spring hammer head city and countryside public imminent earthquake alarm |
| CN202485669U (en) * | 2012-01-29 | 2012-10-10 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Gravity balance detection and alarm device |
| CN204007633U (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-12-10 | 刘雁春 | Levelling staff plumbness catcher |
-
2014
- 2014-07-08 CN CN201410322133.0A patent/CN104111065A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002098137A1 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-05 | Nanyang Technological University | A block motion estimation method |
| CN2577243Y (en) * | 2002-09-29 | 2003-10-01 | 郗腾来 | Inclination automatic-prompting level |
| CN2802442Y (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2006-08-02 | 李吉康 | Alarm device for inclination of hydraulic lifting platform |
| CN201302752Y (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2009-09-02 | 朱祚睿 | Pendulum bob with spring hammer head city and countryside public imminent earthquake alarm |
| CN202485669U (en) * | 2012-01-29 | 2012-10-10 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Gravity balance detection and alarm device |
| CN204007633U (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-12-10 | 刘雁春 | Levelling staff plumbness catcher |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106767701A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 中国地震局地震预测研究所 | Dynamic balance reaction type quartz horizontal pendulum ground inclination measuring device and method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141022 |