CN201697623U - Laser lower centring device for electronic theodolite - Google Patents
Laser lower centring device for electronic theodolite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201697623U CN201697623U CN2010202489467U CN201020248946U CN201697623U CN 201697623 U CN201697623 U CN 201697623U CN 2010202489467 U CN2010202489467 U CN 2010202489467U CN 201020248946 U CN201020248946 U CN 201020248946U CN 201697623 U CN201697623 U CN 201697623U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- laser
- hole drilling
- electronic theodolite
- long tube
- drilling illuminator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a mechatronics geodetic instrument, in particular to a laser lower centring device for an electronic theodolite, which is characterized in that: a laser indicating device is connected and fixed on an alidade of a theodolite through a long cylindrical barrel, a 45-degree prism is installed at the position 40-50mm from the outlet of a laser illuminator of the laser indicating device, one vertical incident surface of the 45-degree prism is vertical to the light path of the laser illuminator, and the other vertical incident surface of the 45-degree prism projects laser beam to a ground measuring station. The utility model provides the laser lower centring device for the electronic theodolite, which has simple structure, low manufacture cost, simple operation and convenient use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to ray machine TV university ground surveying instrument, especially for centralising device under a kind of laser of electronic theodolite, it than adopt under the traditional optical centering transit product more directly perceived, use more rapid and convenient, be a developing direction of electronic theodolite, be applicable in the more wide foundation construction common survey.
Background technology
In control survey, measurement of angle is the observation work of basic maximum, and the precise electronic transit is the most frequently used instrument of present measurement of angle, and following centralizer is a composition of transit basic structure.Rotating part when vertical axle system of installing is horizontal direction observation in transit is the rotary support mechanism of transit alidade.According to the coaxiality requirement of transit, the axle center of alidade turning axle, horizontal dial are delineated the center should be consistent, is commonly referred to centre.When using transit to measure, the centre placing frame need be located on the survey station point of ground, carry out all surveying works as reference point.In traditional transit, use a kind of optical facilities to be commonly referred to optical centering device, provide an optics collimation axis by this mechanism, and transfer dress to guarantee that this optics central visual axis line overlaps with the rotary axis system of instrument, when using apparatus measures, when can from these optical facilities, see ground survey station o'clock in 360 degree orientation all on the collimation axis, confirm that promptly centre correctly is placed on the survey station point.Optical centering device needs human eye to observe repeatedly for a long time when using, very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, low cost of manufacture; Centralising device under a kind of laser that is used for electronic theodolite simple to operate, easy to use.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, be used for centralising device under a kind of laser of electronic theodolite, it is characterized in that: on the transit alidade, be connected and fixed the laser instrument indicating device by cylindrical long tube, one 45 degree prism is installed apart from the outlet 40-50mm place of the laser hole drilling illuminator of laser instrument indicating device, a vertical incidence face of 45 degree prisms is vertical with the light path of laser hole drilling illuminator, and another vertical incidence face of 45 degree prisms projects ground survey station point with laser beam.
Described laser hole drilling illuminator is fixed in the cylindrical long tube, the central axis of cylindrical long tube overlaps with the laser hole drilling illuminator output optical axis, cylindrical long tube is positioned at the stomidium in the transit alidade outside, laser hole drilling illuminator connects rotary switch by lead and controls its switch, and laser indication light beam is sighted on the survey station point of ground by 45 degree prisms.
Advantage of the present utility model: because the utility model adopts the linear laser beam indication ground survey station point after collimating, laser beam directivity behind the collimation is good, the angle of divergence is very little, this laser beam overlaps with the instrument axis of rotation of electronic theodolite after transferring dress, when laser beam was sighted ground survey station point, the centre of gyration of instrument was that centre correctly is erected on the survey station point of ground.Simpler than traditional optical direction structure, manufacturing cost reduces; Easy to operate.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is an electronic theodolite centralizer use principle synoptic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a centralising device under the laser.
Among the figure: 1, rotary switch; 2, laser hole drilling illuminator; 3, cylindrical long tube; 4,45 degree prisms; 5, transit alidade; 6, ground survey station point; 7, laser indication light beam; 8, instrument rotation.
Embodiment
As shown 1, on transit alidade 5, fix laser instrument indicating device shown in Figure 2, D is rotation back shaft system, one 45 degree prism 4 is installed at the outlet 40-50mm place of laser hole drilling illuminator 2, a vertical incidence face of 45 degree prisms 4 is vertical with the light path of laser hole drilling illuminator 2, and another vertical incidence face of 45 degree prisms 4 indicates light beam 7 projections to overlap with ground survey station point 6 laser.The laser hole drilling illuminator 2 of laser instrument indicating device shown in Figure 2 is fixed in the cylindrical long tube 3, the central axis of cylindrical long tube 3 overlaps with laser hole drilling illuminator 2 output optical axis, cylindrical long tube 3 is positioned at the stomidium in transit alidade 5 outsides, and rotary switch 1 controls opening and cutting out of laser instrument.
Laser indication light beam 7 overlaps laser beam through 45 degree prisms 4 with instrument rotation 8, when using electronic theodolite to measure, centre need be erected on the ground survey station point 6, at this moment only need laser beam is sighted on ground survey station point 6, represent promptly that according to transit alignment principle centre correctly is placed in survey station point and has gone up.
Using laser instrument indicating device shown in Figure 2 to sight the ground survey station put 6 o'clock, when 360 degree rotate transit alidade 5, laser beam need accurately be sighted on ground survey station point 6, therefore, when sighting the ground survey station by the laser beam of laser instrument indicating device and put 6, centre just correctly is placed on the survey station point.
As shown in Figure 2, laser hole drilling illuminator 2 is installed in lighttight cylindrical 3 li in the tube of growing of a sealing, cylindrical long tube 3 is fixed on the electronic theodolite alidade 5 mechanical part positions, when illustrating the laser instrument indicating device shown in 2 when axis rotates, rotates synchronously electronic theodolite alidade 5, laser hole drilling illuminator 2 on/off are by rotary switch 1 control, one 45 degree prism 4 is installed on the optical path distance of laser hole drilling illuminator 2 outlet 40-50mm, laser indication light beam 7 after 45 degree prisms 4 turn to overlaps with the electronic theodolite vertical pivot centre of gyration, turn to the vertical directed towards ground of 90 degree through 45 degree prisms, 4 back laser beams, promptly point to the electronic theodolite centre is correctly aimed at ground survey station point 6 by laser beam, this moment, surveying work can carry out, and finish survey station benchmark location.
Claims (2)
1. be used for centralising device under a kind of laser of electronic theodolite, it is characterized in that: go up by cylindrical long tube (3) at transit alidade (5) and be connected and fixed the laser instrument indicating device, one 45 degree prism (4) is installed apart from the outlet 40-50mm place of the laser hole drilling illuminator (2) of laser instrument indicating device, a vertical incidence face of 45 degree prisms (4) is vertical with the light path of laser hole drilling illuminator (2), and another vertical incidence face of 45 degree prisms (4) projects ground survey station point (6) with laser beam.
2. centralising device under a kind of laser that is used for electronic theodolite according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the laser hole drilling illuminator of described laser instrument indicating device (2) is fixed in the cylindrical long tube (3), the central axis of cylindrical long tube (3) overlaps with laser hole drilling illuminator (2) output optical axis, cylindrical long tube (3) is positioned at the stomidium in transit alidade (5) outside, laser hole drilling illuminator (2) connects rotary switch (1) by lead, and laser indication light beam (7) is sighted on ground survey station point (6) by 45 degree prisms (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010202489467U CN201697623U (en) | 2010-07-06 | 2010-07-06 | Laser lower centring device for electronic theodolite |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010202489467U CN201697623U (en) | 2010-07-06 | 2010-07-06 | Laser lower centring device for electronic theodolite |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201697623U true CN201697623U (en) | 2011-01-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2010202489467U Expired - Fee Related CN201697623U (en) | 2010-07-06 | 2010-07-06 | Laser lower centring device for electronic theodolite |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN201697623U (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102297683A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2011-12-28 | 浙江工业职业技术学院 | Tripod placing regulation and reference apparatus |
CN103776467A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-07 | 孙江 | Centering method of laser centering device under control point of theodolite |
CN109900155A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-06-18 | 丹东迅镭科技有限公司 | A kind of gun with range sensor sight equipment |
CN110514171A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-29 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of emitting head of the biparting automatic theodolite of shape rotary laser |
CN112268551A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-26 | 航天科工微电子系统研究院有限公司 | Photoelectric tracking and aiming device based on optical inner channel and double-seal ring dynamic seal |
-
2010
- 2010-07-06 CN CN2010202489467U patent/CN201697623U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102297683A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2011-12-28 | 浙江工业职业技术学院 | Tripod placing regulation and reference apparatus |
CN103776467A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-07 | 孙江 | Centering method of laser centering device under control point of theodolite |
CN103776467B (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2016-06-22 | 孙江 | The centering method of laser centring device under the control point of theodolite |
CN109900155A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-06-18 | 丹东迅镭科技有限公司 | A kind of gun with range sensor sight equipment |
CN109900155B (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2023-09-22 | 丹东迅镭科技有限公司 | Gun collimation equipment with distance sensor |
CN110514171A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-29 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of emitting head of the biparting automatic theodolite of shape rotary laser |
CN110514171B (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-06-19 | 西安交通大学 | Transmitting head of double-sector rotary laser automatic theodolite |
CN112268551A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-26 | 航天科工微电子系统研究院有限公司 | Photoelectric tracking and aiming device based on optical inner channel and double-seal ring dynamic seal |
CN112268551B (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-06-28 | 航天科工微电子系统研究院有限公司 | Photoelectric tracking and aiming device based on optical inner channel and double-seal ring dynamic seal |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110105 Termination date: 20130706 |