CN104106497B - A kind of two-way choice system testing insect lipids - Google Patents
A kind of two-way choice system testing insect lipids Download PDFInfo
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- CN104106497B CN104106497B CN201410154033.1A CN201410154033A CN104106497B CN 104106497 B CN104106497 B CN 104106497B CN 201410154033 A CN201410154033 A CN 201410154033A CN 104106497 B CN104106497 B CN 104106497B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to test insect lipids field, particularly relate to a kind of two-way choice system testing insect lipids.The two-way choice system of test insect lipids includes test platform, two signal source casees, two dark slides and air supply system, and wherein, test platform and two signal source casees are all transparent configurations, and two signal source casees are separately positioned on the two ends of described test platform；Air supply system supplies directly or by signal source case back testing platform；Two dark slides are the most pluggable is arranged on two signal source casees by stating the side of test platform.This system can test the effect in finding host or prey of insect visual, olfactory sensation and olfactory sensation and vision.There is the wider array of scope of application, all can test for creep, the insecticide of flight or other toy.The color of detected materials, form and special heterogeneity can be fully demonstrated, and the secondary metabolites of detected materials can export in real time.This system is simple to operate simultaneously, and result of the test has higher reliability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to test insect lipids field, particularly relate to a kind of two-way choice testing insect lipids
System.
Background technology
Insect ethology is research Entomological Physiology, the premise of Insect Ecology, is also by pest control
Basis.At present, in document at home and abroad, insect lipids mainly by Y-piece, four arm instrument, wind-tunnel,
The device to test such as disk, front 3 devices mainly test the olfaction reaction of insecticide, and test elder brother focused on by disk
The vision of worm.But when finding host or prey, insecticide often judges with olfactory sensation according to comprehensive vision
And determine its behavior.
For the problems referred to above, it would be desirable to one can test respectively insect visual, olfactory sensation and olfactory sensation and
The device of vision effect in finding host or prey.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of two-way choice system testing insect lipids, it can be tested
Insect visual, olfactory sensation and olfactory sensation and vision effect in finding host or prey.
For reaching this purpose, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
This application provides a kind of two-way choice system testing insect lipids, including test platform, two
Signal source case, two dark slides and air supply system, wherein, described test platform and two signal source casees are equal
It is transparent configuration, and two signal source casees are separately positioned on the two ends of described test platform；
Described air supply system supplies directly or by signal source case back testing platform；
Said two dark slide is the most pluggable to be arranged on two signal source casees and leans on into described test platform
Side.
As a kind of preferred version of the two-way choice system of above-mentioned test insect lipids, described test platform
Middle part is provided with cover puts worm channel and an exhaust apparatus, and its two ends are respectively arranged with an air intake installation.
As a kind of preferred version of the two-way choice system of above-mentioned test insect lipids, described exhaust apparatus
Including escape pipe, and the first annular pipe connected with described escape pipe, the both sides of described first annular pipe
It is provided with several air inlets；
Described air intake installation includes air inlet pipe, and the second ring pipe connected with described air inlet pipe, described
The side of the second ring pipe is provided with several gas outlets, and described gas outlet is towards the middle part of test platform.
As a kind of preferred version of the two-way choice system of above-mentioned test insect lipids, described signal source case
One side there is hatch frame, and this hatch frame has the flexible transparent film that can wrap up sealing, and institute
Stating signal source case side and have air inlet, opposite side has gas outlet.
As a kind of preferred version of the two-way choice system of above-mentioned test insect lipids, described flexible and transparent
Thin film is Teflon film.
As a kind of preferred version of the two-way choice system of above-mentioned test insect lipids, described air supply system
Including the atmosphere sampling instrument that turnover test platform, the air of signal source case are processed or analyze, gas
Effusion meter, drying tower and filter flask.
As a kind of preferred version of the two-way choice system of above-mentioned test insect lipids, described atmospheric sampling
Between instrument, gas flowmeter, drying tower and filter flask or and test platform, signal source case between by spy
Fluorine dragon pipe connects.
As tool in a kind of preferred version of the two-way choice system of above-mentioned test insect lipids, described filter flask
Having NaOH solution, described drying tower is built with granular activated carbon.
As a kind of preferred version of the two-way choice system of above-mentioned test insect lipids, described dark slide
Side is white, and its opposite side is black.
As a kind of preferred version of the two-way choice system of above-mentioned test insect lipids, described test platform
It is made up of transparent acrylic with signal source case.
The invention have the benefit that and this application provides a kind of two-way choice system testing insect lipids,
The effect in finding host or prey of insect visual, olfactory sensation and olfactory sensation and vision can be tested.Have
The wider array of scope of application, all can test for creep, the insecticide of flight or other toy.Can fill
The existing color of detected materials of split, form and special heterogeneity, and this raw metabolite energy of detected materials
Enough output in real time.This system is simple to operate simultaneously, and result of the test has higher reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structure of the two-way choice system of the test insect lipids that Fig. 1 provides for the specific embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram.
Wherein:
1: test platform；2: signal source case；3: dark slide；4: air supply system；5: put worm channel；6:
Exhaust apparatus；7: air intake installation；11: atmosphere sampling instrument；12: gas flowmeter；13: drying tower；
14: filter flask.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by detailed description of the invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, present embodiments provide for a kind of two-way choice system testing insect lipids, bag
Including test platform 2, two dark slides 3 of 1, two signal source casees and air supply system 4, wherein, test is flat
Platform 1 and two signal source casees 2 are all transparent configurations, and two signal source casees 2 are separately positioned on test and put down
The two ends of platform 1, air supply system 4 supplies directly or by signal source case back testing platform 1, two
Dark slide 3 is the most pluggable to be arranged on two signal source casees 2 and leans on the side into test platform 1.Wherein,
Test platform 1 and signal source case 2 are made up of transparent acrylic.Concrete, test platform 1 is transparent
Acrylic cuboid, its length, width and height are respectively 80cm, 20cm and 20cm.Signal source case 2 for the length of side is
The transparent acrylic cube of 45cm.
Being provided with cover worm channel 5 and the exhaust apparatus 6 put in the middle part of test platform 1, its two ends are respectively
It is provided with an air intake installation 7.Wherein, putting worm channel 5 for the length of side is the square structure of 15cm.
Above-mentioned exhaust apparatus 6 includes escape pipe, and the first annular pipe connected with escape pipe, the first ring
The both sides of shape pipe are provided with several air inlets.Wherein, the diameter of escape pipe and first annular pipe is
1mm, and both of which is made up of Teflon material.
Air intake installation 7 includes air inlet pipe, and the second ring pipe connected with air inlet pipe, the second ring pipe
Side be provided with several gas outlets, gas outlet is towards the middle part of test platform.Wherein, air inlet pipe and
The diameter of the second ring pipe is 1mm, and both of which is made up of Teflon material.
The one side of signal source case 2 is hatch frame, and this hatch frame has the flexible and transparent that can wrap up sealing
Thin film, and signal source case side has air inlet, opposite side has gas outlet.Above-mentioned flexible transparent film
For Teflon film.
Air supply system includes turnover test platform 1, the air of signal source case 2 are processed or analyzed
Atmosphere sampling instrument 11, gas flowmeter 12, drying tower 13 and filter flask 14.Wherein, atmosphere sampling instrument 11,
Between gas flowmeter 12, drying tower 13 and filter flask 14 or with test platform 1, signal source case 2 it
Between connected by teflon pipe.There is in filter flask 14 NaOH solution of low concentration, be used for neutralizing air
In sour gas, and filter out the dust in air.Drying tower 13 is built with granular activated carbon.
Inlet end in the outlet side of exhaust apparatus 6 escape pipe and air intake installation 7 air inlet pipe is provided with gas
Flowmeter body 12, therefore, to assure that the gas flow rate being entered test platform 1 by two air inlet pipe is identical, and two
Person's sum needs equal to the flow velocity extracting air-flow from escape pipe out.
The side of above-mentioned dark slide 3 is white, and its opposite side is black.
In order to be further detailed the two-way choice system of above-mentioned test insect lipids, the application is also
Provide the specifically used process of the two-way choice system of above-mentioned test insect lipids.
In the present embodiment, can use said system can test insect olfaction and vision, olfactory sensation,
Vision effect in finding host or prey.To in different test processs, it differs only in signal
Whether dark slide 3 is set on source case 2, and air enters the mode of test platform 1.
Test insect olfaction and vision effect in finding host or prey, it uses letter as indicated at 4
Number source case 2 and intake method, signal source case 2 is not provided with dark slide 3, and air passes through signal source
Test platform 1 is entered back into after case 2.The flow process that air is concrete in this test process is: air leads to
After crossing atmosphere sampling instrument 11, gas sequentially enters filter flask 14, drying tower 13, signal source case 2, gas
Effusion meter 12, is then discharged in test platform 1 by being positioned at the air intake installation 7 at test platform 1 two ends
Between, finally in the effect of atmosphere sampling instrument 11, air-flow is by being positioned at the exhaust apparatus in the middle of test platform 1
6 are drawn in air.
The effect in finding host or prey of the test insect olfaction, it uses signal source case as figure 5 illustrates
2 and intake method, dark slide 3 is inserted on signal source case 2 and forms signal source case 2 and blocks, and enters
Enter the air in test platform 1 to first pass around signal source case 2 and enter back into test platform 1.Tested at this
The flow process that in journey, air is concrete is: air is by after atmosphere sampling instrument 11, and gas sequentially enters filter flask
14, drying tower 13, signal source case 2, gas flowmeter 12, then by being positioned at test platform 1 two ends
Air intake installation 7 be discharged in the middle of test platform 1, finally in the effect of atmosphere sampling instrument 11, air-flow leads to
Cross the exhaust apparatus 6 being positioned at test platform 1 middle to be drawn in air.
The effect in finding host or prey of the test insect visual, it uses signal source case as indicated with 6
2 and intake method, signal source case 2 is not provided with dark slide 3, and enters the air in test platform 1
It is directly entered test platform 1 without signal source case 2.Concrete the flowing over of air in this test process
Cheng Wei: air is by after atmosphere sampling instrument 11, and gas sequentially enters filter flask 14, drying tower 13, gas
Effusion meter 12, is then discharged in test platform 1 by being positioned at the air intake installation 7 at test platform 1 two ends
Between, finally in the effect of atmosphere sampling instrument 11, air-flow is by being positioned at the exhaust apparatus in the middle of test platform 1
6 are drawn in air.
In above-mentioned test process, it is arranged on the signal source case 2 at test platform 1 two ends, one of them is put
Putting detected materials, another is not placed material or places other material as comparison.
The know-why of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These describe and are intended merely to explain
The principle of the present invention, and limiting the scope of the invention can not be construed to by any way.Based on this
The explanation at place, those skilled in the art need not pay performing creative labour can associate the present invention's
Other detailed description of the invention, within these modes fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. test a two-way choice system for insect lipids, including test platform, two signal source casees,
Two dark slides and air supply system, it is characterised in that described test platform and two signal source casees are all
Bright structure, and two signal source casees are separately positioned on the two ends of described test platform；
Described air supply system supplies directly or by signal source case back testing platform；
Said two dark slide is the most pluggable is arranged on two signal source casees near described test platform
Side；
Being provided with in the middle part of described test platform and with cover put worm channel and an exhaust apparatus, its two ends set respectively
It is equipped with an air intake installation；
Described exhaust apparatus includes escape pipe, and the first annular pipe connected with described escape pipe, described
The both sides of first annular pipe are provided with several air inlets；
Described air intake installation includes air inlet pipe, and the second ring pipe connected with described air inlet pipe, described
The side of the second ring pipe is provided with several gas outlets, and described gas outlet is towards the middle part of test platform；
The side of described dark slide is white, and its opposite side is black.
The two-way choice system of test insect lipids the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The one side of described signal source case has a hatch frame, and this hatch frame have can wrap up sealing flexible thoroughly
Bright thin film, and described signal source case side has air inlet, opposite side has gas outlet.
The two-way choice system of test insect lipids the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described flexible transparent film is Teflon film.
The two-way choice system of test insect lipids the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described air supply system includes the air that turnover test platform, the air of signal source case are processed or analyzed
Sampling instrument, gas flowmeter, drying tower and filter flask.
The two-way choice system of test insect lipids the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Between described atmosphere sampling instrument, gas flowmeter, drying tower and filter flask or with test platform, signal source
Connected by teflon pipe between case.
The two-way choice system of test insect lipids the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Having NaOH solution in described filter flask, described drying tower is built with granular activated carbon.
The two-way choice system of test insect lipids the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described test platform and signal source case are made up of transparent acrylic.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410154033.1A CN104106497B (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-04-17 | A kind of two-way choice system testing insect lipids |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410154033.1A CN104106497B (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-04-17 | A kind of two-way choice system testing insect lipids |
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| CN104106497A CN104106497A (en) | 2014-10-22 |
| CN104106497B true CN104106497B (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104381141B (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-08-24 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | A kind of animal behavior test system and method |
| CN111937813A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-17 | 河南工业大学 | Insect behavior testing arrangement that keeps away |
| CN113142146B (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2023-08-18 | 云南大学 | Device and method for establishing insect social obstacle model |
| CN115997736B (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-05-30 | 绵阳师范学院 | Flying speed testing equipment for insects |
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| CN201726758U (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-02-02 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Y-type behavior tester |
| CN202222309U (en) * | 2011-09-17 | 2012-05-23 | 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Wavelength insect selector |
| CN202232595U (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-05-30 | 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 | Testing device for olfactory behaviors of insects |
| CN202819266U (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-03-27 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Olfactometer capable of rapidly measuring behavior reactions of dipster on edible mushrooms |
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Patent Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2872842Y (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-02-28 | 浙江大学 | Detector for white ant smell reaction |
| CN201726758U (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-02-02 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Y-type behavior tester |
| CN202232595U (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-05-30 | 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 | Testing device for olfactory behaviors of insects |
| CN202222309U (en) * | 2011-09-17 | 2012-05-23 | 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Wavelength insect selector |
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