CN115997736B - Flying speed testing equipment for insects - Google Patents

Flying speed testing equipment for insects Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115997736B
CN115997736B CN202310309646.7A CN202310309646A CN115997736B CN 115997736 B CN115997736 B CN 115997736B CN 202310309646 A CN202310309646 A CN 202310309646A CN 115997736 B CN115997736 B CN 115997736B
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beetle
flying
cabin
test
fixedly connected
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CN115997736A (en
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马云龙
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Mianyang Normal University
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Mianyang Normal University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention discloses flying speed testing equipment for insects, which belongs to the field of beetle flying testing, and comprises a flying testing site unit, wherein the flying testing site unit comprises a testing bin, one end of the testing bin is provided with a beetle inlet, and the position of the testing bin, which is far away from the beetle inlet, is provided with a beetle outlet; the flying speed testing equipment further comprises a beetle input unit, a marking assembly, a marking reading unit and a beetle attracting unit, wherein the beetle input unit is assembled at the position, close to the beetle inlet, of the testing bin and used for inputting a plurality of beetles into the flying testing site unit, the marking assembly is arranged on the beetle input unit and extends to the inside of the beetle input unit, different marks are marked on the surfaces of the beetles in the beetle input unit in sequence, the marks are coded, and the beetle testing equipment can realize the test of the flying speed of the beetles in the same site in a short time, and improves the working efficiency.

Description

Flying speed testing equipment for insects
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of beetle flight test, in particular to a flight speed test device for insects.
Background
The flying beetles can fly beetles, and the flying speed of the flying beetles needs to be tested when the flying beetles are observed, so that the flying beetles are an important project;
the method comprises the steps of testing the flying speed of the beetles, namely testing the flying speed of the beetles, testing a large number of beetles in order to ensure the accuracy of the test when the flying speed of the beetles is tested, testing a large number of beetle flying tracks, testing the speed of the beetles according to the flying tracks to obtain a large number of original test values, and analyzing and checking according to the large number of test values to obtain accurate test values;
however, as the beetles cannot be effectively resolved when flying together, the flying track of the beetles cannot be tested when flying together, the beetles are required to be tested in sequence, confusion of the beetles is avoided, a large amount of test time is required to be consumed when the beetles are tested in sequence, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the flying speed testing equipment for the insects, which can realize the testing of a plurality of beetle flying speeds in the same place in a short time and improve the working efficiency.
2. Technical proposal
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme.
The flying speed testing equipment for insects comprises a flying testing site unit, wherein the flying testing site unit comprises a testing bin, a beetle inlet is formed in one end of the testing bin, and a beetle outlet is formed in the position, far away from the beetle inlet, of the testing bin;
the flying speed testing device further comprises:
a beetle input unit, which is assembled on the test bin at a position close to the beetle inlet and is used for inputting a plurality of beetles into the flying test site unit;
the marking assembly is arranged on the beetle input unit and extends into the beetle input unit, and different marks are marked on the surfaces of a plurality of beetles in the beetle input unit in sequence and are coded;
the marking and reading unit comprises a plurality of scanning identifiers arranged on the side surface of the test bin, a plurality of scanning identifiers arranged on the same side surface are rectangular arrays, the plurality of scanning identifiers are provided with position codes, and the scanning output information of the scanning identifiers comprises position codes, mark codes and scanning time
The insect attracting unit is fixedly connected to the inside of the flight test site unit, a plurality of light sources are arranged in the flight test site unit, and the positions of the light sources are adjustable.
Further, the beetle input unit is including the storage worm case, beetle that communicate in proper order wait to fly the cabin and remove the worm piece, the equal fixed connection in the outside of test storehouse of cabin is waited to store up worm case and beetle, remove the inside at test storehouse is installed to the worm piece, just remove worm piece and beetle and wait to fly the cabin and all be linked together with the beetle entry.
Further, the beetle is to fly the cabin including fixed connection with the storage box on the test storehouse wait to fly the cabin body, wait to fly the cabin body and keep away from the position of storage box and offer and wait to fly the mouth that is linked together with the beetle entry, wait to fly the cabin body inside and be close to the region of storage box and be the beetle preparation station, wait to fly the cabin body inside and be close to the region of waiting to fly the mouth and be the beetle and wait to fly the station, wait to fly to be equipped with beetle locking mechanical system, scanner and shutoff piece on the cabin body, beetle locking mechanical system extends to the inside of beetle preparation station, the scanner extends to the beetle and waits to fly the inside of station to fly the mouth and seal, wait to fly the cabin body inside and keep away from the position of storage box and be equipped with the trap lamp.
Further, the beetle locking mechanism comprises an air pump fixedly connected to the outer side of the cabin body to be flown, an air bag extending to the inside of the beetle preparation station is arranged on the air pump, and a pressure monitor is further arranged on the air pump.
Further, the blocking piece comprises a second electric push rod fixedly connected to the test bin, and the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a baffle plate extending to the inside of the station where beetles fly.
Further, the movable pest outlet piece comprises a tube head moving unit arranged in the test bin, the tube head moving unit is provided with a pest outlet tube head, and the pest outlet tube head is connected with the beetle inlet through a beetle conveying pipe.
Further, the tube head moving unit comprises a moving seat, a second motor, a screw rod and a first electric push rod, wherein the moving seat is horizontally and slidably connected in the testing bin, the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the moving seat, the insect outlet tube head is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod, the screw rod is rotationally connected to the inside of the testing bin, the moving seat is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the second motor is fixedly connected to the testing bin, and the output end of the second motor is connected with the screw rod.
Further, marking assembly is including bleeder, delivery pump, main pipe, regulating part, a plurality of conveying pipeline and a plurality of spraying head, and is a plurality of the conveying pipeline all communicates with the regulating part, main pipe and bleeder communicate in proper order, and is a plurality of the outside at waiting to fly the cabin body is installed to the spraying head, and a plurality of the spraying head all is linked together with the bleeder.
Further, the regulating part comprises a conversion cabin, the conversion cabin is hollow disc structure, the one end intermediate position of conversion cabin rotates to be connected with the head of being responsible for being connected with, the other end of head of being responsible for rotates to be connected with the connection pad, fixedly connected with a plurality of connectors that are linked together with the conveying pipeline on the connection pad, and a plurality of the connector is annular array, the conversion mouth with connector looks adaptation has been seted up to the one end that the conversion cabin is close to the connection pad, still fixedly connected with and the rotatory driving part that the conversion cabin links to each other on the connection pad.
Further, the rotary driving piece comprises a first motor fixedly connected to the connecting disc, a meshing gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and a meshing gear ring in meshing connection with the meshing gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conversion cabin.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
this scheme distinguishes a plurality of beetles through setting up marking assembly to can test the flight speed of a plurality of beetles simultaneously through setting up the mark reading element, can use the test of short time realization to a plurality of beetle flight speeds in same place, promote work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in a cut-away configuration;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross-section of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a side view of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a tube head moving unit according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of the structure of the adjusting member of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. a flight test field unit; 11. a test bin; 12. a beetle inlet; 13. beetle outlet; 2. a beetle input unit; 3. a marking assembly; 31. a spray head; 32. a branch pipe; 33. a transfer pump; 34. a main pipe; 35. an adjusting member; 351. a connecting pipe head; 352. a conversion cabin; 353. a switching port; 354. a connecting disc; 355. a nipple head; 356. a first motor; 357. a meshing gear; 358. a gear ring is meshed; 36. a material conveying pipe; 4. a mark reading unit; 5. an insect attracting unit; 6. an insect storage box; 7. moving the pest outlet member; 71. an insect outlet pipe head; 72. beetle conveying pipe; 73. a tube head moving unit; 731. a movable seat; 732. a second motor; 733. a screw; 734. a first electric push rod; 8. beetles are to be flown into the cabin; 81. the cabin body is to be flown; 82. a beetle locking mechanism; 821. an air pump; 822. an air bag; 83. a scanner; 84. a trap lamp; 85. a blocking member; 851. a baffle; 852. a second electric push rod; 86. and (5) waiting for the flying mouth.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, a flying speed testing device for insects includes a flying test site unit 1, a beetle input unit 2, a marking assembly 3, a mark reading unit 4 and an insect attracting unit 5;
wherein, the flight test site unit 1 is taken as a main body to provide an area for testing the flight speed for beetles;
specifically, referring to fig. 1-4, the flying test site unit 1 includes a test chamber 11, the test chamber 11 is a hollow rectangular cover, a beetle inlet 12 is formed at one end of the test chamber 11, beetles enter the test chamber 11 from the beetle inlet 12, fly in the test chamber 11, and can be tested for flying speed in the process of the beetle flying, a beetle outlet 13 is formed at a position of the test chamber 11 far away from the beetle inlet 12, and the beetles after the test can fly out through the beetle outlet 13.
Wherein the beetle input unit 2 is mounted on the test chamber 11 at a position close to the beetle inlet 12 for inputting a plurality of beetles into the interior of the flying test site unit 1 for testing.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 1-3, the beetle input unit 2 includes a storage box 6, a beetle to-be-flown cabin 8 and a movable beetle discharging part 7 which are sequentially communicated, the storage box 6 and the beetle to-be-flown cabin 8 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the test cabin 11, the movable beetle discharging part 7 is installed in the test cabin 11, the movable beetle discharging part 7 and the beetle to-be-flown cabin 8 are both communicated with the beetle inlet 12, at this time, a user can place a large number of beetles in the storage box 6, and during detection, beetles in the storage box 6 sequentially fly into the beetle to-be-flown cabin 8, and then sequentially fly into the flying test site unit 1 through the movable beetle discharging part 7, so that the flying insects in the test cabin 11 can not enter in a pile to enlarge the interval between the flying insects, the mutual shielding between the flying insects is reduced, and the accuracy of the flying insect speed test is improved.
The insect storage box 6 is a container for containing beetles, and all mechanisms with the functions can be the insect storage box 6, so that detailed description of the mechanism is omitted in the technical scheme;
referring to fig. 2-4, the beetle to-be-flown cabin 8 includes a to-be-flown cabin 81 fixedly connected to the test cabin 11 and communicated with the beetle storage box 6, a to-be-flown port 86 communicated with the beetle inlet 12 is provided at a position of the to-be-flown cabin 81 away from the beetle storage box 6, a beetle preparation station is provided at a region of the to-be-flown cabin 81 near the beetle storage box 6, a beetle to-be-flown station is provided at a region of the to-be-flown cabin 81 near the to-be-flown port 86, a beetle locking mechanism 82, a scanner 83 and a blocking member 85 are mounted on the to-be-flown cabin 81, the beetle locking mechanism 82 extends to the inside of the beetle preparation station to lock beetles in the beetle preparation station, the scanner 83 extends to the inside of the beetle to-be-flown station to detect whether beetles exist in the beetle to-be-flown station, and the blocking member 85 extends to the beetle to the to-be-flown port 86 to be sealed.
When entering the inside of test storehouse 11 to the beetle, the winged insect can fly into the inside of beetle station that flies to fly through beetle preparation station, after scanner 83 detects that the beetle exists in the inside of beetle station that flies to fly, can automatic start beetle locking mechanical system 82 and shutoff piece 85, can lock the beetle inside the beetle preparation station after beetle locking mechanical system 82 starts, avoid next beetle to get into the inside of beetle station that flies to, the shutoff piece 85 will wait to fly the mouth 86 after starting and open, let the beetle can get into the inside of removing out worm piece 7 through beetle entry 12, discharge flies into the inside of test storehouse 11, thereby can make a plurality of winged insects get into the inside of test storehouse 11 in proper order.
Here, beetle locking mechanism 82 is including fixed connection at the air pump 821 of waiting to fly cabin body 81 outside, be equipped with on the air pump 821 and extend to the inside gasbag 822 of beetle preparation station, can inflate gasbag 822 after the air pump 821 starts, let gasbag 822 inflate inflation, extrude the locking to beetle preparation station inside beetle, and in order to avoid the extrusion injury that gasbag 822 carried out to the beetle, still be provided with pressure monitor on the air pump 821, when the inside atmospheric pressure of gasbag 822 reaches the atmospheric pressure value of settlement, can close the air pump 821 voluntarily, stop inflating to gasbag 822.
Here, the plugging member 85 includes a second electric push rod 852 fixedly connected to the test bin 11, and an output end of the second electric push rod 852 is fixedly connected with a baffle 851 extending to the inside of the station where beetles fly for shielding the flying port 86.
Meanwhile, in order to enable beetles to fly into the interior of the to-be-flown cabin 81 automatically, a trap lamp 84 is arranged at a position, away from the insect storage box 6, inside the to-be-flown cabin 81, and after the trap lamp is started, insect-attracting light is emitted to attract the beetles, and when the baffle 851 shields the to-be-flown opening 86, the trap lamp 84 is automatically opened, and when the baffle 851 does not shield the to-be-flown opening 86, the trap lamp 84 is automatically closed to prevent the beetles from staying in the interior of the to-be-flown cabin 81 all the time.
Meanwhile, referring to fig. 3 to 5, in order to make beetles fly into the test chamber 11 more dispersed, the movable beetle discharge member 7 includes a tube head moving unit 73 mounted in the test chamber 11, the tube head moving unit 73 is provided with a beetle discharge tube head 71, the beetle discharge tube head 71 is connected with the beetle inlet 12 through a beetle conveying pipe 72, the beetle conveying pipe 72 is preferably made of elastic rubber material, and can be deformed, and the position of the beetle discharge tube head 71 is adjusted through the tube head moving unit 73, so that beetles fly out at different positions in the flying test field unit 1, thereby enlarging the space between the beetles.
Specifically, the tube head moving unit 73 includes a moving seat 731, a second motor 732, a screw 733, and a first electric push rod 734, where the moving seat 731 is horizontally slidably connected to the inside of the test bin 11, the first electric push rod 734 is fixedly connected to the moving seat 731, and the insect outlet tube head 71 is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod 734, so that when the first electric push rod 734 is started, the insect outlet tube head 71 can be driven to move vertically, and the sliding moving seat 731 can drive the insect outlet tube head 71 to move horizontally.
Screw 733 rotates the inside of connecting at test storehouse 11, and removes seat 731 and screw 733 threaded connection, can drive after screw 733 rotates and remove seat 731 and carry out horizontal migration, in order to provide the kinetic energy for screw 733, second motor 732 fixed connection is on test storehouse 11, and the output of second motor 732 links to each other with screw 733, can drive screw 733 and rotate after second motor 732 starts.
The marking assembly 3 is arranged on the beetle input unit 2 and extends into the beetle input unit 2, and sequentially marks different surfaces of a plurality of beetles in the beetle input unit 2 and encodes the marks;
the marks can be divided into a plurality of types, such as two-dimensional code spraying, identification is performed by reading different two-dimensional codes, identification is performed by spraying marks of different colors, identification is performed by utilizing differences of different colors, or identification is performed by spraying marks of different materials, and identification is performed by utilizing differences of different materials.
In the technical scheme, in order to ensure the accuracy of recognition and reduce the influence on the flight of beetles, different colors of paint are sprayed on the surfaces of the beetles, the color difference is utilized for recognition, the color of the paint and the color of the beetles are different, the material of the paint is light as far as possible, the influence of the weight of the paint on the flight of the beetles is reduced, specifically, referring to fig. 1-3, the marking assembly 3 comprises a branch pipe 32, a transmission pump 33, a main pipe 34, an adjusting piece 35, a plurality of conveying pipes 36 and a plurality of spraying heads 31, wherein the plurality of conveying pipes 36 are respectively connected with the paint with different colors, the plurality of conveying pipes 36 are communicated with the adjusting piece 35, the main pipe 34 and the branch pipe 32 are sequentially communicated to form a spraying pipeline, the plurality of spraying heads 31 are arranged on the outer side of a cabin 81 to be flown, the beetles inside the cabin 81 to be sprayed, and the plurality of spraying heads 31 are communicated with the branch pipe 32;
at this time, kinetic energy is supplied to the coating liquid by the transfer pump 33, and the liquid is sprayed into the interior of the to-be-flown cabin 81 through the delivery pipe 36, the regulating member 35, the main pipe 34, the transfer pump 33, the branch pipe 32, and the spray head 31.
In addition, referring to fig. 3 and 6, in order to more conveniently adjust the material conveying pipe 36 communicated with the main pipe 34, the structure of the adjusting member 35 is improved in the technical scheme, the adjusting member 35 comprises a conversion cabin 352, the conversion cabin 352 is of a hollow disc structure, a connecting pipe head 351 connected with the main pipe 34 is rotatably connected to one middle position of one end of the conversion cabin 352, a connecting disc 354 is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting pipe head 351, a plurality of connector pipes 355 communicated with the material conveying pipe 36 are fixedly connected to the connecting disc 354, the plurality of connector pipes 355 are in an annular array, a conversion port 353 matched with the connector pipes 355 is formed at one end of the conversion cabin 352 close to the connecting disc 354, at this time, different connector pipes 355 are opposite to the conversion port 353 through rotating the conversion cabin 352, so that the corresponding material conveying pipe 36 is communicated with the main pipe 34, and the paint with corresponding colors is sprayed.
In order to control the rotation angle of the conversion cabin 352, a rotary driving part connected with the conversion cabin 352 is fixedly connected to the connecting disc 354, the rotary driving part comprises a first motor 356 fixedly connected to the connecting disc 354, a meshing gear 357 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 356, a meshing gear 358 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conversion cabin 352 and meshed with the meshing gear 357, the meshing gear 357 can be driven to rotate after the first motor 356 is started, the meshing gear 357 drives the conversion cabin 352 to rotate through the meshing gear 358, and the position of the conversion port 353 is adjusted.
1-2, the label reading unit 4 includes a plurality of scan identifiers installed on the side of the test bin 11, where the plurality of scan identifiers installed on the same side are rectangular arrays, and the plurality of scan identifiers all have position codes, and the scan output information of the scan identifiers includes position codes, mark codes and scan time;
if the scanning identifiers on the left side and the right side of the test bin 11 are set as X-axis identifiers, the position codes of the identifiers are X (a, b), and if the scanning identifiers on the upper side and the lower side of the test bin 11 are set as Y-axis identifiers, the position codes of the identifiers are Y (c, d);
wherein X represents the X-axis, a represents the identifier of the longitudinal row from the direction close to the beetle inlet 12 to the direction close to the beetle outlet 13, and b represents the identifier of the transverse row from bottom to top;
wherein Y represents the Y-axis, c represents the number of rows of identifiers from the direction near the beetle entrance 12 to the direction near the beetle exit 13, and d represents the number of rows from left to right;
meanwhile, different beetles are respectively numbered as insect 1, insect 2, insect 3, … and insect n according to the colors;
when the detection is carried out, the insect 1 is taken as an example, when the insect 1 flies, the insect 1 is scanned by the scanning identifier, the scanning number, the position code and the scanning time are recorded after the scanning is completed, after all the scanning is completed, the scanning results with the same number are grouped and then are arranged according to the scanning time, at the moment, the flying route of the insect 1 can be expressed through the position codes which are sequentially ordered, the flying speed of the insect 1 in the flying at the road section can be determined through the time difference between the two adjacent scanning results, and the flying speed of the insect 1 can be captured through the statistical comparison of a plurality of results.
Referring to fig. 2, the insect attracting unit 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the flight test site unit 1, and the insect attracting unit 5 is provided with a plurality of light sources in the inside of the flight test site unit 1, and the positions of the light sources are adjustable to guide beetles to fly in different directions.
In particular, the insect attracting unit 5 is preferably a plurality of 3D projection devices for aerial imaging, capable of forming a light source inside the flight test site unit 1, and the position of projection is adjustable.
When in use: sequentially inputting a plurality of beetles into the test bin 11 through the beetle input unit 2, marking different marks on the surfaces of the beetles through the marking assembly 3 in the input process, and coding the marks;
when the beetles fly in the test bin 11, the light source released by the insect attracting unit 5 is used for guiding the flying direction of the beetles, then the flying track of the beetles is recorded and analyzed by the indication reading unit 4, so that the flying speed of the beetles can be determined, and the accuracy of the flying speed calculation result can be improved by calculating the flying speeds of a plurality of beetles and taking the average value of the flying speeds;
to sum up, this technical scheme distinguishes a plurality of beetles through setting up marking assembly 3 to through setting up and marking reading element 4 can test the flying speed of a plurality of beetles simultaneously, can use the test of short time realization to a plurality of beetle flying speed in same place, test its flying acceleration, average flying speed, flight steering speed etc. promotes work efficiency.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present invention, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An air speed testing device for insects, comprising an air testing field unit (1), characterized in that: the flying test site unit (1) comprises a test bin (11), wherein a beetle inlet (12) is formed in one end of the test bin (11), and a beetle outlet (13) is formed in the position, far away from the beetle inlet (12), of the test bin (11);
the flying speed testing device further comprises:
a beetle input unit (2) which is arranged on the test bin (11) at a position close to the beetle inlet (12) and is used for inputting a plurality of beetles into the flying test site unit (1);
the marking assembly (3) is arranged on the beetle input unit (2) and extends into the beetle input unit (2), and a plurality of beetle surfaces in the beetle input unit (2) are marked with different marks in sequence and the marks are coded;
the marking reading unit (4) comprises a plurality of scanning identifiers arranged on the side face of the test bin (11), a plurality of scanning identifiers arranged on the same side face are rectangular arrays, the scanning identifiers are provided with position codes, and the scanning output information of the scanning identifiers comprises the position codes, the mark codes and the scanning time;
the insect attracting unit (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the flight test site unit (1), a plurality of light sources are arranged in the flight test site unit (1) of the insect attracting unit, and the positions of the light sources are adjustable.
2. A flying speed testing device for insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the beetle input unit (2) comprises a beetle storage box (6), a beetle to-be-flown cabin (8) and a movable beetle outlet (7) which are sequentially communicated, wherein the insect storage box (6) and the beetle to-be-flown cabin (8) are fixedly connected to the outer side of a test cabin (11), the movable beetle outlet (7) is arranged in the test cabin (11), and the movable beetle outlet (7) and the beetle to-be-flown cabin (8) are communicated with a beetle inlet (12).
3. A flying speed testing device for insects as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the beetle is to fly cabin (8) including fixed connection treat flying cabin body (81) that is linked together with storage worm case (6) on test storehouse (11), treat flying cabin body (81) and keep away from the inside of storage worm case (6) and offer treat flying mouth (86) that are linked together with beetle entry (12), treat flying cabin body (81) inside and be close to the region of storage worm case (6) and be beetle preparation station, treat flying cabin body (81) inside and be close to the region of treating flying mouth (86) and be beetle and wait flying station, treat flying cabin body (81) and be equipped with beetle locking mechanical system (82), scanner (83) and shutoff piece (85), beetle locking mechanical system (82) extend to the inside of beetle preparation station, scanner (83) extend to the inside of beetle wait flying station and treat flying mouth (86) and seal, treat flying cabin body (81) inside and keep away from the inside position of storage worm (84) of holding worm preparation station.
4. A flying speed testing device for insects as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the beetle locking mechanism (82) comprises an air pump (821) fixedly connected to the outer side of the to-be-flown cabin body (81), an air bag (822) extending to the inside of the beetle preparation station is arranged on the air pump (821), and a pressure monitor is further arranged on the air pump (821).
5. A flying speed testing device for insects as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the blocking piece (85) comprises a second electric push rod (852) fixedly connected to the test bin (11), and a baffle (851) extending to the inside of the station where beetles fly is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (852).
6. A flying speed testing device for insects as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the movable insect outlet piece (7) comprises a tube head moving unit (73) arranged in the test bin (11), an insect outlet tube head (71) is arranged on the tube head moving unit (73), and the insect outlet tube head (71) is connected with the beetle inlet (12) through a beetle conveying pipe (72).
7. A flying speed testing device for insects as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the pipe head moving unit (73) comprises a moving seat (731), a second motor (732), a screw rod (733) and a first electric push rod (734), wherein the moving seat (731) is horizontally and slidably connected to the inside of the test bin (11), the first electric push rod (734) is fixedly connected to the moving seat (731), the insect outlet pipe head (71) is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod (734), the screw rod (733) is rotationally connected to the inside of the test bin (11), the moving seat (731) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (733), the second motor (732) is fixedly connected to the test bin (11), and the output end of the second motor (732) is connected with the screw rod (733).
8. A flying speed testing device for insects as claimed in claim 3, wherein: marking assembly (3) are including bleeder (32), transmission pump (33), are responsible for (34), regulating part (35), a plurality of conveying pipeline (36) and a plurality of spraying head (31), and is a plurality of conveying pipeline (36) all communicate with regulating part (35), are responsible for (34) and bleeder (32) communicate in proper order, and is a plurality of spraying head (31) are installed in the outside of waiting to fly cabin body (81), and a plurality of spraying head (31) all are linked together with bleeder (32).
9. A flying speed testing device for insects as claimed in claim 8, wherein: regulating part (35) are including conversion cabin (352), conversion cabin (352) are hollow disc structure, the one end intermediate position rotation in conversion cabin (352) is connected with and is responsible for connecting pipe head (351) that (34) are connected with, the other end rotation of connecting pipe head (351) is connected with connection pad (354), fixedly connected with on connection pad (354) a plurality of nipple (355) that are linked together with conveying pipeline (36), and a plurality of nipple (355) are annular array, conversion mouth (353) with nipple (355) looks adaptation are offered to the one end that is close to connection pad (354) in conversion cabin (352), still fixedly connected with and the rotatory driving piece that conversion cabin (352) link to each other on connection pad (354).
10. A flying speed testing device for insects as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the rotary driving piece comprises a first motor (356) fixedly connected to the connecting disc (354), a meshing gear (357) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (356), and a meshing gear ring (358) in meshing connection with the meshing gear (357) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conversion cabin (352).
CN202310309646.7A 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Flying speed testing equipment for insects Active CN115997736B (en)

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