CN104100126A - Underground coffin pit cemetery - Google Patents
Underground coffin pit cemetery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104100126A CN104100126A CN201410365773.XA CN201410365773A CN104100126A CN 104100126 A CN104100126 A CN 104100126A CN 201410365773 A CN201410365773 A CN 201410365773A CN 104100126 A CN104100126 A CN 104100126A
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- underground
- cemetery
- tunnel
- catacombs
- underground space
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Abstract
The invention discloses an underground coffin pit cemetery. Specific to the aims of realizing separate burying of the bone ash of the dead, satisfying the traditional custom of burial blessing, saving land resources and effectively utilizing the underground space resources, a tunnel-shaped underground space is constructed in a stratum under a road by using a reinforced concrete material, a plurality of underground coffin pits are constructed in the stratum under a tunnel bottom plate, and the entrances of the underground coffin pits are reserved on the plate body of the tunnel bottom plate and are covered with coffin pit covers. The underground coffin pits in the stratum below the tunnel bottom plate are used for burying the bone ash of the dead, and funeral facilities such as gravestones are arranged to realize separate burial blessing of the bone ash of the dead and save the land resources; an empty plane is formed above the tunnel bottom plate, and the tunnel space can be used for performing memorial activities and can be taken as an underground passage, thereby realizing effective utilization of the underground space of the cemetery.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cemetery building field.
Background technology
Although China carries out cremation system, a lot of people still will bury the deceased's bone ash to establish tomb, thereby various places have built cemetery, many grounds, have taken a large amount of land resources.And the existing underground cemetery building technology that can save land resources, (Shen Qing Publication day is on May 7th, 2003 to the Chinese invention patent that for example, notice of authorization number is CN1312368C, notice of authorization day is on April 25th, 2007) and the application publication number Chinese invention patent application (Shen Qing Publication day is on May 28th, 2014) that is CN103821403A, although two kinds of technical schemes can both be saved land resources, but all Shortcomings parts, need to improve.
Aforementioned two kinds of technical schemes, its important technology feature is in the underground space of building, and utilizes bone ash storage facilities, the many people's of many storage layers bone ash; In two kinds of technical schemes, be all on underground space base plate plane top, bone ash storage facilities is set.
Aforementioned two kinds of technical schemes, the bone ash of failing the to realize the deceased burial of burying respectively, fails to meet the deceased's traditional custom that burial brings peace to the deceased of people.Meanwhile, in two kinds of technical schemes, the underground cemetery function singleness of building, the cemetery underground space of building is only for field of funeral and interment, fails multiple-effect to utilize the underground space in cemetery, waste Subsurface resource.
On the other hand, is still building in the cemetery, ground of various places now, and the phenomenon of the land resources of cemetery waste is on the ground still serious; Meanwhile, due to cemetery land used quantity wretched insufficiency, cause cemetery, various places price seriously higher.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention: make the deceased's bone ash realize the burial of burying respectively, save land resources simultaneously; Make the Underground Space Resource of underground cemetery obtain multiple-effect utilization.
The technical solution used in the present invention, it is characterized in that: in the underground space of building, in the stratum of underground space base plate below, build and have some catacombs, underground space base plate plate has the coffin pit mouth of catacombs with it, the deceased's bone ash is buried respectively in catacombs, the coffin pit mouth of catacombs is covered by crypt cover, and underground space base plate below is the space, grave in catacombs cemetery, and underground space base plate top is the space of holding a memorial ceremony in catacombs cemetery.
The above-mentioned underground space is the reinforced concrete structure tunnel of building in stratum below road.
Sidewall thickness, base plate thickness, top plate thickness or the crown thickness of the above-mentioned underground space are all no less than 50 centimetres.
In the above-mentioned underground space, minimum altitude is not less than 250 centimetres.
The length of the above-mentioned underground space is no less than 1000 centimetres, and width is no less than 300 centimetres.
Above-mentioned catacombs is built by metal material, nonmetals or metal and nonmetallic composite.
Length and the width in hole, above-mentioned catacombs coffin pit are all no less than 100 centimetres, and the degree of depth is no less than 150 centimetres.
In above-mentioned catacombs, be provided with gravestone and other funeral and interment facility.
Above-mentioned crypt cover is built by metal material, nonmetals or metal and nonmetallic composite.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: 1, because the catacombs in the present invention is built in the stratum of tunnel floor below, so can realize the burial of burying respectively of the deceased's bone ash, can meet the deceased's traditional custom that burial brings peace to the deceased of people.2, because the present invention is built in cemetery in the stratum of road below, and hold a memorial ceremony for as cemetery in the tunnel in space, the current funeral and interment facility of impact is not set, thereby the underground space in cemetery can multiple-effect utilization, the tunnel of building, except for the activity of holding a memorial ceremony for, can also use as crossing tunnel, street.3, because cemetery is built in the stratum of road below, thereby can save in large quantities land resources.4, because cemetery is built in the stratum of road below, shared land resources is few, thereby cemetery land used quantity can roll up relatively.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the present invention produce best effects, applicant thinks, preferably can in the stratum below the crowded road in city proper, build Rectangular Tunnel, and builds catacombs in stratum below tunnel floor, forms catacombs cemetery.
Embodiment 1, to select crowded, the width in city proper be the road of 3000 centimetres, and after government department is agreed to, below selected road, in the stratum apart from earth's surface below 100 centimetres, use shallow burial hidden digging construction technology, build monolithic reinforced concrete structure Rectangular Tunnel; In the time building tunnel, along the both sides abutment wall in tunnel, reserved two row coffin pit mouths on tunnel floor; In the present embodiment, subsea tunnel rock cover thickness, tunnel side wall thickness and tunnel floor thickness are 50 centimetres, in tunnel, clear height is 250 centimetres, tunnel floor width is 500 centimetres, length of tunnel is 3000 centimetres, length and the width of reserved coffin pit mouth are 100 centimetres, and the spacing of adjacent coffin pit mouth is 50 centimetres.
Rectangular Tunnel is built after the whole completions of operation, excavates hole, coffin pit in the stratum below the mouth of reserved coffin pit; In the present embodiment, hole, coffin pit total depth is 200 centimetres, and wherein in stratum, tunnel floor below, the degree of depth of part is 150 centimetres, and the degree of depth of passing through tunnel floor part is 50 centimetres.
After hole, coffin pit is excavated and finished, in hole, coffin pit, do steel concrete substrate and lining; In the present embodiment, the thickness of substrate and lining is 10 centimetres.Lining overall height is 190 centimetres; By being built into stage apart from the lining end face of coffin pit mouth 10 centimeters, for placing crypt cover.
In catacombs, bury respectively the deceased's bone ash, and the funeral and interment facilities such as gravestone are set, use and make and cover coffin pit mouth by the crypt cover of steel plate bound edge by safety glass; In the present embodiment, the length of crypt cover and width are 100 centimetres, and the thickness of crypt cover is 10 centimetres.
After coffin pit lid is closed, on coffin pit cover upper planar surface and tunnel floor, plane is a body plane, and on coffin pit cover upper planar surface and tunnel floor, plane is vacant plane, and the current funeral and interment facility of impact is not set, tunnel space, except for the activity of holding a memorial ceremony for, is used as pedestrian's street crossing tunnel at ordinary times.
While building access, two ends, tunnel, make the bottom surface of access lower than 10 centimetres, plane on tunnel floor, and build collecting well and drainage pipe in bottom surface, access.
At tunnel internal, lighting installation is set, solves tunnel illumination demand.
Claims (2)
1. a catacombs cemetery, it is characterized in that: in the underground space of building, in the stratum of underground space base plate below, build and have some catacombs, underground space base plate plate has the coffin pit mouth of catacombs with it, the deceased's bone ash is buried respectively in catacombs, the coffin pit mouth of catacombs is covered by crypt cover, and underground space base plate below is the space, grave in catacombs cemetery, and underground space base plate top is the space of holding a memorial ceremony in catacombs cemetery.
2. catacombs according to claim 1 cemetery, is characterized in that: in described catacombs, be provided with gravestone and other funeral and interment facility.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410365773.XA CN104100126A (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | Underground coffin pit cemetery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410365773.XA CN104100126A (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | Underground coffin pit cemetery |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104100126A true CN104100126A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
Family
ID=51668638
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410365773.XA Pending CN104100126A (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | Underground coffin pit cemetery |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104100126A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1415832A (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2003-05-07 | 张保臣 | Underground cemetery |
UA15293U (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2006-06-15 | Mahomet Fuadovych Malkhozov | Construction for the dead burial |
CN1865635A (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2006-11-22 | 张常伟 | Underground cemetery |
CN201087583Y (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-07-16 | 王志全 | Underground bone ash storing coffin chamber |
CN201232388Y (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2009-05-06 | 章建庆 | Cemetery park |
-
2014
- 2014-07-30 CN CN201410365773.XA patent/CN104100126A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1415832A (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2003-05-07 | 张保臣 | Underground cemetery |
UA15293U (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2006-06-15 | Mahomet Fuadovych Malkhozov | Construction for the dead burial |
CN1865635A (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2006-11-22 | 张常伟 | Underground cemetery |
CN201087583Y (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-07-16 | 王志全 | Underground bone ash storing coffin chamber |
CN201232388Y (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2009-05-06 | 章建庆 | Cemetery park |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141015 |