CN104097446A - Processing method and equipment for dry jasmine pieces - Google Patents

Processing method and equipment for dry jasmine pieces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104097446A
CN104097446A CN201410303848.1A CN201410303848A CN104097446A CN 104097446 A CN104097446 A CN 104097446A CN 201410303848 A CN201410303848 A CN 201410303848A CN 104097446 A CN104097446 A CN 104097446A
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jasmine
jasmines
cutterhead
flower
vibrated bed
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CN104097446B (en
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尹大建
陈丽香
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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method and equipment for dry jasmine pieces. The processing method comprises the following process: (1) picking fresh jasmines: the picking time is from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.; a net bag is used for loading the fresh jasmines in the picking process; and the picked fresh jasmines are put indoors of 30 DEG C; (2) shearing stalks of the fresh jasmines: the stalks of the picked fresh jasmines are shorn off by using a jasmine vibration stalk shearing machine; (3) cultivating the jasmines: the jasmines shorn off the stalks are put indoors of 25-38 DEG C for cultivating 1-2 hours to distribute fragrance; (4) drying: the jasmines cultivated and distributed the fragrance within a half hour are put on a dryer for drying as soon as possible; the temperature is kept within 95-120 DEG C; and the time is 15-20 minutes; and (5) bagging: the dried jasmines are bagged. The dry jasmine pieces processed by adopting the processing method are white or slightly carry with cream yellow; the quality of color, aroma and taste of the dry jasmine pieces can be maintained for a long time; and the processing method has the advantages of simple equipment, high production efficiency, low cost and wide market prospect.

Description

The processing method of Jasmine dry plate and equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to Jasmine manufacture field, be specifically related to a kind of processing method and equipment of Jasmine dry plate.
Background technology
Hengxian County is the Lay jasmine planting base of China's maximum, the good reputation that has " township of Jasmine ", yet Lay jasmine industry exists some restricted problems at present: product category is on the low side, quality is lower, wherein mainly for the production of Lay jasmine jasmine tea, and Lay jasmine flower essential oil, there are a small amount of dried flower goods simultaneously.It is main that dried flower mainly adopts nature to dry, and dried flower quality is low and easily deteriorated.These problems have a strong impact on the development of Jasmine industry.
Along with the raising of people's consumption consciousness, current domestic dried flower market is flourishing gradually, and dried flower industry is expected to become emerging industry, has huge development potentiality and prospect.But China's Jasmine petal technique for processing dried level falls behind at present, and in process, the anthocaulus of Jasmine is all by manually wiping out, and production efficiency is low, cost is high.Therefore, people urgently wish to grasp the dry processing method of a kind of high efficiency production Jasmine petal.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of processing method and equipment that does not affect the quality of Jasmine and the Jasmine dry plate that production efficiency is high, cost is low.
The technical scheme that technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts is:
The processing method of Jasmine dry plate, its processing step is:
The first step is that jasmine fresh flower is plucked: the time of harvesting is point~17 o'clock every days 10, plucks in the process of fresh flower with mesh bag dress, pluck be placed on after good 30 ℃ following indoor.
Second step is to cut fresh flower anthocaulus: the Jasmine fresh flower of having plucked is cut handle machine with vibrations and cut anthocaulus.
The 3rd step is to grow flower: the Jasmine of cutting anthocaulus is placed on to indoor the growing flower 1~2 hour of 25~38 ℃, makes it the open perfume (or spice) of telling, grow flower and tell the fragrant time, otherwise fragrance can distribute totally but can not extend.
The 4th step is to dry: the open Jasmine telling in fragrant half an hour is put into immediately on agricultural product drying machine and is dried, and temperature remains on 95~120 ℃, 15~20 minutes time.
The 5th step is pack: the jasmine petal after drying is packed.
In Jasmine dry plate process, adopt equipment comprise agricultural product drying machine and jasmine flower shears handle machine, described agricultural product drying machine is six layers of circulating drier, described jasmine flower shears handle machine involving vibrations bed, belt pulley, shear knife and cutterhead, vibrated bed is fixed on ground by vibrated bed support, front and rear on vibrated bed is mounted with respectively coarse net sieve and fine screen, vibrated bed head connects eccentrically weighted shaft by rocking arm, eccentrically weighted shaft is fixed by belt pulley fixed mount, in the middle of eccentrically weighted shaft, be provided with by threephase asynchronous by bel-drivenn belt pulley, threephase asynchronous is fixed by support of motor, vibrated bed afterbody is provided with vibration outlet, under vibrated bed, be placed with cutterhead, on cutterhead, be provided with and mesh screen hole shear knife one to one, cutterhead is fixed on ground by cutterhead support, Jasmine bud can be blocked in mesh screen hole, and the bennet of Jasmine enters mesh screen hole in vibrations process, shear knife excises bennet, bud continues from outlet, to flow out forward.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are: the processing method of Jasmine dry plate of the present invention utilizes equipment to shear anthocaulus, substitutes the shearing of artificial one one, has improved operating efficiency, has reduced production cost; Using agricultural product drying machine is six layers of circulating drier, and the Jasmine dry plate color and luster white after oven dry or slightly milk yellow can keep the quality of its color, smell and taste for a long time, and market prospects are wide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation front view of the jasmine flower shears handle machine that adopts of the processing method of Jasmine dry plate of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the jasmine flower shears handle machine shear knife that adopts of the processing method of Jasmine dry plate of the present invention and the structure partial schematic diagram of screen cloth.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation top view of the jasmine flower shears handle machine that adopts of the processing method of Jasmine dry plate of the present invention.
Title in figure and sequence number are:
Vibrated bed 1, coarse net sieve 2, fine screen 3, vibration outlet 4, Rocker arm 5, threephase asynchronous 6, eccentrically weighted shaft 7, belt pulley fixed mount 8, belt pulley 9, cutterhead support 10, vibrated bed support 11, shear knife 12, cutterhead 13, support of motor 14, belt 15.
Jasmine flower shears handle machine involving vibrations bed 1, belt pulley 9, shear knife 12 and cutterhead 13, vibrated bed 1 is fixed on ground by vibrated bed support 11, front and rear on vibrated bed 1 is mounted with respectively coarse net sieve 2 and fine screen 3, vibrated bed 1 head connects eccentrically weighted shaft 7 by Rocker arm 5, eccentrically weighted shaft 7 is fixing by belt pulley fixed mount 8, the belt pulley 9 by belt 15 transmissions by threephase asynchronous 6 is installed in the middle of eccentrically weighted shaft 7, threephase asynchronous 6 is fixed by support of motor 14, vibrated bed 1 afterbody is provided with vibration outlet 4, vibrated bed is placed with cutterhead 13 1 time, on cutterhead 13, be provided with and mesh screen hole shear knife 12 one to one, cutterhead 13 is fixed on ground by cutterhead support 10, described vibrated bed support 11 is made by the Acacia of good toughness, described vibrated bed 1 does relative motion with cutterhead 13.
The vibrations that Jasmine fresh flower adopts are cut handle machine and are cut the operation principle of anthocaulus and be: thus threephase asynchronous 6 drives belt pulleys 9 to make eccentric shaft 7 rotations by belt 15, vibrated bed 1 is connected with eccentric shaft 7 by Rocker arm 5, vibrated bed support 11 is made by the Acacia of good toughness, when eccentric shaft 7 rotation, make move back and forth relative with cutterhead 13 of vibrated bed 1, thereby the shear knife 12 that makes to be arranged on cutterhead 13 is cut the Jasmine anthocaulus of falling into screen cloth, Jasmine bud can be blocked in mesh screen hole, and the bennet of Jasmine enters mesh screen hole in vibrations process, shear knife excises bennet, the Jasmine of cutting anthocaulus constantly shakes because of vibrated bed 1, can discharge from vibration outlet 4, complete the shearing of Jasmine anthocaulus.
The specific embodiment
The processing method of Jasmine dry plate, its concrete technology step is:
The first step is that jasmine fresh flower is plucked: the time of harvesting is Jasmine point~17 o'clock every days 10 in season in full bloom, in the process of harvesting fresh flower, with mesh bag, fill, the good permeability of mesh bag, prevents that Jasmine is by vexed bad, after harvesting is good, is placed on 30 ℃ of following anthocaulus indoor to be cut.
Second step is to cut fresh flower anthocaulus: the fresh flower of having plucked is put into Jasmine vibrations and cuts on handle machine, and opening power, the anthocaulus of Jasmine will be cut automatically.
The 3rd step is to grow flower: the Jasmine of cutting anthocaulus is placed on to indoor the growing flower 1~2 hour of 25~38 ℃, makes it the open perfume (or spice) of telling, grow flower and tell the fragrant time, otherwise fragrance can distribute totally but can not extend.
The 4th step is to dry: the open Jasmine telling in fragrant half an hour is put into immediately on agricultural product drying machine and is dried, and temperature remains on 95~120 ℃, 15~20 minutes time; Now can be all in full bloom through the Jasmine of growing flower after processing, because cutting anthocaulus, Jasmine automatically falls apart into blocks of petal on agricultural product drying machine.
The 5th step is pack: the jasmine petal after drying is packed, complete the processing of Jasmine dry plate.

Claims (4)

1. a processing method for Jasmine dry plate, is characterized in that: processing step is:
The first step is that jasmine fresh flower is plucked: the time of harvesting is point~17 o'clock every days 10, plucks in the process of fresh flower with mesh bag dress, pluck be placed on after good 30 ℃ following indoor;
Second step is to cut fresh flower anthocaulus: the Jasmine fresh flower of having plucked is cut to handle machine with vibrations and cut anthocaulus;
The 3rd step is to grow flower: the Jasmine of cutting anthocaulus is placed on to indoor the growing flower 1~2 hour of 25~38 ℃, makes it the open perfume (or spice) of telling;
The 4th step is to dry: the open Jasmine telling in fragrant half an hour is put on dryer and is dried as early as possible, and temperature remains on 95~120 ℃, 15~20 minutes time;
The 5th step is pack: the Jasmine sheet after drying is packed.
2. a process equipment for Jasmine dry plate, comprises agricultural product drying machine and jasmine flower shears handle machine, it is characterized in that: described agricultural product drying machine is six layers of circulating drier, described jasmine flower shears handle machine involving vibrations bed (1), belt pulley (9), shear knife (12) and cutterhead (13), vibrated bed (1) is fixed on ground by vibrated bed support (11), front and rear on vibrated bed (1) is mounted with respectively coarse net sieve (2) and fine screen (3), vibrated bed (1) head connects eccentrically weighted shaft (7) by rocking arm (5), eccentrically weighted shaft (7) is fixing by belt pulley fixed mount (8), the belt pulley (9) by belt (15) transmission by threephase asynchronous (6) is installed in the middle of eccentrically weighted shaft (7), threephase asynchronous (6) is fixing by support of motor (14), vibrated bed (1) afterbody is provided with vibration outlet (4), under vibrated bed (1), be placed with cutterhead (13), on cutterhead (13), be provided with and mesh screen hole shear knife (12) one to one, cutterhead (13) is fixed on ground by cutterhead support (10).
3. the process equipment of a kind of Jasmine dry plate according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described vibrated bed support (11) is made by the Acacia of good toughness.
4. the process equipment of a kind of Jasmine dry plate according to claim 2, is characterized in that: vibrated bed (1) does relative motion with cutterhead (13).
CN201410303848.1A 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 The processing method of Flos Jasmini Sambac dry tablet and equipment Active CN104097446B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107232370A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-10 广西小燕蛇业有限公司 A kind of preparation method of Jasmine snake gallbladder tea
CN108991213A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-14 江苏华佳丝绸股份有限公司 A kind of production method of mulberry fruit soft sweets

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04139101A (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-05-13 Tokai Carbon Co Ltd Production of dry flower
JP2001335402A (en) * 2000-05-26 2001-12-04 Taihei Kogyo Co Ltd Device for producing pressed flower
CN101126594A (en) * 2007-08-30 2008-02-20 成元生 Dry flower and its production method and method for producing art ware using same
CN101830144A (en) * 2010-04-08 2010-09-15 广西大学 Method for producing dry jasmine flower product
CN103155912A (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-19 洛阳甲天下牡丹园艺有限公司 Manufacturing method of plane dried flower of entire flower

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04139101A (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-05-13 Tokai Carbon Co Ltd Production of dry flower
JP2001335402A (en) * 2000-05-26 2001-12-04 Taihei Kogyo Co Ltd Device for producing pressed flower
CN101126594A (en) * 2007-08-30 2008-02-20 成元生 Dry flower and its production method and method for producing art ware using same
CN101830144A (en) * 2010-04-08 2010-09-15 广西大学 Method for producing dry jasmine flower product
CN103155912A (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-19 洛阳甲天下牡丹园艺有限公司 Manufacturing method of plane dried flower of entire flower

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107232370A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-10 广西小燕蛇业有限公司 A kind of preparation method of Jasmine snake gallbladder tea
CN108991213A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-14 江苏华佳丝绸股份有限公司 A kind of production method of mulberry fruit soft sweets

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