CN104096632B - Garbage elutriation screening machine - Google Patents
Garbage elutriation screening machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104096632B CN104096632B CN201410323231.6A CN201410323231A CN104096632B CN 104096632 B CN104096632 B CN 104096632B CN 201410323231 A CN201410323231 A CN 201410323231A CN 104096632 B CN104096632 B CN 104096632B
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- elutriation
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- screening machine
- screening
- waste
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Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage elutriation screening machine comprising a rack. A drum is arranged on the rack horizontally and comprises an elutriation drum section and a screening drum section, and meshes are formed in the wall of the screening drum section. A water collection hopper is arranged on the rack and corresponding to the bottom of the screening drum section, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water collection hopper. Bailing hoppers are arranged between feeding screw blades of the elutriation drum section, and a raising plate is arranged between every two adjacent feeding screw blades of the screening drum section. The garbage elutriation screening machine integrates elutriation and screening, and is compact in structure; due to the bailing hoppers, elutriation water of the elutriation drum section can obtain large potential energy which is converted into kinetic energy of the elutriation water, so that the elutriation water is enabled to generate impact force on crushed garbage, and other garbage attached to the surfaces of plastics, fibers and the like are separated from the surfaces of the plastics, the fibers and the like; then the garbage is screened in the screening drum section, so that the plastics, the fibers and the like are completely separated from the garbage, and next garbage classification utilization is benefited.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material sieving technology field, screening plant used in more particularly, to a kind of garbage processing procedure.
Background technology
Garbage disposal is an extremely complex job, how to separate the plastics in rubbish, fiber etc. from rubbish, is
Greatly technical barrier；The present inventor is carried out based on rubbish carries out pulverizing method first that carry out eluriating classification again
Garbage disposal.But do not have suitable equipment to separate the plastics in rubbish, fiber from rubbish in reality, cause to garbage disposal
Hinder.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved be provide a kind of structure simple, can thoroughly by plastics, fiber etc. from rubbish
The waste elutriation screening machine separated in rubbish.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that waste elutriation screening machine, including frame, described machine
Cylinder is horizontally disposed with frame, one end of described cylinder is provided with charging aperture, and the other end of described cylinder is provided with discharging opening, described rolling
Cylinder inwall is fixed with feeding screw blade, is provided with roller supporting wheel device and drum driven dress between described cylinder and described frame
Put, described cylinder includes eluriating section cylinder and screening stage cylinder, and the barrel of described screening stage cylinder is provided with sieve aperture, described frame
On corresponding to outside described screening stage cylinder, water retaining cover is installed；Described frame below corresponding described screening stage cylinder is provided with and connects
Bucket, the bottom of described get water bucket is provided with outlet pipe；It is provided with, between the feeding screw blade of described elutriation section cylinder, the bucket that bails.
As preferred technical scheme, the described bucket inclusion that bails bails bottom sheet and the bucket side plate that bails, the described bucket bottom that bails
One end of plate is fixedly connected on the inwall of described elutriation section cylinder, and the free end of the described bottom sheet that bails is to described elutriation section rolling
Tube inner chamber extends and is higher than described feeding screw blade.
As the improvement to technique scheme, described feeding screw blade also serves as the partly described bucket side plate that bails.
As preferred technical scheme, described charging aperture is tapered, is inserted with feed hopper at described charging aperture, described charging
The side wall of bucket is provided with water inlet pipe.
As preferred technical scheme, described discharging opening is tapered, and the inwall of described discharging opening is provided with discharging helical-blade
Piece.
As preferred technical scheme, between the feeding screw blade of described screening stage cylinder, it is provided with lifting blade.
As preferred technical scheme, described drum drive includes being fixed on described elutriation section cylinder the inner outer surface
Cast sprocket wheel, described frame is provided with drive sprocket, between described cast sprocket wheel and described drive sprocket, is connected with chain,
Described drive sprocket is connected with power set.
As the improvement to technique scheme, described roller supporting wheel device includes being fixed on described cylinder two ends outer peripheral face
Support rail, described frame be provided with correspondence described support rail support roller.
As the improvement to technique scheme, the outer peripheral face of one of them described support rail is provided with positioning ring groove, corresponding
The described support roller of described positioning ring groove is provided with positioning convex ring.
Due to employing technique scheme, waste elutriation screening machine, including frame, described frame is horizontally disposed with rolling
Cylinder, one end of described cylinder is provided with charging aperture, and the other end of described cylinder is provided with discharging opening, and described inner wall of rotary drum is fixed with and send
Material helical blade, is provided with roller supporting wheel device and drum drive, described cylinder includes between described cylinder and described frame
Eluriate section cylinder and screening stage cylinder, the barrel of described screening stage cylinder is provided with sieve aperture；Below corresponding described screening stage cylinder
Described frame be provided with get water bucket, the bottom of described get water bucket is provided with outlet pipe；The described feeding screw leaf eluriating section cylinder
It is provided with the bucket that bails between piece, between the feeding screw blade of described screening stage cylinder, be provided with lifting blade；The present invention eluriates and sieves
It is wholely set, compact conformation；Bail the setting of bucket, so that the water of eluriating of elutriation section cylinder is obtained larger potential energy and be converted into eluriating
The kinetic energy of water, therefore makes elutriation water produce impulsive force to rubbish after pulverizing, makes to be attached to other rubbish on the surfaces such as plastics, fiber
Separate from surfaces such as plastics, fibers, then arrive the screening of screening section cylinder again, thus plastics, fiber etc. are thoroughly divided from rubbish
Separate out, be conducive to the refuse classification of next step to utilize.
Brief description
The following drawings is only intended to, in doing schematic illustration and explanation to the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention cylinder；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of embodiment of the present invention cylinder；
Fig. 4 is that the embodiment of the present invention bails the structure principle chart of bucket；
In figure: 1- frame；11- water retaining cover；2- cylinder；21- eluriates section cylinder；211- bails bucket；211a- bail bucket bottom
Plate；211b- bails bucket side plate；22- screening stage cylinder；221- sieve aperture；222- lifting blade；23- charging aperture；24- discharging opening；241-
Discharging helical blade；25- feeding screw blade；3- get water bucket；31- outlet pipe；4- feed hopper；41- water inlet pipe；51- cast chain
Wheel；52- drive sprocket；53- chain；61- holds in the palm rail；611- positioning ring groove；62- support roller；621- positioning convex ring.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is expanded on further.In the following detailed description, only pass through explanation
Mode describes some one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art will be consequently realised that,
In the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can by with various different in the way of described embodiment is repaiied
Just.Therefore, accompanying drawing and description are inherently illustrative, rather than are used for limiting scope of the claims.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, waste elutriation screening machine, including frame 1, described frame 1 has been horizontally disposed with cylinder
2, one end of described cylinder 2 is provided with charging aperture 23, and the other end of described cylinder 2 is provided with discharging opening 24, and described cylinder 2 inwall is fixed
It is provided with feeding screw blade 25, between described cylinder 2 and described frame 1, be provided with roller supporting wheel device and drum drive, institute
State cylinder 2 to include eluriating section cylinder 21 and screening stage cylinder 22, the barrel of described screening stage cylinder 22 is provided with sieve aperture 221, institute
State to correspond in frame 1, outside described screening stage cylinder 22, water retaining cover 11 is installed；The institute of the described screening stage cylinder of correspondence 22 lower section
State frame 1 and be provided with get water bucket 3, the bottom of described get water bucket 3 is provided with outlet pipe 31；The described feeding screw eluriating section cylinder 21
It is provided with the bucket 211 that bails between blade 25；Bail the setting of bucket 211, makes the water of eluriating of elutriation section cylinder 21 obtain larger kinetic energy,
Make elutriation water produce impulsive force to rubbish after pulverizing, make to be attached to other rubbish on the surfaces such as plastics, fiber from plastics, fiber etc.
Surface separates, and then arrives the screening of screening section cylinder again, will plastics, fiber etc. be completely separated out, under being conducive to from rubbish
The refuse classification of one step utilizes.
As shown in figure 4, the described bucket 211 that bails includes the bottom sheet 211a and bucket side plate 211b that bails that bails, the described bucket that bails
One end of base plate 211a is fixedly connected on the described inwall eluriating section cylinder 21, the free end of the described bottom sheet 211a that bails to
Described elutriation section cylinder 21 inner chamber extends and is higher than described feeding screw blade 25；In the present embodiment, described feeding screw blade
25 also serve as the partly described bucket side plate 211b that bails, specifically it is simply that the described two ends bailing bottom sheet 211a be welded on described
On feeding screw blade 25, the part that the described bottom sheet 211a that bails stretches out outside described feeding screw blade 25 welds filling part again
Point.This structure design, make described in bail bucket 211 water capacity substantially increase, make elutriation more abundant.
Described charging aperture 23 is tapered, is inserted with feed hopper 4, the side wall of described feed hopper 4 sets at described charging aperture 23
There is water inlet pipe 41.Material directly can be washed away and be sent in described cylinder 2, will not block feed hopper 4, be easy to by this structure
Charging.
Described discharging opening 24 is tapered, and the inwall of described discharging opening 24 is provided with discharging helical blade 241.This structure side
Just discharging.
It is provided with lifting blade 222 between the feeding screw blade 25 of described screening stage cylinder 22.The setting of described lifting blade 222
Put, the material after elutriation can be made fully to screen, improve screening efficiency.
Described drum drive includes being fixed on the described cast sprocket wheel 51 eluriating the inner outer surface of section cylinder 21, described
Drive sprocket 52 is provided with frame 1, between described cast sprocket wheel 51 and described drive sprocket 52, is connected with chain 53, described drive
Movable sprocket 52 is connected with power set.Sprocket wheel chain transfer mode, transmission power is big, reliable operation, and required precision is low.This enforcement
In example, described power set are motor and gearbox (not shown).
Described roller supporting wheel device includes being fixed on the support rail 61 of described cylinder 2 two ends outer peripheral face, and described frame 1 is provided with
The support roller 62 of correspondence described support rail 61.The outer peripheral face of one of them described support rail 61 is provided with positioning ring groove 611, and correspondence is described fixed
The described support roller 62 of position annular groove 611 is provided with positioning convex ring 621.The setting of positioning convex ring 621 and positioning ring groove 611 it is ensured that
Described cylinder 2 will not play, convenient install and equipment operation.
As described above, having been described above being specifically described embodiments of the invention, but the invention is not restricted to this.Ability
Domain it is to be understood by the skilled artisans that various modifications, combination, sub-portfolio being carried out according to design requirement or other factors or replacing
Change, and they are in the range of claims and its equivalent.
Claims (9)
1. waste elutriation screening machine, including frame, described frame has been horizontally disposed with cylinder, one end of described cylinder is provided with charging
Mouthful, the other end of described cylinder is provided with discharging opening, and described inner wall of rotary drum is fixed with feeding screw blade, described cylinder with described
Be provided with roller supporting wheel device and drum drive between frame it is characterised in that: described cylinder includes eluriating section cylinder and sieve
Selections cylinder, the barrel of described screening stage cylinder is provided with sieve aperture, described frame corresponds to and installs outside described screening stage cylinder
There is water retaining cover；Described frame below corresponding described screening stage cylinder is provided with get water bucket, and the bottom of described get water bucket is provided with out
Water pipe；It is provided with, between the feeding screw blade of described elutriation section cylinder, the bucket that bails.
2. waste elutriation screening machine as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: the described bucket inclusion that bails bails bottom sheet and scooping
Bucket side plate, one end of the described bottom sheet that bails is fixedly connected on the inwall of described elutriation section cylinder, the described bottom sheet that bails
Free end extend and be higher than described feeding screw blade to described elutriation section drum cavity.
3. waste elutriation screening machine as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that: described feeding screw blade also serves as partly described
Bail bucket side plate.
4. waste elutriation screening machine as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: described charging aperture is tapered, described charging aperture
Place is inserted with feed hopper, and the side wall of described feed hopper is provided with water inlet pipe.
5. waste elutriation screening machine as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: described discharging opening is tapered, described discharging opening
Inwall be provided with discharging helical blade.
6. waste elutriation screening machine as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: the feeding screw blade of described screening stage cylinder
Between be provided with lifting blade.
7. waste elutriation screening machine as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: described drum drive includes being fixed on institute
State eluriate section cylinder the inner outer surface cast sprocket wheel, described frame is provided with drive sprocket, described cast sprocket wheel with described
It is connected with chain, described drive sprocket is connected with power set between drive sprocket.
8. the waste elutriation screening machine as described in claim 1 to 7 any claim it is characterised in that: described cylinder support roller
Device includes being fixed on the support rail of described cylinder two ends outer peripheral face, and described frame is provided with the support roller of correspondence described support rail.
9. waste elutriation screening machine as claimed in claim 8 it is characterised in that: one of them described support rail outer peripheral face on set
There is positioning ring groove, the described support roller of corresponding described positioning ring groove is provided with positioning convex ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410323231.6A CN104096632B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | Garbage elutriation screening machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410323231.6A CN104096632B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | Garbage elutriation screening machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104096632A CN104096632A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
| CN104096632B true CN104096632B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410323231.6A Active CN104096632B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | Garbage elutriation screening machine |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104858042A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-08-26 | 苏州嘉诺环保科技有限公司 | Regenerated metal dense medium separator |
| CN105688489B (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2018-08-28 | 马玉刚 | A kind of cylinder round sifter |
| CN108144951A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-06-12 | 孙向夷 | A kind of mobile garbage specification processing system |
| CN108043807A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-18 | 湖北平安电工材料有限公司 | A kind of mica material automates cleaning device |
| CN108453947A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-28 | 丹阳市鼎新机械设备有限公司 | A kind of eyeglass waste recovery processing equipment |
| CN108342855A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-07-31 | 朱宝荣 | A kind of drum-type single cylinder hank-dyeing machine |
| CN110180671A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-30 | 杭州回水科技股份有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic active carbon flotation unit |
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| CN200960475Y (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-10-17 | 唐义龙 | Drum-type screening washing machine |
| CN101433879A (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-05-20 | 湖南华楚机械有限公司 | Scrubbing drum |
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| CN103599884A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-02-26 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Kitchen waste separation unit |
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| CN200960475Y (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-10-17 | 唐义龙 | Drum-type screening washing machine |
| CN101433879A (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-05-20 | 湖南华楚机械有限公司 | Scrubbing drum |
| CN202343432U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-07-25 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Screening and washing drum with screening section and drum screening and washing machine |
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| CN104096632A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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Denomination of invention: Garbage elutriation screening machine Effective date of registration: 20171107 Granted publication date: 20170125 Pledgee: Weifang re guarantee Limited by Share Ltd Pledgor: WEIFANG JINSIDA NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Registration number: 2017370000167 |
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