CN104085781B - Shipment earthwork device - Google Patents
Shipment earthwork device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104085781B CN104085781B CN201410338272.2A CN201410338272A CN104085781B CN 104085781 B CN104085781 B CN 104085781B CN 201410338272 A CN201410338272 A CN 201410338272A CN 104085781 B CN104085781 B CN 104085781B
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- Prior art keywords
- side wall
- shipment
- wall
- base plate
- earthwork
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of shipment earthwork device, it includes side wall, base plate, connecting shaft, place beam and handling rope, described side wall is connected with described base plate by connecting shaft, and described side wall encloses one receiving space of formation with described base plate, the described beam that places is located on the outer surface of side wall, one end of described handling rope is connected with described base plate, its other end is used for being suspended on suspender, when described shipment earthwork device shelve on the ground or by suspender sling handling rope when, described base plate is in closure state, when by described place beam and place put on a support, so that described shipment earthwork bottom of device is hanging, and when unclamping handling rope, described base plate is in opened condition.The shipment earthwork device that the present invention provides, rational in infrastructure, can be convenient unearthed from bottom, time saving and energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, more particularly, to a kind of device of the shipment earthwork.
Background technology
The earthwork on building sites is dug the fortune stage, and the transhipment of the earthwork typically has two ways：One kind is to be entered using digging machine
Row is cut the earth, and the earthwork is transported on earthmoving vehicle through the bucket of digging machine；Another kind be using digging machine and manually combine into
Row is cut the earth, and fills soil using special suspension bucket, by suspension bucket, soil is transported on earthmoving vehicle.However, current ship soil
The suspension bucket of side, its bottom generally individually cannot open, and big machinery can only be relied on to push over or dump bucket, could by the earthwork from
It is transported in suspension bucket on earthmoving vehicle, it is wasted time and energy.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is：There is provided a kind of rational in infrastructure, can be unearthed from bottom, time saving and energy saving shipment
Earthwork device.
The present invention by solving the technical scheme taken of above-mentioned technical problem is：
A kind of shipment earthwork device, it includes side wall, base plate, connecting shaft, places beam and handling rope, and described side wall passes through
Connecting shaft is connected with described base plate, and described side wall encloses one receiving space of formation with described base plate, and the described beam that places is located at
On the outer surface of side wall, one end of described handling rope is connected with described base plate, and its other end is used for being suspended on suspender, when described
Shipment earthwork device shelve on the ground or by suspender sling handling rope when, described base plate is in closure state, when placing described
Beam places to be put on a support, so that described shipment earthwork bottom of device is hanging, and when unclamping handling rope, described base plate is in open
State.
In such scheme, described side wall encloses welding successively by the first side wall, second sidewall, the 3rd side wall, the 4th side wall
Form, outside the top edge of described side wall, be provided with buttress brace, the described beam that places is symmetricly set on described the first side wall and the 3rd
On the wall of side.
In such scheme, described placing is provided with side wall connecting plate below beam, described base plate is provided with reinforcement rib, institute
State connecting shaft and pass through the strong rib of described side wall connecting plate and described side.
In such scheme, the lateral edges of described the first side wall and the 3rd side wall are provided with first otic placode, described
First pin-and-hole is provided with the first otic placode, the top of described the first side wall and the 3rd side wall is provided with second ear
Plate, described first otic placode is provided with the second pin-and-hole.
In such scheme, described second sidewall and the 4th side wall are formed by inner and outer wall, between described inwall and outer wall
Every arrangement, there is a cavity therebetween, the height of described inwall is more than the height of outer wall.
In such scheme, the two ends of the top of described inwall and described outer wall are provided with the cylinder of hollow.
In such scheme, above described outer wall, it is symmetrically arranged with two first rotating shafts passing through outer wall and inwall, described the
First collar is provided with one rotating shaft, below described outer wall, is symmetrically arranged with two the second rotating shafts passing through outer wall and inwall, institute
State and the second collar is provided with the second rotating shaft.
In such scheme, the lower section of described first rotating shaft is provided through outer wall and the first bolt being welded on inwall,
The end of described first bolt is screwed with the first nut；The top of described second rotating shaft is provided through outer wall and is welded on inwall
On the second bolt, the end of described second bolt is screwed with the second nut.
In such scheme, described base plate is provided with third ear plate, described third ear plate is provided with the 3rd pin-and-hole, described
It is equipped with bearing pin in 3rd pin-and-hole, described bearing pin is arranged with U-loop.
In such scheme, the one end of described handling rope passes through from U-loop and fixes, and rope body passes through described inwall with outward
Cavity between wall, and through described first rotating shaft and described second rotating shaft, and pass from described cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that being：
1st, the present invention provide shipment earthwork device, use when, when described shipment earthwork device shelve on the ground or
Suspender sling handling rope when, two pieces of base plates are in closure state, when by described place beam and place put on a support so that described dress
Haul volume bottom of device is hanging, and when unclamping handling rope, described base plate in opened condition, can make the earthwork automatic under gravity
From described shipment earthwork device below fall down it is achieved that quickly and easily transport the earthwork, it is rational in infrastructure, saves during use
Shi Shengli.
2nd, it is provided with buttress brace outside the top edge of side wall of shipment earthwork device that the present invention provides, offside wall can be played
The effect of reinforcement and strengthening.
3rd, it is provided with the present invention provides the shipment the first side wall of earthwork device and the 3rd side wall and there is the first pin-and-hole
First otic placode and second otic placode with the second pin-and-hole, when the described shipment earthwork is unearthed and is met with obstruction from bottom, another employing
Machinery hangs over hook on the first pin-and-hole or the second pin-and-hole, uses instead and topples over mode to pour out the earthwork.
4th, the present invention provides the axis hole from the wall connecting plate of side for the connecting shaft of shipment earthwork device and strengthen rib end
Axis hole in pass through, base plate can be made to be connected with side wall, thus auxiliary backplane realize open and closure function.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of shipment earthwork device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the shipment earthwork device in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the right view of the shipment earthwork device in Fig. 1.
In figure：Side wall 10, the first side wall 11, reinforced steel beam and girder 110, the first otic placode 111, the first pin-and-hole 1111, the second otic placode
112, the second pin-and-hole 1121, second sidewall 12, inwall 121, outer wall 122, the 3rd side wall 13, reinforced steel beam and girder 131, the 4th side wall
14, base plate 20, strengthen rib 21, third ear plate 22, the 3rd pin-and-hole 221, connecting shaft 30, stator 31, place beam 40, handling rope
50, buttress brace 60, side wall connecting plate 32, cylinder 51, first rotating shaft 61, the first collar 611, the first bolt 63, the first nut
631, the second rotating shaft 62, the second collar 621, the second bolt 64, the second nut 641, bearing pin 65, U-loop 66, holding firmware 67.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of shipment earthwork device 100, it includes side wall 10, base plate 20, connecting shaft 30, puts
Put beam 40 and handling rope 50.
Described side wall 10 is connected with described base plate 20 by connecting shaft 30, and described side wall 10 encloses shape with described base plate 20
Become a receiving space.In the present embodiment, described side wall is by the first side wall 11, second sidewall 12, the 3rd side wall 13, the 4th side
Wall 14 encloses successively and is welded, and is provided with buttress brace 60 outside the top edge of described side wall 10.The described beam 40 that places symmetrically sets
Put on described the first side wall 11 and the 3rd side wall 13.The described beam 40 that places can make described shipment earthwork device 100 be shelved on height
Degree is more than on the supporter of every piece of base plate bond length, thus easily realizing being unearthed from bottom.In the present embodiment, described put
Put and below beam 40, be provided with three side wall connecting plates 32, described base plate 20 is provided with three reinforcement ribs 21, and each side wall
Be provided with axis hole on connecting plate 32 and each ribs 21, described connecting shaft 30 pass through the axis hole of described side wall connecting plate 32 with
And the axis hole of the strong rib 21 in described side, so that described side wall 10 is connected with described base plate 20.In the present embodiment, described connecting shaft
30 two ends are provided with stator 31, to prevent connecting shaft 30 from skidding off from described axis hole.
One the first otic placode 111 is provided with the lateral edges of described the first side wall 11 and the 3rd side wall 13, in this enforcement
In example, described first otic placode 111 prolongs horizontal direction and extends.First pin-and-hole 1111 is provided with described first otic placode 111, described
One the second otic placode 112, in the present embodiment, described second are provided with the top of side wall 11 and the 3rd side wall 13
Otic placode 112 prolongs vertical direction and extends.It is provided with the second pin-and-hole 1121 on described second otic placode 112.When described shipment earthwork device
100, when being unearthed and meet with obstruction in bottom, are separately hung over hook on the first pin-and-hole 1111 or the second pin-and-hole 1121 using machinery, use instead
Topple over mode to pour out the earthwork.In the present embodiment, described the first side wall 11 and described 3rd side wall 13 vertically in
Portion's also level is respectively arranged with a reinforced steel beam and girder 110,131.Described the first side wall 11 and described 3rd side wall 13 be shape, big
Little identical steel plate.
Described second sidewall 12 and the 4th side wall 14 are formed by inwall 121 and outer wall 122, described inwall 121 and outer wall
122 are intervally arranged, and have a cavity therebetween, and the height of described inwall 121 is more than the height of outer wall 122.Described inwall 121 He
The two ends of the top of described outer wall 122 are provided with the cylinder 51 of hollow.
It is symmetrically arranged with two first rotating shafts 61 passing through outer wall 122 and inwall 121 above described outer wall 122, described the
First collar 611 is provided with one rotating shaft 61.It is symmetrically arranged with two below described outer wall 122 and pass through outer wall 122 and inwall 121
The second rotating shaft 62, described second rotating shaft 62 is provided with the second collar 621.The lower section of described first rotating shaft 61 is provided through
Outer wall 122 and be welded on the first bolt 63 on inwall 121, the end of described first bolt 63 is screwed with the first nut 631.Institute
The top stating the second rotating shaft 62 is provided through outer wall 122 and the second bolt 64 being welded on inwall 121, described second bolt
64 end is screwed with the second nut 641.
Third ear plate 22 is provided with described base plate 20, described third ear plate 22 is provided with the 3rd pin-and-hole 221, described
It is equipped with bearing pin 65 in three pin-and-holes 221, described bearing pin 65 is arranged with U-loop 66.The one end of described handling rope 50 is from U-loop
Pass through in 66 and fixed with holding firmware 67, rope body through the cavity described inwall 121 and outer wall 122, and through institute
State first rotating shaft 61 and described second rotating shaft 62, and pass from described cylinder 51, thus handling rope 50 can be made to relax degree of having, make
Base plate 20 is realized opening and closure function.When described shipment earthwork device 100 is shelved on the ground or is sling handling rope by suspender
When 50, described base plate 20 is in closure state, when by described place beam 40 and place put on a support so that described shipment earthwork dress
Put 100 bottoms hanging, and when unclamping handling rope 50, described base plate 20 is in opened condition.
Specifically, described shipment earthwork device 100 process that is transported through the earthwork being provided using the present invention is as follows：
First, by described shipment earthwork device 100 using suspender handling to the dress soil point specified, place on the ground,
Using digging machine or manually to the described shipment built-in soil of earthwork device 100, after the earthwork is filled, then the upper end hook by handling rope 50
On the hook of suspender, the slow hook rising suspender, the described handling rope 50 being now connected with described base plate 20 is also slowly opened
Tightly, sling after described shipment earthwork device 100, the stretching force of described handling rope 50 can make described base plate 20 be constantly in closed form
State；When described 100 turns of earthwork device of shipment is hung need and unloads soil point by suspender, make described in place beam 40 place be more than in height every
On the supporter of block base plate 20 bond length, and unclamp described handling rope 50, due to the stretching force without described handling rope 50,
The described base plate 20 being connected on described side wall 10 from horizontal closed state, will be changed into and vertically beat in the presence of deadweight
Open state, the earthwork in described shipment earthwork device 100, will be automatic under gravity without the stop of described base plate 20
From described shipment earthwork device 100 below fall down, it is achieved thereby that quickly and easily transport the earthwork.
When the earthwork heap of described shipment earthwork device 100 lower section is to certain altitude, opening of described base plate 20 can be hindered,
Now separately prepare two steel wire ropes, penetrate diagonal described second pin in the top of described the first side wall 11 and described 3rd side wall 13
In hole 1121, and be hooked on the hook of suspender, so that the hook of suspender is slowly risen, described shipment earthwork device 100 also with
The hook hung on a steel cord rises, and so, the earthwork of described shipment earthwork device 100 lower section would not have influence on described base plate
20 open, the earthwork in described shipment earthwork device 100 also will be under gravity automatically from described shipment earthwork dress
Put and fall down below 100, also enable quickly and easily to transport the earthwork.
When not by described place beam 40 place be more than on the supporter of every piece of described base plate 20 bond length in height when,
Described base plate 20 can not automatically open up, and now can separately prepare two steel wire ropes, penetrates described the first side wall 11 and described 3rd side
In described first pin-and-hole 1111 on wall 13 edge, and it is hooked on the hook of suspender, so that the hook of suspender is slowly risen, described
The side that shipment earthwork device 100 is provided with described first pin-and-hole 1111 is risen also with the hook hung on a steel cord, so, institute
The earthwork stated in shipment earthwork device 100 will be toppled over to opposite side, from the upper side thus also enabling quickly and easily to transport
Cubic metre of earth.
The shipment earthwork device 100 that the present invention provides, when using, when described shipment earthwork device 100 is shelved on ground
Upper or suspender sling handling rope when, two pieces of base plates 20 are in closure state, when by described place beam 40 place put on a support, with
Make described shipment earthwork device 100 bottom hanging, and when unclamping handling rope 50, described base plate 20 in opened condition, can make the earthwork
Automatically fall down it is achieved that quickly and easily transporting the earthwork below described shipment earthwork device 100 under gravity,
It is rational in infrastructure, time saving and energy saving during use.
It should be noted that it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme can be carried out
Modification or equivalent, the objective without deviating from technical solution of the present invention and scope, the right that it all should be covered in the present invention will
Ask in the middle of scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of shipment earthwork device it is characterised in that：Described shipment earthwork device includes side wall, base plate, connecting shaft, places beam
And handling rope, described side wall is enclosed successively and is welded by the first side wall, second sidewall, the 3rd side wall, the 4th side wall, described
It is provided with buttress brace, the described beam that places is symmetricly set on described the first side wall and the 3rd side wall, institute outside the top edge of side wall
State side wall to be connected with described base plate by connecting shaft, and described side wall encloses one receiving space of formation with described base plate, described
Place beam to be located on the outer surface of side wall, one end of described handling rope is connected with described base plate, its other end is used for being suspended on and hangs
On tool, when described shipment earthwork device shelve on the ground or by suspender sling handling rope when, described base plate be in closure state, when
By described place beam and place put on a support so that described shipment earthwork bottom of device is hanging, and when unclamping handling rope, described
In opened condition, second sidewall and the 4th side wall are formed base plate by inner and outer wall, and described inwall and outer wall are intervally arranged, its
Between there is a cavity, the height of described inwall is more than the height of outer wall, and described base plate is provided with third ear plate, the described 3rd
3rd pin-and-hole is provided with otic placode, is equipped with bearing pin in described 3rd pin-and-hole, described bearing pin is arranged with U-loop, described handling
The one end of rope passes through from U-loop and fixes, rope body through the cavity described inwall and outer wall, and through first rotating shaft
With the second rotating shaft, and pass from cylinder.
2. a kind of shipment earthwork device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described placing is provided with side wall below beam
Connecting plate, described base plate is provided with reinforcement rib, and described connecting shaft passes through described side wall connecting plate and described reinforcement rib.
3. a kind of shipment earthwork device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described the first side wall and the 3rd side wall
Be provided with first otic placode on the lateral edges of right side, described first otic placode be provided with the first pin-and-hole, described the first side wall and
One the second otic placode is provided with the top of the 3rd side wall, described first otic placode is provided with the second pin-and-hole.
4. a kind of shipment earthwork device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the top of described inwall and described outer wall
The two ends at edge are provided with the cylinder of hollow.
5. a kind of shipment earthwork device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that be symmetrically arranged with two above described outer wall
The individual first rotating shaft through outer wall and inwall, described first rotating shaft is provided with the first collar, is symmetrical arranged below described outer wall
There are two the second rotating shafts passing through outer wall and inwall, described second rotating shaft is provided with the second collar.
6. a kind of shipment earthwork device according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that the lower section of described first rotating shaft is provided with
Through outer wall and be welded on the first bolt on inwall, the end of described first bolt is screwed with the first nut；Described second turn
The top of axle is provided through outer wall and the second bolt being welded on inwall, and the end of described second bolt is screwed with the second spiral shell
Cap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410338272.2A CN104085781B (en) | 2014-07-16 | 2014-07-16 | Shipment earthwork device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410338272.2A CN104085781B (en) | 2014-07-16 | 2014-07-16 | Shipment earthwork device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104085781A CN104085781A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| CN104085781B true CN104085781B (en) | 2017-03-01 |
Family
ID=51633581
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410338272.2A Active CN104085781B (en) | 2014-07-16 | 2014-07-16 | Shipment earthwork device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104085781B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104909262A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-16 | 广西建工集团第五建筑工程有限责任公司 | Hoisting and conveying square bucket for building construction and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105967216B (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-08-25 | 深州嘉信化工有限责任公司 | Method for producing barium chloride |
| CN106586814A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-04-26 | 青岛蓝天创先科技服务有限公司 | Automatic-unloading bulk cargo hoisting box |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1230925A2 (en) * | 1984-10-10 | 1986-05-15 | Предприятие П/Я В-2655 | Self-unloading container |
| SU1433868A1 (en) * | 1987-03-10 | 1988-10-30 | Производственное объединение "Уралмаш" | Self-emptying container |
| GB2323592A (en) * | 1997-03-20 | 1998-09-30 | Evanweld Limited | Self-emptying container |
| CN2615103Y (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2004-05-12 | 天津港(集团)股份有限公司焦炭码头分公司 | Efficient large-particle size coke shipping tool |
-
2014
- 2014-07-16 CN CN201410338272.2A patent/CN104085781B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104085781A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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