CN104070346A - Special pin assembling machine - Google Patents
Special pin assembling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104070346A CN104070346A CN201410301748.5A CN201410301748A CN104070346A CN 104070346 A CN104070346 A CN 104070346A CN 201410301748 A CN201410301748 A CN 201410301748A CN 104070346 A CN104070346 A CN 104070346A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pin
- drive rod
- pressed
- hold
- spring assembly
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
- B23P19/027—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of an auto parts assembling tool, and provides a special pin assembling machine. The special pin assembling machine comprises a frame and a working table arranged on the frame, wherein the working table is provided with a base on which a lower locating plate is arranged, the base is further provided with an upper compression mechanism and a locating part spring component mechanism, and a pressed driving mechanism is arranged at another side of the base; after a spring component body is inserted into a lower locating plate, a spring component body is located by a locating part spring component mechanism and an upper pressing mechanism, and a pin assembly is finished by the pressed driving mechanism after a part of pin is preassembled. The special pin assembling machine provided by the invention has the advantages that a primary pin manual assembly way is converted into a safe, reliable and stable assembly by effective special machinery and a mechanical compressing and mechanical pressing ways, therefore, the labour intensity of personnel for assembling the pin can be reduced, products cannot be damaged even if continuous work is performed, the safety of operators can be guaranteed, and the safe, stable and energy-saving assembly can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to auto parts and components assembly tool technical field, relate to a kind of pin and order assembling special plane.
Background technology
General existing pin assembling, comprise that pine is joined type and close-fitting type all uses artificial hand assembled, the assembling of close-fitting type tape member spring mechanism pin also need, by resistance tool, first be located parts spring assembly, knock by hand again assembling, be illustrated in figure 1 original conventional manual mode, first the first step positions body by means of body, and second step adds instrument with hand parts spring assembly 22 is positioned on installation site, because spring has bounce, effort of this step, fatiguability, easily hinders hand; The 3rd step is pre-installed pine by pin and is joined part, then adds and knock thing pin 23 close-fittings are packed into hand, and this step is easily hindered hand, comprehensive above adopt existing hand assembled pin mode, consume one's strength, fatiguability, operating personnel point vulnerable, easily hurt product, produce substandard products, unstable product quality.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the present situation for prior art, and provides a kind of easy for installation, reduces pin assembly crewman labour intensity, and the work that can even continue, ensures that the pin of operator safety is ordered assembling special plane.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of pin is ordered assembling special plane, comprise frame and be arranged on frame upper table, it is characterized in that, on described workbench, be provided with base, on base, be provided with lower location-plate, on described base, be also provided with hold-down mechanism and positioning element spring assembly mechanism, on another side of base, be provided with and be pressed into driving mechanism, parts spring assembly main body packs into after lower location-plate, described positioning element spring assembly mechanism and upper hold-down mechanism are located the main body of parts spring assembly, simultaneously complete pin assembly work by being pressed into driving mechanism being pre-loaded into after part pin.
The measure of taking for optimization such scheme specifically comprises:
Order in assembling special plane at above-mentioned one pin, described upper hold-down mechanism comprises the first operating grip, the first drive rod, compressor arm and hold-down head, the first described operating grip is connected with the first drive rod and can drives the first drive rod pivotal motion, compressor arm is fixed on the first drive rod, and hold-down head is fixed on the lower end head of compressor arm.
Order in assembling special plane at above-mentioned one pin, described hold-down head is rounded, and on hold-down head, is coated with soft.Strengthen so on the one hand the fixing compressing, prevented from the other hand easily hurting product, produced substandard products.
Order in assembling special plane at above-mentioned one pin, described positioning element spring assembly mechanism comprises the second operating grip, the second drive rod, backstay and location jaw, the second described operating grip is connected with the second drive rod and can drives the second drive rod pivotal motion, backstay is fixed on the second drive rod, location jaw is fixed on the lower end head of backstay, and location the prong portion of jaw and the shape of parts spring assembly match.Here locate jaw and just pitch the both sides of parts spring assembly, overcome existing because spring has bounce and easily hinder the defect of hand.
Order in assembling special plane at above-mentioned one pin, on described backstay, be provided with sleeve, on the both sides of sleeve, there is spacing card, sleeve is arranged on the second drive rod and by spacing card and carries out located lateral, described backstay, through sleeve, is provided with lock screw at the two ends of backstay and sleeve.
Order in assembling special plane at above-mentioned one pin, the described driving mechanism that is pressed into comprises and is pressed into cylinder and indenter, the described cylinder that is pressed into drives indenter to complete pin to be pressed into assembly work, on workbench, be also provided with two by starting switch, described two by starting switch be pressed into cylinder and be electrically connected.Here adopt two securities that can ensure operation by starting switch, prevent maloperation start button switch.
Order in assembling special plane at above-mentioned one pin, on described base, be also provided with pre-determined bit bar.Here by pre-determined bit bar can aim at efficiently and placing component spring assembly to lower location-plate.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that original hand assembled pin mode, the effective special-purpose machinery passing through, the mode being pressed into by mechanical compaction and machinery, realizes safe and reliable stable assembling, reduces pin assembly crewman labour intensity, work can even continue, ensure not injured labour product, ensure operator safety, the assembling of safety and stability labour-saving.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of parts spring assembly.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram that this pin is ordered assembling special plane;
Fig. 3 is the Working table structure schematic diagram that this pin is ordered assembling special plane.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiment.
In figure, frame 1; Workbench 2; Roller 3; Base 4; Lower location-plate 5; Pre-determined bit bar 6; Upper hold-down mechanism 7; The first operating grip 8; The first drive rod 9; Compressor arm 10; Hold-down head 11; Soft 12; Positioning element spring assembly mechanism 13; The second operating grip 14; The second drive rod 15; Backstay 16; Location jaw 17; Be pressed into driving mechanism 18; Be pressed into cylinder 19; Indenter 20; Two starting switches 21 of pressing; Parts spring assembly 22; Pin 23; Sleeve 24; Spacing card 25; Set screw 26.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, this pin is ordered assembling special plane, comprise frame 1 and be arranged on frame 1 upper table 2, in order to facilitate integrated moving, frame 1 bottom is provided with roller 3, is provided with base 4 on workbench 2, is provided with lower location-plate 5 on base 4, on base 4, be provided with pre-determined bit bar 6, here by pre-determined bit bar 6 can aim at efficiently and placing component spring assembly 22 to lower location-plate 5.
On base 4, be provided with hold-down mechanism 7, upper hold-down mechanism 7 comprises the first operating grip 8, the first drive rod 9, compressor arm 10 and hold-down head 11, the first operating grip 8 is connected with the first drive rod 9 and can drives the first drive rod 9 pivotal motions, compressor arm 10 is fixed on the first drive rod 9, hold-down head 11 is fixed on the lower end head of compressor arm 10, hold-down head 11 is rounded, and on hold-down head 11, be coated with soft 12, strengthen so on the one hand the fixing compressing, prevent from the other hand easily hurting product, produce substandard products, when operation the first operating grip 8 just can make hold-down head 11 locate the main body of parts spring assembly 22, on base 4, be also provided with positioning element spring assembly mechanism 13, positioning element spring assembly mechanism 13 comprises the second operating grip 14, the second drive rod 15, backstay 16 and location jaw 17, the second operating grip 14 is connected with the second drive rod 15 and can drives the second drive rod 15 pivotal motions, backstay 16 is fixed on the second drive rod 15, location jaw 17 is fixed on the lower end head of backstay 16, and the location prong portion of jaw 17 and the shape of parts spring assembly 22 match, here locate jaw 17 and just pitch the both sides of parts spring assembly 22, overcome existing because spring has bounce and easily hinder the defect of hand, when just can making to locate jaw 17, operation the second operating grip 14 locates parts spring assembly 22, on backstay 16, be provided with sleeve 24, on the both sides of sleeve 24, there is spacing card 25, sleeve 24 is arranged on the second drive rod 15 and by spacing card 25 and carries out located lateral, backstay 16 is through sleeve 24, be provided with set screw 26 at backstay 16 and the two ends of sleeve 24, here between backstay 16 and sleeve 24 for being threaded, can carry out like this upper-lower position adjusting, thereby ensure the height and position that location jaw 17 coordinates with parts spring assembly 22.
On another side of base 4, be provided with and be pressed into driving mechanism 18, being pressed into driving mechanism 18 comprises and is pressed into cylinder 19 and indenter 20, being pressed into cylinder 19 drives indenter 20 to complete pin 23 to be pressed into assembly work, on workbench 2, be also provided with two by starting switch 21, described two by starting switch 21 be pressed into cylinder 19 and be electrically connected, here adopt two securities that can ensure operation by starting switch 21, prevent maloperation start button switch.
The operation principle that this pin is ordered assembling special plane is as follows: first parts spring assembly 22 main bodys are packed into after lower location-plate 5, rely on positioning element spring assembly mechanism 13 and upper hold-down mechanism 7 to locate the main body of parts spring assembly 22, simultaneously complete pin 23 assembly works by being pressed into driving mechanism 18 being pre-loaded into after part pin 23, the safe and reliable stable assembling of whole process implementation, reduce pin 23 assembly crewman's labour intensity, work can even continue, ensure not injured labour product, ensure operator safety, the assembling of safety and stability labour-saving.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendments or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from the defined scope of spirit of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a pin is ordered assembling special plane, comprise frame and be arranged on frame upper table, it is characterized in that, on described workbench, be provided with base, on base, be provided with lower location-plate, on described base, be also provided with hold-down mechanism and positioning element spring assembly mechanism, on another side of base, be provided with and be pressed into driving mechanism, parts spring assembly main body packs into after lower location-plate, described positioning element spring assembly mechanism and upper hold-down mechanism are located the main body of parts spring assembly, simultaneously complete pin assembly work by being pressed into driving mechanism being pre-loaded into after part pin.
2. a kind of pin according to claim 1 is ordered assembling special plane, it is characterized in that, described upper hold-down mechanism comprises the first operating grip, the first drive rod, compressor arm and hold-down head, the first described operating grip is connected with the first drive rod and can drives the first drive rod pivotal motion, compressor arm is fixed on the first drive rod, and hold-down head is fixed on the lower end head of compressor arm.
3. a kind of pin according to claim 2 is ordered assembling special plane, it is characterized in that, described hold-down head is rounded, and on hold-down head, is coated with soft.
4. order assembling special plane according to the one pin described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described positioning element spring assembly mechanism comprises the second operating grip, the second drive rod, backstay and location jaw, the second described operating grip is connected with the second drive rod and can drives the second drive rod pivotal motion, backstay is fixed on the second drive rod, location jaw is fixed on the lower end head of backstay, and location the prong portion of jaw and the shape of parts spring assembly match.
5. a kind of pin according to claim 4 is ordered assembling special plane, it is characterized in that, on described backstay, be provided with sleeve, on the both sides of sleeve, there is spacing card, sleeve is arranged on the second drive rod and by spacing card and carries out located lateral, described backstay, through sleeve, is provided with lock screw at the two ends of backstay and sleeve.
6. order assembling special plane according to the one pin described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the described driving mechanism that is pressed into comprises and is pressed into cylinder and indenter, the described cylinder that is pressed into drives indenter to complete pin to be pressed into assembly work, on workbench, be also provided with two by starting switch, described two by starting switch be pressed into cylinder and be electrically connected.
7. a kind of pin according to claim 6 is ordered assembling special plane, it is characterized in that, is also provided with pre-determined bit bar on described base.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410301748.5A CN104070346B (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | A kind of pin assembles special plane |
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CN201410301748.5A CN104070346B (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | A kind of pin assembles special plane |
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CN104070346A true CN104070346A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
CN104070346B CN104070346B (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107160165A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-15 | 广东恒鑫智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of motor pin press-fit equipment |
CN107838661A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2018-03-27 | 上海累善机械科技有限公司 | Pin assembles device |
CN108145419A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-12 | 湖北航宇精工科技有限公司 | For the assembly tooling of pedestal rotation axis |
CN114367804A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-04-19 | 苏州盛康塑胶电器有限公司 | Assembling device and process for scissor compression spring |
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CN103659221A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州朗迅工业自动化科技有限公司 | Installing machine of flip product rotating dowel and installing method thereof |
CN203649831U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-06-18 | 石家庄常山纺织股份有限公司 | Pin punching machine |
CN203973163U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-12-03 | 嘉兴信元精密模具科技有限公司 | A kind of pin is ordered assembling special plane |
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2014
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JPS6239134A (en) * | 1985-08-14 | 1987-02-20 | Hitachi Ltd | Parts pinning mechanism |
JPH11285927A (en) * | 1998-04-02 | 1999-10-19 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Piston pin press-in device |
CN201002253Y (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-01-09 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Sub frame split charging bench |
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CN103659221A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州朗迅工业自动化科技有限公司 | Installing machine of flip product rotating dowel and installing method thereof |
CN203649831U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-06-18 | 石家庄常山纺织股份有限公司 | Pin punching machine |
CN203973163U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-12-03 | 嘉兴信元精密模具科技有限公司 | A kind of pin is ordered assembling special plane |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107838661A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2018-03-27 | 上海累善机械科技有限公司 | Pin assembles device |
CN107160165A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-15 | 广东恒鑫智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of motor pin press-fit equipment |
CN108145419A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-12 | 湖北航宇精工科技有限公司 | For the assembly tooling of pedestal rotation axis |
CN114367804A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-04-19 | 苏州盛康塑胶电器有限公司 | Assembling device and process for scissor compression spring |
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CN104070346B (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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