CN104060841B - Large-span steel girder construction method of installation - Google Patents
Large-span steel girder construction method of installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN104060841B CN104060841B CN201410320988.XA CN201410320988A CN104060841B CN 104060841 B CN104060841 B CN 104060841B CN 201410320988 A CN201410320988 A CN 201410320988A CN 104060841 B CN104060841 B CN 104060841B
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of large-span steel girder construction method of installation, including: enclose one support jig of interim installation in scope at shear wall;Utilize support jig, the first conversion beam is installed on shear wall;Utilizing support jig and the first conversion roof beam structure, the first main couple is installed in segmentation;Utilize the first main couple, many conversion beams are installed;And utilize the first conversion beam and many conversion beams, many main couples are installed.Present invention optimizes the operation of existing girder steel construction, greatly reduce the use of support jig, to improve efficiency of construction further and to reduce the spending of construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of girder steel method of attachment, be specifically related to the method for attachment of a kind of large-span steel girder construction.
Background technology
Along with the development of science and technology, the various tall and big and building of novelty gets more and more, and the moulding of these buildings all requires over steel structure connection and realizes.For design, the design structure of this kind of building often brings great difficulty to construction, also can correspondingly produce higher construction cost.How reasonable design arranges the construction hoisting scheme of this kind of steel construction, and the progress of whole Construction of Steel Structure engineering, quality, safety guarantee and economic benefit etc. are suffered from strong influence.
At present, in the connection construction of large-span steel girder, all need the installation realizing main couple with conversion beam.Specifically, multiple main couple generally first can be installed on shear wall, and a support jig is installed in segmentation under each main couple respectively, recycles so multiple support jigs, installs the conversion beam vertical with main couple.Obviously, this construction method can relate to a lot of support jigs, thus, comparatively laborious in working procedure, and, correspondingly operating expenses is also bigger.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the defect existing for prior art, a kind of large-span steel girder construction method of installation of existing offer, optimize the operation of existing girder steel construction, greatly reduce the use of support jig, to improve efficiency of construction further and to reduce the spending of construction.
For achieving the above object, it is provided that a kind of large-span steel girder construction method of installation, including:
One support jig of temporary erection in scope is enclosed at shear wall;
Utilize support jig, the first conversion beam is installed on shear wall;
Utilize support jig and the first conversion beam, the interconnection the first main couple on the first conversion beam is installed;
Utilize the first main couple, install and the first conversion beam many conversion beams side by side under the first main couple;And
Utilizing the first conversion beam and many conversion beams, install many main couples on the first conversion beam and many conversion beams, many main couples and the first main couple are arranged side by side.
Having the beneficial effects that of large-span steel girder construction method of installation of the present invention, thoroughly changes existing steel girder erection working procedure, changes in the process being connected realizing main couple with conversion beam, needed for use the quantity of support jig and be greatly reduced.
Comparatively preferably, the first conversion beam is installed on shear wall, including: support jig is set up in the middle position of shear wall;And, under the support of support jig, by the first conversion beam across being installed on shear wall.
Comparatively preferably, the interconnection the first main couple on the first conversion beam is installed, including: adopt the mode that segmentation connects, interconnection the first main couple on the first conversion beam, wherein, the midpoint of the first main couple is positioned at support jig and the junction point of the first conversion beam.
Comparatively preferably, many conversion beams being connected with the first main couple are installed, including: by the first conversion beam to both sides progressively alternating expansion installation across the many conversion beams being connected to shear wall.
Comparatively preferably, many main couples are installed, including: many main couples are installed and connected on the first conversion beam and each conversion beam, wherein, many main couples respectively by the first main couple to both sides progressively alternating expansion, arbitrary main couple segmentation connects and is across shear wall.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of large-span steel girder construction method of installation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 performs the structural representation of step S1 and step S2 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 performs the structural representation of step S3 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 performs the structural representation of step S4 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 performs the structural representation of step S5 in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
For the benefit of the understanding to the structure of the present invention, illustrates below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
With reference to Fig. 1, for the schematic flow sheet of large-span steel girder construction method of installation of the present invention, as it is shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of large-span steel girder construction method of installation, mainly include the following step sequentially performed:
Step S1, encloses one support jig 3 of interim installation in scope at shear wall 1;
Step S2, utilizes support jig 3, is installed on shear wall by the first conversion beam 2;
Step S3, utilizes support jig 3 and the first conversion beam 2, by the first main couple 4 interconnection on the first conversion beam 2;
Step S4, utilizes the first main couple 4, installs and the first conversion beam 2 many conversion beams 2 ' side by side under the first main couple;
Step S5, utilizes the first conversion beam 2 and many conversion beams 2 ', and on the first conversion beam and many conversion beams, many main couples 4 ' are installed in segmentation.
Hereinafter each step above-mentioned is described in detail:
With reference to Fig. 2, for performing the structural representation of step S1 and step S2 in Fig. 1, as shown in Figure 2, first, the shear wall 1 that four sides set by the construction field (site) is thirty years of age, center in shear wall 1 scope, the interim support jig 3 installing one vertical high 52m of erection, then, utilize this support jig 3, the midpoint of the first conversion beam 2 is installed on the top of support jig 3 so that the first conversion beam 2 level is across shear wall 1, and the two ends of the first conversion beam 2 are respectively arranged in the centre position of two shear walls 1 of opposition.
With reference to Fig. 3, for performing the structural representation of step S3 in Fig. 1, as shown in Figure 3, coordinate and utilize an above-mentioned support jig 3 and the first conversion beam 2, horizontal fragmentation installs the first main couple 4: specifically, first main couple 4 can the form of sectionally smooth join be installed, wherein, the point midway that need to midpoint (i.e. the midpoint of the whole first main couple 4) intersection that be in this middle linkage section of the first main couple 4 is installed on the first conversion beam 2, and, the two ends of the first main couple 4 are connected and fixed on two shear walls 1 of opposition, the first main couple 4 and the first conversion beam 2 after installation are mutually perpendicular to.
With reference to Fig. 4, for performing the structural representation of step S4 in Fig. 1, as shown in Figure 4, utilize step S3 to be completed the first main couple 4 installed, in the both sides of the first conversion beam 2, many conversion beams 2 ' are respectively perpendicular and are mounted side by side in the first main couple 4 times, and, being evenly arranged the distance between many conversion beams 2 ', the two ends of every conversion beam 2 ' are all connected fixing with shear wall 1, to realize the alternating expansion of many conversion beams 2 '.
With reference to Fig. 5, for performing the structural representation of step S5 in Fig. 1, as shown in Figure 5, step S4 is utilized to be completed many conversion beams 2 ' and the first conversion beam 2 installed, both sides at the first main couple 4, many main couples 4 ' are respectively perpendicular and are mounted side by side on many conversion beams 2 ' and the first conversion beam 2, and, it is evenly arranged the distance between many main couples 4 ', every main couple 4 ' segmentation connects and is across shear wall 1, the two ends of every main couple 4 ' are all connected fixing with shear wall 1, realize the alternating expansion of many main couples 4 ' with this.Finally, existing installation method can be passed through, install between many parallel main couples 4 ' and connect many root systems bar, between main couple 4 ' and the shear wall 1 of most sidepiece, be also connected to many root systems bar.
With this, complete this steel girder erection.After completing installation, support jig 3 can be removed.
After completing above-mentioned implementation process, following characteristics of the present invention should be able to be embodied:
1) by optimizing existing working procedure, greatly reduce the use of temporary support moulding bed 3, save the correlative charges of working measure;
2) provide the open scope of operation for installation conversion beam 2 ', more can guarantee that the safety of construction.
Above in association with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention being described in detail, the present invention can be made many variations example by those skilled in the art according to the above description.Thus, some details in embodiment should not constitute limitation of the invention, the present invention by the scope that defines using appended claims as protection domain.
Claims (3)
1. a large-span steel girder construction method of installation, it is characterised in that including:
One support jig of middle position temporary erection at shear wall;
Under the support of described support jig, by the first conversion beam across being installed on described shear wall;
Utilizing described support jig and described first conversion beam, adopt segmentation connected mode, install the interconnection the first main couple on described first conversion beam, wherein, the midpoint of described first main couple is positioned at the junction point of described support jig and described first conversion beam;
Utilize described first main couple, install and described first conversion beam many conversion beams side by side under described first main couple;And
Utilizing described first conversion beam and many described conversion beams, install many main couples on described first conversion beam and many described conversion beams, many described main couples are arranged side by side with described first main couple.
2. large-span steel girder construction method of installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that install the many conversion beams being connected with described first main couple, including:
By described first conversion beam to both sides progressively alternating expansion install across the many conversion beams being connected to described shear wall.
3. large-span steel girder construction method of installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that install many main couples, including:
Many described main couples are installed and connected on described first conversion beam and each described conversion beam, wherein, many described main couples respectively by described first main couple to both sides progressively alternating expansion, arbitrary described main couple segmentation connects and is across described shear wall.
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CN104060841B true CN104060841B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
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CN105040991B (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-03-29 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | The supporting construction and method for supporting of large-span steel segmental hoisting |
CN109446664B (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2023-05-09 | 广西路桥工程集团有限公司 | On-site progress management display equipment system |
CN113187249A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-30 | 中建科工集团有限公司 | Jig frame unloading method |
CN113737986B (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2023-03-24 | 中建钢构工程有限公司 | Installation and construction method of steel beam on shear wall |
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JPH074049A (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1995-01-10 | Taisei Corp | Construction method of building |
JPH0726726A (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 1995-01-27 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Zone module construction method for constructing steel structure |
CN201024677Y (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-02-20 | 北京城建集团有限责任公司 | Super high sliding assembly jig |
CN102003074A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-06 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Construction method for indoor long-span steel connecting bridge |
CN102605717A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-07-25 | 中铁七局集团郑州工程有限公司 | Pier-top longitudinal support scaffolding method |
CN102691420A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-09-26 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Installation and construction method for multilayer large-span steel truss |
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Patent Citations (6)
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JPH0726726A (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 1995-01-27 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Zone module construction method for constructing steel structure |
JPH074049A (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1995-01-10 | Taisei Corp | Construction method of building |
CN201024677Y (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-02-20 | 北京城建集团有限责任公司 | Super high sliding assembly jig |
CN102003074A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-06 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Construction method for indoor long-span steel connecting bridge |
CN102605717A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-07-25 | 中铁七局集团郑州工程有限公司 | Pier-top longitudinal support scaffolding method |
CN102691420A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-09-26 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Installation and construction method for multilayer large-span steel truss |
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