CN104056810A - Hydrocarbon cleaning machine with anti-explosion function - Google Patents
Hydrocarbon cleaning machine with anti-explosion function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104056810A CN104056810A CN201410266678.4A CN201410266678A CN104056810A CN 104056810 A CN104056810 A CN 104056810A CN 201410266678 A CN201410266678 A CN 201410266678A CN 104056810 A CN104056810 A CN 104056810A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning machine
- rinse bath
- hydrocarbon cleaning
- prevention function
- explosion prevention
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hydrocarbon cleaning machine with an anti-explosion function, which comprises a cleaning tank, wherein an ultrasonic wave shaking plate is arranged in the cleaning tank; a pumping pipeline for pumping volatile hydrocarbon cleaning agent is arranged at an opening of the cleaning tank; an air inlet and an air outlet pipe are arranged on the pumping pipeline; the air outlet pipe is communicated with a pumping device of the hydrocarbon cleaning machine. According to the invention, the pumping pipeline is arranged at the opening of the cleaning tank and is used for pumping the volatile hydrocarbon cleaning agent out of the hydrocarbon cleaning machine, so that the concentration of the hydrocarbon cleaning agent in the cleaning tank is reduced, the hydrocarbon cleaning machine is prevented from being burned and exploded during a cleaning process, and the happening of fire danger is eliminated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ultrasonic cleaning apparatus, particularly a kind of hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function.
Background technology
The flash-point of agent for carbon hydrogen detergent, generally 50 ℃ of left and right, belongs to high-flash flammable liquid in China < < commonly uses the classification of hazardous chemical and indicates > > (GB13690-92).Although flash-point is higher, at high temperature or have oxidizer (as paper and cotton-wool) in the situation that, still have danger of combustion, even can cause the serious consequence of blast.Therefore control fire and become the problem that it promotes the use of necessary solution.
Three necessary conditions of burning comprise: combustible, temperature and oxygen, as long as lack one item missing, burning just can not occur.Therefore when prevention fire, only need, around a condition in these three conditions, can stop agent for carbon hydrogen detergent and in cleaning process, produce burning.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, can make hydrocarbon cleaning machine anti-flaming in cleaning process, explosion-proof.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has taked following technical scheme:
A kind of hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, comprise: rinse bath, in described rinse bath, be provided with ultrasonic wave shake plate, notch at described rinse bath is provided with for extracting the pump-line of the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent of volatilization out, on described pump-line, be provided with air admission hole and outlet pipe, described outlet pipe is communicated with the air extractor of hydrocarbon cleaning machine.
In the described hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, in described rinse bath, be also provided with cooling tube, described cooling tube comprises into water interface, water outlet mouthpiece and is communicated with cooling coil with water inlet interface and water outlet mouthpiece, described cooling coil is positioned at a side of rinse bath, and described ultrasonic wave shake plate is positioned at the opposite side of rinse bath.
In the described hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, be also provided with the baffle for preventing that described cooling tube from being damaged by ultrasonic wave in described rinse bath, described baffle is installed on the bottom surface of rinse bath, and between cooling tube and ultrasonic wave shake plate.
In the described hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, the height of described baffle is higher than the setting height(from bottom) of cooling tube.
In the described hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, described pump-line coiling is rectangular, is arranged at the notch surrounding of rinse bath.
In the described hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, described air admission hole is waist hole.
Compared to prior art, the hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function provided by the invention, by the notch at described rinse bath, pump-line being set extracts the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent of volatilization outside hydrocarbon cleaning machine out, reduce the concentration of the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent in rinse bath, thereby prevented that hydrocarbon cleaning machine from burning and exploding in cleaning process, stopped the generation of fire.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of the present invention's hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view at A-A place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the Facad structure schematic diagram that the present invention has pump-line in the hydrocarbon cleaning machine of explosion prevention function.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view at B-B place in Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, for making object of the present invention, technical scheme and effect clearer, clear and definite, referring to accompanying drawing, developing simultaneously, the present invention is described in more detail for embodiment.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, wherein, Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of the present invention's hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function.Fig. 2 is the cutaway view at A-A place in Fig. 1.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function of the present invention comprises: rinse bath 10, described rinse bath 10 is open trough, in described rinse bath 10, be provided with ultrasonic wave shake plate 20, while carrying out cleaning, need add agent for carbon hydrogen detergent at rinse bath 10, by ultrasonic wave shake plate 20 transmitting ultrasonic waves, object be cleaned.
When 20 vibration of ultrasonic wave shake plate, in order to prevent the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent spontaneous combustion of volatilization, the present invention adopts the pump-line 30 that is provided for extracting out the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent volatilizing at the notch (not marking in figure) of described rinse bath 10, on described pump-line 30, be provided with air admission hole 301 and outlet pipe 302, described outlet pipe 302 is communicated with the air extractor (not shown) of hydrocarbon cleaning machine.
When cleaning, a large amount of agent for carbon hydrogen detergent can volatilize in rinse bath 10, its concentration can reach 500ppm, the present invention makes the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent of volatilization enter pump-line 30 from air admission hole 301 by air extractor, and discharge outside hydrocarbon cleaning machine by outlet pipe 302, greatly reduce the concentration of the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent in rinse bath 10, the concentration of agent for carbon hydrogen detergent in rinse bath 10 is dropped to below 10ppm, stop fire and occur.
See also Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, during concrete enforcement, described pump-line 30 coilings are rectangular, and be arranged at the notch surrounding of rinse bath 10, and described air admission hole 301 is set to waist hole, the present invention adopts the mode that pump-line 30 is all set in the surrounding of notch, make volatilization agent for carbon hydrogen detergent can be from all directions suction pump-line 30 of rinse bath 10, realization is bled without vacancy, without dead angle, prevent that part agent for carbon hydrogen detergent from volatilizing away in the middle of open trough, and air admission hole 301 adopts long waist pore structure, intake velocity is faster, further prevent that agent for carbon hydrogen detergent volatilization in the middle of open trough from entering air.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function of the present invention, in described rinse bath 10, be also provided with cooling tube (in figure not label), described cooling tube comprises into water interface 401, water outlet mouthpiece 402 and is communicated with cooling coil 403 with water inlet interface 401 and water outlet mouthpiece 402, the side that described cooling coil 403 is positioned at rinse bath 10 (as shown in Figure 1, cooling coil 403 is positioned at the left side of rinse bath 10), described ultrasonic wave shake plate 20 is positioned at the opposite side of rinse bath 10.When cooling, in described cooling tube, inject the cold water circulating, make the temperature of agent for carbon hydrogen detergent maintain 40 ℃ of left and right, control temperature below flash-point, thoroughly stop the generation of fire.
In order to accelerate cooling velocity, described cooling tube can be set at least two rows, and the height of cooling coil 403 can be set to half of height of hydrocarbon cleaning machine, makes cooling velocity faster.
Further, be also provided with the baffle 50 for preventing that described cooling tube from being damaged by ultrasonic wave in described rinse bath 10, described baffle 50 is installed on the bottom surface of rinse bath 10, and between cooling tube and ultrasonic wave shake plate 20.In the present embodiment, described baffle 50 is metallic plate, can significantly absorb the ultrasonic wave of ultrasonic wave shake plate 20 transmittings, thereby protection cooling tube is not damaged by ultrasonic wave, the service life of extension device.
In this example, the height of described baffle 50, higher than the setting height(from bottom) of cooling tube, guarantees that cooling tube is not shattered by ultrasonic wave.
Certainly, the measure that the present invention stops fire generation is also not limited to this, in other example, can also adopt the mode vacuumizing, as set up a seal cover (not shown) at the notch of rinse bath 10, vavuum pump (not shown) is set on hydrocarbon cleaning machine, by vavuum pump, vacuumize, make more than vacuum in rinse bath 10 reaches 30Kpa, to make the interior starvation of rinse bath 10, thereby make agent for carbon hydrogen detergent lose the condition of burning.
Under vacuum state, because oxygen content is extremely low, cleaning, be dried and distilling in the process of regeneration, both made more than the temperature of agent for carbon hydrogen detergent reaches flash-point, owing to there is no oxygen, lost a necessary condition of burning, agent for carbon hydrogen detergent also can not burnt, thereby guaranteed use safety, be conducive to the recycling of agent for carbon hydrogen detergent.
In addition, the present invention can also set up the devices such as fire-proof motor, flame-proof switch, explosion-proof operated pneumatic valve, conduction oil indirect, combustable gas concentration detection alarm, self-extinguishing and guarantee to use safety on hydrocarbon cleaning machine, can further improve security performance.
In sum, the present invention arranges pump-line by the notch at described rinse bath the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent of volatilization is extracted out outside hydrocarbon cleaning machine, reduce the concentration of the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent in rinse bath, thereby prevented that hydrocarbon cleaning machine from burning and exploding in cleaning process, stopped the generation of fire.And by inject the cold water circulating in cooling tube, make the temperature of agent for carbon hydrogen detergent maintain 40 ℃ of left and right, control temperature below flash-point, realized double protection.
Be understandable that, for those of ordinary skills, can be equal to replacement or change according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof, and all these changes or replacement all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, comprise: rinse bath, in described rinse bath, be provided with ultrasonic wave shake plate, it is characterized in that, notch at described rinse bath is provided with for extracting the pump-line of the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent of volatilization out, on described pump-line, be provided with air admission hole and outlet pipe, described outlet pipe is communicated with the air extractor of hydrocarbon cleaning machine.
2. the hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described rinse bath, be also provided with cooling tube, described cooling tube comprises into water interface, water outlet mouthpiece and is communicated with cooling coil with water inlet interface and water outlet mouthpiece, described cooling coil is positioned at a side of rinse bath, and described ultrasonic wave shake plate is positioned at the opposite side of rinse bath.
3. the hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function according to claim 2; it is characterized in that; in described rinse bath, be also provided with the baffle for preventing that described cooling tube from being damaged by ultrasonic wave, described baffle is installed on the bottom surface of rinse bath, and between cooling tube and ultrasonic wave shake plate.
4. the hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the height of described baffle is higher than the setting height(from bottom) of cooling tube.
5. the hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pump-line coiling is rectangular, is arranged at the notch surrounding of rinse bath.
6. according to the hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function described in claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterized in that, described air admission hole is waist hole.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410266678.4A CN104056810B (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | A kind of hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function |
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CN201410266678.4A CN104056810B (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | A kind of hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function |
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CN104056810A true CN104056810A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
CN104056810B CN104056810B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106076930A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-09 | 无锡帕尔弗工业设备科技有限公司 | A kind of hydrocarbon cleaning drying equipment and method |
CN107096759A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-08-29 | 朱隆娅 | A kind of explosion-proof ultrasonic cleaning machine |
CN111276391A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-06-12 | 西安微电子技术研究所 | Cleaning method for TSV silicon substrate flip-chip welding assembly |
CN115301621A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-08 | 江苏益科热处理设备有限公司 | Energy-saving heating system for steam heating solvent for vacuum hydrocarbon cleaning machine |
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JP2002018372A (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2002-01-22 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Cleaning method and cleaning equipment |
CN201140192Y (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-10-29 | 河南中孚实业股份有限公司 | Negative pressure dust collector |
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CN103084355A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-05-08 | 张家港市超声电气有限公司 | Cooling ultrasonic cleaning device |
CN203900022U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-10-29 | 然斯康波达机电设备(深圳)有限公司 | Hydrocarbon washing machine with anti-explosion function |
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2014
- 2014-06-16 CN CN201410266678.4A patent/CN104056810B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2002018372A (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2002-01-22 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Cleaning method and cleaning equipment |
CN201140192Y (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-10-29 | 河南中孚实业股份有限公司 | Negative pressure dust collector |
CN201551758U (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-08-18 | 深圳市和科达超声设备有限公司 | Explosion-proof system of flammable and explosive lotion cleaning machine |
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CN103084355A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-05-08 | 张家港市超声电气有限公司 | Cooling ultrasonic cleaning device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107096759A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-08-29 | 朱隆娅 | A kind of explosion-proof ultrasonic cleaning machine |
CN106076930A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-09 | 无锡帕尔弗工业设备科技有限公司 | A kind of hydrocarbon cleaning drying equipment and method |
CN111276391A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-06-12 | 西安微电子技术研究所 | Cleaning method for TSV silicon substrate flip-chip welding assembly |
CN115301621A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-08 | 江苏益科热处理设备有限公司 | Energy-saving heating system for steam heating solvent for vacuum hydrocarbon cleaning machine |
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