CN104056810B - A kind of hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function - Google Patents
A kind of hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104056810B CN104056810B CN201410266678.4A CN201410266678A CN104056810B CN 104056810 B CN104056810 B CN 104056810B CN 201410266678 A CN201410266678 A CN 201410266678A CN 104056810 B CN104056810 B CN 104056810B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rinse bath
- cleaning machine
- hydrocarbon cleaning
- prevention function
- explosion prevention
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, including: rinse bath, ultrasound wave shake plate it is provided with in described rinse bath, notch at described rinse bath is provided with the pump-line of the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent for extracting volatilization out, being provided with air inlet and outlet pipe on described pump-line, described outlet pipe connects with the air extractor of hydrocarbon cleaning machine.The agent for carbon hydrogen detergent of volatilization is extracted out outside hydrocarbon cleaning machine by arranging pump-line at the notch of described rinse bath by the present invention, reduce the concentration of agent for carbon hydrogen detergent in rinse bath, thus prevent hydrocarbon cleaning machine burn in cleaning process and explode, stop the generation of fire.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ultrasonic cleaning apparatus, particularly to a kind of hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function.
Background technology
The flash-point of agent for carbon hydrogen detergent, typically at about 50 DEG C, belongs to high-flash flammable liquid in China " classification of conventional hazardous chemical and mark " (GB13690-92).Although flash-point is higher, but still there is danger of combustion at high temperature or in the case of having oxidizer (such as paper and cotton-wool), even can cause the serious consequence of blast.Therefore control fire to become it and promote the use of the problem that must solve.
Three essential conditions of burning include: combustible, temperature and oxygen, as long as lacking one item missing, burning is impossible to occur.Therefore, when preventing fire, only need to can stop agent for carbon hydrogen detergent in cleaning process, produce burning around a condition in these three condition.
Summary of the invention
In place of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, hydrocarbon cleaning machine can be made anti-flaming in cleaning process, explosion-proof.
In order to achieve the above object, this invention takes techniques below scheme:
A kind of hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, including: rinse bath, ultrasound wave shake plate it is provided with in described rinse bath, notch at described rinse bath is provided with the pump-line of the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent for extracting volatilization out, being provided with air inlet and outlet pipe on described pump-line, described outlet pipe connects with the air extractor of hydrocarbon cleaning machine.
In the described hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, it is additionally provided with cooling tube in described rinse bath, described cooling tube includes into water interface, water outlet mouthpiece and connects cooling coil with water inlet interface and water outlet mouthpiece, described cooling coil is positioned at the side of rinse bath, and described ultrasound wave shake plate is positioned at the opposite side of rinse bath.
In the described hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, being additionally provided with the protection board for preventing described cooling tube from being damaged by ultrasound wave in described rinse bath, described protection board is installed on the bottom surface of rinse bath, and shakes between plate at cooling tube and ultrasound wave.
In the described hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, the height of described protection board is higher than the setting height(from bottom) of cooling tube.
In the described hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, the coiling of described pump-line is rectangular, is arranged at the notch surrounding of rinse bath.
In the described hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, described air inlet is waist hole.
Compared to prior art, the hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function that the present invention provides, by arranging pump-line at the notch of described rinse bath, the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent of volatilization is extracted out outside hydrocarbon cleaning machine, reduce the concentration of agent for carbon hydrogen detergent in rinse bath, thus prevent hydrocarbon cleaning machine burn in cleaning process and explode, stop the generation of fire.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram that the present invention has the hydrocarbon cleaning machine of explosion prevention function.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 at A-A.
Fig. 3 is the Facad structure schematic diagram that the present invention has pump-line in the hydrocarbon cleaning machine of explosion prevention function.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in Fig. 3 at B-B.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, and for making the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and effect clearer, clear and definite, the present invention is described in more detail for the embodiment that develops simultaneously referring to the drawings.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, wherein, Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram that the present invention has the hydrocarbon cleaning machine of explosion prevention function.Fig. 2 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 at A-A.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function of the present invention includes: rinse bath 10, described rinse bath 10 is open trough, ultrasound wave shake plate 20 it is provided with in described rinse bath 10, when being carried out work, agent for carbon hydrogen detergent need to be added at rinse bath 10, ultrasound wave shake plate 20 launch ultrasound wave and object is carried out.
When ultrasound wave shake plate 20 vibrates, in order to prevent the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent spontaneous combustion of volatilization, present invention employing is provided for extracting out the pump-line 30 of the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent of volatilization at the notch (not marking in figure) of described rinse bath 10, being provided with air inlet 301 and outlet pipe 302 on described pump-line 30, described outlet pipe 302 connects with the air extractor (not shown) of hydrocarbon cleaning machine.
When cleaning, can be volatilized in rinse bath 10 substantial amounts of agent for carbon hydrogen detergent, its concentration is up to 500ppm, the present invention makes the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent of volatilization enter pump-line 30 from air inlet 301 by air extractor, and discharge outside hydrocarbon cleaning machine by outlet pipe 302, the concentration of the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent being substantially reduced in rinse bath 10, makes the lowering of concentration of agent for carbon hydrogen detergent in rinse bath 10 to below 10ppm, stop fire and occur.
See also Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, when being embodied as, described pump-line 30 coils rectangular, and it is arranged at the notch surrounding of rinse bath 10, and described air inlet 301 is set to waist hole, the present invention uses the mode being respectively provided with pump-line 30 in the surrounding of notch, the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent making volatilization can be from all directions suction pump-line 30 of rinse bath 10, realization is bled without vacancy, without dead angle, prevent part agent for carbon hydrogen detergent from volatilizing away in the middle of open trough, and air inlet 301 uses long waist pore structure, intake velocity is faster, agent for carbon hydrogen detergent is prevented to be volatized into air from the centre of open trough further.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function of the present invention, cooling tube (non-label in figure) it is additionally provided with in described rinse bath 10, described cooling tube includes into water interface 401, water outlet mouthpiece 402 and connects cooling coil 403 with water inlet interface 401 and water outlet mouthpiece 402, described cooling coil 403 is positioned at the side of rinse bath 10 (as shown in Figure 1, cooling coil 403 is positioned at the left side of rinse bath 10), described ultrasound wave shake plate 20 is positioned at the opposite side of rinse bath 10.When cooling, injecting the cold water circulated, make the temperature of agent for carbon hydrogen detergent maintain about 40 DEG C in described cooling tube, control temperature, below flash-point, thoroughly stops the generation of fire.
In order to accelerate rate of cooling, described cooling tube could be arranged at least two rows, and the height of cooling coil 403 may be configured as the half of height of hydrocarbon cleaning machine, makes rate of cooling faster.
Further, being additionally provided with the protection board 50 for preventing described cooling tube from being damaged by ultrasound wave in described rinse bath 10, described protection board 50 is installed on the bottom surface of rinse bath 10, and shakes between plate 20 at cooling tube and ultrasound wave.In the present embodiment, described protection board 50 is metallic plate, it is possible to significantly absorbs the ultrasound wave that ultrasound wave shake plate 20 is launched, thus protects cooling tube not damaged by ultrasound wave, the service life of extension device.
In this example, the height of described protection board 50 is higher than the setting height(from bottom) of cooling tube, it is ensured that cooling tube is not shattered by ultrasound wave.
Certainly, the present invention stops the measure of fire generation and is also not necessarily limited to this, in other example, in the way of using evacuation, as setting up a sealing lid (not shown) at the notch of rinse bath 10, hydrocarbon cleaning machine can arrange vacuum pump (not shown), by vacuum pump evacuation, make the vacuum in rinse bath 10 reach more than 30Kpa, make starvation in rinse bath 10, so that agent for carbon hydrogen detergent loses the condition of burning.
Under vacuum conditions, owing to oxygen content is extremely low, cleaning, be dried and during distillation regeneration, both the temperature having made agent for carbon hydrogen detergent reaches more than flash-point, owing to there is no oxygen, lose an essential condition of burning, make agent for carbon hydrogen detergent also will not burn, thus ensure that the recycling of use safety, beneficially agent for carbon hydrogen detergent.
It addition, the present invention can also set up fire-proof motor, flame-proof switch, explosion-proof operated pneumatic valve on hydrocarbon cleaning machine, conduction oil heats indirectly, combustable gas concentration detects the devices such as warning, self-extinguishing and guarantees to use safety, can further improve security performance.
In sum, the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent of volatilization is extracted out outside hydrocarbon cleaning machine by arranging pump-line at the notch of described rinse bath by the present invention, reduce the concentration of agent for carbon hydrogen detergent in rinse bath, thus prevent hydrocarbon cleaning machine burn in cleaning process and explode, stop the generation of fire.And by injecting the cold water circulated in cooling tube, make the temperature of agent for carbon hydrogen detergent maintain about 40 DEG C, control temperature below flash-point, it is achieved that double protection.
It is understood that for those of ordinary skills, can be according to technical scheme and inventive concept thereof in addition equivalent or change, and all these change or replace the protection domain that all should belong to appended claims of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. a hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function, including: rinse bath, ultrasound wave shake plate it is provided with in described rinse bath, it is characterized in that, notch at described rinse bath is provided with the pump-line of the agent for carbon hydrogen detergent for extracting volatilization out, being provided with air inlet and outlet pipe on described pump-line, described outlet pipe connects with the air extractor of hydrocarbon cleaning machine;Being additionally provided with cooling tube in described rinse bath and for the protection board preventing described cooling tube from being damaged by ultrasound wave, described protection board is installed on the bottom surface of rinse bath, and shakes between plate at cooling tube and ultrasound wave.
The hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cooling tube includes into water interface, water outlet mouthpiece and connects cooling coil with water inlet interface and water outlet mouthpiece, described cooling coil is positioned at the side of rinse bath, and described ultrasound wave shake plate is positioned at the opposite side of rinse bath;Described cooling tube is set at least two rows.
The hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height of described protection board is higher than the setting height(from bottom) of cooling tube, and described protection board is metallic plate.
The hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coiling of described pump-line is rectangular, is arranged at the notch surrounding of rinse bath.
5. according to the hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function described in Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that described air inlet is waist hole.
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CN201410266678.4A CN104056810B (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | A kind of hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function |
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CN201410266678.4A CN104056810B (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | A kind of hydrocarbon cleaning machine with explosion prevention function |
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CN104056810A CN104056810A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
CN104056810B true CN104056810B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107096759A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-08-29 | 朱隆娅 | A kind of explosion-proof ultrasonic cleaning machine |
CN106076930B (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-08-10 | 无锡帕尔弗工业设备科技有限公司 | A kind of hydrocarbon cleaning drying equipment |
CN111276391A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-06-12 | 西安微电子技术研究所 | Cleaning method for TSV silicon substrate flip-chip welding assembly |
CN115301621A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-08 | 江苏益科热处理设备有限公司 | Energy-saving heating system for steam heating solvent for vacuum hydrocarbon cleaning machine |
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CN201140192Y (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-10-29 | 河南中孚实业股份有限公司 | Negative pressure dust collector |
CN201551758U (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-08-18 | 深圳市和科达超声设备有限公司 | Explosion-proof system of flammable and explosive lotion cleaning machine |
CN202290650U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-07-04 | 王志民 | Ultrasonic cleaning device |
CN103084355A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-05-08 | 张家港市超声电气有限公司 | Cooling ultrasonic cleaning device |
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Family Cites Families (1)
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JP4007751B2 (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2007-11-14 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Cleaning method and cleaning device |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201140192Y (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-10-29 | 河南中孚实业股份有限公司 | Negative pressure dust collector |
CN201551758U (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-08-18 | 深圳市和科达超声设备有限公司 | Explosion-proof system of flammable and explosive lotion cleaning machine |
CN202290650U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-07-04 | 王志民 | Ultrasonic cleaning device |
CN103084355A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-05-08 | 张家港市超声电气有限公司 | Cooling ultrasonic cleaning device |
CN203900022U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-10-29 | 然斯康波达机电设备(深圳)有限公司 | Hydrocarbon washing machine with anti-explosion function |
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