CN104042681A - External decoction for treating urticaria - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical formulation, particularly an external soup for treating urticaria. The external soup is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 14-18 percent of Urtica cannabina, 8-12 percent of Siegesbeckia orientalis, 8-12 percent of selfheal, 8-12 percent of cynanchum paniculatum, 4-6 percent of grifola, 12-15 percent of notopterygium root, 12-15 percent of chinese hackberry bark, 3-5 percent of sungrass, 5-8 percent of Rhodiola rosea and 8-12 percent of Polygonum perfoliatum; after the materials are added with water to dip, residues are removed to obtain a filtrate. The external soup is low in cost and high in treatment effect on urticaria, is free from toxic and side effect, has antianaphylaxis, has action of improving immunity of organism and is suitable for various types of urticaria.

Description

Be used for the treatment of the external decoction of urticaria

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese patent medicine preparation, specifically a kind of external decoction that is used for the treatment of urticaria.

Background technology

As everyone knows, urticaria is commonly called as " rubella wheal ", is because skin, the little vascular reactivity expansion of mucosa and permeability increase a kind of localized edema reaction producing.More common mucocutaneous anaphylaxis illness, have that play is itched, one cross property edema and send out and examine, belong to the traditional Chinese medical science " urticaria " category.Its clinical manifestation is: red or white welt appear in skin burst, welt size and form differs, and happening part is indefinite, after several minutes to a few hours, can disappear, generally be no more than 24 hours, but new skin lesion can rise one after another, and constantly occurs, and after disappearing, leaves no trace, conscious scorching hot, violent pruritus, severe patient can be accompanied General Symptoms, as high heat, headache, asthma, laryngeal edema, nausea and vomiting, stomachache, diarrhoea, anaphylactic shock even occurs.Short-term cured person is acute urticaria, and more than skin lesion repeatedly shows effect and exceedes 6 weeks, person is called chronic urticaria.Patient's General Symptoms is generally lighter, few when many when welt, repeatedly occur, and often for several months or several years, occasionally can acute attack, show similar acute urticaria, the outbreak of some patients were skin lesion has regular hour regularity.Aspirin, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug, penicillin, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, anesthetis, ethanol, febrile disease all can aggravate urticaria.According to predisposing factors and clinical manifestation difference, there are the specific types such as factitious urticaria, pressure urticaria, cold urticaria, heat urticaria, solar urticaria, albumin glue urticaria, aquagenic urticaria, cholinergic urticaria.Acute urticaria is easily treated, and chronic urticaria can be shown effect by many decades repeatedly, is difficult for curing.Bring great misery and financial burden to patient.

Summary of the invention

Object of the present invention is exactly in order to overcome above-mentioned existing technical deficiency, and a kind of external decoction that is used for the treatment of urticaria is provided, and cost is low, treatment urticaria curative effect is high, has no side effect, and has antiallergic, increase the effect of immunity of organisms, be applicable to various urticaria.

The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above employing is: a kind of external decoction that is used for the treatment of urticaria, is characterized in that being made up of the crude drug of following percentage by weight Radix Urticae Cannabinae 14～18% Limitation-or-qualification Herba Siegesbeckiae 8～12%, Spica Prunellae 8～12%, Radix Cynanchi Paniculati 8～12%, Polyporus 4～6%, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii 12～15%, Cortex Celtis sinensis 12～15%, Herba Polygoni Capitati 3～5%, Radix Rhodiolae 5～8%, Herba Polygoni cymosi 8～12%, after above-mentioned raw materials medicine is soaked, the filtrate of removing slag to obtain.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, cost is low, and treatment urticaria curative effect is high, has no side effect, and has antiallergic, increases the effect of immunity of organisms, is applicable to various urticaria.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described:

Embodiment 1:

First get clean Radix Urticae Cannabinae 16.3 by following component (% by weight), Limitation-or-qualification Herba Siegesbeckiae 10, Spica Prunellae 10, Radix Cynanchi Paniculati 10, Polyporus 5.4, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii 13.5, Cortex Celtis sinensis 14, Herba Polygoni Capitati 4.1, Radix Rhodiolae 6.7, Herba Polygoni cymosi 10, getting above-mentioned 10 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine gross weight of often taking medicine is 149g, the 1000ml that at room temperature 10 taste Chinese herbal medicine added water soaks 4-6 hour, then the water boil of useing force, decoct 30 minutes with Wenshui, remove slag filtrate 550-660ml, the medicinal residues 300-400ml that adds water again, decoct 20-30 minute (after military water boil), filtrate 90 1 160ml remove slag to obtain, make altogether 640-760ml medicine juice, make medicinal liquid, medicinal liquid is poured in container, carry out while hot fumigation and wash method affected part, each 20-30 minute, every day 2-3 time, 1 dose of every day.

In prescription of the present invention, principal agent Radix Urticae Cannabinae toil, temperature, poisonous.Dispel the wind, invigorate blood circulation, pain relieving.Dispelling the wind and dampness pathogens pain, eczema, leprosy, urticaria, hypertension.Cortex Celtis sinensis is pungent, hardship, and property is flat.The rash of dispeling the wind, digestion-promoting band.Djumah rash is sent out not smooth thoroughly, dyspepsia; The pungent temperature of Radix Cynanchi Paniculati, returns liver stomach warp.Effect: the removing dampness of dispeling the wind, antalgesic-antipruritic.Cure mainly: rheumatic arthralgia, stomachache distension, toothache lumbago, urticaria, eczema, traumatic injury, and have antibacterial action; Two tastes are 5 principal drug assistance benefiting QI for activating blood circulation mutually, and detoxicating and resolving stagnation of pathogens, is ministerial drug in side.Zuo Yi Limitation-or-qualification Herba Siegesbeckiae hardship, cold, slightly poisonous.There is the function of wind-damp dispelling, dredging collateral, blood pressure lowering.Cure mainly rheumatic arthritis, numb limbs and tense tendons, hemiplegia, hypertension, neurasthenia, acute icteric and infectious hepatitis etc.; Spica Prunellae liver heat removing, eliminating stagnation, diuresis.Control the diseases such as pestilence, acute mastitis, ophthalmalgia, jaundice, gonorrhea, hypertension; Polyporus enters the heart, spleen, stomach, lung, kidney, warp.Promoting diuresis to eliminate damp pathogen, controls dysuria, edema, has loose bowels, and stranguria with turbid discharge, leukorrhagia; Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii meridian distribution of property and flavor: acrid, bitter, warm, return urinary bladder channel, kidney channel.Effect: the cold expelling that induces sweat, expelling wind and dampness, pain relieving; Herba Polygoni Capitati clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain.Cure mainly dysentery, pyelonephritis, cystitis, lithangiuria, rheumatalgia, traumatic injury, mumps, skin infection, eczema; The kidney invigorating of Radix Rhodiolae energy, regulates the flow of vital energy and nourishes blood, and cures mainly the whole body weak, uncomfortable in chest etc.Also there is promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough, antipyretic, and effect under leukorrhagia stopping; Herba Polygoni cymosi inducing diuresis to remove edema, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, cough-relieving.For oedema due to nephritis, pertussis, dysentery, eczema, furuncle and phyma, venom, altogether for making medicine in side.The ingenious prescription of 10 taste Chinese herbal medicine, the mutual coordinative role of medicine, plays the specially good effect for the treatment of urticaria altogether.Fumigation-washing therapy is to utilize medicine to decoct the stifling affected part of heat steam of soup, and after temperature, with a kind of Therapeutic Method in the local affected part of medicinal liquid drip washing, it is by heating power and the efficacy of a drug, by the mucocutaneous human body that acts on, impels space between skin and muscles dredging, venation to be in harmonious proportion, QI and blood smoothness.Medicinal liquid drip washing can make again illing skin cleaning, dispels poison heresy, thereby reaches the object for the treatment of disease.

The embodiment that the each raw material of the present invention also can the listed ratio of according to the form below (percentage by weight) mixes realizes.Its processing technique is identical with embodiment 1.

The clinical observation of Drug therapy urticaria of the present invention

Case selection: 60 patients of clinical random selection, 55 examples are outpatient, 5 examples are inpatient, wherein male 36 examples, female's 24 examples, the age is 25 to 60 years old, average 35.5 years old, 6 months to 1 year person's 30 examples of the course of disease, 1 to 2 year person's 16 example, more than 2 years person 14 examples.

Diagnostic criteria: (1) Western medicine diagnose standard is with reference to the diagnostic criteria about chronic and refractory urticaria in Wang Yaoshao chief editor " dermatological ".(2) " traditional Chinese medical science disease Standardization of diagnosis and curative effect " that tcm diagnosis standard reference standard is issued with reference to State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Be divided into wind-cold type 16 examples, anemopyretic 27 examples, gastrointestinal damp-heat type 6 examples, deficiency in both Qi and blood type 11 examples, most of patients locates to be covered with big or small lamellar welt sample erythra at face, chest, extremity etc. in various degree, companion's pruritus, and dizzy body is tired.

Therapeutic Method: use external decoction of the present invention, medicinal liquid is poured in container, carry out while hot fumigation and wash method affected part, each 20-30 minute, every day 2-3 time, 1 dose of every day, continuously fumigation and wash method 20 days.

Curative effect judgement:

Clinical cure: welt disappears, without pruritus, scratch test feminine gender, half a year is above without recurrence.

Effective: welt disappears more than 30%, or after disappearing, recurrence time extends, and pruritus obviously alleviates.

Invalid: welt and pruritus are not improved, or the welt less than 30% that disappears.

Therapeutic effect: use external decoction of the present invention to treat altogether 60 examples, effective 58 examples of result, invalid 2 examples, effective percentage is 97%, inefficiency is 3%.

Claims (1)

1. an external decoction that is used for the treatment of urticaria, is characterized in that: the crude drug by following percentage by weight is made, Radix Urticae Cannabinae 14～18%; Limitation-or-qualification Herba Siegesbeckiae 8～12%, Spica Prunellae 8～12%, Radix Cynanchi Paniculati 8～12%, Polyporus 4～6%, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii 12～15%, Cortex Celtis sinensis 12～15%, Herba Polygoni Capitati 3～5%, Radix Rhodiolae 5～8%, Herba Polygoni cymosi 8～12%, after above-mentioned raw materials medicine is soaked, the filtrate of removing slag to obtain.