A kind of Novel fruit picking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agriculture and forestry instrument, particularly relate to a kind of Novel fruit picking device.
Background technology
At present, people are when plucking the fruit such as Chinese date, orange, often directly the fruit such as Chinese date, orange is taken from tree with hand, such one side easily causes branch to be torn, affect trees to generate, more affect later fruits output, also easily pull bad the junction of fruit and fruit branch on the other hand, cause fruit cannot collect preservation for a long time.Fruit picking apparatus is mainly used for gathering in the crops ripened fruit, but although this instrument people do not need the lower tree that climbs the tree frequently, but often make fruit from placement in height, fruit is damaged, is unfavorable for the preservation of fruit like this, cause very large loss to orchard worker, so, how inventing one both can not allow fruit damage, and the fruit picking apparatus of environmental protection again, these the problems of the prior art are urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of Novel fruit picking device, and described fruit picking apparatus comprises fruit containers fixed mount, places fruit containers, scissors, the first fixture, the second fixture, scissors handle, the first chain, the second chain, fruit picking apparatus support, fruit collecting bag fixture and fruit picking apparatus fixture; Described placement fruit containers is arranged on fruit picking apparatus support by fruit containers fixed mount, and described scissors is positioned at directly over described placement fruit containers; One end of described fruit picking apparatus support is located at by described fruit collecting bag fixture, and described fruit picking apparatus cantilever tip is located at by described fruit picking apparatus fixture, near described fruit collecting bag fixture; And
Described scissors comprises the first scissors part and the second scissors part; First scissors part is flexibly connected by the first fixture with the first connector, second scissors part is flexibly connected by the first fixture with the second connector, described scissors can be movable around described first fixture, and wherein, described first connector and described first scissors part are an entirety; Described second connector and described second scissors part are one overall, and the first connector and the second connector are superposed to be bored a hole by described first fixture and be connected; Described first connector is flexibly connected with the 3rd connector by the second fixture, described second connector is flexibly connected with the 4th connector by the second fixture, described first connector and described 3rd connector are an entirety, described second connector and described 4th connector are an entirety, and can be movable around the second fixture; Wherein, also spring is provided with in the middle of the 3rd connector and the 4th connector; 3rd connector connects the first chain by the 3rd fixture; 4th connector connects the second chain by the 4th fixture; Also comprise two the 3rd fixture moving tracks, described 3rd fixture moving track is located on described fruit picking apparatus support, and described 3rd fixture and the 4th fixture can slide on the 3rd fixture moving track;
Also comprise fruits transport pipeline, described fruits transport pipeline is located on described fruit picking apparatus support; Wherein one end is near placing fruit containers; The other end stretches into fruit collecting bag fixture;
Described placement fruit containers is connected on fruit containers fixed mount by fruit containers connector; Described placement fruit containers bottom is provided with fruit containers connector, and described fruit containers connector connects fruit containers chain; Described fruit containers chain connects fruit containers handle by the first pulley, and described first pulley is located on described fruit picking apparatus support; And described fruit containers chain connects fruit containers handle by the top annular ring of fruit containers chain bracing frame; Described fruit containers chain bracing frame is fixed on fruit picking apparatus support.
Further, the outward flange of described fruit picking apparatus support near fruit collecting bag fixture is provided with supporting leg, described supporting leg comprises leg mount, the first leg member and the second leg member, the scalable inside being located at first leg member one end of described second leg member; The described first leg member other end is flexibly connected fruit picking apparatus support by leg mount.
Further, described fruit picking apparatus fixture is concave arc shape, can be fixed on waist; Also comprise chain frame, described chain frame top is provided with open circle, and described chain frame is fixed on fruit picking apparatus support, and described first chain and the second chain connect scissors handle by open circle.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Fruit picking apparatus of the present invention, the fruit of harvesting can not directly from placement in height, the distortion avoiding fruit to fall from placement in height or break, and can well protect the fruit that will pluck; And the fruit picked is delivered to by fruits transport passage and will be collected in the pocket of fruit, very convenient, do not need people to go second time to be picked up by fruit more completely and be put in collecting bag, the very large labour decreasing people.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below.
Fig. 1 is a kind of fruit picking apparatus structural representation;
Fig. 2 is fruit picking apparatus interior schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is fruit containers pouring fruit structure schematic diagram in fruit picking apparatus;
Fig. 4 is fruit containers structural representation in fruit picking apparatus;
Fig. 5 is fruit containers syndeton schematic diagram in fruit picking apparatus
Fig. 6 is another kind of fruit picking apparatus structural representation;
Fig. 7 is fruit picking apparatus the 3rd anchor structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is fruit containers and support connection structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is A-A ' cross section structure schematic diagram in Fig. 8.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the novel picking device of a kind of fruit, described fruit picking apparatus 1 comprises fruit containers fixed mount 2, places fruit containers 3, scissors 4, first fixture 5, second fixture 6, scissors handle 7, first chain 66, second chain 67, fruit picking apparatus support 8, fruit collecting bag fixture 9 and fruit picking apparatus fixture 10; Described placement fruit containers 3 is arranged on fruit picking apparatus support 8 by fruit containers fixed mount 2, and described scissors 4 is positioned at directly over described placement fruit containers 3; One end of described fruit picking apparatus support 8 is located at by described fruit collecting bag fixture 9, described fruit picking apparatus support 8 top is located at by described fruit picking apparatus fixture 10, near described fruit collecting bag fixture 9, as shown in Figure 8, also comprise fruits transport pipeline 21, described fruits transport pipeline 21 is located on described fruit picking apparatus support 8; Wherein one end is near placing fruit containers 3, and the other end stretches into fruit collecting bag fixture 9.
As shown in Figure 2, wherein, described scissors 4 is flexibly connected by the first fixture 5 with the first connector 51, and described scissors 4 can be movable around described first fixture 5, and wherein, described first connector 51 and described scissors are an entirety; Described first connector 51 is flexibly connected with the second connector 61 by the second fixture 6, and described first connector 51 and described second connector 61 are an entirety, and can be movable around the second fixture 6; Wherein, spring 63 is also provided with in the middle of described second connector 61; 3rd connector 61 connects the first chain 66 by the 3rd fixture 64; 4th connector 62 connects the second chain 67 by the 4th fixture 65; As shown in Figure 7, also comprise two the 3rd fixture moving tracks 651, described 3rd fixture moving track 651 is located on described fruit picking apparatus support 8, and described 3rd fixture 64 and the 4th fixture 65 can slide on the 3rd fixture moving track 65; As shown in Figure 1, also comprise chain frame 71, described chain frame 71 top is provided with open circle 72, described chain frame 71 is fixed on fruit picking apparatus support 8, described first chain 66 and the second chain 67 are by open circle 72 connecting handle 7, operation principle by pulling scissors handle to make scissors be engaged, cuts fruit exactly, makes scissors return by spring.
As shown in Figure 4, shown in composition graphs 5, wherein, described placement fruit containers 3 is connected on fruit containers fixed mount 2 by fruit containers connector 22; Described placement fruit containers 3 bottom is provided with fruit containers connector 31, and described fruit containers connector 31 connects fruit containers chain 33; Described fruit containers chain 33 connects fruit containers handle 35 by the first pulley 32, and described first pulley 32 is located on described fruit picking apparatus support 8; And described fruit containers chain 33 connects fruit containers handle 35 by the top annular ring 34 of fruit containers chain bracing frame 36; Described fruit containers chain bracing frame 36 is fixed on fruit picking apparatus support 8; Further, as shown in Figure 3, when pulling fruit containers handle, now by fruit containers chain, fruit containers is rotated, when fruit containers and fruits transport tube contacts around fruit containers connector, as shown in Figure 3, form an angle theta, the scope of angle preferably 100 ° ~ 120 °, such fruit is easy to from fruit containers, be slipped to fruits transport pipeline; As shown in Figure 8, wherein fruits transport pipeline 2 is positioned at fruit picking apparatus support 8 middle part, and described fruits transport pipeline 21 is located on described fruit picking apparatus support 8; Wherein one end is near placing fruit containers 3, and the other end stretches into fruit collecting bag fixture 9, as shown in Figure 9, is the sectional view in Fig. 8 A-A ' direction, can sees from sectional view, in spill in the middle part of fruits transport pipeline 21, makes fruit can landing in spill.
As shown in Figure 6, wherein, the outward flange of described fruit picking apparatus support 8 near fruit collecting bag fixture 9 is provided with supporting leg, described supporting leg comprises leg mount 11, first leg member 12 and the second leg member 13, the scalable inside being located at first leg member 12 one end of described second leg member 13; Described first leg member 12 other end is flexibly connected fruit picking apparatus support 8 by leg mount 11, and this device can be supported on the ground when work by such people, can save the strength very much like this.
Another preferred version, described fruit picking apparatus fixture 10, in concave arc shape, can be fixed on waist.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.