CN104039434B - 用于改质石油的超临界水工艺 - Google Patents

用于改质石油的超临界水工艺 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104039434B
CN104039434B CN201280052943.8A CN201280052943A CN104039434B CN 104039434 B CN104039434 B CN 104039434B CN 201280052943 A CN201280052943 A CN 201280052943A CN 104039434 B CN104039434 B CN 104039434B
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China
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stream
petroleum
water
heated
pressurized
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201280052943.8A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN104039434A (zh
Inventor
崔基玄
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Saudi Arabian Oil Co
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Saudi Arabian Oil Co
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G55/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/008—Processes carried out under supercritical conditions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
    • C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
    • C10G31/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by treating with water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G75/00—Inhibiting corrosion or fouling in apparatus for treatment or conversion of hydrocarbon oils, in general
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/007—Visbreaking
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/34—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts
    • C10G9/36—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00004—Scale aspects
    • B01J2219/00006—Large-scale industrial plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/201—Impurities
    • C10G2300/202—Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4031—Start up or shut down operations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/54—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using solvents, e.g. supercritical solvents or ionic liquids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
CN201280052943.8A 2011-10-31 2012-10-30 用于改质石油的超临界水工艺 Expired - Fee Related CN104039434B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161553758P 2011-10-31 2011-10-31
US61/553,758 2011-10-31
PCT/US2012/062548 WO2013066852A1 (en) 2011-10-31 2012-10-30 Supercritical water process to upgrade petroleum

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104039434A CN104039434A (zh) 2014-09-10
CN104039434B true CN104039434B (zh) 2015-11-25

Family

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Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8864978B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2773449B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5876157B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101818804B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN104039434B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013066852A1 (enExample)

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US12173239B2 (en) * 2012-10-22 2024-12-24 Applied Research Associates, Inc. High rate reactor system
US20140246195A1 (en) * 2013-03-01 2014-09-04 Conocophillips Company Supercritical boiler for oil recovery
US9771527B2 (en) 2013-12-18 2017-09-26 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Production of upgraded petroleum by supercritical water
US9505678B2 (en) * 2014-05-12 2016-11-29 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Process to produce aromatics from crude oil
US9567530B2 (en) * 2014-11-26 2017-02-14 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Process for heavy oil upgrading in a double-wall reactor
US9802176B2 (en) * 2015-03-24 2017-10-31 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Method for mixing in a hydrocarbon conversion process
US9926497B2 (en) 2015-10-16 2018-03-27 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Method to remove metals from petroleum
US10066176B2 (en) 2015-12-15 2018-09-04 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Supercritical water upgrading process to produce high grade coke
US10066172B2 (en) * 2015-12-15 2018-09-04 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Supercritical water upgrading process to produce paraffinic stream from heavy oil
US10011790B2 (en) 2015-12-15 2018-07-03 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Supercritical water processes for upgrading a petroleum-based composition while decreasing plugging
CN108993318B (zh) 2015-12-15 2021-04-27 沙特阿拉伯石油公司 用于石油升级的超临界反应器系统和工艺
US10106748B2 (en) * 2017-01-03 2018-10-23 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Method to remove sulfur and metals from petroleum
US10577546B2 (en) 2017-01-04 2020-03-03 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and processes for deasphalting oil
US10815434B2 (en) 2017-01-04 2020-10-27 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and processes for power generation
US10752847B2 (en) * 2017-03-08 2020-08-25 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Integrated hydrothermal process to upgrade heavy oil
US10703999B2 (en) 2017-03-14 2020-07-07 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Integrated supercritical water and steam cracking process
US11021659B2 (en) * 2018-02-26 2021-06-01 Saudi Arabia Oil Company Additives for supercritical water process to upgrade heavy oil
US11286434B2 (en) * 2018-02-26 2022-03-29 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Conversion process using supercritical water
CN108249393B (zh) * 2018-03-28 2024-03-08 邓惠荣 采用超临界过热蒸汽水与煤浆热裂解制氢气的设备和方法
US10927313B2 (en) * 2018-04-11 2021-02-23 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Supercritical water process integrated with visbreaker
US10526552B1 (en) 2018-10-12 2020-01-07 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Upgrading of heavy oil for steam cracking process
CN112725019B (zh) * 2019-10-28 2022-07-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种原油的裂解处理方法与系统
US11118439B2 (en) 2019-12-06 2021-09-14 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Displacing fluid for enhanced oil recovery
US11124707B2 (en) * 2019-12-17 2021-09-21 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Production of liquid hydrocarbons from polyolefins by supercritical water
US11149219B2 (en) 2019-12-19 2021-10-19 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Enhanced visbreaking process
US11149213B2 (en) 2019-12-27 2021-10-19 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Method to produce light olefins from crude oil
US11141706B2 (en) 2020-01-23 2021-10-12 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Supercritical water and ammonia oxidation system and process
US11034897B1 (en) 2020-04-30 2021-06-15 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Scheme for supercritical water process for heavy oil upgrading
US11319496B2 (en) 2020-07-02 2022-05-03 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and processes for hydrocarbon blending
US12391890B2 (en) * 2020-09-01 2025-08-19 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Integrated process for conversion of whole crude to light olefins
US11466221B2 (en) 2021-01-04 2022-10-11 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and processes for hydrocarbon upgrading
US11384294B1 (en) 2021-01-04 2022-07-12 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and processes for treating disulfide oil
US12037301B1 (en) 2022-12-20 2024-07-16 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Chromium-catalyzed ethylene oligomerization with bulky functionalized N-aryl bisphosphineamine ligands

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Patent Citations (4)

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US4483761A (en) * 1983-07-05 1984-11-20 The Standard Oil Company Upgrading heavy hydrocarbons with supercritical water and light olefins
US7922895B2 (en) * 2006-06-14 2011-04-12 Conocophillips Company Supercritical water processing of extra heavy crude in a slurry-phase up-flow reactor system
CN101541924A (zh) * 2006-10-31 2009-09-23 雪佛龙美国公司 对重质烃油进行改质的方法和反应器
CN101970610A (zh) * 2007-11-28 2011-02-09 沙特阿拉伯石油公司 无需供应氢的重质和高蜡原油改质法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2773449A1 (en) 2014-09-10
JP5876157B2 (ja) 2016-03-02
KR101818804B1 (ko) 2018-01-15
JP2014532780A (ja) 2014-12-08
KR20140088186A (ko) 2014-07-09
WO2013066852A1 (en) 2013-05-10
US8864978B2 (en) 2014-10-21
CN104039434A (zh) 2014-09-10
EP2773449B1 (en) 2021-12-01
US20130140214A1 (en) 2013-06-06

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