CN104028402A - Pattern spraying device for spraying patterns on enamel ware - Google Patents
Pattern spraying device for spraying patterns on enamel ware Download PDFInfo
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- CN104028402A CN104028402A CN201410232456.0A CN201410232456A CN104028402A CN 104028402 A CN104028402 A CN 104028402A CN 201410232456 A CN201410232456 A CN 201410232456A CN 104028402 A CN104028402 A CN 104028402A
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- Prior art keywords
- spraying
- rotating disk
- decoration
- enamel ware
- spraying decoration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
- B05B13/0242—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts the objects being individually presented to the spray heads by a rotating element, e.g. turntable
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D13/00—After-treatment of the enamelled articles
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pattern spraying device for spraying patterns on enamel ware. The device comprises a shell, a first rotating disc, a second rotating disc, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, wherein the first rotating disc is provided with a plurality of pattern spraying stations, each pattern spraying station is provided with a corresponding pattern plate, the second rotating disc is provided with a plurality of bearing disc assemblies corresponding to the pattern spraying stations respectively in position, one piece of enamel ware on which patterns are to be sprayed is placed on each bearing disc assembly, the first driving mechanism is used for driving the first rotating disc to rotate and lift, and the second driving mechanism is used for driving the bearing disc assemblies to be rotated and lifted. The pattern spraying device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, stable and reliable in transmission, capable of processing the enamel ware of various dimensions and wide in application range, the whole processing process is automatically achieved, labor intensity of operators is greatly reduced, safety is high, production efficiency is improved, the processed enamel ware is attractive in pattern appearance and reliable in quality, and the production cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to enamel ware production equipment technical field, relate in particular to a kind of decoration spraying equipment that enamel ware is carried out to spraying decoration processing.
Background technology
Enamel ware application is in daily life very extensive, it is to form peviform or alms bowl shape with metal bottom base punching stretch, and form at the two sides of metal bottom base blackening enamel, and in order to make enamel ware more attractive in appearance, conventionally need to carry out spraying decoration processing to the upper surface of enamel ware and/or lower surface.
In prior art, enamel ware is carried out to spraying decoration and process the mode that conventionally adopts hand spray.Adopt the mode of hand spray, operator's the amount of labour is large, and labour intensity is high, and the dust producing in spraying decoration processing procedure causes great injury to operator's health, easily make operator catch to be difficult to the occupational disease of curing, cause economical and spiritual injury to operator, in addition, the mode productivity ratio of hand spray, spraying decoration effect is determined by operator's qualification, therefore, it is poor that the uniformity of rear product is processed in spraying decoration, and product quality is unreliable.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind ofly for enamel ware being carried out to the decoration spraying equipment of spraying decoration processing, it is simple in structure, easy to operate, stable drive, reliable, can process the enamel ware of sizes specification, and applicability is wide, and process all completes automatically, greatly reduce operator's labour intensity, safe, enhance productivity, the enamel product flower type that processes is attractive in appearance, reliable in quality, reduces production costs.
For achieving the above object, of the present inventionly comprise for the decoration spraying equipment that enamel ware is carried out to spraying decoration processing: housing; Be arranged on the first rotating disk in housing, the spraying decoration station of multiple rounded distributions is uniformly-spaced set on it, on each spraying decoration station, settle a corresponding card; Be arranged in housing and be positioned at the second rotating disk of the first rotating disk below, on it, uniformly-spaced arranging with described multiple spraying decoration stations position and distinguish corresponding multiple Support tray assemblies, on each Support tray assembly for placing an enamel ware for the treatment of spraying decoration processing; Be arranged in housing and lay respectively at multiple spray gun devices of described multiple spraying decoration stations top; For driving the first driving mechanism of described the first dial rotation and elevating movement and for driving described multiple Support tray assembly to rotate and the second driving mechanism of elevating movement; Wherein, the card of multiple spraying decoration stations sets gradually according to the spraying decoration order of required ejection flower type in enamel ware; Wherein, by rotating the second rotating disk, drive treats that the enamel ware of spraying decoration processing synchronizes and rotate with the second rotating disk, make to treat that the enamel ware of spraying decoration processing arrives the below of each spraying decoration station of described multiple spraying decoration stations successively, and by adjusting the height of enamel ware, make the upper surface of enamel ware and the contact of the lower surface of corresponding card, last, by the spray gun device above each spraying decoration station, enamel ware is carried out to spraying decoration processing, thereby in enamel ware, spray required colored type.
Wherein, described the first driving mechanism comprises: for driving the first rotating driving device of described the first turntable rotation motion; For driving the first lifting drive of described the first turntable lift motion.
Preferably, described the first rotating driving device is pneumatic means or hydraulic means, and the hydraulic stem external part of pneumatic means or hydraulic means is connected with described the first rotating disk.
Preferably, described the first lifting drive comprises: the first motor; Be arranged on the first gear on the first motor output shaft; The second gear being connected with a joggle with the first gear; Wherein, the gear bush of described the second gear is located at outside the turntable shaft of described the first rotating disk, and is threaded connection with it.
Wherein, described the second driving mechanism comprises: for driving the second rotating driving device of described the second turntable rotation motion; For driving the second lifting drive of described multiple Support tray assembly elevating movement.
Preferably, described the second rotating driving device comprises: the second motor; Be arranged on the 3rd gear on the second motor output shaft; Be arranged on the 4th gear on the turntable shaft of described the second rotating disk; Wherein, described the 3rd gear is connected by cog belt with described the 4th gear.
Preferably, described the second lifting drive is pneumatic means or hydraulic means.
Wherein, described Support tray assembly comprises: for treating the Support tray of spraying decoration enamel ware thereon described in placing; The back shaft that its one end is fixedly connected with Support tray bottom; Wherein, the other end of described back shaft is through the back shaft through hole arranging on described the second rotating disk and to downward-extension.
Preferably, described Support tray assembly also comprises the stop collar that is sleeved on described back shaft upper end and is fixedly connected with it.
Particularly, described stop collar is made up of elastomeric material.
Compared with prior art, of the present invention have advantages of following outstanding for enamel ware being carried out to the decoration spraying equipment of spraying decoration processing:
1) decoration spraying equipment of the present invention, simple in structure, easy to use, and volume is little, and automaticity is high, and saving takes up room;
2) decoration spraying equipment of the present invention, treat spraying decoration process enamel ware carry out in spraying decoration processing procedure, the first rotating disk that is provided with multiple spraying decoration stations on it maintains static, thereby only need make relative the first turntable rotation of the second rotating disk, can to multiple treat spraying decoration process enamel ware carry out endlessly automatic spraying decoration processing, and operator only need stand on one side, execution fetches the operation of enamel ware, thereby alleviate operator's the amount of labour, avoid the injury that dust pollution causes operator's health in spraying decoration processing procedure, safe, and enhance productivity,
3) the first rotating disk of the present invention can rotate under the driving of the first rotating driving device, the card that the card that handled easily workman cleans the needs on spraying decoration station cleans or more renews, thus can improve spraying decoration quality;
4) the first rotating disk of the present invention relative second rotating disk under the driving of the first lifting drive carries out elevating movement, can regulate according to the height for the treatment of spraying decoration processing enamel ware the height of relative the second rotating disk of the first rotating disk, regulate the height of spraying decoration station, thereby make decoration spraying equipment can process the different enamel ware of specification, applicability is wider, and production cost is lower;
5) the second rotating driving device of the present invention adopts cog belt transmission mechanism, stable drive, and compact conformation, and wearability is good, and therefore transmission is more reliable;
6) Support tray assembly of the present invention has stop collar, can avoid back shaft to decline time, Support tray directly collides with the second rotating disk, and stop collar is made up of elastomeric material, the active force can slow down stop collar and contact with the second rotating disk time, thereby the service life of improving Support tray assembly.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of decoration spraying equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the decoration spraying equipment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A shown in Fig. 2 is to view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the first rotating disk of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first lifting drive of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the second rotating disk of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of the second rotating driving device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation for the Support tray assembly of decoration spraying method of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-casing; 1a-changes window; 1b-brace summer; 1c-card is settled window; 2-the first rotating disk; 21-spraying decoration station; 22-turntable shaft; 23-connecting rod; 3-the second rotating disk; 31-turntable shaft; 4-the first rotating driving device; 5-the first lifting drive; 51-the first motor; 52-the first gear; 53-the second gear; 54-gear shaft; 6-spray gun device; 7a-card; 7b-enamel ware; 8-Support tray assembly; 81-Support tray; 82-back shaft; 83-stop collar; 9-the second lifting drive; 91-connecting plate; 10-the second rotating driving device; 101-the second motor; 102-the 3rd gear; 103-the 4th gear; 104-cog belt.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, for provided by the invention a kind of for enamel ware being carried out to the structural representation of the decoration spraying equipment of spraying decoration processing, as seen from the figure, it comprises: housing 1; Be arranged on the first rotating disk 2 in housing 1, the spraying decoration station 21 of multiple rounded distributions is uniformly-spaced set on it, on each spraying decoration station, settle a corresponding card; Be arranged in housing 1 and parallel the second rotating disk 3 that is positioned at the first rotating disk below, on it, uniformly-spaced arrange with multiple spraying decoration stations 21 positions and distinguish corresponding multiple Support tray assemblies 8, on each Support tray assembly for placing an enamel ware 7b who treats spraying decoration processing; Be arranged in housing 1 and lay respectively at multiple spray gun devices 6 of multiple spraying decoration stations 21 tops; For driving the first driving mechanism of the first dial rotation and elevating movement and for driving multiple Support tray assemblies 8 to rotate and the second driving mechanism of elevating movement.
Wherein, the card on multiple spraying decoration stations sets gradually according to the spraying decoration order of required ejection flower type in enamel ware; Wherein, by rotating the second rotating disk, drive treats that the enamel ware of spraying decoration processing synchronizes and rotate with the second rotating disk, make to treat that the enamel ware of spraying decoration processing arrives the below of each spraying decoration station of multiple spraying decoration stations successively, and by adjusting the height of enamel ware, make the upper surface of enamel ware and the contact of the lower surface of corresponding card, last, by the spray gun device above each spraying decoration station, enamel ware is carried out to spraying decoration processing, thereby in enamel ware, spray required colored type.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 3, the first driving mechanism of the present invention comprises the first rotating driving device 4 that the first rotating disk 2 for driving decoration spraying equipment rotatablely moves and for driving the first lifting drive 5 of the first rotating disk 2 elevating movements, and the second driving mechanism of the present invention comprises the second rotating driving device 10 that the second rotating disk 3 for driving decoration spraying equipment rotatablely moves and the second lifting drive 9 of multiple Support tray assembly 8 elevating movements on the second rotating disk 3 for drive installation.
The first driving mechanism of the present invention has the first rotating driving device and the first lifting drive for driving respectively the first turntable rotation and lifting, thereby the first rotating disk can be rotated and elevating movement by relative the second rotating disk, therefore, can regulate according to the height for the treatment of spraying decoration processing enamel ware the height of relative the second rotating disk of the first rotating disk, regulate the height of spraying decoration station, decoration spraying equipment of the present invention can be made to have and the different enamel ware of specification can be processed, applicability is wider, and production cost is lower.
In addition, the second driving mechanism of the present invention has the second rotating driving device for driving the second turntable rotation and for driving the second lifting drive of relative the second turntable lift of Support tray assembly, thereby in spraying decoration process, only need relative the first turntable rotation of the second rotating disk, can to multiple treat spraying decoration process enamel ware carry out endlessly spraying decoration processing, and operator only need stand on one side, take out the enamel ware that sprays required colored type that arrives its position, and an enamel ware for the treatment of spraying decoration processing is placed on to corresponding position, thereby simplify the structure of decoration spraying equipment, save taking up room of decoration spraying equipment, simultaneously, greatly alleviate operator's the amount of labour, avoid the injury that dust pollution causes operator's health in spraying decoration processing procedure.
Concrete, the first rotating driving device 4 of the present invention is pneumatic means or hydraulic means, and the piston rod external part of pneumatic means or hydraulic means is connected with the first rotating disk 2.Wherein, piston rod tilts to be installed on the upper surface of the first rotating disk.Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, vertically settle a connecting rod 23 at the first rotating disk 2 upper surfaces, the top of connecting rod and piston rod external part are hinged, promote the first rotating disk moment that dish symmetry axis rotates that rotates thereby can save piston rod.
In the time of pneumatic means or hydraulic means work, if piston rod stretches out, can promote connecting rod 23, because connecting rod bottom is fixedly connected with the first rotating disk, thereby piston rod is delivered on the first rotating disk the impetus power of connecting rod, thereby the first rotating disk is rotated along clockwise direction (or counterclockwise) around its symmetry axis, so that the card on the first spraying decoration station in the multiple spraying decoration stations on the first rotating disk arrives the replacing window 1a place offering on housing 1, thereby handled easily workman changes the card on this spraying decoration station; And after having changed card, make pneumatic means or hydraulic means task again, make piston rod retraction, thereby pull connecting rod 23, and by connecting rod by force transmission to the first rotating disk, make the first rotating disk along moving with the direction of above-mentioned opposite direction, until get back to original initial position.
Certainly, the first rotating driving device 4 of the present invention also can adopt in prior art and can drive the drives structure of the first rotating disk around its axis rotation.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 4, the first rotating disk of the present invention is rounded, and multiple spraying decoration stations are the multiple circular holes that are arranged on the first rotating disk 2, and on a concentrically ringed circumference that is centered close to the first rotating disk of multiple circular holes; And angle between two adjacent spraying decoration stations in the anglec of rotation of the first rotating disk 2 while rotatablely moving and multiple spraying decoration stations 21 of arranging on it equates.Wherein, the angle that the angle between two adjacent spraying decoration stations forms for each center of circular hole and the first center of turntable line.When design, the anglec of rotation should make the first turntable rotation motion time is identical with the angle of the second turntable intermittent rotation.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 5, the first lifting drive 5 of the present invention comprises: be arranged on the first motor 51 on the brace summer 1b of housing 1, its output shaft straight down; Be fixedly mounted on the first gear 52 on the first motor 51 output shafts; The second gear 53 being connected with a joggle with the first gear 52; Wherein, the gear shaft 54 of the second gear 53 is set in outside the turntable shaft 22 of the first rotating disk 2, and is threaded connection with turntable shaft 22, and turntable shaft 22 is set in outside the turntable shaft 31 of the second rotating disk 3.Wherein, the gear teeth of the first gear and the second gear can adopt external toothing connected mode, and the mode that is connected with a joggle in also can adopting is preferred, two modes that gear adopts external toothing to connect in the present invention.
In the time that the first motor 51 is worked, the output shaft synchronous rotation of the first gear and the first motor, thus drive the second gear along the direction rotation contrary with the first gear; In the time of the second gear rotation, drive the gear shaft 54 being fixedly connected with it to rotate around the turntable shaft 22 of the first rotating disk; Because gear shaft and turntable shaft are threaded connection, and the vertical position of gear shaft remains unchanged, and therefore, in the time that gear shaft rotates around turntable shaft, can make turntable shaft rise or decline along gear shaft; Because turntable shaft 22 is fixedly mounted on the center of the first rotating disk, therefore, drive the first rotating disk to rise or decline along gear shaft,, can change the vertical height between the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk, and the vertical regulated quantity of height between two rotating disks is to be determined by the pitch of the screw thread being connected between the turntable shaft of the first rotating disk and gear shaft.
The present invention has the first lifting drive 5, thereby can regulate the vertical height between the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk, regulate spraying decoration station and treat the distance between spraying decoration processing enamel ware, therefore, can make decoration spraying equipment can process the enamel ware of more dimensions, and, by strengthening the vertical height between two rotating disks, also can handled easily workman smoothly the card on the first rotating disk be changed.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 6, the second rotating driving device 10 of the present invention comprises: the second motor 101; Be arranged on the 3rd gear 102 on the second motor 101 output shafts; Be arranged on the 4th gear 103 on the turntable shaft 31 of the second rotating disk 3; Wherein, the 3rd gear 102 is connected by cog belt 104 with the 4th gear 103.Preferably, the second motor is stepper motor, therefore can make the second turntable intermittent motion, that is, the second rotating disk interval certain hour is turned an angle.
In the time of the second machine operation, be arranged on the 3rd gear and its synchronous rotary on its output shaft, and by cog belt, power be delivered on the 4th gear 103; In the time of the 4th gear rotation, drive the turntable shaft 31 being fixedly connected with it with its rotation, thereby drive the second rotating disk 3 being fixedly connected with turntable shaft 31 with its synchronous rotary; In the time of the second turntable rotation, drive the Support tray assembly 8 of settling thereon also along with rotation,, make to be placed on the enamel ware 7b that treats spraying decoration processing on Support tray assembly also along with rotation, need carry out the spraying decoration station below of spraying decoration processing next time until enamel ware is arrived, to be positioned at the spray gun device of spraying decoration station top, this enamel ware be carried out to spraying decoration processing.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 7, the second rotating disk of the present invention is also rounded, multiple back shaft through holes 32 are uniformly-spaced set on it, and multiple back shaft through holes 32 be centered close to a concentrically ringed circumference on the second rotating disk, and multiple Support tray assembly 8 is placed in respectively multiple back shaft through holes 32 places of the second rotating disk 3,, the center of multiple Support tray assemblies lays respectively on a concentrically ringed circumference of the second rotating disk, and the structure of multiple Support tray assemblies is identical.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 8, each Support tray assembly 8 comprises: for placing and treat discoidal Support tray 81 of being of spraying decoration enamel ware thereon; The back shaft 82 that its one end is fixedly connected with Support tray 81 bottoms; Wherein, the other end of back shaft 82 is through the back shaft through hole 32 arranging on the second rotating disk 3 and to downward-extension.Wherein, each back shaft is coaxially installed with corresponding back shaft through hole.Preferably, adjacent supports shaft through-hole center equates with the angle of the line of the second center of turntable and the above-mentioned angle being arranged between the adjacent spraying decoration station on the first rotating disk.
In addition, Support tray assembly 8 also comprises the stop collar 83 that is sleeved on back shaft 82 upper ends and is fixedly connected with it.Preferably, stop collar 83 is made up of elastomeric material, and the external diameter of stop collar is greater than the diameter of back shaft through hole.In the time that relative the second rotating disk of back shaft carries out elevating movement, the distance that can limit back shaft rising or decline by stop collar, while avoiding back shaft to decline, Support tray directly collides with the second rotating disk; And, because stop collar is made up of elastomeric material, the active force can slow down stop collar and contact with the second rotating disk time, thereby the service life of improving Support tray assembly.
In the time of the second turntable rotation, because Support tray component placement is on the second rotating disk, therefore each Support tray assembly is along with the second rotating disk carries out synchronous rotary, to the enamel ware for the treatment of spraying decoration processing on Support tray is transported to the required spraying decoration station place that carries out spraying decoration processing.
And when back shaft 82 is during along vertical direction elevating movement, drive the Support tray 81 being fixedly connected with it along with elevating movement, thereby the spraying decoration for the treatment of that makes to be placed on Support tray is processed enamel ware along with elevating movement,, can regulate the height for the treatment of between spraying decoration processing enamel ware and spraying decoration station that is.
Wherein, the other end of the back shaft in Support tray assembly is connected with the second lifting drive 9, and preferred, the second lifting drive 9 of the present invention is pneumatic means or hydraulic means.Realize synchronization lifting in order to make multiple Support tray assemblies, the second lifting drive 9 of the present invention comprises a connecting plate 91, by connecting plate, the other end of many back shafts in multiple Support tray assemblies is connected as one, then connecting plate is fixedly connected with the piston rod of pneumatic means or hydraulic means.
When the second lifting drive work, while making its piston rod protruding, can drive connecting plate 91 vertically to move upward, thereby relative the second rotating disk of back shaft in multiple Support tray assemblies is moved straight up,, the spraying decoration for the treatment of that makes Support tray and be placed on Support tray is processed enamel ware and is moved straight up, thereby can make flower to be painted process enamel ware and arrive spraying decoration station place, and make the upper surface of enamel ware and the contact of the lower surface of the card at corresponding spraying decoration station place, and then by spray gun device, this enamel ware is carried out to spraying decoration processing.
Wherein, the structure of multiple spray gun devices 6 of the present invention is identical, and in the spray gun of each spray gun device, the colorant of splendid attire can be same color, can be also different colours.Any track that the spray gun of each spray gun device can spray in enamel ware with on corresponding card, flower type is identical.In spray gun device, drive spray gun walking can adopt two cover motors to drive respectively the mode of two cover ball screw assemblies, as, on the nut of a set of ball screw assembly, spray gun is installed, then this cover ball screw assembly is arranged on the nut of another set of ball screw assembly.When mounted, should make the direction of motion of the nut in two cover ball screw assemblies vertical, thereby make spray gun can walk out in the plane any track.Certainly, in spray gun device of the present invention, drive spray gun walking also can adopt in prior art other structure, no longer repeat at this.
Describe decoration spraying equipment of the present invention below, and treat the process that the enamel ware of spraying decoration processing is carried out spraying decoration processing.
First, operator stands in the replacing window 1a place being opened on housing 1, the enamel ware 7b that treats spraying decoration processing is placed on Support tray 81, by control system control the second rotating driving device drive the second rotating disk along clockwise direction or counterclockwise rotation (direction of rotation of the second rotating disk puts in order and determines according to the card of the each spraying decoration station on the first rotating disk, for ease of describing, suppose the putting in order as clockwise of card of each spraying decoration station herein, , the direction of rotation of the second rotating disk is also clockwise), make to be placed in Support tray on the second rotating disk with its synchronous rotary, thereby make to be placed on enamel ware on Support tray 81 and arrive the below of the first spraying decoration station.
Then, control system control the second lifting drive work, relative second rotating disk of back shaft of Support tray assembly is moved straight up, treat that spraying decoration processing enamel ware moves upward thereby drive, until the upper surface of this enamel ware contacts with the lower surface that is placed in the card on the first spraying decoration station.Wherein, realize the adjusting to back shaft adjustable height by the extension elongation of controlling the second lifting drive piston rod.
Secondly, utilize the corresponding spray gun device that is placed in the first spraying decoration station top to carry out spraying decoration processing for the first time to enamel ware.When spraying decoration is processed, the spray gun of spray gun device is along the predetermined track travel of program, and the colored type track on the predetermined track of this program card corresponding with spray gun device is identical.
Again, control system control the second lifting drive work, make relative the second rotating disk of back shaft move straight down to fall back to initial position, thereby drive through the enamel ware of spraying decoration processing for the first time along with moving downward with away from the first disk lower surface, to prevent causing cut when the second turntable rotation in enamel ware, affect the quality of enamel ware.
Then, control system control the second rotating driving device drives the second rotating disk to continue along clockwise direction rotation, make to arrive through the enamel ware of a spraying decoration processing below of the second spraying decoration station, and control the second lifting drive and spray gun device repeats above-mentioned motion, to carry out spraying decoration processing for the second time.
Finally, repeatedly repeat said process, until treat that spraying decoration processing enamel ware is transported to last spraying decoration station place and completes spraying decoration processing, till spraying required colored type thereon.
In above-mentioned process of carrying out spraying decoration processing, treating spraying decoration when first processes enamel ware and moves to successively the first spraying decoration station, the second spraying decoration station ..., until when last spraying decoration station below, operator can be by changing window 1a by second, the 3rd ... successively multiple treat spraying decoration process enamel ware be placed on successively on Support tray, thereby along with the rotation of the second rotating disk, treat endlessly spraying decoration processing enamel ware and carry out spraying decoration processing.
And in the time that the card on the first rotating disk has attached unnecessary look porcelain and need to clean, change, control system control the first rotating driving device work, make the first rotating disk along counterclockwise rotating to an angle, thereby arriving, the card that makes the first spraying decoration station place changes window 1a, now operating personnel can clean, change this card in time, accordingly, operating personnel also can settle window 1c that remaining card is cleaned, changed by remaining card.It should be noted that, remaining card is settled the size of window 1c to be less than and is changed window 1a and circumferentially arranging at certain intervals along housing.Preferably, in order to ensure the intensity of housing, central angle between adjacent card arrangement window 1c is two times of the each anglec of rotation of the second rotating disk,, when the first rotating disk is when initial position (not along counterclockwise rotate to an angle), settle window 1c can take out a part of card of the corresponding position in multiple cards by card, and in the time that the first rotating disk rotates to an angle along counter clockwise direction, settle window 1c can take out the card of the remainder in multiple cards by changing window 1a and card.Certainly, multiple cards are changed according to the pollution condition of each card in actual production processing procedure and determined.
After the card to attaching unnecessary look porcelain is changed, again by control system control the first rotating driving device work, make the first rotating disk return back to along clockwise direction initial position, so that decoration spraying equipment continues to treat spraying decoration processing, enamel ware is carried out spraying decoration processing.
And in the time that decoration spraying equipment need to carry out spraying decoration processing to the enamel ware of different size specification, control system control the first lifting drive work, so that the turntable shaft of the first rotating disk rises or declines along gear shaft, thereby can change the relative altitude between the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk, so that the distance between card and the Support tray on spraying decoration station meets the requirement of the enamel ware with different size specification.
It should be noted that, before the enamel ware 7b that treats spraying decoration processing is placed on to Support tray, need to preheat enamel ware, make its temperature remain on 60 ° of-80 ° of left and right.
Certainly, further, also can on the present invention's the second rotating disk, settle for heating and treat that spraying decoration processes the heater (not shown) of enamel ware 7b, and heating source in this heater should be corresponding with the position of the Support tray on the second rotating disk.
Although above the present invention is explained in detail; but be not limited to this; the interior perhaps principle that those skilled in the art can record according to the present invention is modified; therefore the various amendments that, all interior perhaps principles of recording according to the present invention are carried out all should be understood to include in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. for enamel ware being carried out to a decoration spraying equipment for spraying decoration processing, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Housing (1);
Be arranged on the first rotating disk (2) in housing (1), the spraying decoration station (21) of multiple rounded distributions is uniformly-spaced set on it, on each spraying decoration station, settle a corresponding card;
Be arranged in housing (1) and be positioned at second rotating disk (3) of the first rotating disk below, on it, uniformly-spaced arrange with described multiple spraying decoration stations (21) position and distinguish corresponding multiple Support tray assemblies (8), on each Support tray assembly for placing an enamel ware for the treatment of spraying decoration processing;
Be arranged in housing (1) and lay respectively at multiple spray gun devices (6) of described multiple spraying decoration stations (21) top;
For driving the first driving mechanism of the first dial rotation and elevating movement and for driving described multiple Support tray assemblies (8) to rotate and the second driving mechanism of elevating movement;
Wherein, the card of multiple spraying decoration stations sets gradually according to the spraying decoration order of required ejection flower type in enamel ware;
Wherein, by rotating the second rotating disk, drive treats that the enamel ware of spraying decoration processing synchronizes and rotate with the second rotating disk, make to treat that the enamel ware of spraying decoration processing arrives the below of each spraying decoration station of described multiple spraying decoration stations successively, and by adjusting the height of enamel ware, make the upper surface of enamel ware and the contact of the lower surface of corresponding card, last, by the spray gun device above each spraying decoration station, enamel ware is carried out to spraying decoration processing, thereby in enamel ware, spray required colored type.
2. decoration spraying equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first driving mechanism comprises:
Be used for the first rotating driving device (4) that drives described the first rotating disk (2) to rotatablely move;
Be used for driving first lifting drive (5) of described the first rotating disk (2) elevating movement.
3. decoration spraying equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described the first rotating driving device (4) is pneumatic means or hydraulic means, and the hydraulic stem external part of pneumatic means or hydraulic means is connected with described the first rotating disk (2).
4. according to the decoration spraying equipment described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described the first lifting drive (5) comprising:
The first motor (51);
Be arranged on the first gear (52) on the first motor (51) output shaft;
The second gear (53) being connected with a joggle with the first gear (52);
Wherein, the gear shaft (54) of described the second gear (53) is set in outside the turntable shaft (22) of described the first rotating disk (2), and is threaded connection with it.
5. decoration spraying equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the second driving mechanism comprises:
Be used for the second rotating driving device (10) that drives described the second rotating disk (3) to rotatablely move;
Be used for driving second lifting drive (9) of described multiple Support tray assemblies (8) elevating movement.
6. decoration spraying equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described the second rotating driving device comprises (10):
The second motor (101);
Be arranged on the 3rd gear (102) on the second motor (101) output shaft;
Be arranged on the 4th gear (103) on the turntable shaft (31) of described the second rotating disk (3);
Wherein, described the 3rd gear (102) is connected by cog belt (104) with described the 4th gear (103).
7. decoration spraying equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described the second lifting drive (9) is pneumatic means or hydraulic means.
8. driving mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Support tray assembly (8) comprising:
For treating the Support tray (81) of spraying decoration enamel ware described in placement thereon;
The back shaft (82) that its one end is fixedly connected with Support tray (81) bottom;
Wherein, the other end of described back shaft (82) is through the upper back shaft through hole (32) arranging of described the second rotating disk (3) and to downward-extension.
9. driving mechanism according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described Support tray assembly (8) also comprises the stop collar (83) that is sleeved on described back shaft (82) upper end and be fixedly connected with it.
10. driving mechanism according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described stop collar (83) is made up of elastomeric material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410232456.0A CN104028402B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | For enamel ware being carried out the decoration spraying equipment of spraying decoration process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410232456.0A CN104028402B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | For enamel ware being carried out the decoration spraying equipment of spraying decoration process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104028402A true CN104028402A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
| CN104028402B CN104028402B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410232456.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104028402B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | For enamel ware being carried out the decoration spraying equipment of spraying decoration process |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104028402B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110918311A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-27 | 安徽青花坊瓷业股份有限公司 | A spraying decoration equipment for being directed at enamelware carries out spraying decoration and handles |
| CN113499919A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-15 | 黑龙江北方工具有限公司 | Blast cap spraying and drying device and method |
| CN114425492A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-03 | 广东康飞科技有限公司 | Production system of processing of PVC panel |
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| EP0723817A1 (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1996-07-31 | Hilt Equipements Industriels | Booth for treating workpieces by spraying |
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| CN201670541U (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-12-15 | 河北科技大学 | Rotary feeding device for automatic spraying enamel equipment of casting iron pan |
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| CN202490729U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-10-17 | 东莞市盛丰机械有限公司 | Five-axis reciprocating spraying equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0723817A1 (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1996-07-31 | Hilt Equipements Industriels | Booth for treating workpieces by spraying |
| US5624496A (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 1997-04-29 | Nordson Corporation | Automated coating system |
| US20070193509A1 (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-23 | Howmedica Osteonics Corp. | Multi-station rotation system for use in spray operations |
| CN201670541U (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-12-15 | 河北科技大学 | Rotary feeding device for automatic spraying enamel equipment of casting iron pan |
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| CN110918311A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-27 | 安徽青花坊瓷业股份有限公司 | A spraying decoration equipment for being directed at enamelware carries out spraying decoration and handles |
| CN113499919A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-15 | 黑龙江北方工具有限公司 | Blast cap spraying and drying device and method |
| CN114425492A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-03 | 广东康飞科技有限公司 | Production system of processing of PVC panel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104028402B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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