CN104025815A - Straw pulverizer - Google Patents
Straw pulverizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104025815A CN104025815A CN201410197629.XA CN201410197629A CN104025815A CN 104025815 A CN104025815 A CN 104025815A CN 201410197629 A CN201410197629 A CN 201410197629A CN 104025815 A CN104025815 A CN 104025815A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt wheel
- vibratory sieve
- feed back
- cracker
- secondary feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to a straw pulverizer. According to the straw pulverizer, a pulverizer body is connected with a feeding hopper and a vibration screen discharging system at the same time. A plurality of exhaust fans are arranged above the vibration screen discharging system. The vibration screen discharging system comprises a vibration screen and a finished product basket. The feeding hopper is provided with a main driving belt wheel driven by a motor. The main driving belt wheel simultaneously drives a vibration screen eccentric driving belt wheel and a pulverizer main driving belt wheel through a triangular belt, wherein the vibration screen eccentric driving belt wheel controls the vibration screen to vibrate and the pulverizer main driving belt wheel provides power for the pulverizer body. The vibration screen eccentric driving belt wheel is connected with a driving control rod to drive the driving control rod to move through an eccentric driving belt wheel driving rod with the method that a screw penetrates through a hole in the driving control rod. The driving control rod is connected with a driving shaft. The driving shaft is connected with the vibration screen of the vibration screen discharging system. The pulverizer main driving belt wheel is connected with a pulverizer driven belt wheel through a triangular belt. The straw pulverizer is simple and reasonable in structure and capable of achieving a good pulverization and film-removing effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery, be specifically related to a kind of stalk crasher.
Background technology
Biomass straw recycling becomes a kind of important form of modern society's biological utilisation, stalk crasher can be used for pulverizing peanut seedling, beans stalk, etc. agricultural crop straw, crops after pulverizing are pulverized the raw material that can be used for aquaculture, such as sheep raising ox etc., the green that is difficult to dissolve is turned waste into wealth, created certain economic worth.But it is particularly important that the processing of this raw material just seems, before using, must pulverize.Mill structure is in the market more complicated to be had compared with fancy price, and some small processing factories or most small enterprise cannot bear, this brings certain impact to them, such as operating efficiency is low, take time and effort etc., be exactly the function that existing cracker does not have removal of impurities in addition, the unsuitable pulverized foreign material such as some films easily adulterate in stalk, and these foreign material are as the raw material of aquaculture, be unfavorable for the Fast Growth of cultivated animals, meat also can be affected.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art a kind of simple in structure, time saving and energy saving stalk crasher is provided.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of stalk crasher, comprise motor, feed hopper, cracker, vibratory sieve discharge system and air exhauster, cracker and vibratory sieve discharge system are by stent support, described cracker is connected with vibratory sieve discharge system with feed hopper simultaneously, the top of vibratory sieve discharge system arranges some groups of air exhausters, vibratory sieve discharge system involving vibrations sieve and finished product material frame, on described feed hopper, be provided with the main transmission belt wheel by driven by motor, described main transmission belt wheel is driven simultaneously and is controlled the vibratory sieve eccentric gearing belt wheel of shaker vibration and the cracker main transmission belt wheel to cracker transferring power by V-belt, vibratory sieve eccentric gearing belt wheel makes it connect drive transmission control lever move by screw through the hole on transmission control lever by eccentric gearing belt wheel transmission bar, and transmission control lever is connected with power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is connected with the vibratory sieve of vibratory sieve discharge system, thereby makes motor provide power to vibratory sieve, described cracker main transmission belt wheel connects cracker by V-belt and is transmitted belt wheel, and cracker is transmitted belt wheel and provides power to cracker, vibratory sieve discharge system vibratory sieve top the air exhauster being supported by air exhauster bracing frame is set can pumps foreign material.
Concrete, the vibratory sieve of vibratory sieve discharge system and finished product material frame are structure as a whole, and vibratory sieve discharge system entirety becomes the pyramid bodily form, and large mouth is connected with the discharging opening of cracker and discharging opening that osculum is finished product material.
Concrete, between described main transmission belt wheel and vibratory sieve eccentric gearing belt wheel, the degree of tightness of V-belt take-up with adjusting triangle band is set.
Concrete, on described transmission control lever, the hole that some distances are different is set, to meet the requirement of adjusting vibratory sieve vibration amplitude by the distance between eccentric gearing belt wheel transmission bar and power transmission shaft.
Concrete, the front wheel of described soft crushed stalk mechanism's front end installation, roll to meet the requirement of moving with situation after installing in rear end.
Concrete, also include secondary material return system, described secondary material return system comprises two secondary feed back Live roller axles, between secondary feed back Live roller axle, connect by conveyer belt and conveyer belt between it forms the gradient to transmit material, conveyer belt is by conveyer belt stent support, the lower end of conveyer belt arranges secondary feed back baffle plate, and conveyer belt upper end arranges catch to prevent materials from spattering.
More specifically, the big opening end of described vibratory sieve discharge system arranges the outlet of secondary feed back, and secondary feed back exports the lower end of corresponding conveyer belt.
Concrete, described secondary feed back Live roller axle gives power by secondary feed back drive pulley, secondary feed back drive pulley is connected by V-belt with the passive drive pulley of secondary feed back, and the passive drive pulley of secondary feed back is connected by V-belt with secondary feed back main transmission belt wheel, secondary feed back main transmission belt wheel is connected by V-belt with cracker main transmission belt wheel simultaneously, and the power that reaches motor sends the object of secondary feed back drive pulley to.
Concrete, between described secondary feed back main transmission belt wheel and cracker main transmission belt wheel, the degree of tightness of V-belt take-up with adjusting triangle band is set.
The present invention is simple and reasonable for structure, is easy to make, and can play good crushing effect.The present invention as power resources, can provide the power of feeding crusher, vibratory sieve discharge system and secondary material return system with an electromotor, and its transmission by belt wheel is sent to power in secondary material return system always.The present invention can by peanut seedling, beans stalk, etc. the foreign material that by air exhauster, the film adulterating in some stalks etc. should not be pulverized when crops stalk crushing pump, and then reach the object of removal of impurities, cracker system provided by the present invention is rolled and is reached the object moving at any time with the requirement of region afterwards by being provided with before one wheel and two, alleviate workman's workload, time saving and energy saving in the process of crushing straw, can save manpower.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the transmission system schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the secondary feed back transfer system schematic diagram of embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the transmission system schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
1-motor, 2-feed hopper, 3-cracker, 4-vibratory sieve discharge system, 5-air exhauster, 6-air exhauster bracing frame, 7-support, 8-power transmission shaft, wheel before 9-, after 10-, roll, 11-main transmission belt wheel, 12-vibratory sieve eccentric gearing belt wheel, 13-cracker is transmitted belt wheel, 14-cracker main transmission belt wheel, No. bis-feed back main transmission belt wheels of 15-, 16-eccentric gearing belt wheel transmission bar, 17-V-belt take-up, 18-transmission control lever, No. bis-passive drive pulleys of feed back of 19-, No. bis-feed back drive pulleys of 20-, No. bis-feed back Live roller axles of 21-, 22-conveyer belt support, 23-conveyer belt, No. bis-feed back outlets of 24-, No. bis-feed back baffle plates of 25-, 26-catch, 27-V-belt.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
Be illustrated in figure 1 a kind of stalk crasher structural representation of this embodiment, comprise motor 1, feed hopper 2, cracker 3, vibratory sieve discharge system 4 and air exhauster 5, a wheel 9 is installed at front end by this mechanism, and rear end is installed two and rolled afterwards 10 to meet the requirement of moving with situation.Cracker 3 and vibratory sieve discharge system 4 are supported by support 7, and described cracker 3 one sides are connected with feed hopper 2, and opposite side is connected with vibratory sieve discharge system 4.Vibratory sieve discharge system 4 involving vibrations sieves and finished product material frames, vibratory sieve and finished product material frame are structure as a whole, and vibratory sieve discharge system 4 entirety become the pyramid bodily forms, and large mouthful is connected with the discharging opening of cracker 3 and discharging opening that osculum is finished product material.Broken stalk out mouthful enters vibratory sieve from the large of vibratory sieve discharge system 4 in cracker 3, and after the screening of vibratory sieve, finished product drains in finished product material frame and sends from discharging opening.The top of vibratory sieve discharge system 4 arranges two groups of air exhausters 5, and in vibratory sieve, can leave the foreign material such as not broken or some films that are difficult to smash will, by air exhauster to taking away, and then reach the object except foreign material such as films.
Be illustrated in figure 2 the present invention by the schematic diagram of belt wheel transmission power, on described feed hopper 2, be provided with the main transmission belt wheel 11 being driven by motor 1, described main transmission belt wheel 11 is driven simultaneously and is controlled the vibratory sieve eccentric gearing belt wheel 12 of shaker vibration and the cracker main transmission belt wheel 14 to cracker 3 transferring power by V-belt 27, between described main transmission belt wheel 11 and vibratory sieve eccentric gearing belt wheel 12, the degree of tightness of V-belt take-up 17 with adjusting triangle band 27 is set.
Vibratory sieve eccentric gearing belt wheel 12 makes it connect drive transmission control lever 18 move by screw through the hole on transmission control lever 18 by eccentric gearing belt wheel transmission bar 16.And transmission control lever 18 is connected with power transmission shaft 8, the hole that some distances are different is set, to meet by the requirement of the distance between adjustment eccentric gearing belt wheel transmission bar 16 and power transmission shaft 8 and then adjustment vibratory sieve vibration amplitude on transmission control lever 18.Power transmission shaft 8 is connected with the vibratory sieve of vibratory sieve discharge system 4, thereby can be by the power transmission of motor 1 to vibratory sieve.
Described cracker main transmission belt wheel 14 connects cracker by V-belt 27 and is transmitted belt wheel 13, cracker is transmitted belt wheel 13 and provides power to cracker 3, and 4 vibratory sieve top of vibratory sieve discharge system arranges the air exhauster 5 being supported by air exhauster bracing frame 6 and can pump film etc. some should not pulverized foreign material.
Embodiment 2
Different from embodiment 1 is that this embodiment also includes secondary material return system, be illustrated in figure 3 the structural representation of secondary material return system, described secondary material return system comprises two secondary feed back Live roller axles 21, between secondary feed back Live roller axle 21, connect by conveyer belt 23 and conveyer belt between it forms the gradient to transmit stalk material, conveyer belt 23 is supported by conveyer belt support 22, the lower end of conveyer belt 23 arranges secondary feed back baffle plate 25 and prevents that stalk material from splashing in the time that the outlet of secondary feed back enters conveyer belt, conveyer belt 23 tops arrange catch 26 and splash in the time that conveyer belt falls into feed hopper to prevent material on support.It is that the waste that prevents not broken stalk re-starts pulverizing to be recovered in feed hopper that the vibratory sieve layer of described vibratory sieve discharge system arranges secondary feed back outlet 24, and secondary feed back exports the lower end of 24 corresponding conveyer belts 23.
The power of described secondary material return system is that live-roller wheel shaft 21 is given by secondary feed back drive pulley 20, the power that namely electromotor 1 provides indirectly.As shown in Figure 4, secondary feed back drive pulley 20 is connected by V-belt 27 with the passive drive pulley 19 of secondary feed back, and the passive drive pulley 19 of secondary feed back is connected by V-belt 27 with secondary feed back main transmission belt wheel 15,15, secondary feed back main transmission belt wheel is connected by V-belt 27 with cracker main transmission belt wheel 14 simultaneously, reach the power of motor by the drive pulley object that sends secondary feed back drive pulley 20 to step by step, and then can make secondary feed back drive pulley there is dynamic movement.Between secondary feed back main transmission belt wheel 15 and cracker main transmission belt wheel 14, the degree of tightness of V-belt take-up 17 with adjusting triangle band 27 is set.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify or part technical characterictic is equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present invention; And not departing from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope of request protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a stalk crasher, comprise motor (1), feed hopper (2), cracker (3), vibratory sieve discharge system (4) and air exhauster (5), cracker (3) and vibratory sieve discharge system (4) are supported by support (7), it is characterized in that, described cracker (3) is connected with vibratory sieve discharge system (4) with feed hopper (2) simultaneously, the top of vibratory sieve discharge system (4) arranges some groups of air exhausters (5), vibratory sieve discharge system (4) involving vibrations sieve and finished product material frame, on described feed hopper (2), be provided with the main transmission belt wheel (11) being driven by motor (1), described main transmission belt wheel (11) is driven simultaneously and is controlled the vibratory sieve eccentric gearing belt wheel (12) of shaker vibration and the cracker main transmission belt wheel (14) to cracker (3) transferring power by V-belt (27), vibratory sieve eccentric gearing belt wheel (12) makes it connect drive transmission control lever (18) motion by screw through the hole on transmission control lever (18) by eccentric gearing belt wheel transmission bar (16), and transmission control lever (18) is connected with power transmission shaft (8), power transmission shaft (8) is connected with the vibratory sieve of vibratory sieve discharge system (4), thereby makes motor (1) provide power to vibratory sieve, described cracker main transmission belt wheel (14) connects cracker by V-belt (27) and is transmitted belt wheel (13), cracker is transmitted belt wheel (13) and provides power to cracker (3), and the vibratory sieve top of (4) of vibratory sieve discharge system arranges the air exhauster (5) being supported by air exhauster bracing frame (6) and can pump foreign material.
2. stalk crasher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, vibratory sieve and the finished product material frame of vibratory sieve discharge system (4) are structure as a whole, and vibratory sieve discharge system (4) entirety becomes the pyramid bodily form, and large mouth is connected with the discharging opening of cracker (3) and discharging opening that osculum is finished product material.
3. stalk crasher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the degree of tightness of V-belt take-up (17) with adjusting triangle band (27) is set between described main transmission belt wheel (11) and vibratory sieve eccentric gearing belt wheel (12).
4. stalk crasher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on described transmission control lever (18), the hole that some distances are different is set, to meet the requirement of adjusting vibratory sieve vibration amplitude by the distance between eccentric gearing belt wheel transmission bar (16) and power transmission shaft (8).
5. stalk crasher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described soft crushed stalk mechanism front end install before wheel (9), rear end install after wheel (10) to meet the requirement of moving with situation.
6. according to stalk crasher described in above-mentioned arbitrary claim, it is characterized in that, also include secondary material return system, described secondary material return system comprises two secondary feed back Live roller axles (21), between secondary feed back Live roller axle (21), form the gradient to transmit material by conveyer belt (23) connection and the conveyer belt (23) between it, conveyer belt (23) is supported by conveyer belt support (22), the lower end of conveyer belt (23) arranges secondary feed back baffle plate (25), and conveyer belt (23) upper end arranges catch (26) to prevent materials from spattering.
7. stalk crasher according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the big opening end of described vibratory sieve discharge system arranges secondary feed back outlet (24), the lower end of secondary feed back outlet (24) corresponding conveyer belt (23).
8. stalk crasher according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described secondary feed back Live roller axle (21) gives power by secondary feed back drive pulley (20), secondary feed back drive pulley (20) is connected by V-belt (27) with the passive drive pulley of secondary feed back (19), and the passive drive pulley of secondary feed back (19) is connected by V-belt (27) with secondary feed back main transmission belt wheel (15), secondary feed back main transmission belt wheel (15) is connected by V-belt (27) with cracker main transmission belt wheel (14) simultaneously, the power that reaches motor sends the object of secondary feed back drive pulley (20) to.
9. stalk crasher according to claim 8, is characterized in that, between described secondary feed back main transmission belt wheel (15) and cracker main transmission belt wheel (14), the degree of tightness of V-belt take-up (17) with adjusting triangle band (27) is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410197629.XA CN104025815A (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2014-05-12 | Straw pulverizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410197629.XA CN104025815A (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2014-05-12 | Straw pulverizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104025815A true CN104025815A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
ID=51456978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410197629.XA Pending CN104025815A (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2014-05-12 | Straw pulverizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104025815A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850408A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-17 | 王保锋 | Crop straw pulverizer |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1139234A (en) * | 1966-08-19 | 1969-01-08 | Aldo Franchino | Apparatus for chopping and grinding cattle-feed, grain and the like |
| CN2354341Y (en) * | 1998-11-27 | 1999-12-22 | 杜连忠 | Apparatus for threshing and cutting grass |
| CN2581069Y (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2003-10-22 | 周德兴 | Multifunctional disintegrator |
| CN2717200Y (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2005-08-17 | 杨树亭 | Straw cutting grinder |
| CN201248284Y (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2009-06-03 | 王兰安 | Plastic film sorting device used for wedding machine |
| KR101010478B1 (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2011-01-21 | 이창복 | A cutting machine for hay |
| CN203840814U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-09-24 | 周顺良 | Straw crusher |
-
2014
- 2014-05-12 CN CN201410197629.XA patent/CN104025815A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1139234A (en) * | 1966-08-19 | 1969-01-08 | Aldo Franchino | Apparatus for chopping and grinding cattle-feed, grain and the like |
| CN2354341Y (en) * | 1998-11-27 | 1999-12-22 | 杜连忠 | Apparatus for threshing and cutting grass |
| CN2581069Y (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2003-10-22 | 周德兴 | Multifunctional disintegrator |
| CN2717200Y (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2005-08-17 | 杨树亭 | Straw cutting grinder |
| CN201248284Y (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2009-06-03 | 王兰安 | Plastic film sorting device used for wedding machine |
| KR101010478B1 (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2011-01-21 | 이창복 | A cutting machine for hay |
| CN203840814U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-09-24 | 周顺良 | Straw crusher |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850408A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-17 | 王保锋 | Crop straw pulverizer |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111282643B (en) | A breaker for straw recycle | |
| CN206909153U (en) | A kind of corn silage harvester | |
| CN204837173U (en) | Crop straw regrinding harvester | |
| CN107593129B (en) | Preparation facilities of crop straw fodder | |
| CN206027850U (en) | Screening machine is smashed to fertilizer | |
| CN108067333A (en) | A kind of plastic spectacle frame waste material reducing mechanism | |
| CN102078830B (en) | Processing technology for sterile flour | |
| CN208527312U (en) | Peanut vine crushes membrane removal dust removal machine | |
| CN107876138A (en) | A kind of compressed biomass feed producing device | |
| CN203840814U (en) | Straw crusher | |
| CN208177569U (en) | A kind of knife cut type organic fertilizer grinding device | |
| CN103766081B (en) | Vertical shaft group cutter formula maize straw header mechanism | |
| CN104025815A (en) | Straw pulverizer | |
| CN107520048A (en) | Efficient pulverizing electrostatic selection by winnowing impurity removing device is used in one kind food medicine processing | |
| CN204598723U (en) | Sunflower threshing sifting machine | |
| CN207854526U (en) | A kind of crusher for straw | |
| CN210022762U (en) | Traction type cotton field film impurity primary cleaning machine | |
| CN211303353U (en) | Fertilizer crusher | |
| CN203467251U (en) | Suspension peanut picking machine for tractor | |
| CN211329546U (en) | High-moisture corn crusher | |
| CN108184442B (en) | Thresher for agricultural machine | |
| CN201617036U (en) | Laboratory straw chopper | |
| CN208894344U (en) | A kind of pulverizer that feed processing is automatically controlled with input and output material | |
| CN111670690A (en) | Production device and method of straw fermented feed | |
| CN206382069U (en) | Semi-moist material high-speed mixing mill |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140910 |