CN104019509A - Energy storage air conditioner module - Google Patents
Energy storage air conditioner module Download PDFInfo
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- CN104019509A CN104019509A CN201410249608.8A CN201410249608A CN104019509A CN 104019509 A CN104019509 A CN 104019509A CN 201410249608 A CN201410249608 A CN 201410249608A CN 104019509 A CN104019509 A CN 104019509A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of decoration materials, heating and ventilation, and building energy conservation, and relates to an indoor heating, refrigerating and energy storage technology, in particular to an energy storage air conditioner module which is reasonable in design, simple in structure, convenient to lay, good in coldness and heat transmission effect, capable of storing energy and large in energy storage amount. The module not only can be laid on a floor but also can be laid on a wall or ceiling so as to achieve indoor heating, refrigerating and energy storage. When the energy storage air conditioner module is laid on the floor and used as a floor heating unit, floorboards, various floor tiles, marble and the like can be directly laid on the surface of the module. The energy storage air conditioner module has wide application prospect in the fields of solar energy utilization, peak load shifting of power, waste heat recycling, and energy conservation of industrial and civil buildings and air conditioners.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to decoration material, HVAC and energy-saving building technology field, relate to indoor heating, refrigeration and energy storage technology.
Background technology
Building energy conservation is to save the energy to realize one of means of human kind sustainable development.The measure that now conventionally improves building energy conservation is to increase architectural exterior insulation, reduces the heat transfer coefficient of body of wall and window-glass.Except the heat transfer coefficient of body of wall is had requirement, also require the thermal inertia of body of wall to reach certain value in some areas (as: hot summer and warm winter region) of China, with reduce indoor temperature with the variation of external environment acute variation.Sunshine stronger hot summer and warm winter zone and Xia Redong cryogenic region be also noted that sunshade and heat insulation with reduce summer air-conditioning use.In fact,, except the heat preservation technology and heat-insulating technique of building, the accumulation of energy ability at a certain temperature of building is to building energy-saving and comfortablely have a material impact.
Construction material has stronger heat storage capacity at a certain temperature, and building energy conservation is had to material impact.For example: stop in the week age of heating when March 15 in Beijing area, decline few, comparatively comfortable for the good architecture indoor temperature of insulation.This heat that is mainly construction material stores is maintaining indoor temperature.This heat be due to material in the situation that image is constant with the rising/decline of temperature the heat of storage/release, we are referred to as " sensible heat ".The storage of sensible heat is relevant with the specific heat capacity of material with release.If in the situation that material temperature is constant, material also can store or release heat, and at this moment material image can occur changes, as: Gu solid → liquid or liquid → variation, be referred to as phase transformation.This because material image changes and temperature-resistant, we are referred to as " latent heat " heat of storage/release.At a certain temperature, construction material has such behavior, can make indoor heat rationally utilize, and reaches energy-conservation object.For example: daytime, solar energy entered indoor can storing at a certain temperature, discharge again during lower than storage temperature to evening; For the larger area of weather Temperature Difference Ratio, the application of phase transformation building materials is to building energy conservation and regulate indoor thermal comfort significant: when construction material and electricity heating are used in conjunction with, can utilize at night " valley period power " heating phase-change material, phase transformation on daytime discharges, reach the scientific and reasonable phenomenon of utilizing electric energy to cut the waste: and hot-water heating is used in conjunction with the uniformity that can regulate indoor temperature, the cycle-index of minimizing hot water.
The raising requiring along with people's living standard and to work and living environment comfort level, air conditioning energy consumption significantly increases thereupon, the problem of cause that energy resource consumption is too fast, environmental pollution increase, network load peak valley are excessive, the building energy consumption such as supply of electric power wretched insufficiency increases when peak load, the building energy consumption of European and American developed countries has reached 40% of whole society's total energy consumption at present, account for 30 left and right % of national total energy consumption at China's building energy consumption, along with economic development, improving constantly of living standards of the people, the proportion of building energy consumption will further increase.Therefore, the exploitation of energy-saving building technology has become one of hot issue of current building and building material field with application.
Phase-changing energy-storing is the important technology that improves efficiency of energy utilization and protection of the environment; also be to be usually used in alleviating energy supply and demand both sides unmatched effective means on time, intensity and place; the field such as energy-conservation at recycling, industry and civil buildings and the air-conditioning of " peak load shifting ", used heat and the waste heat of the utilization of solar energy, electric power is with a wide range of applications, and has become at present worldwide study hotspot.Utilizing the latent heat of phase change of phase-change material to realize storage and the utilization of energy, contribute to improve efficiency and exploitation regenerative resource, is a very active forward position research direction in energy science and material science in recent years.
The patent application technology relevant to the application through inquiry is as follows: " thermal insulation flooring (application number: 200510200253.4) " for the phase transition tube placement parallel with hot-water line of floor heating, phase-change material is sealed in to floor heating pipe around; " phase-changing temperature-adjusting energy storage floor (application number: 200610035970.0) " is pressed into floor for phase-change material and Wood Fiber Composite; " phase change heat-storage thermoregulation polymerization wooden plate (application number: 200610083761.3) ", by mixing to the phase-change material of microcapsule coated processing and lignocellulose material and thermoplastic, polymeric materials, hot pressing forms; " solar phase-change floor direct supply heating system (application number: 200820080455.9) " be to utilize solar thermal collector, phase-change floor heating plant, auxiliary thermal source, heat pump etc. to be formed by connecting; These have used the floor board of phase-change material, outside phase-change material is generally all exposed to, easily cause that phase-change material is to space seepage or volatilization problem; " self temperature regulating phase-change energy storage plate (application number: 201010140496.4) " be in the cellular board of sealing, to be sealed with phase-change material, due to the use of cellular board, it generally uses as ceiling material or wall decoration, can not serve as floor board; " phase-changing energy-storing energy saving temperature adjusting floor (application number: 201110058182.4) ", very difficult while laying floor heating pipe or heating cable; " phase-change energy-storage bidirectional temperature regulation energy-saving floor heating structural member and preparation method thereof (application number: 201010595802.3) ", only energy-accumulation material is encapsulated in to container, this encapsulation technology is known common technology, thereby, there is no much novelties and novelty.
Existing this technology, existence construction is complicated, cost is high, the height-limited many defects of mating formation, and is unfavorable for that energy accumulation air conditioner is to intensive, modular future development.
Under current overall situation, the technology such as low-carbon (LC), energy-conserving and environment-protective, accumulation of energy are prior development directions in the world.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the problems referred to above, provide a kind of reasonable in design, simple in structure, mat formation conveniently, cold and hot amount laser propagation effect is good, energy storage capacity is large a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical proposal: a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module, comprise energy accumulation air conditioner module body, described energy accumulation air conditioner module is by the section bar of strip, shutoff, ozzle, energy storage materials of phase change and " U " shape connecting tube composition, it is characterized in that, described section bar inside is provided with the first through hole and second through hole at some perforation section bar bodies two ends, described shutoff is arranged on the two ends of the first described through hole and mutually adaptive with the cross section of the first through hole, described shutoff and described the first through hole two ends are adaptive and form airtight separate cavities, described energy storage materials of phase change is arranged in described separate cavities, described ozzle inner hollow and wherein one end and the second described through hole adaptation, the other end and described " U " shape connecting tube adaptation, between ozzle described in adjacent two, be connected by described " U " shape connecting tube, make to form a coherent passage between two adjacent the second described through holes.Conventionally, section bar body is provided with some the first through holes and a cross section is the second circular through hole, increase on the one hand the compression strength of section bar, on the other hand, due to the increase of through hole, energy storage materials of phase change is separated into separately to independently block of cells, increase the speed of the heat absorption and release of energy storage materials of phase change, effectively suppress the phase transformation lamination of energy storage materials of phase change, and the second through hole is used for instead heating coil, save the expense of floor heating pipe, make to mat formation convenient, in practical application, in the second through hole conventionally walk liquid (being likely also gas) and energy storage materials of phase change produces efficient heat exchange, and " U " shape connecting tube can in the end be laid, make to form between the second all through holes a coherent airtight passage.
In above-mentioned a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module, it is characterized in that, the cross section of the second described through hole is circular, the external overall of described ozzle is rounded, in the rounded outer surface of one end that described ozzle and the second described through hole coordinate, be provided with some " O " shape sealing ring, the other end closely cooperates with described " U " shape connecting tube.
In above-mentioned a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module, it is characterized in that, described ozzle and described " U " shape connecting tube are structure as a whole, the cross section of the second described through hole is circular, the external overall of described ozzle is rounded, the two-port of described " U " shape connecting tube is respectively provided with the ozzle described in, in the rounded outer surface of one end that described ozzle and the second described through hole coordinate, is provided with some " O " shape sealing ring.
In above-mentioned a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module, it is characterized in that, described shutoff and described ozzle are structure as a whole, the body two ends of the shutoff described in described ozzle inner hollow and perforation, and with the second described through hole communicates, the other end and described " U " shape connecting tube adaptation, be connected by described " U " shape connecting tube between the ozzle described in adjacent two, makes to form a coherent passage between two adjacent the second described through holes.
In above-mentioned a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module, it is characterized in that, on described separate cavities, offer perfusing hole, on described perfusing hole, be provided with capping, described capping and described perfusing hole adaptation.
In above-mentioned a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module, it is characterized in that, described perfusing hole is opened in described shutoff, and described perfusing hole connects the body two ends of described shutoff and communicates with the first described through hole, described perfusing hole is provided with capping, described capping and described perfusing hole adaptation.
In above-mentioned a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module, it is characterized in that, described perfusing hole is opened at the upper face of described section bar and is connected the first described through hole, and described perfusing hole is provided with capping, described capping and described perfusing hole adaptation.
In above-mentioned a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module, it is characterized in that, one side of described section bar body is provided with the first syndeton, opposite side is provided with the second syndeton, the second syndeton on another section bar body of the first syndeton on one section bar body and adjacent setting can fasten mutually, and while fastening, can be encircled into one and be accommodating cavity extending longitudinally, in described accommodating cavity, be provided with heating cable.Conventionally, such design, has made thermal source variation, can utilize daytime free solar energy to realize energy storage and heating, and can utilize heating cable heat supply evening, and the preferential electricity price that makes full use of paddy electricity in evening realizes energy storage and heating.
In above-mentioned a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module, it is characterized in that, one side of described section bar body is provided with the first syndeton, opposite side is provided with the second syndeton, the second syndeton on another section bar body of the first syndeton on one section bar body and adjacent setting is connected by the first connector, the first described connector comprises connector and connecting rod or connecting line, and described connecting rod or connecting line are connected with ceiling.
In above-mentioned a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module, it is characterized in that, one side of described section bar body is provided with the 3rd syndeton, the 3rd described syndeton and the first connector adaptation, the first described connector comprises connector and connecting rod or connecting line, described connector is connected with the 3rd described syndeton, and described connecting rod or connecting line are connected with ceiling.
In above-mentioned a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module, it is characterized in that, described section bar is aluminium alloy or extruded plastic profile, is provided with some raised lines extending longitudinally that are on a surface of described section bar, and the angle that described raised line and the upper surface of section bar form is greater than or less than an angle of 90 degrees.Conventionally, the angle that raised line and section bar upper surface form is greater than or less than an angle of 90 degrees, and 45 degree are proper, and the object of design is like this: 1, improve heat-transfer surface long-pending; 2, the adhesion strength of raising concrete or other construction material and Surface of profile, has save at Surface of profile and has laid the various in order to increase the handling process of adhesion strength of wire netting or Surface of profile, provides cost savings.
In above-mentioned a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module, it is characterized in that, described section bar is aluminium alloy or extruded plastic profile, on the surface of described section bar, is provided with decorative layer.
In above-mentioned a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module, it is characterized in that, described energy storage materials of phase change is inorganic phase-changing material, comprise the crystalline hydrates such as fluoride salt, chloride, nitrate, carbonate, sulfate, or be the composite phase-change material that main compound other salts form by these hydrated salts, the filling amount of described energy storage materials of phase change is less than 90% of described separate cavities volume, and the phase transition temperature scope of described energy storage materials of phase change is 8～50 DEG C.
In above-mentioned a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module, it is characterized in that, described energy storage materials of phase change is organic phase change material, comprise paraffin, aliphatic acid, polyalcohol etc., the filling amount of described energy storage materials of phase change is less than 90% of described separate cavities volume, and the phase transition temperature scope of described energy storage materials of phase change is 8～50 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this technology is: provide a kind of reasonable in design, simple in structure, mat formation conveniently, cold and hot amount laser propagation effect is good, energy storage capacity is large a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module.So both save floor heating pipe, and also made to lay convenient, and " U " shape connecting tube can in the end be laid, then forming a coherent airtight passage between the second all through holes, is used for replacing traditional floor heating pipe, and this is the feature of this technology maximum.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module diagram of embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of section bar schematic cross-section of embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of section bar schematic cross-section of embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is that embodiment provided by the invention " U " " U " shape connecting tube and ozzle are in conjunction with shape schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is a kind of section bar schematic cross-section of embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 6 is adjacent two section bar integrated structure schematic diagrames of embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module scheme of installation of embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module scheme of installation of embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module scheme of installation of embodiment provided by the invention;
Figure 10 is a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module scheme of installation of embodiment provided by the invention;
In figure, energy accumulation air conditioner module 1, section bar 2, shutoff 3, ozzle 4, energy storage materials of phase change 5, " U " shape connecting tube 6, heating cable 7, the first connector 9, ceiling 10, the first through hole 20, the second through hole 21, separate cavities 22, the first syndeton 23, the second syndeton 24, accommodating cavity 25, the 3rd syndeton 26, raised line 27, decorative layer 28, perfusing hole 29, connector 90, connecting rod or connecting line 91, capping 291, " O " shape sealing ring 41.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the main design of a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module of the present invention is in the flat section bar of strip, be provided with two class through holes, that is: the first through hole and the second through hole, the quantity of through hole is fixed as required, the first through hole two ends form a separate cavities with shutoff sealing, encapsulate appropriate energy storage materials of phase change in each separate cavities; The second through hole has been born the function of floor heating pipe, save the expense of floor heating pipe, make to mat formation convenient, in practical application, in the second through hole, conventionally walk liquid (being likely also gas), such design, save floor heating pipe, make the energy storage materials of phase change in material and the separate cavities in the second through hole can produce efficient heat exchange, and " U " shape connecting tube can in the end be laid together, make to form between the second all through holes a coherent airtight passage.Conventionally, the cross section of the second through hole is rounded, the port of each the second through hole disposes the ozzle of and its adaptation, one end that ozzle and the second through hole coordinate is typically provided with several " O " shape sealing rings, be used for enhanced leaktightness, and the other end of ozzle is arranged to wavy socket (similar with valve conventional in reality) conventionally, first ozzle is pre-installed on the second through hole, then, between two adjacent ozzles, be connected by " U " shape connecting tube, form an airtight circulation canal, in passage, leak water or gas.Certainly, ozzle and " U " shape connecting tube can be designed to one (as Fig. 4), in the two-port of " U " shape connecting tube, an ozzle are respectively set, like this, and the more convenient and quicker that may come in some occasion; Certainly, ozzle and shutoff also can be made of one.
On separate cavities, be provided with perfusing hole, according to actual conditions, such as the energy accumulation air conditioner module of this technology is laid to (as Figure 10) on the ground, perfusing hole is just located at the place of Surface of profile near shutoff, be directed upwardly, design is convenient to pour into energy storage materials of phase change like this, or is convenient to change energy storage materials of phase change later; Such as the energy accumulation air conditioner module of this technology being laid on to (as Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9) on ceiling or metope, perfusing hole is located in shutoff; On perfusing hole, be provided with capping, with capping, perfusing hole sealed up having poured into after energy storage materials of phase change.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, two of section bar are respectively provided with the first syndeton and the second syndeton, the second syndeton on another section bar body of the first syndeton on one section bar body and adjacent setting can fasten mutually, and while fastening, can be encircled into one and be accommodating cavity extending longitudinally, in accommodating cavity, be provided with heating cable.Conventionally, such design, has made thermal source variation, can utilize daytime free solar energy to realize energy storage and heating, and can utilize heating cable heat supply evening, and the preferential electricity price that makes full use of paddy electricity in evening realizes energy storage and heating.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 8, section bar is provided with the 3rd syndeton on a side, when this structure is conventionally used in an energy accumulation air conditioner module and is arranged on ceiling, energy accumulation air conditioner module is had concurrently ornamental, it is energy accumulation air conditioner module, it is again moulding, conventionally be used in frock many, they are all fixed on every energy accumulation air conditioner module on ceiling by the first connector, the first connector has comprised connector and connecting rod or connecting line, fix energy accumulation air conditioner module by connector, then be fixed on ceiling by connecting rod or connecting line.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7, section bar is provided with the first syndeton and the second syndeton on two sides, when this structure is conventionally used in an energy accumulation air conditioner module and is arranged on ceiling, energy accumulation air conditioner module is had concurrently ornamental, it is energy accumulation air conditioner module, it is again decorative ceiling, they are all fixed on every energy accumulation air conditioner module on ceiling by the first connector, the first connector has comprised connector and connecting rod or connecting line, fix energy accumulation air conditioner module by connector, then be fixed on ceiling by connecting rod or connecting line.
As shown in Figure 2, be provided with some raised lines extending longitudinally that are on the upper surface of section bar, the angle that described raised line and the upper surface of section bar form is greater than or less than an angle of 90 degrees.Such design is mainly while needing the materials such as concrete are set on the surface of energy accumulation air conditioner module, for adding the adhesion strength of reinforced concrete or other construction material and Surface of profile, save at Surface of profile and laid the various in order to increase the handling process of adhesion strength of wire netting or Surface of profile, provide cost savings, can increase heat-transfer surface simultaneously long-pending.Conventionally, the angle that raised line and section bar upper surface form is greater than or less than an angle of 90 degrees, and 45 degree are proper.
As shown in Figure 9, when energy accumulation air conditioner module is arranged on metope, Surface of profile has set in advance decorative layer.
Section bar can utilize metal material (as: aluminum material, ferrous materials or metal alloy compositions) or plastic material (as: crosslinked polyethylene (PE-X), polybutene (PB), refractory polyethylene (PE-RT), shock-resistant COPP (PP-B), polyvinyl chloride (PVC)) to make, its size dimension for the benefit of mat formation be operating as suitable, thickness generally can, according to the demand of filling energy storage materials of phase change amount within 1～5 cm range, also can be greater than this thickness.If this section bar is that so, plastics should be added with appropriate fire retardant, make it possess fire resistance as indoor building materials with plastic production.
The filling energy storage materials of phase change in inside of separate cavities, mainly comprise: fluoride salt, chloride, nitrate, carbonate, the crystalline hydrates such as sulfate, as: four water potassium fluoride (KF4H2O, 18.5 DEG C of phase transition temperatures), six water manganese nitrates (Mn (NO3) 26H2O, 25.8 DEG C of phase transition temperatures, ), calcium chloride hexahydrate (29 DEG C of CaCl26H2O phase transition temperatures), lithium nitrate (30 DEG C of LiNO33H2O phase transition temperatures), sal glauberi (32.4 DEG C of Na2SO410H2O phase transition temperatures), washing soda (Na2CO310H2O phase transition temperature 32-36 DEG C), six water calcirm-fluoride (34 DEG C of CaBr26H2O phase transition temperatures) and ten hydrogen phosphate dihydrate sodium (35.5 DEG C of Na2HPO412H2O phase transition temperatures) etc., or these materials and the compound phase-change material of other materials.Inorganic phase-changing material has and does not better fire or fire retardation.Can certainly filling paraffin, the organic phase change material such as aliphatic acid, polyalcohol.
In the time of filling energy storage materials of phase change in separate cavities, filling amount be less than its volume 90%, reserve energy storage materials of phase change crystalline volume become large required expansion space.
Further illustrate energy accumulation air conditioner module of the present invention with specific embodiment below.
Embodiment:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module, comprises energy accumulation air conditioner module 1 body, and energy accumulation air conditioner module 1 is by the section bar 2 of strip, shutoff 3, ozzle 4, energy storage materials of phase change 5 and " U " shape connecting tube 6 form, section bar 2 inside are provided with the first through hole 20 and second through hole 21 at some perforation section bars 2 body two ends, shutoff 3 is arranged on the two ends of the first through hole 20 and mutually adaptive with the cross section of the first through hole 20, the first through hole 20 and the airtight separate cavities 22 of the common formation of shutoff 3 that is arranged on its two ends, energy storage materials of phase change 5 is arranged in separate cavities 22 and filling amount be less than its volume 90%, reserve energy storage materials of phase change crystalline volume and become large required expansion space, ozzle 4 inner hollow and wherein one end and the second through hole 21 adaptations, the other end and " U " shape connecting tube 6 adaptations, between two adjacent ozzles 4, be connected by " U " shape connecting tube 6, make to form a coherent passage between two adjacent the second through holes 21.
The cross section of the second through hole 21 is circular, and the external overall of ozzle 4 is rounded, is provided with some " O " shape sealing ring 41 in the rounded outer surface of one end that ozzle 4 and the second through hole 21 coordinate, and the other end can closely cooperate with " U " shape connecting tube 6.
As shown in Figure 4, ozzle 4 and " U " shape connecting tube 6 are structure as a whole, the cross section of the second through hole 21 is circular, the external overall of ozzle 4 is rounded, the two-port of " U " shape connecting tube 6 is respectively provided with an ozzle 4, is provided with some " O " shape sealing ring 41 in the rounded outer surface of one end that ozzle 4 and the second through hole 21 coordinate.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, on separate cavities 22, offer perfusing hole 29, on perfusing hole 29, be provided with capping 291, capping 291 and perfusing hole 29 adaptations, perfusing hole 29 is opened in shutoff 3, perfusing hole 29 connects the body two ends of shutoff 3 and communicates with the first through hole 20, and perfusing hole 29 is provided with capping 291, capping 291 and perfusing hole 29 adaptations.
As shown in figure 10, on separate cavities 22, offer perfusing hole 29, on perfusing hole 29, be provided with capping 291, capping 291 and perfusing hole 29 adaptations, perfusing hole 29 is opened at the upper face of section bar 2 and is connected the first through hole 20, and perfusing hole 29 is provided with capping 291, capping 291 and perfusing hole 29 adaptations.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, one side of section bar 2 bodies is provided with the first syndeton 23, opposite side is provided with the second syndeton 24, the first syndeton 23 on one section bar 2 bodies can fasten mutually with the second syndeton 24 on another section bar 2 bodies of adjacent setting, and while fastening, can be encircled into one and be accommodating cavity extending longitudinally, 25, in accommodating cavity 25, be provided with heating cable 7.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7, one side of section bar 2 bodies is provided with the first syndeton 23, opposite side is provided with the second syndeton 24, the second syndeton 24 on another section bar 2 bodies of the first syndeton 23 on one section bar 2 bodies and adjacent setting is connected by the first connector 9, the first connector 9 comprises connector 90 and connecting rod or connecting line 91, and connecting rod or connecting line 91 are connected with ceiling 10.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 8, one side of section bar 2 bodies is provided with the 3rd syndeton 26, the 3rd syndeton 26 and the first connector 9 adaptations, the first connector 9 comprises connector 90 and connecting rod or connecting line 91, connector 90 is connected with the 3rd syndeton 26, and described connecting rod or connecting line 91 are connected with ceiling 10.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6 and Figure 10, section bar 2 is aluminium alloy or extruded plastic profile, is provided with some raised lines 27 extending longitudinally that are on a surface of section bar 2, and raised line 27 is greater than or less than an angle of 90 degrees with the angle that the upper surface of section bar 2 forms.
As shown in Figure 9, section bar 2 is aluminium alloy or extruded plastic profile, is provided with decorative layer 28 on the surface of section bar 2.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, energy accumulation air conditioner module 1 is installed on ceiling 10.
As shown in Figure 9, energy accumulation air conditioner module 1 is installed on metope 11.
As shown in figure 10, energy accumulation air conditioner module 1 is mounted on the ground, is equipped with in the above floor tile or other ground decoration materials 12.
Energy storage materials of phase change 5 is inorganic phase-changing material, comprise the crystalline hydrates such as fluoride salt, chloride, nitrate, carbonate, sulfate, or be the composite phase-change material that main compound other salts form by these hydrated salts, the filling amount of energy storage materials of phase change 5 is less than 90% of separate cavities 22 volumes, and the phase transition temperature scope of energy storage materials of phase change 5 is 8～50 DEG C.
Energy storage materials of phase change 5 is organic phase change material, comprises paraffin, aliphatic acid, polyalcohol etc., and the filling amount of energy storage materials of phase change 5 is less than 90% of described separate cavities 22 volumes, and the phase transition temperature scope of energy storage materials of phase change 5 is 8～50 DEG C.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendments or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although more used the terms such as energy accumulation air conditioner module, section bar, shutoff, ozzle, energy storage materials of phase change, " U " shape connecting tube, heating cable, the first connector, ceiling, the first through hole, the second through hole, separate cavities, the first syndeton, the second syndeton, accommodating cavity, the 3rd syndeton, raised line, decorative layer, perfusing hole, connector, connecting rod or connecting line, capping, " O " shape sealing ring herein, do not got rid of the possibility that uses other term.Use these terms to be only used to describe more easily and explain essence of the present invention; They are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. an energy accumulation air conditioner module, comprise energy accumulation air conditioner module (1) body, described energy accumulation air conditioner module (1) is by the section bar (2) of strip, shutoff (3), ozzle (4), energy storage materials of phase change (5) and " U " shape connecting tube (6) composition, it is characterized in that, described section bar (2) inside is provided with the first through hole (20) and second through hole (21) at some perforation section bars (2) body two ends, described shutoff (3) is arranged on the two ends of described the first through hole (20) and mutually adaptive with the cross section of the first through hole (20), described the first through hole (20) and the described shutoff (3) that is arranged on its two ends form airtight separate cavities (22) jointly, described energy storage materials of phase change (5) is arranged in described separate cavities (22), described ozzle (4) inner hollow and wherein one end and described the second through hole (21) adaptation, the other end and described " U " shape connecting tube (6) adaptation, between ozzle (4) described in adjacent two, be connected by described " U " shape connecting tube (6), make to form a coherent passage between two adjacent described the second through holes (21).
2. a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cross section of described the second through hole (21) is circular, the external overall of described ozzle (4) is rounded, in the rounded outer surface of one end that described ozzle (4) and described the second through hole (21) coordinate, be provided with some " O " shape sealing ring (41), the other end closely cooperates with described " U " shape connecting tube (6).
3. a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described ozzle (4) and described " U " shape connecting tube (6) are structure as a whole, the cross section of described the second through hole (21) is circular, the external overall of described ozzle (4) is rounded, the two-port of described " U " shape connecting tube (6) is respectively provided with the ozzle (4) described in, in the rounded outer surface of one end that described ozzle (4) and described the second through hole (21) coordinate, is provided with some " O " shape sealing ring (41).
4. a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described shutoff (3) and described ozzle (4) are structure as a whole, the body two ends of the shutoff (3) described in described ozzle (4) inner hollow and perforation, and with described the second through hole (21) communicates, the other end and described " U " shape connecting tube (6) adaptation, between ozzle (4) described in adjacent two, be connected by described " U " shape connecting tube (6), make to form a coherent passage between two adjacent described the second through holes (21).
5. a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on described separate cavities (22), offer perfusing hole (29), on described perfusing hole (29), be provided with capping (291), described capping (291) and described perfusing hole (29) adaptation.
6. a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described perfusing hole (29) is opened in described shutoff (3), described perfusing hole (29) connects the body two ends of described shutoff (3) and communicates with described the first through hole (20), described perfusing hole (29) is provided with capping (291), described capping (291) and described perfusing hole (29) adaptation.
7. a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described perfusing hole (29) is opened at the upper face of described section bar (2) and is connected described the first through hole (20), described perfusing hole (29) is provided with capping (291), described capping (291) and described perfusing hole (29) adaptation.
8. according to a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, one side of described section bar (2) body is provided with the first syndeton (23), opposite side is provided with the second syndeton (24), the second syndeton (24) on another section bar (2) body of the first syndeton (23) on one section bar (2) body and adjacent setting can fasten mutually, and while fastening, can be encircled into one and be accommodating cavity (25) extending longitudinally, in described accommodating cavity (25), be provided with heating cable (7).
9. according to a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, one side of described section bar (2) body is provided with the first syndeton (23), opposite side is provided with the second syndeton (24), the second syndeton (24) on another section bar (2) body of the first syndeton (23) on one section bar (2) body and adjacent setting is connected by the first connector (9), described the first connector (9) comprises connector (90) and connecting rod or connecting line (91), described connecting rod or connecting line (91) are connected with ceiling (10).
10. according to a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, one side of described section bar (2) body is provided with the 3rd syndeton (26), the 3rd described syndeton (26) and the first connector (9) adaptation, described the first connector (9) comprises connector (90) and connecting rod or connecting line (91), described connector (90) is connected with the 3rd described syndeton (26), and described connecting rod or connecting line (91) are connected with ceiling (10).
11. according to a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, described section bar (2) is aluminium alloy or extruded plastic profile, on one surface of described section bar (2), be provided with some raised lines (27) extending longitudinally that are, described raised line (27) is greater than or less than an angle of 90 degrees with the angle that the upper surface of section bar (2) forms.
12. according to a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, described section bar (2) is aluminium alloy or extruded plastic profile, on the surface of described section bar (2), is provided with decorative layer (28).
13. a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner modules according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described energy storage materials of phase change (5) is inorganic phase-changing material, comprise the crystalline hydrates such as fluoride salt, chloride, nitrate, carbonate, sulfate, or be the composite phase-change material that main compound other salts form by these hydrated salts, the filling amount of described energy storage materials of phase change (5) is less than 90% of described separate cavities (22) volume, and the phase transition temperature scope of described energy storage materials of phase change (5) is 8～50 DEG C.
14. a kind of energy accumulation air conditioner modules according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described energy storage materials of phase change (5) is organic phase change material, comprise paraffin, aliphatic acid, polyalcohol etc., the filling amount of described energy storage materials of phase change (5) is less than 90% of described separate cavities (22) volume, and the phase transition temperature scope of described energy storage materials of phase change (5) is 8～50 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410249608.8A CN104019509A (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2014-06-05 | Energy storage air conditioner module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410249608.8A CN104019509A (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2014-06-05 | Energy storage air conditioner module |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104019509A true CN104019509A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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| CN201410249608.8A Pending CN104019509A (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2014-06-05 | Energy storage air conditioner module |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108800292A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-11-13 | 重庆大学 | It is a kind of using domestic water and energy storage materials of phase change across season cold and hot feed system |
| CN109870060A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-06-11 | 深装总建设集团股份有限公司 | Phase-change accumulation energy packaging cartridge and its application |
-
2014
- 2014-06-05 CN CN201410249608.8A patent/CN104019509A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108800292A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-11-13 | 重庆大学 | It is a kind of using domestic water and energy storage materials of phase change across season cold and hot feed system |
| CN109870060A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-06-11 | 深装总建设集团股份有限公司 | Phase-change accumulation energy packaging cartridge and its application |
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